CN109024798A - Go to the toilet device, the novel device that goes to the toilet - Google Patents
Go to the toilet device, the novel device that goes to the toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109024798A CN109024798A CN201810951908.9A CN201810951908A CN109024798A CN 109024798 A CN109024798 A CN 109024798A CN 201810951908 A CN201810951908 A CN 201810951908A CN 109024798 A CN109024798 A CN 109024798A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- basin body
- toilet
- goes
- upper basin
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001347978 Major minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/30—Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
- E03D1/34—Flushing valves for outlets; Arrangement of outlet valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/04—Bowls of flat shape with only slightly inclined bottom ; Squat-type closets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/12—Swivel-mounted bowls, e.g. for use in restricted spaces slidably or movably mounted bowls; combinations with flushing and disinfecting devices actuated by the swiveling or sliding movement of the bowl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
- E03D11/14—Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet
- E03D11/143—Mounting frames for toilets and urinals
- E03D11/146—Mounting frames for toilets and urinals with incorporated cistern
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/09—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the hand
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/002—Automatic cleaning devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses one kind and goes to the toilet device, the novel device that goes to the toilet, and is related to technical field of sanitary ware, the technical issues of to solve excessively heavy existing closestool and poor universality.The device of the present invention that goes to the toilet, it include: cabinet, upper basin body, lower basin body, link mechanism, flushing mechanism, deflector, support body and squatting pan, upper basin body and lower basin body are placed in cabinet in 180 degree opening, and perpendicular to ground and stand on the rear portion of squatting pan；Upper basin body and lower basin body are fixed on the wall by support body, lower basin body is connect by link mechanism with upper basin body, upper basin body is connected with flushing mechanism, and flushing mechanism had both passed through water channel and has communicated with upper basin water channel, communicates further through another water channel with squatting pan jet water spout, lower basin body is connected with deflector, and excreta can inject the sewage draining exit of squatting pan through deflector；Upper basin body can under the action of link mechanism axial downlink, and engage into one with lower basin body and has complete closestool basin body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to one kind goes to the toilet device, the novel device that goes to the toilet.
Background technique
As social population's aging and individual go to the toilet all various influences such as habit and sanitary units space, sanitary cleaning
The selection of tool is also the problem of people more pay close attention to and are entangled with.Squatting pan on the market at present, closestool, squat and seat closestool and
Go to the toilet the appearance of device and other ancillary equipments, largely alleviates the individual needs of people.
However, present inventor has found that the above sanitary installation is functionally often very single, easy cross contamination or mistake
In heaviness, all there are some the drawbacks of being difficult to avoid that, is difficult to be suitble to meet go to the toilet habit and the need of different crowd in the same space
It asks.
Therefore, how to provide one kind to go to the toilet device, the novel device that goes to the toilet, space can be saved, while can be with squatting pan
It is used cooperatively, it has also become the technical issues of those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
It goes to the toilet device, the novel device that goes to the toilet the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind, it is excessively stupid to solve existing closestool
The technical issues of weight and poor universality.
The present invention provides one kind and goes to the toilet device, comprising: cabinet, upper basin body, lower basin body, link mechanism, flushing mechanism, water conservancy diversion
Mechanism, support body and squatting pan, the upper basin body and the lower basin body are placed in the cabinet in 180 degree opening, and perpendicular to
Ground and the rear portion for standing on the squatting pan；The upper basin body and the lower basin body are fixed on the wall by the support body,
The lower basin body is connect by the link mechanism with the upper basin body, and the upper basin body is connected with the flushing mechanism, and institute
It states flushing mechanism and had both passed through water channel and communicate, communicated further through another water channel with squatting pan jet water spout, the lower basin with upper basin water channel
Body is connected with the deflector, and excreta can inject the sewage draining exit of the squatting pan through the deflector；On described
Basin body can under the action of the link mechanism axial downlink, and engage into one with the lower basin body and has complete toilet basin
Body.
When practical application, the flushing mechanism includes waste preventer, switching valve and U-tube, and the waste preventer is arranged described
The rear end of upper basin body, and the bottom end water outlet of the waste preventer is equipped with the switching valve, the switching valve is equipped with three water outlets
Road, the translateral U-tube of two of them water outlet are communicated with the upper basin water channel, and another water outlet and the squatting pan rush
Water pipe communicates.
