CN109023929A - A kind of medicinal elastic bandage - Google Patents
A kind of medicinal elastic bandage Download PDFInfo
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- CN109023929A CN109023929A CN201810906106.6A CN201810906106A CN109023929A CN 109023929 A CN109023929 A CN 109023929A CN 201810906106 A CN201810906106 A CN 201810906106A CN 109023929 A CN109023929 A CN 109023929A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/14—De-sizing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/24—Polymers or copolymers of alkenylalcohols or esters thereof; Polymers or copolymers of alkenylethers, acetals or ketones
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/01—Stain or soil resistance
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/11—Oleophobic properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medicinal elastic bandage, which is made of following raw materials according: polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread, chitin fiber, vinal, guayule lotion;By each material component of scientific matching, under mutually acting synergistically between each component, the elasticity, intensity, water imbibition of bandage are improved;Bandage properties are excellent, and antibacterial callus significant effect, plasticity and flexibility are good, disconnected edge is neat, have the characteristics that exothermic temperature is suitable for when viscosity and solidification, solidification after-contraction is small, while also having the advantages that no dust, permeability are good, light-weight, intensity is high, operate and allow patient to reduce pain etc. convenient for doctor and being different from common bandage.It is ideal medicinal elastic bandage with the pars affecta skin malaise symptoms such as feel nervous, itch compared with similar products, can be effectively eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology fields, and in particular to a kind of medicinal elastic bandage.
Background technique
Medical bandage is broadly divided into three categories: the first kind is the inorganic bandage of fiber reinforcement, such as cotton fiber plaster bandage;The
Two be fibre-reinforced high molecular bandage, and this kind of is fiber reinforced thermosetting resin (such as polyurethanes);Third class is pure high score
Sub (thermoplasticity) bandage, such as polyester bandage, PP bandage.Ancient Times in China already uses plank to be applied to orthopaedics diagnosis and treatment, stone as clamping plate
Cream is also early used as orthopaedics dressing, but because inconvenient to use, intensity is low, occurs cotton band later and washs the bandage for covering gypsum,
It not only increases intensity, and operates also that purer gypsum is greatly for convenience.But its limited strength after all, it is necessary to multilayer uses, thus
Wrapping up (fixation), volume is big afterwards, especially influences to wear in winter.Secondly, plaster bandage is airtight, easy especially at hot day, wrapping
Allergy, itching, or even cause bacterium infection.Third, plaster bandage is afraid of water, is stained with water dampness strength reduction, or even do not have solid
Determine supporting role, brings inconvenience to minimal invasive treatment.4th, after being fixed with plaster bandage, patient (doctor) wants to look to fracture
Situation is engaged, obtains and first opens fixed gypsum wrapping body, just can be carried out perspective and clap X-ray, not only inconvenient but also increase is suffered from
Person's financial burden.Polyester bandage category thermoplastic material, must first soften before, and such as being steeped in the hot water (80 DEG C or so) makes
It, which softens, just can be carried out wrapping use.The necessary significant care of cumbersome and operation, once misoperation easily scalds patient skin.
Bandage is the gauze belt at place or affected part of binding up a wound, and is common medical supplies.Be mainly used for it is fixed and protect operation or by
Traumatic part position, is the essential product of surgical operation.
As those skilled in the art, it would be highly desirable to develop novel ventilated, water-proof antibiotic medicinal elastic bandage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing problem, a kind of medicinal elastic bandage is provided.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of medicinal elastic bandage, by polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread, chitin fiber and vinal
Hybrid woven is formed through guayule lotion applicator, and wherein the parts by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber are 95 ~ 105 parts, and sodium alginate is fine
The parts by weight of dimension are 10 ~ 15 parts, and the parts by weight of rubber latex thread are 10 ~ 20 parts, and the parts by weight of chitin are 5 ~ 10 parts, poly- second
The parts by weight of enol fiber are 5 ~ 10 parts, the parts by weight of guayule lotion dimension are 10 ~ 15 parts.
