Ceramic tile is laid and is beaten solid device for building engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to a tamping device, in particular to a tile laying tamping device for constructional engineering.
Background
When a building is built, in order to make the building more attractive, people can lay ceramic tiles on the ground, and after the ceramic tiles are laid, people need to strike the ceramic tiles to be solid in order to avoid the situation that the ceramic tiles are not compact due to the fact that mortar is not full, at present, generally, workers hold a rubber hammer to squat on the ceramic tiles to strike the ceramic tiles lightly, the ceramic tiles are struck to be solid, the time is long, and legs of the workers are prone to being numb; in order to relieve leg numbness, workers can sometimes stand up to rest, which can affect the working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that legs of workers are easy to numb when the workers hold a rubber hammer to squat on a ceramic tile to lightly knock the ceramic tile and tamp the ceramic tile, the invention has the technical problems that: the tile laying and compacting device for the building engineering can avoid leg numbness of workers.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a tile laying and compacting device for building engineering comprises an n-shaped frame, guide sleeves, first screw rods, bearing seats, transverse rods, guide rods, first racks, first springs, vertical rods, a motor, a sector gear, slide rods, a sliding sleeve, connecting rods and rubber blocks, wherein the left side and the right side of the front side of the n-shaped frame are uniformly provided with first screw holes at intervals, the left side and the right side of the n-shaped frame are provided with the guide sleeves, the front side of each guide sleeve is provided with a second screw hole, the second screw holes and the first screw holes are internally provided with the first screw rods, the inner sides of the guide sleeves on the left side and the right side are provided with the bearing seats, the transverse rods are connected between the two bearing seats, the left part and the right part of each transverse rod are provided with guide holes, the guide rods are respectively arranged in the two guide holes, the first racks are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two guide rods, the, install sector gear on the output shaft of motor, sector gear and left first rack meshing, the first rack outside upper portion of the left and right sides is connected with the slide bar, is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the slide bar, and the sliding sleeve bottom is connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod bottom is connected with the block rubber.
More preferably, still including rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism is including 7 shape poles, the cylinder, a slide rail, the slider, second rack and first gear, left guide pin bushing top right side is connected with 7 shape poles, cylinder and slide rail are installed at the inboard top of 7 shape poles, the cylinder is located the slide rail right side, the gliding style is equipped with the slider on the slide rail, the second rack is installed on the slider right side, second rack top is connected with the telescopic link bottom of cylinder, first gear is installed to the horizontal pole left part, first gear and second rack meshing.
More preferably, still including electronic reel, act as go-between and second spring, be connected with the second spring between the first rack outside of the inboard and the left and right sides of sliding sleeve of the left and right sides, the second spring housing is at the slide bar, and electronic reel is installed to the slide bar outer end of the left and right sides, and the last winding of electronic reel is acted as go-between, and left stay-between is connected with left sliding sleeve left side, and the stay-between and the sliding sleeve right side on right side are connected.
More preferably, the connecting device further comprises a connecting block, an installing rod, wheels and a second screw rod, the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the n-shaped frame are connected with the connecting block, a third screw hole is formed in the connecting block, the installing rod is arranged on the outer side of the connecting block on the left side and the right side, two fourth screw holes are formed in the installing rod, the second screw rod is arranged in the fourth screw hole and the third screw hole in the upper portion, and the wheels are installed at the bottom end of the installing rod.
When the ceramic tile needs to be tamped, a worker moves the invention to a specified position, then unscrews the first screw rod, moves the cross rod upwards, drives the guide rod and the first rack to move upwards, and further drives the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve to move upwards, and further drives the rubber block to move upwards. When the rubber block moves upwards to a proper height, the transverse rod stops moving upwards, the second screw hole corresponds to the first screw hole with the corresponding height, the first screw rod is screwed into the second screw hole and the first screw hole, the guide sleeve is fixed, and therefore the transverse rod can be fixed. At the moment, the worker pokes the sliding sleeve outwards or inwards to drive the connecting rod to move outwards or inwards, so that the rubber block is driven to move outwards or inwards to adjust the position of the rubber block. When the sliding sleeve is adjusted to a proper position, the sliding sleeve stops being stirred, then the motor is controlled to rotate anticlockwise to drive the sector gear to rotate anticlockwise, so as to drive the first rack on the left side and the guide rod on the left side to move downwards, the first spring on the left side is compressed, the first rack on the left side moves downwards to drive the connecting rod on the left side to move downwards through the sliding rod on the left side and the sliding sleeve on the left side, the rubber block on the left side moves downwards along with the first rack on the left side, when the sector gear is not meshed with the first rack on the left side, the first rack on the left side is reset upwards under the action of the first spring on the left side, so as to drive the rubber block on the left side to reset upwards, when the sector gear is meshed with the first rack on the right side, the first rack on the right side and, the rubber block on right side upwards moves thereupon, when sector gear and the first rack on right side unmeshed, under the effect of the first spring on right side, the rubber block on right side resets downwards, because the motor is at continuous anticlockwise rotation to can make the continuous reciprocating of the rubber block of the left and right sides, strike the reality to the ceramic tile, then need not the staff and squat on the ceramic tile for a long time, thereby can avoid staff's leg to send out numb. After the tamping is finished, the worker can close the motor.