Wherein, the lower end of the upper basin body axially connect with the support body and is fixed by steel pin, and the lower basin body is logical
It crosses screw to be fixed on principal arm, and the bottom end of the principal arm is axially fixed on the support body；The link mechanism includes master
Connecting rod, slave connecting rod and rocker arm, the upper basin body is connect by the master connecting-rod and the slave connecting rod with the lower basin body, described to shake
Arm is connect with the pedal arm link outside the cabinet, and the pedal arm link is connected with pedal；Foot is gently stepped on the pedal and is made
The pedal axially rotates, and is able to drive the principal arm and pops up outward together with the lower basin body, the upper basin body is in the main company
The pulling force and the upper basin body of bar and the slave connecting rod self weight inertia force effect lower axle to downlink, and with the lower basin body
Engage into a complete closestool basin body of tool；In the upper basin body and the lower basin body engagement process, the switching valve cuts off institute
Squatting pan jet water spout is stated, the upper basin water channel is connected, excreta is rinsed to the sewage draining exit of the lower basin body, and leads described in warp
The sewage draining exit of the squatting pan injects in stream mechanism.
Specifically, the switching valve includes valve body, and is arranged in the intracorporal valve shaft of the valve and valve plate, and the valve plate
It is connect with the valve shaft；The upper basin body and the lower basin body are when in a non-engaged state, and the valve plate closes the valve body
First area, the flushing mechanism are squatting pan water supply；When the upper basin body and the lower basin body are in meshing state, institute
The key seat for stating principal arm top pulls draw bar downlink, and rocker arm is driven to rotate the valve shaft, and the valve plate closes the valve body
Second area, the first area of the valve body is supplied water to the U-tube of the flushing mechanism, and injects the upper basin
Water channel realizes flushing function.
Further, the waste preventer includes bath cabinet, and is arranged in the intracorporal flush valve body of the waste preventer, punching
Hydraulic pressure bar and metal catheter；The bath compression bar contacts setting with the flush valve body, the other end is connected with flush lever, described
One end of metal catheter is connect by return spring with the bath compression bar；The flush lever is pressed, the gold can be passed through
Belong to conduit to overcome the return spring and the bath compression bar downlink is driven to press the flush valve body, water flows through the waste preventer
Water outlet inject the switching valve；The flush lever is unclamped, flush operation is completed under the action of the return spring.
Further, the deflector includes leading chute, and the secondary diversion trench being connected to the leading chute；
The leading chute is fixed on the lower basin body by adjustable screw, and the leading chute and the secondary diversion trench are by extremely
Few symmetrical two riveting screw connections forward and reverse can simultaneously operate；Change the length of the adjustable screw, the major flow
Slot can move under the action of the adjustable screw, to realize the sewage draining exit for controlling the leading chute and the lower basin body
Opening and closing angle.
Still further, the support body is fixed on the wall by countersunk head screw, the bottom end main shaft of the upper basin body is solid
It is scheduled on the support body；The principal arm is rectangle frame body structure, and the top of the principal arm is equipped with to be connect with the cabinet
Locking plectrum, the locking plectrum for principal arm described in locking, prevent the principal arm from popping up, the bottom end of the principal arm is fixed on
On the support body.
Still further, being also equipped with auxiliary on the principal arm, the support force of the auxiliary is by the torsion bullet in press rods
Spring provides, and the bottom end of the press rods is connect with the principal arm, and the top of the press rods is equipped with roller, the horizontal insertion of roller
In the regulating tank of release handle, so that the press rods can be slided in the regulating tank of the release handle；The auxiliary
One end is connect with the secondary diversion trench, the other end is connect by screw rod with the release handle, turns the length of the screw rod, can
Change the angle of the auxiliary Yu the regulating tank, so that the bottom end of the auxiliary drives the secondary diversion trench to change inclination angle
Degree.
Still further, the U-tube is equipped with overflow port；The lower basin body is equipped with the slot that catchments, and the slot that catchments is logical
It crosses and pecks plate and be communicated with liquid-collecting box；The back of the pair diversion trench is equipped with positioning plate；The engagement of the upper basin body and the lower basin body
Place is equipped with sealing element.