A kind of medicinal elastic bandage, preparation method includes the following steps: the first step, pre-treatment: weighing each raw material, uses
Antimicrobial fluid carries out surface dipping to ultra-fine polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread, chitin and vinal respectively
Processing;Second step, weaving: using ultra-fine polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread and chitin and vinal
Blended silk thread is weaved, and base is made using water-jet loom using twisting appropriate using satin weave in Dobby Weave Design
Cloth;Third step, oils at starching: the fabric of second step preparation is carried out starching and oiling treatment;4th step, desizing refining: it uses
Pressure injection overflow machine carries out desizing refining processing in low bath raio, and technology preparation and condition are as follows: pH value 6 ~ 7 is bathed in desizing, desizing enzyme:
5% ~ 25%;Peracetic acid: 1% ~ 10%;Deionized water: 40% ~ 82%;Temperature: 60 ~ 70 DEG C, the time: 3 ~ 5min obtains desizing
Embryo cloth afterwards;5th step, latex coating: the embryo cloth after the desizing that the 4th step is obtained coats guayule lotion, by UV crosslinking
Irradiation sizing, must cover glue elasticity bandage;Stamp is stretched in 6th step, contracting: will be covered after glue elasticity bandage is dried at 70 ~ 90 DEG C and is contracted
Stretching process, the sizing finishing agent that 6 ~ 12g/L is then added carries out starching processing, then carries out stamp with ink, wherein contracting stretching process
Treatment temperature be 70 ~ 90 DEG C, sizing finishing agent be carboxymethyl cellulose or sodium carboxymethyl starch;7th step, rear shaping and drying:
Shaping and drying is handled after carrying out after stamp, is first carried out clear water and is padded, then drying and shaping under the conditions of 120 ~ 140 DEG C.
Further, the stem and root for the guayule rubber that the guayule lotion is 3 ~ 4 years or more are mechanically pulverized, solvent is taken out
The latex solution raised.
Further, the sodium alginate fiber is that sodium alginate aqueous solution and calcium chloride solution are with 400 ~ 480r/min
Speed mix 20 ~ 35min, add sodium carbonate liquor and the dispersion of 0.1 ~ 0.3mol/L after mixing with the speed of 25ml/min again
Agent EDTA-2Na continues 25 ~ 35min of stirring, after be placed on 20 ~ 25 DEG C, 2 ~ 3h is saved in the climatic chamber of 60%RH, is made
The fine then fiber after drying is put into the NaCl aqueous solution that mass fraction is 0.2% of required modified bamboo impregnates 30min, vacuum
It is dry, obtained modified sodium alginate fiber.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Spring sweat absorption antimicrobial bandages provided by the invention are free of antibacterial agent, but the surface structure of bandage has lotus leaf effect, i.e., logical
Processing assigns its water repellent, refuses oil, refuses dirty anti-sticking effect, can have a negative impact to the living condition of microorganism, thus
Show the effect for inhibiting harmful microorganism to grow.Nontoxic, health environment-friendly reduces cost.
Sodium alginate fiber promotes capillary blood circulation, has spontaneous heat function, can activating cell tissue, quickening
It is metabolic, promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels, slow down physical distress, quick clearing damp degerming, keep body persistently it is dry and comfortable, absorption abnormal smell of body reach
The effect of health care.The medicinal elastic bandage of disclosure of the invention can keep wound healing acceleration that can remove the liquid of wound exudation
It keeps wound not infected, nontoxic, does not generate new wound when dismantling.It is subjected to various disinfection treatments to never degenerate, the attachment of bandage
Power is strong, and bandage can be used for surgical operation, prevents body fluid or blood leakage in operation, and will not cause wound inflammation or the secondary work of poison
With sizing is superior, can give the better therapeutic effect of patient.Medicinal elastic bandage disclosed by the invention has good gas permeability,
Many apertures on this medical bandage can allow fresh air to enter, and will not cause inflammation and skin disease.Quality is light, and patient can be with
Activity freely, alleviates load, is conducive to blood circulation, affected part is promoted to heal, and this medical bandage can be penetrated by X-ray,
So not having to remove bandage when doing X-ray examination.