After the ceramic tile is tamped, the worker controls the cylinder to slowly extend to drive the second rack to slowly move downwards, so that the first gear is driven to slowly rotate clockwise, and the cross rod is driven to slowly rotate clockwise. When the cross bar and the upper part thereof slowly rotate clockwise to the upper part of the cross bar, the working personnel close the air cylinder, thereby saving space. When the ceramic tile needs to be tamped, the worker controls the air cylinder to slowly shorten to drive the cross rod to slowly rotate anticlockwise. When the cross rod and the upper part thereof slowly rotate anticlockwise to the initial position, the worker can close the air cylinder.
Initially, the second spring is in tension. When the ceramic tile needs to be tamped, a worker controls the two electric reels to take in or take out the stay wires, and the two sliding sleeves move outwards or inwards under the action of the second spring, so that the two rubber blocks are driven to move outwards or inwards to adjust the positions of the rubber blocks. When adjusting to suitable position, the staff closes two electronic reels, under the effect of second spring and act as go-between, can make the sliding sleeve more steady when reciprocating to make the block rubber more steady when reciprocating.
When the invention needs to be moved, the worker pushes the invention and the wheels roll on the ground, so that the invention can be moved more quickly. When the n-shaped frame moves to the designated position, the worker stops pushing the n-shaped frame, then supports the n-shaped frame by hands, and then unscrews the second screw rod, so that the n-shaped frame can be released and is contacted with the ground.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the rubber blocks on the left side and the right side can be continuously moved up and down by rotating the motor anticlockwise to tamp the ceramic tile, so that workers do not need to squat on the ceramic tile for a long time, and the legs of the workers can be prevented from being numb; the rubber block can be more stable when moving up and down through the second spring and the pull wire.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1 … n-shaped frame, 2 … first screw hole, 3 … guide sleeve, 4 … second screw hole, 5 … first screw rod, 6 … bearing seat, 7 … cross rod, 8 … guide hole, 9 … guide rod, 10 … first rack, 11 … first spring, 12 … vertical rod, 13 … motor, 14 … sector gear, 15 … sliding rod, 16 … sliding sleeve, 17 … connecting rod, 18 … rubber block, 19 … rotating mechanism, 191 … 7 rod, 192 … cylinder, 193 … sliding rail, 194 … sliding block, 195 … second rack, 196 … first gear, 20 … electric reel, 21 … pull wire, 22 … second spring, 23 … connecting block, 24 … third screw hole, 25 … mounting rod, 26 … wheel, 27 … fourth screw hole, 28 … second screw rod.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.
Example 1
A tile laying and compacting device for building engineering is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, comprising an n-shaped frame 1, guide sleeves 3, first screw rods 5, bearing seats 6, a cross rod 7, guide rods 9, first racks 10, first springs 11, vertical rods 12, a motor 13, a sector gear 14, slide rods 15, a slide sleeve 16, a connecting rod 17 and a rubber block 18, wherein the left side and the right side of the front side of the n-shaped frame 1 are uniformly provided with first screw holes 2 at intervals, the left side and the right side of the n-shaped frame 1 are provided with the guide sleeves 3, the front side of the guide sleeves 3 is provided with second screw holes 4, the first screw rods 5 are arranged in the second screw holes 4 and the first screw holes 2, the bearing seats 6 are arranged on the inner sides of the guide sleeves 3 on the left side and the right side, the cross rod 7 is connected between the two bearing seats 6, the left part and the right part of the cross rod 7 are provided with guide holes 8, the guide rods 9 are arranged in the two guide holes 8, the, the first spring 11 is sleeved on the guide rod 9, the middle of the bottom of the cross rod 7 is connected with a vertical rod 12, the vertical rod 12 is provided with a motor 13, an output shaft of the motor 13 is provided with a sector gear 14, the sector gear 14 is meshed with a first left rack 10, the upper parts of the outer sides of the first racks 10 on the left side and the right side are connected with a sliding rod 15, the sliding rod 15 is provided with a sliding sleeve 16, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 16 is connected with a connecting rod 17, and the bottom end of the.