Compared with the existing technology, the device of the present invention that goes to the toilet has the advantage that
In the device provided by the invention that goes to the toilet, comprising: cabinet, upper basin body, lower basin body, link mechanism, flushing mechanism, water conservancy diversion
Mechanism, support body and squatting pan, upper basin body and lower basin body are placed in cabinet in 180 degree opening, and perpendicular to ground and stand on crouching
The rear portion of closet；Upper basin body and lower basin body are fixed on the wall by support body, and lower basin body is connected by link mechanism and upper basin body
It connects, upper basin body is connected with flushing mechanism, and flushing mechanism had both passed through water channel and communicated with upper basin water channel, further through another water channel and crouching
Chamber pot flushing water pipe communicates, and lower basin body is connected with deflector, and excreta can inject the sewage draining exit of squatting pan through deflector；
Upper basin body can under the action of link mechanism axial downlink, and engage into one with lower basin body and has complete closestool basin body.Thus
Bulky bulky bedpan it is found that being divided into two and being driven by link mechanism in the device provided by the invention that goes to the toilet by analysis
Engagement, folding effect is good, saves space, while being provided with flushing mechanism and deflector, and flushing mechanism both passed through water channel with
Upper basin water channel is communicated, is communicated further through another water channel with squatting pan jet water spout, realizes versatility and the apparatus function that goes to the toilet, therefore
The device provided by the invention that goes to the toilet can be used cooperatively with squatting pan, and be utmostly not limited by a space, saved space；This
Outside, versatile, most family and public health infrastructures for having filled or having pre-installed squatting pan can be suitble to, sufficiently met different
The individual demand of crowd.
The present invention also provides a kind of novel devices that goes to the toilet, comprising: the device as described in any one of the above embodiments that goes to the toilet；Wherein, institute
State cabinet include ontology, visit, middle door and Xiamen, described visit be connected by hinge between the middle door, described to visit
It is connected by hinge between top and the ontology, the Xiamen is connect through hinge with the ontology；Also, the inside of visiting
Equipped with tie rod arm column, the tie rod arm column is connect through pull rod and by fork and thrust spring with the Xiamen；It is described when holding
When the groove knob of middle door, the middle door starts upwards and makees folding movement with described visit, while the tie rod arm column pulls
The pull rod simultaneously drives the fork uplink, and the fork pushes the thrust spring to open the Xiamen.
Possessed advantage is identical compared with the existing technology with the above-mentioned device that goes to the toilet for the novel device that goes to the toilet, herein no longer
It repeats.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram when device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet is in non-working condition；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view when device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet is in use state；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view when device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet is in use state；
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view when device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet is in non-working condition；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of switching valve in the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet；
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of switching valve in the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of flushing mechanism in the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the waste preventer of flushing mechanism in the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet；
Fig. 9 is the side structure schematic view of deflector in the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet；
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of deflector in the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of major-minor arm in the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet；
Figure 12 is the cabinet outside structure diagram when device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet is in non-working condition；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of cabinet in the open state in the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet.
In figure: 1- cabinet；The upper basin body of 2-；Basin body under 3-；4- link mechanism；5- flushing mechanism；6- deflector；
8- squatting pan；
11- ontology；12- visits；Door in 13-；The Xiamen 14-；15- tie rod arm column；16- pull rod；17- fork；
18- thrust spring；
41- master connecting-rod；42- slave connecting rod；43- rocker arm；44- pedal；45- draw bar；
51- waste preventer；52- switching valve；53-U shape pipe；521- valve body；522- valve shaft；523- valve plate；5211-
First area；5212- second area；511- bath cabinet；512- flush valve body；513- bath compression bar；514- metal is led
Pipe；515- return spring；516- flush lever；
61- dominates chute；62- pair diversion trench；63- adjustable screw；64- rivets screw；65- liquid-collecting box；
71- principal arm；72 auxiliarys；73- press rods；74- torque spring；75- release handle；76- screw rod.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the system of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Go to the toilet device as shown in Figure 1-3, the embodiment of the present invention provides one kind, comprising: cabinet 1, upper basin body 2, lower basin body 3,
Link mechanism 4, flushing mechanism 5, deflector 6, support body and squatting pan 8, upper basin body 2 and lower basin body 3 are placed in 180 degree opening
In cabinet 1, and perpendicular to ground and stand on the rear portion of squatting pan 8；Upper basin body 1 and lower basin body 2 are fixed on wall by support body
On, lower basin body 3 is connect by link mechanism 4 with upper basin body 2, and upper basin body 2 is connected with flushing mechanism 5, and flushing mechanism 5 both passed through
Water channel is communicated with upper basin water channel, is communicated further through another water channel with squatting pan jet water spout, and lower basin body 3 is connected with deflector 6, and
Excreta can inject the sewage draining exit of squatting pan 8 through deflector 6；Upper basin body 2 can be under the action of link mechanism 4 under axial direction
Row, and a complete closestool basin body of tool is engaged into lower basin body 3.