The present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art
For doctor, there is preferable flexibility, it is convenient and practical that this feature wraps up doctor to local plastic.To patient
Speech, bandage shrinkage is small, will not generate skin-bound after plaster bandage dries out, the malaise symptoms itched.Good gas permeability:
Medicinal elastic bandage is flexible, has good gas permeability, solves skin hectic fever, itch caused by local tubular type wrapping etc. and asks
Topic.Medicinal elastic bandage has good waterproofness, can stop the infiltration of external 85% moisture, after the environment of suffering limb contact water,
Also it is dry that affected part can be effectively ensured.The medicinal elastic bandage equipment of various different models can be made according to patient age, the bodily form, pine
It is tight moderate, good therapeutic effect can be reached, and the generation of side effect can be prevented.A wet environment is kept in wound, is had
Conducive to the diffusion of Skin Cell, prevents from shrinking and overrun and scab;Body fluid is absorbed, prevents the presence of a large amount of body fluid from causing bacterial reproduction
With cause to infect;It is nontoxic, not with adhesion, new wound is not generated when removing a bandage;It is extensive with preferable elasticity and elasticity
Renaturation;It can be subjected to various disinfection treatments and never degenerate.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of medicinal elastic bandage, by polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread, chitin fiber and vinal
Hybrid woven is formed through guayule lotion applicator, and wherein the parts by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber are 100 parts, sodium alginate fiber
Parts by weight be 10 parts, the parts by weight of rubber latex thread are 18 parts, and the parts by weight of chitin are 8 parts, vinal
Parts by weight are 7 parts, the parts by weight of guayule lotion dimension are 14 parts.
A kind of medicinal elastic bandage, preparation method includes the following steps: the first step, pre-treatment: weighing each raw material, uses
Antimicrobial fluid carries out surface dipping to ultra-fine polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread, chitin and vinal respectively
Processing;Second step, weaving: using ultra-fine polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread and chitin and vinal
Blended silk thread is weaved, and base is made using water-jet loom using twisting appropriate using satin weave in Dobby Weave Design
Cloth;Third step, oils at starching: the fabric of second step preparation is carried out starching and oiling treatment;4th step, desizing refining: it uses
Pressure injection overflow machine carries out desizing refining processing in low bath raio, and technology preparation and condition are as follows: pH value 6 ~ 7 is bathed in desizing, desizing enzyme:
5% ~ 25%;Peracetic acid: 1% ~ 10%;Deionized water: 40% ~ 82%;Temperature: 60 ~ 70 DEG C, the time: 3 ~ 5min obtains desizing
Embryo cloth afterwards;5th step, latex coating: the embryo cloth after the desizing that the 4th step is obtained coats guayule lotion, by UV crosslinking
Irradiation sizing, must cover glue elasticity bandage;Stamp is stretched in 6th step, contracting: will be covered after glue elasticity bandage is dried at 70 ~ 90 DEG C and is contracted
Stretching process, the sizing finishing agent that 6 ~ 12g/L is then added carries out starching processing, then carries out stamp with ink, wherein contracting stretching process
Treatment temperature be 70 ~ 90 DEG C, sizing finishing agent be carboxymethyl cellulose or sodium carboxymethyl starch;7th step, rear shaping and drying:
Shaping and drying is handled after carrying out after stamp, is first carried out clear water and is padded, then drying and shaping under the conditions of 120 ~ 140 DEG C.
Further, the stem and root for the guayule rubber that the guayule lotion is 3 ~ 4 years or more are mechanically pulverized, solvent is taken out
The latex solution raised.
Further, the sodium alginate fiber is that sodium alginate aqueous solution and calcium chloride solution are with 400 ~ 480r/min
Speed mix 20 ~ 35min, add sodium carbonate liquor and the dispersion of 0.1 ~ 0.3mol/L after mixing with the speed of 25ml/min again
Agent EDTA-2Na continues 25 ~ 35min of stirring, after be placed on 20 ~ 25 DEG C, 2 ~ 3h is saved in the climatic chamber of 60%RH, is made
The fine then fiber after drying is put into the NaCl aqueous solution that mass fraction is 0.2% of required modified bamboo impregnates 30min, vacuum
It is dry, obtained modified sodium alginate fiber.