Example 2
A tile laying and compacting device for building engineering is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, comprising an n-shaped frame 1, guide sleeves 3, first screw rods 5, bearing seats 6, a cross rod 7, guide rods 9, first racks 10, first springs 11, vertical rods 12, a motor 13, a sector gear 14, slide rods 15, a slide sleeve 16, a connecting rod 17 and a rubber block 18, wherein the left side and the right side of the front side of the n-shaped frame 1 are uniformly provided with first screw holes 2 at intervals, the left side and the right side of the n-shaped frame 1 are provided with the guide sleeves 3, the front side of the guide sleeves 3 is provided with second screw holes 4, the first screw rods 5 are arranged in the second screw holes 4 and the first screw holes 2, the bearing seats 6 are arranged on the inner sides of the guide sleeves 3 on the left side and the right side, the cross rod 7 is connected between the two bearing seats 6, the left part and the right part of the cross rod 7 are provided with guide holes 8, the guide rods 9 are arranged in the two guide holes 8, the, the first spring 11 is sleeved on the guide rod 9, the middle of the bottom of the cross rod 7 is connected with a vertical rod 12, the vertical rod 12 is provided with a motor 13, an output shaft of the motor 13 is provided with a sector gear 14, the sector gear 14 is meshed with a first left rack 10, the upper parts of the outer sides of the first racks 10 on the left side and the right side are connected with a sliding rod 15, the sliding rod 15 is provided with a sliding sleeve 16, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 16 is connected with a connecting rod 17, and the bottom end of the.
The automatic lifting device is characterized by further comprising a rotating mechanism 19, wherein the rotating mechanism 19 comprises a 7-shaped rod 191, an air cylinder 192, a sliding rail 193, a sliding block 194, a second rack 195 and a first gear 196, the right side of the top of the left guide sleeve 3 is connected with the 7-shaped rod 191, the air cylinder 192 and the sliding rail 193 are installed at the top of the inner side of the 7-shaped rod 191, the air cylinder 192 is located on the right side of the sliding rail 193, the sliding block 194 is arranged on the sliding rail 193 in a sliding mode, the second rack 195 is installed on the right side of the sliding block 194, the top end of the second rack 195 is connected with the bottom end of an expansion rod of the air.
Example 3
A tile laying and compacting device for building engineering is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, comprising an n-shaped frame 1, guide sleeves 3, first screw rods 5, bearing seats 6, a cross rod 7, guide rods 9, first racks 10, first springs 11, vertical rods 12, a motor 13, a sector gear 14, slide rods 15, a slide sleeve 16, a connecting rod 17 and a rubber block 18, wherein the left side and the right side of the front side of the n-shaped frame 1 are uniformly provided with first screw holes 2 at intervals, the left side and the right side of the n-shaped frame 1 are provided with the guide sleeves 3, the front side of the guide sleeves 3 is provided with second screw holes 4, the first screw rods 5 are arranged in the second screw holes 4 and the first screw holes 2, the bearing seats 6 are arranged on the inner sides of the guide sleeves 3 on the left side and the right side, the cross rod 7 is connected between the two bearing seats 6, the left part and the right part of the cross rod 7 are provided with guide holes 8, the guide rods 9 are arranged in the two guide holes 8, the, the first spring 11 is sleeved on the guide rod 9, the middle of the bottom of the cross rod 7 is connected with a vertical rod 12, the vertical rod 12 is provided with a motor 13, an output shaft of the motor 13 is provided with a sector gear 14, the sector gear 14 is meshed with a first left rack 10, the upper parts of the outer sides of the first racks 10 on the left side and the right side are connected with a sliding rod 15, the sliding rod 15 is provided with a sliding sleeve 16, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 16 is connected with a connecting rod 17, and the bottom end of the.