Compared with the existing technology, the device that goes to the toilet described in the embodiment of the present invention has the advantage that
In the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet, as shown in Figs. 1-3, comprising: cabinet 1, upper basin body 2, lower basin body 3,
Link mechanism 4, flushing mechanism 5, deflector 6, support body and squatting pan 8, upper basin body 2 and lower basin body 3 are placed in 180 degree opening
In cabinet 1, and perpendicular to ground and stand on the rear portion of squatting pan 8；Upper basin body 2 and lower basin body 3 are fixed on wall by support body
On, lower basin body 3 is connect by link mechanism 4 with upper basin body 2, and upper basin body 2 is connected with flushing mechanism 5, and flushing mechanism 5 both passed through
Water channel is communicated with upper basin water channel, is communicated further through another water channel with squatting pan jet water spout, and lower basin body 3 is connected with deflector 6, and
Excreta can inject the sewage draining exit of squatting pan 8 through deflector 6；Upper basin body 2 can be under the action of link mechanism 4 under axial direction
Row, and a complete closestool basin body of tool is engaged into lower basin body 3.From this analysis, the dress provided in an embodiment of the present invention that goes to the toilet
In setting, bulky bulky bedpan being divided into two and is driven by link mechanism 4 and is engaged, folding effect is good, saves space,
It is provided with flushing mechanism 5 and deflector 6 simultaneously, and flushing mechanism 5 is both communicated, with upper basin water channel further through another by water channel
Water channel is communicated with squatting pan jet water spout, is realized versatility and is gone to the toilet apparatus function, therefore provided in an embodiment of the present invention is gone to the toilet
Device can be used cooperatively with squatting pan 8, and be utmostly not limited by a space, saved space；In addition, versatile, energy
Enough family and public health infrastructures for being suitble to the overwhelming majority to fill or pre-installed squatting pan, sufficiently meet the personalized need of different crowd
It asks.
When practical application, as shown in figure 4, flushing mechanism 5 includes waste preventer 51, switching valve 52 and U-tube 53, waste preventer 51
The rear end of upper basin body 2 is set, and the bottom end water outlet of waste preventer 51 is equipped with switching valve 52, switching valve 52 is equipped with three water outlets
Road, the translateral U-tube 53 of two of them water outlet are communicated with upper basin water channel, and another water outlet is communicated with squatting pan jet water spout.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the lower end of upper basin body 2 axially connect with support body and is fixed by steel pin,
Lower basin body 3 is fixed by screws on principal arm, and the bottom end of principal arm is axially fixed on support body；Link mechanism 4 includes main company
Bar 41, slave connecting rod 42 and Rocker arm 43, upper basin body 2 are connect by master connecting-rod 41 and slave connecting rod 42 with lower basin body 3, Rocker arm 43 and cabinet
Pedal arm link connection outside 1, and pedal arm link is connected with pedal 44；The light pedal 44 of foot simultaneously rotates pedal 44 axially,
Principal arm is able to drive together with the lower pop-up outward of basin body 3, pulling force and upper basin body 2 of the upper basin body 2 in master connecting-rod 41 and slave connecting rod 42
Self weight inertia force effect lower axle to downlink, and engage into lower basin body 3 one and has complete closestool basin body；In upper basin body 2 under
In 3 engagement process of basin body, switching valve 52 cuts off squatting pan jet water spout, and upper basin water channel is connected, and excreta is rinsed to lower basin body 3
Sewage draining exit, and through deflector 6 inject squatting pan 8 sewage draining exit.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, switching valve 52 includes valve body 521, and the valve shaft being arranged in valve body 521
522 and valve plate 523, and valve plate 523 is connect with valve shaft 522；Upper basin body 2 and lower basin body 3 are when in a non-engaged state, valve plate 523
The first area 5211 of valve body 521, flushing mechanism 5 are the water supply of squatting pan 8；Upper basin body 2 and lower basin body 3 are in meshing state
When, the key seat on principal arm top pulls 45 downlink of draw bar, and Rocker arm 43 is driven to rotate valve shaft 522,523 valve body of valve plate
The first area 5211 of 521 second area 5212, valve body 521 is supplied water to the U-tube 53 of flushing mechanism 5, and injects upper basin water
Flushing function is realized in road.