Embodiment 2
A kind of medicinal elastic bandage, by polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread, chitin fiber and vinal
Hybrid woven is formed through guayule lotion applicator, and wherein the parts by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber are 100 parts, sodium alginate fiber
Parts by weight be 13 parts, the parts by weight of rubber latex thread are 15 parts, and the parts by weight of chitin are 9 parts, vinal
Parts by weight are 7 parts, the parts by weight of guayule lotion dimension are 13 parts.
A kind of medicinal elastic bandage, preparation method includes the following steps: the first step, pre-treatment: weighing each raw material, uses
Antimicrobial fluid carries out surface dipping to ultra-fine polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread, chitin and vinal respectively
Processing;Second step, weaving: using ultra-fine polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread and chitin and vinal
Blended silk thread is weaved, and base is made using water-jet loom using twisting appropriate using satin weave in Dobby Weave Design
Cloth;Third step, oils at starching: the fabric of second step preparation is carried out starching and oiling treatment;4th step, desizing refining: it uses
Pressure injection overflow machine carries out desizing refining processing in low bath raio, and technology preparation and condition are as follows: pH value 6 ~ 7 is bathed in desizing, desizing enzyme:
5% ~ 25%;Peracetic acid: 1% ~ 10%;Deionized water: 40% ~ 82%;Temperature: 60 ~ 70 DEG C, the time: 3 ~ 5min obtains desizing
Embryo cloth afterwards;5th step, latex coating: the embryo cloth after the desizing that the 4th step is obtained coats guayule lotion, by UV crosslinking
Irradiation sizing, must cover glue elasticity bandage;Stamp is stretched in 6th step, contracting: will be covered after glue elasticity bandage is dried at 70 ~ 90 DEG C and is contracted
Stretching process, the sizing finishing agent that 6 ~ 12g/L is then added carries out starching processing, then carries out stamp with ink, wherein contracting stretching process
Treatment temperature be 70 ~ 90 DEG C, sizing finishing agent be carboxymethyl cellulose or sodium carboxymethyl starch;7th step, rear shaping and drying:
Shaping and drying is handled after carrying out after stamp, is first carried out clear water and is padded, then drying and shaping under the conditions of 120 ~ 140 DEG C.
Further, the stem and root for the guayule rubber that the guayule lotion is 3 ~ 4 years or more are mechanically pulverized, solvent is taken out
The latex solution raised.
Further, the sodium alginate fiber is that sodium alginate aqueous solution and calcium chloride solution are with 400 ~ 480r/min
Speed mix 20 ~ 35min, add sodium carbonate liquor and the dispersion of 0.1 ~ 0.3mol/L after mixing with the speed of 25ml/min again
Agent EDTA-2Na continues 25 ~ 35min of stirring, after be placed on 20 ~ 25 DEG C, 2 ~ 3h is saved in the climatic chamber of 60%RH, is made
The fine then fiber after drying is put into the NaCl aqueous solution that mass fraction is 0.2% of required modified bamboo impregnates 30min, vacuum
It is dry, obtained modified sodium alginate fiber.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example compared with Example 2, saves the 5th step, and method and step in addition to this is all the same.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example compared with Example 2, saves the 6th step ingredient, and method and step in addition to this is all the same.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example compared with Example 2, weighs in step in raw material, saves sodium alginate fibre composition, method in addition to this
Step is all the same.
4 comparative examples of comparative example compared with Example 2, weigh in step in raw material, save chitin fiber ingredient, remove this
Outer method and step is all the same.
The elasticity of medicinal elastic bandage disclosed by the invention is very good, has preferable waterproofness.The intensity of bandage is high, resists
Wrinkle, dimensional stability are preferable.In addition, bandage also has good bacteria resistance function, added value of product is high, and economic benefit can
It sees.The ventilative and water vapour permeability of bandage is good, has preferable comfort.In addition, wear-resisting property is good.