The automatic lifting device is characterized by further comprising a rotating mechanism 19, wherein the rotating mechanism 19 comprises a 7-shaped rod 191, an air cylinder 192, a sliding rail 193, a sliding block 194, a second rack 195 and a first gear 196, the right side of the top of the left guide sleeve 3 is connected with the 7-shaped rod 191, the air cylinder 192 and the sliding rail 193 are installed at the top of the inner side of the 7-shaped rod 191, the air cylinder 192 is located on the right side of the sliding rail 193, the sliding block 194 is arranged on the sliding rail 193 in a sliding mode, the second rack 195 is installed on the right side of the sliding block 194, the top end of the second rack 195 is connected with the bottom end of an expansion rod of the air.
The novel electric fishing gear is characterized by further comprising an electric reel 20, a pull wire 21 and a second spring 22, wherein the second spring 22 is connected between the inner sides of the sliding sleeves 16 on the left side and the right side and the outer sides of the first racks 10 on the left side and the right side, the second spring 22 is sleeved on the sliding rod 15, the electric reel 20 is installed at the outer ends of the sliding rods 15 on the left side and the right side, the pull wire 21 is wound on the electric reel 20, the left pull wire 21 is connected with the left side of the sliding sleeve 16 on the left side, and the.
Example 4
A tile laying and compacting device for building engineering is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, comprising an n-shaped frame 1, guide sleeves 3, first screw rods 5, bearing seats 6, a cross rod 7, guide rods 9, first racks 10, first springs 11, vertical rods 12, a motor 13, a sector gear 14, slide rods 15, a slide sleeve 16, a connecting rod 17 and a rubber block 18, wherein the left side and the right side of the front side of the n-shaped frame 1 are uniformly provided with first screw holes 2 at intervals, the left side and the right side of the n-shaped frame 1 are provided with the guide sleeves 3, the front side of the guide sleeves 3 is provided with second screw holes 4, the first screw rods 5 are arranged in the second screw holes 4 and the first screw holes 2, the bearing seats 6 are arranged on the inner sides of the guide sleeves 3 on the left side and the right side, the cross rod 7 is connected between the two bearing seats 6, the left part and the right part of the cross rod 7 are provided with guide holes 8, the guide rods 9 are arranged in the two guide holes 8, the, the first spring 11 is sleeved on the guide rod 9, the middle of the bottom of the cross rod 7 is connected with a vertical rod 12, the vertical rod 12 is provided with a motor 13, an output shaft of the motor 13 is provided with a sector gear 14, the sector gear 14 is meshed with a first left rack 10, the upper parts of the outer sides of the first racks 10 on the left side and the right side are connected with a sliding rod 15, the sliding rod 15 is provided with a sliding sleeve 16, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 16 is connected with a connecting rod 17, and the bottom end of the.
The automatic lifting device is characterized by further comprising a rotating mechanism 19, wherein the rotating mechanism 19 comprises a 7-shaped rod 191, an air cylinder 192, a sliding rail 193, a sliding block 194, a second rack 195 and a first gear 196, the right side of the top of the left guide sleeve 3 is connected with the 7-shaped rod 191, the air cylinder 192 and the sliding rail 193 are installed at the top of the inner side of the 7-shaped rod 191, the air cylinder 192 is located on the right side of the sliding rail 193, the sliding block 194 is arranged on the sliding rail 193 in a sliding mode, the second rack 195 is installed on the right side of the sliding block 194, the top end of the second rack 195 is connected with the bottom end of an expansion rod of the air.
The novel electric fishing gear is characterized by further comprising an electric reel 20, a pull wire 21 and a second spring 22, wherein the second spring 22 is connected between the inner sides of the sliding sleeves 16 on the left side and the right side and the outer sides of the first racks 10 on the left side and the right side, the second spring 22 is sleeved on the sliding rod 15, the electric reel 20 is installed at the outer ends of the sliding rods 15 on the left side and the right side, the pull wire 21 is wound on the electric reel 20, the left pull wire 21 is connected with the left side of the sliding sleeve 16 on the left side, and the.