Further, as shown in figure 8, waste preventer 51 includes bath cabinet 511, and it is arranged in bath cabinet 511
Flush valve body 512, bath compression bar 513 and metal catheter 514；Bath compression bar 513 contacts setting, the other end with flush valve body 512
It is connected with flush lever 516, one end of metal catheter 514 is connect by return spring 515 with bath compression bar 513；Pressing bath
Handle 516 can be overcome return spring 515 by metal catheter 514 and drive bath 513 downlink of compression bar pressing flush valve body
512, water flows through the water outlet injection switching valve 52 of waste preventer 51；Flush lever 516 is unclamped, under the action of return spring 515
Flush operation is completed.
Further, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, deflector 6 includes leading chute 61, and is connected with leading chute 61
Logical secondary diversion trench 62；Leading chute 61 is fixed on lower basin body 3 by adjustable screw 63, dominates chute 61 and secondary diversion trench
62 are connected and forward and reverse can be operated by least symmetrical two riveting screws 64；Change the length of adjustable screw 63, it is main
Diversion trench 61 can move under the action of adjustable screw 63, to realize the sewage draining exit for controlling leading chute 61 and lower basin body 3
Opening and closing angle, to realize the coarse adjustment of 6 span of deflector.
It should be added that, since major and minor diversion trench is in semiclosed and has certain angle, rinsed herein going to the toilet
A small amount of spot may be also had in the process and remains bad cleaning, therefore can add a flushing water in lower basin body sewage draining exit bottom end
Set.Specifically, which may include: four-way connection, water supply hose, water pipe, waste preventer, pressing valve seat, fixinig plate, set
Body；Working principle: setting four-way connection in waste preventer water inlet, and four-way connection is respectively with water tank, and water supply hose, Flushing nozzle connects
Mouth and pressing valve seat connection, rinse water jacket and are located at sewage draining exit bottom end, and upper end is fixed on lower basin body by two sides fixinig plate through sieve silk,
Under the device whole unfolded state that goes to the toilet, the handle of pressing valve seat is pressed, pressing valve seat is opened, and pipe pressure water flows through water pipe through pressing
Valve seat enters in water jacket, since interior empty shape, the hole for water spraying that water flows through several different angles in water jacket bottom end generate high water jacket in a ring
It presses water column to rinse major and minor diversion trench inner wall, rinses purpose so as to reach further.In addition, the crescent moon of water jacket front end
Plate for limiting positioning when pulling down in major flow slot number, and blocks opening, prevents sewage from splashing out；Also, leading chute with
At sewage draining exit, mouth edge is restrained inwardly, it is therefore an objective to be prevented when water jacket generates water note, water flow is overflowed.
Still further, as shown in figure 11, support body is fixed on the wall by countersunk head screw, the bottom end master of upper basin body 2
Axis is fixed on support body；Principal arm 71 is rectangle frame body structure, and the top of principal arm 71 is equipped with the locking connecting with cabinet and dials
Piece, locking plectrum are used for locking principal arm 71, prevent principal arm 71 from popping up, and the bottom end of principal arm 71 is fixed on support body.
Still further, as shown in figure 11, auxiliary 72 is also equipped on principal arm 71, the support force of auxiliary 72 is by press rods 73
On torque spring 74 provide, the bottom end of press rods 73 connect with principal arm 71, and equipped with roller, roller cross is embedding on the top of press rods 73
In the regulating tank for entering release handle 75, so that press rods 73 can be slided in the regulating tank of release handle 75；One end of auxiliary 72 with
The secondary connection of diversion trench 62, the other end are connect by screw rod 76 with release handle 75, are turned the length of screw rod 76, can be changed auxiliary 72
With the angle of regulating tank so that the bottom end of auxiliary 72 drives secondary diversion trench 62 to change tilt angle, to realize deflector 6
Fine tuning.In addition, above structure can make secondary diversion trench 62 during upper 2 folding and unfolding of basin body, reversely pushed under fitting by auxiliary 72
Basin body 3 avoids scraping with ground and squatting pan 8, while making the notch of secondary diversion trench 62 lower than ground, closer to squatting pan 8
Sewage draining exit.