The above content is specific embodiment is combined, further detailed description of the invention, it cannot be assumed that this hair
Bright specific implementation is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, it is not taking off
Under the premise of from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of medicinal elastic bandage, which is characterized in that the medicinal elastic bandage by polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber,
Rubber latex thread, chitin fiber and vinal hybrid woven, form, wherein ultra-fine polyester fiber through guayule lotion applicator
Parts by weight be 95 ~ 105 parts, the parts by weight of sodium alginate fiber are 10 ~ 15 parts, and the parts by weight of rubber latex thread are 10 ~ 20
Part, the parts by weight of chitin are 5 ~ 10 parts, the weight that the parts by weight of vinal are 5 ~ 10 parts, guayule lotion is tieed up
Number is 10 ~ 15 parts.
2. a kind of medicinal elastic bandage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that preparation method includes the following steps:
The first step, pre-treatment: weighing each raw material, using antimicrobial fluid respectively to ultra-fine polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber, rubber latex thread, first
Shell element and vinal carry out surface impregnation;Second step, weaving: using ultra-fine polyester fiber, sodium alginate fiber,
The blended silk thread of rubber latex thread and chitin and vinal is weaved, and Dobby Weave Design uses satin weave, then passes through
Twisting appropriate is crossed, fabric is made using water-jet loom;Third step, oils at starching: the fabric of second step preparation is carried out starching
And oiling treatment;4th step, desizing refining: desizing refining processing, technology preparation are carried out using pressure injection overflow machine in low bath raio
As follows with condition: pH value 6 ~ 7, desizing enzyme: 5% ~ 25% are bathed in desizing;Peracetic acid: 1% ~ 10%;Deionized water: 40% ~
82%;Temperature: 60 ~ 70 DEG C, the time: 3 ~ 5min obtains embryo cloth after desizing;5th step, latex coating: the desizing that the 4th step is obtained
Embryo cloth afterwards coats guayule lotion, irradiates and is formed by UV crosslinking, must cover glue elasticity bandage;Stamp is stretched in 6th step, contracting: will
It covers after glue elasticity bandage is dried at 70 ~ 90 DEG C and carries out contracting stretching process, the sizing finishing agent that 6 ~ 12g/L is then added carries out starching
Processing, then stamp is carried out with ink, wherein the treatment temperature of contracting stretching process is 70 ~ 90 DEG C, sizing finishing agent is carboxymethyl cellulose
Element or sodium carboxymethyl starch;7th step, rear shaping and drying: shaping and drying is handled after carrying out after stamp, is first carried out clear water and is padded, then
Drying and shaping under the conditions of 120 ~ 140 DEG C.
3. a kind of medicinal elastic bandage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guayule lotion be 3 ~ 4 years with
On guayule rubber stem and root, be mechanically pulverized, the obtained latex solution of solvent extraction.
4. a kind of medicinal elastic bandage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sodium alginate fiber is seaweed
Acid sodium aqueous solution mixes 20 ~ 35min with calcium chloride solution with the speed of 400 ~ 480r/min, again with the speed of 25ml/min after mixing
Degree addition 0.1 ~ 0.3mol/L sodium carbonate liquor and dispersing agent EDTA-2Na, continue 25 ~ 35min of stirring, after be placed on 20 ~ 25
DEG C, 2 ~ 3h is saved in the climatic chamber of 60%RH, then modified bamboo needed for being made is fine to be put into mass fraction for the fiber after drying
To impregnate 30min in 0.2% NaCl aqueous solution, it is dried in vacuo, obtained modified sodium alginate fiber.
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CN116115815A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-05-16 | 成都市恒达纺织品有限公司 | Antibacterial medical bandage and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810906106.6A patent/CN109023929A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116115815A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-05-16 | 成都市恒达纺织品有限公司 | Antibacterial medical bandage and preparation method thereof |
CN116115815B (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-08-18 | 苏州大学 | Antibacterial medical bandage and preparation method thereof |
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