The novel rack is characterized by further comprising connecting blocks 23, mounting rods 25, wheels 26 and second screw rods 28, the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the n-shaped frame 1 are connected with the connecting blocks 23, third screw holes 24 are formed in the connecting blocks 23, the mounting rods 25 are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting blocks 23 on the left side and the right side, the mounting rods 25 are provided with two fourth screw holes 27, the second screw rods 28 are arranged in the fourth screw holes 27 and the third screw holes 24 above the mounting rods 27, and the wheels 26 are mounted at the bottom ends of the mounting.
When the ceramic tile needs to be tamped, a worker moves the invention to a specified position, then unscrews the first screw 5, moves the cross rod 7 upwards, drives the guide rod 9 and the first rack 10 to move upwards, drives the slide rod 15 and the sliding sleeve 16 to move upwards, and further drives the rubber block 18 to move upwards. When the rubber block 18 moves upwards to a proper height, the transverse rod 7 stops moving upwards, the second screw hole 4 corresponds to the first screw hole 2 with the corresponding height, the first screw rod 5 is screwed into the second screw hole 4 and the first screw hole 2, the guide sleeve 3 is fixed, and therefore the transverse rod 7 can be fixed. At this time, the worker pulls the sliding sleeve 16 outwards or inwards to drive the connecting rod 17 to move outwards or inwards, so as to drive the rubber block 18 to move outwards or inwards to adjust the position of the rubber block 18. When the sliding sleeve 16 is adjusted to a proper position, the shifting of the sliding sleeve 16 is stopped, then the motor 13 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, the sector gear 14 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, so as to drive the first left rack 10 and the left guide rod 9 to move downwards, the first left spring 11 is compressed, the first left rack 10 moves downwards, the sliding sleeve 15 and the sliding sleeve 16 drive the left connecting rod 17 to move downwards, the left rubber block 18 moves downwards along with the first left rack, when the sector gear 14 is not meshed with the first left rack 10, the first left rack 10 is reset upwards under the action of the first left spring 11, so as to drive the left rubber block 18 to reset upwards, when the sector gear 14 is meshed with the first right rack 10, the first right rack 10 and the right guide rod 9 are driven to move upwards, the first right spring 11 is stretched, the first right rack 10 moves upwards, the right first right rack 10 moves upwards, the sliding sleeve 15 and the sliding sleeve 16 drive the right connecting rod 17 to move upwards The rubber block 18 on the right side moves upwards along with the movement, when the sector gear 14 is not meshed with the first rack 10 on the right side, the rubber block 18 on the right side resets downwards under the action of the first spring 11 on the right side, and the motor 13 rotates anticlockwise continuously, so that the rubber blocks 18 on the left side and the right side can move vertically continuously, the ceramic tile is knocked to be real, workers do not need to squat on the ceramic tile for a long time, and the legs of the workers can be prevented from being numbed. After the tamping, the worker turns off the motor 13.
After the tile is knocked down, the operator controls the cylinder 192 to extend slowly to drive the second rack 195 to move slowly downwards, so as to drive the first gear 196 to rotate slowly clockwise, and further drive the cross bar 7 to rotate slowly clockwise. When the crossbar 7 and its upper part are slowly rotated clockwise above the crossbar 7, the worker turns off the air cylinder 192, thereby saving space. When the ceramic tile needs to be tamped, the worker controls the cylinder 192 to slowly shorten, and drives the cross rod 7 to slowly rotate anticlockwise. When the cross bar 7 and its upper part are slowly rotated counterclockwise to the initial position, the worker turns off the air cylinder 192.
Initially, the second spring 22 is in tension. When the tile needs to be compacted, the worker controls the two electric reels 20 to take in or take out the pull wire 21, and under the action of the second spring 22, the two sliding sleeves 16 move outwards or inwards, so that the two rubber blocks 18 are driven to move outwards or inwards to adjust the positions of the rubber blocks 18. When adjusted to the proper position, the operator closes the two electric reels 20, and the sliding sleeve 16 is more stable in moving up and down under the action of the second spring 22 and the pull wire 21, so that the rubber block 18 is more stable in moving up and down.
When it is desired to move the invention, the worker pushes the invention and the wheels 26 roll over the ground, making it faster to move the invention. When the invention moves to the designated position, the worker stops pushing the invention, then holds the n-shaped frame 1 by hand, and then unscrews the second screw 28, so that the n-shaped frame 1 can be released, and the n-shaped frame 1 is contacted with the ground.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.