Still further, making basin body 2 remain a small amount of ponding, or in squatting pan 8 due in the device use process that goes to the toilet
In bath, it might have little water and flow through 52 plate of switching valve and scurry into U-tube 53, therefore U-tube 53 is equipped with overflow port；In order to
The ponding in lower basin body 3 and deflector 6 is avoided to instill the bottom ground of cabinet 1, secondary diversion trench 62 increases rear leaf, and lower basin
Body 3 is equipped with the slot that catchments, and the slot that catchments is communicated with liquid-collecting box 65 by pecking plate, so that ponding is in folded state in lower basin body 3
When can flow into liquid-collecting box 65；Secondary diversion trench 62 is when in use by current scour swing, secondary diversion trench 62 in order to prevent
Back be equipped with positioning plate, while being also convenient for auxiliary 72 and secondary diversion trench 62 driven to adjust angle；Upper basin body 2 and lower basin body 3 are nibbled
Sealing element is equipped at conjunction, such as: seal washer.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of novel device that goes to the toilet, comprising: the device as described in any one of the above embodiments that goes to the toilet；Its
In, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, cabinet 1 includes ontology 11, visit 12, middle door 13 and Xiamen 14, is visited between 12 and middle door 13
Be connected by hinge, visit 12 top and ontology 11 between be connected by hinge, Xiamen 14 is connect through hinge with ontology 11；And
And 12 are visited equipped with tie rod arm column 15, tie rod arm column 15 connects through pull rod 16 and by fork 17 and thrust spring 18 and Xiamen 14
It connects；When the groove for holding middle door 13 is shaken hands, middle door 13 starts upwards and 12 makees folding movement, while tie rod arm column 15 with visiting
It pulls pull rod 16 and drives 17 uplink of fork, fork 17 pushes thrust spring 18 to open Xiamen 14.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 13, the folding process of go to the toilet device and the novel device that goes to the toilet provided in an embodiment of the present invention is such as
Under: in the state that in the upper, middle and lower of cabinet, door is opened, basin pecks portion and axially upwardly goes to state perpendicular to the ground in left hand support.Lower basin
Body is under the pulling of upper basin body connecting rod, and downwards toward after-contraction, at this time since principal arm is still in softened state, auxiliary is also in press rods
Pressure under, remain stationary state, lower basin body axially downwardly rotates on principal arm, secondary slot auxiliary reaction force push
Under, it is bonded with lower basin bottom, avoids scraping with ground or squatting pan basin body.It is right when lower basin body and wall are in 50 degree of angles
The tightening handle that hand holds cabinet upper left quarter lifts (or support lower basin with tiptoe and peck portion) upwards, and lower basin body overcomes the pressure of press rods
Power is folded to lower box, is influenced by press rods reaction force, and lower basin body can't be bonded locking completely.Put down outer case
On upper, middle door, two arm seats for being now placed in axle portion of visiting push respective connecting rod downlink, and Xiamen is shunk in connecting rod promotion in right side
It closes.Left side pushes plectrum armshaft downlink, and the plectrum in warp beam compresses principal arm top, and lower basin body is driven to fit in cabinet completely
It is interior.In principal arm tightening process, switching valve pull rod key seat pushes draw bar to move forwards, and completes to close upper basin water channel, connects and squat
Chamber pot flushing water pipeline function.
Related alternative approach:
1, the inside and outside operation auxiliary equipment of case can be produced according to Code in Hazardous Special Locations exchanges, and function is unaffected, and (few occasion may
It is influenced by feed water inlet position)；
2, it can add and subtract as needed and fill its flushing device, keep its function more sound, such as spray head；
3, the return spring of flush lever can install tension spring replacement on arbor；
4, upper and lower basin body main shaft part can install bearing additional as needed, to enhance the flexibility of service life and operation；
5, the quantity of support body counterbore sieve silk determines plus-minus quantity through scientific algorithm；
6, artistic spray drawn can be carried out as needed outside cabinet.
It has the advantage that
One, space is saved, cabinet only protrudes wall 20CM, is the one third even a quarter of porcelain closestool, is
Cooperation squatting pan uses the advantage for having external size；
Two, versatile, the same space can be made to realize two kinds of functions that go to the toilet, sufficiently meet the demand that goes to the toilet of different crowd；
Three, wide adaptability is suitable for most family and public health infrastructures for having filled or having pre-installed squatting pan；
Four, the drawbacks of certain products heavinesses that go to the toilet of change, easily trip, easy cross contamination；And folding and unfolding is convenient, entire single
Process only needs 4 seconds or so can be completed；
Five, the flush lever of cabinet left-external side is more convenient Asiatic water closet pan institute person and uses since position is lower；
Six, when due to using the device that originally goes to the toilet to be gone to the toilet, not with water surface close contact, Conventional toilets be can avoid such as
Awkward thing occurs in lavatory.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- The device 1. one kind goes to the toilet characterized by comprising cabinet, upper basin body, lower basin body, link mechanism, flushing mechanism, water conservancy diversion Mechanism, support body and squatting pan, the upper basin body and the lower basin body are placed in the cabinet in 180 degree opening, and perpendicular to Ground and the rear portion for standing on the squatting pan；The upper basin body and the lower basin body are fixed on the wall by the support body, and the lower basin body passes through the connecting rod machine Structure is connect with the upper basin body, and the upper basin body is connected with the flushing mechanism, and the flushing mechanism both passed through water channel with it is upper Basin water channel is communicated, is communicated further through another water channel with squatting pan jet water spout, and the lower basin body is connected with the deflector, and arranges The sewage draining exit of the squatting pan can be injected through the deflector by letting out object；The upper basin body can under the action of the link mechanism axial downlink, and engage into a tool completely with the lower basin body Closestool basin body.
- 2. the device according to claim 1 that goes to the toilet, which is characterized in that the flushing mechanism includes waste preventer, switching valve and U Shape pipe, the rear end of the upper basin body is arranged in the waste preventer, and the bottom end water outlet of the waste preventer is equipped with the conversion Valve, the switching valve are equipped with three water outlets, the translateral U-tube of two of them water outlet and the upper basin water channel phase Logical, another water outlet is communicated with the squatting pan jet water spout.
- 3. the device according to claim 2 that goes to the toilet, which is characterized in that the lower end of the upper basin body and the support body are axial It connects and is fixed by steel pin, the lower basin body is fixed by screws on principal arm, and the bottom end of the principal arm is axially fixed in On the support body；The link mechanism includes master connecting-rod, slave connecting rod and rocker arm, and the upper basin body passes through the master connecting-rod and the slave connecting rod It is connect with the lower basin body, the rocker arm is connect with the pedal arm link outside the cabinet, and the pedal arm link is connected with Pedal；Foot gently steps on the pedal and rotates the pedal axially, is able to drive the principal arm together with the lower outside bullet of basin body Out, the upper basin body is under the self weight inertia force effect of the pulling force and the upper basin body of the master connecting-rod and the slave connecting rod Axial downlink, and a complete closestool basin body of tool is engaged into the lower basin body；In the upper basin body and the lower basin body engagement process, the switching valve cuts off the squatting pan jet water spout, will be described Upper basin water channel is connected, and excreta is rinsed to the sewage draining exit of the lower basin body, and injects the squatting pan through the deflector Sewage draining exit.
- 4. the device according to claim 3 that goes to the toilet, which is characterized in that the switching valve includes valve body, and is arranged in institute The intracorporal valve shaft of valve and valve plate are stated, and the valve plate is connect with the valve shaft；The upper basin body and the lower basin body are when in a non-engaged state, and the valve plate closes the first area of the valve body, institute Flushing mechanism is stated as squatting pan water supply；When the upper basin body and the lower basin body are in meshing state, the key seat on the principal arm top pulls draw bar downlink, and Rocker arm is driven to rotate the valve shaft, the valve plate closes the second area of the valve body, the first area of the valve body It supplies water to the U-tube of the flushing mechanism, and injects the upper basin water channel, realize flushing function.
- 5. the device according to claim 2 that goes to the toilet, which is characterized in that the waste preventer includes bath cabinet, and setting In the intracorporal flush valve body of the waste preventer, bath compression bar and metal catheter；One end of the bath compression bar and the flashing valve Body contact setting, the other end are connected with flush lever, and one end of the metal catheter passes through return spring and the bath compression bar Connection；The flush lever is pressed, the return spring can be overcome by the metal catheter and is driven under the bath compression bar Row presses the flush valve body, and the water outlet that water flows through the waste preventer injects the switching valve；The flush lever is unclamped, Flush operation is completed under the action of the return spring.
- 6. the device according to claim 3 that goes to the toilet, which is characterized in that the deflector includes leading chute, Yi Jiyu The secondary diversion trench of the leading chute connection；The leading chute is fixed on the lower basin body by adjustable screw, described Leading chute and the secondary diversion trench pass through at least symmetrical two riveting screw connections and forward and reverse can operate；Changing the length of the adjustable screw, the leading chute can move under the action of the adjustable screw, with Realize the opening and closing angle for controlling the sewage draining exit of the leading chute and the lower basin body.
- 7. the device according to claim 6 that goes to the toilet, which is characterized in that the support body is fixed on wall by countersunk head screw On, the bottom end main shaft of the upper basin body is fixed on the support body；The principal arm is rectangle frame body structure, and the top of the principal arm is equipped with the locking plectrum connecting with the cabinet, institute It states locking plectrum to be used for principal arm described in locking, prevent the principal arm from popping up, the bottom end of the principal arm is fixed on the support body.
- 8. the device according to claim 7 that goes to the toilet, which is characterized in that be also equipped with auxiliary, the auxiliary on the principal arm Support force provided by the torque spring in press rods, the bottom end of the press rods connect with the principal arm, the press rods Top is equipped with roller, in the regulating tank of the horizontal insertion release handle of the roller, so that the press rods can be in the release handle Sliding in the regulating tank；One end of the auxiliary is connect with the secondary diversion trench, the other end is connect by screw rod with the release handle, is turned described The length of screw rod can change the angle of the auxiliary Yu the regulating tank, so that the bottom end of the auxiliary drives the pair to lead Chute changes tilt angle.
- 9. the device according to claim 8 that goes to the toilet, which is characterized in that the U-tube is equipped with overflow port；The lower basin body is equipped with the slot that catchments, and the slot that catchments is communicated with liquid-collecting box by pecking plate；The back of the pair diversion trench is equipped with positioning plate.
- 10. a kind of novel device that goes to the toilet characterized by comprising of any of claims 1-9 go to the toilet as above-mentioned Device；Wherein, the cabinet include ontology, visit, middle door and Xiamen, described visit are connected by hinge between the middle door, It is connected by hinge between the top visited and the ontology, the Xiamen is connect through hinge with the ontology；Also, institute It states inside of visiting and is equipped with tie rod arm column, the tie rod arm column is connect through pull rod and by fork and thrust spring with the Xiamen；When the groove for holding the middle door is shaken hands, the middle door starts upwards and makees folding movement with described visit, while institute It states tie rod arm column to pull the pull rod and drive the fork uplink, the fork pushes the thrust spring to beat the Xiamen It opens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810951908.9A CN109024798B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Toilet device, novel toilet device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810951908.9A CN109024798B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Toilet device, novel toilet device |
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| CN109024798A true CN109024798A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109024798B CN109024798B (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10219800A (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 1998-08-18 | Minoru Naganuma | Rotary type urinal storage unit having drain in rotary shaft |
| DE19902933A1 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-08-17 | Vossen Manfred | Wall-mounted pivoted urinal is moved between position flush against the wall and horizontal positions on different heights via pivot bars |
| ES2332974A1 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2010-02-15 | Lagares Produccions De Disseny, S.L. | Ocultable toilet (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN202466763U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-10-03 | 集美大学 | Sitting and squatting integrated multifunctional toilet bowl |
| CN203939117U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-11-12 | 臧训华 | A kind of collapsible wall mounted toilet |
| CN207211299U (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-04-10 | 沈金钟 | A kind of closestool being collapsible into wall |
-
2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201810951908.9A patent/CN109024798B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10219800A (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 1998-08-18 | Minoru Naganuma | Rotary type urinal storage unit having drain in rotary shaft |
| DE19902933A1 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-08-17 | Vossen Manfred | Wall-mounted pivoted urinal is moved between position flush against the wall and horizontal positions on different heights via pivot bars |
| ES2332974A1 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2010-02-15 | Lagares Produccions De Disseny, S.L. | Ocultable toilet (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN202466763U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-10-03 | 集美大学 | Sitting and squatting integrated multifunctional toilet bowl |
| CN203939117U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-11-12 | 臧训华 | A kind of collapsible wall mounted toilet |
| CN207211299U (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-04-10 | 沈金钟 | A kind of closestool being collapsible into wall |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109024798B (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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