CN109018206A

CN109018206A - A kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship

Info

Publication number: CN109018206A
Application number: CN201810880081.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡锁; 吴军辉; 梁丹斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-08-04
Filing date: 2018-08-04
Publication date: 2018-12-18

Abstract

The present invention relates to ship equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship, including pedestal, the left and right ends of the base top are fixedly installed with hawser column ontology, the top of two hawser column ontologies is fixedly installed with fixed block, fixed rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the top of one fixed block, the outer surface movable sleeve of the fixed rotating shaft is connected to fixed link, it is fixedly installed with locating piece at the top of another described fixed block, is opened up in the middle part of the locating piece fluted.The stabilization New Cable column of the ship, by fixed block hawser movement on hawser column ontology is restricted, fixed link is connected on fixed block by cooperation fixed rotating shaft, so that fixed link rotates on fixed block, the locating rod on locating piece is recycled to contact with fixed link, so that the other end of fixed link is fixed on the positioning block, to achieve the purpose that hawser is avoided to be detached from hawser column ontology.

Description

A kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship

Technical field

The present invention relates to ship equipment technical field, the stabilization New Cable column of specially a kind of ship.

Background technique

Ship is the general name of various ships, and ship is to navigate by water or berth to carry out the traffic work of transport or operation in waters Tool, is had different technical performances, equipment and structural shape by different requirements, and ship is one kind mainly in geographical water The man made transportation tools of middle operation, in addition, inercant ships are commonly referred to as ship, naval ship is known as warship, and small boat is known as ship or boat, total Referred to as naval vessel or ships and light boats, internal mainly includes accommodation space, support construction and discharge structure, has and utilizes the external or included energy Propulsion system, external form is usually the cleanliness envelope for being conducive to overcome fluid resistance, and material is constantly updated with scientific and technological progress, early Phase is the nature materials such as wood, bamboo and fiber crops, and modern age is mostly steel and aluminium, glass fibre, acrylic and various composite materials.

When ship landing pier or harbour, due to being influenced by stormy waves stream, it may appear that hull is traversing, rolling and yawing The motion state of equal Various Complexes leads to the loss of ship so that ship be made to drift with the tide, we pass through hawser for ship thus It firmly ties up on hawser column, to reduce the above-mentioned motion state of hull.

But due to the variation of tide and wind-force, ship can be made to move wantonly on the water surface, and the movement of ship will affect The fixed effect of hawser, and the hawser of present ship is essentially all to cover on hawser column, powerful stormy waves, makes ship Move back and forth, to rub between hawser and hawser column, final hawser is detached from hawser column, keeps its ship mobile with wave, leads The case where causing ship to lose.

Summary of the invention

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship, have and avoid cable The advantages that rope is detached from and hawser is convenient for fixing and reducing the friction between hawser and hawser column, solves the cable of present ship Rope is essentially all to cover on hawser column, and powerful stormy waves moves back and forth ship, to send out between hawser and hawser column The problem of the case where raw friction, final hawser are detached from hawser column, keep its ship mobile with wave, ship is caused to be lost occurs.

(2) technical solution

Avoid hawser disengaging and hawser convenient for friction mesh fixed and between reduction hawser and hawser column for realization is above-mentioned , the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship, including pedestal, the base top Left and right ends are fixedly installed with hawser column ontology, and the top of two hawser column ontologies is fixedly installed with fixed block, and one Fixed rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the top of a fixed block, the outer surface movable sleeve of the fixed rotating shaft is connected to fixed link, separately Locating piece is fixedly installed at the top of one fixed block, opened up in the middle part of the locating piece it is fluted, the locating piece Middle part passes through the other end pivot bush unit of groove and fixed link, is fixedly installed with after hawser column ontology at the top of the pedestal The fixed plate of side is fixedly installed with link block at the top of the fixed plate, is fixedly installed with semicircular ring at the top of the link block, One end of the semicircular ring is fixedly installed with connection shaft, and one end of the semicircular ring is by connection shaft and movable sleeve is connected to circle The other end of arc ring, the semicircular ring and circular arc ring is fixedly installed with limited block, the middle part thread bush of a limited block It is connected to threaded rod, the inside of the locating piece offers the positioning chamber positioned at groove front and rear sides, and the quantity of the positioning chamber is Two.

Preferably, the equal movable sleeve in the front and rear sides of the locating piece is connected to adjusting rod, and one end of the adjusting rod is through fixed Position block simultaneously extends to the inside of positioning chamber and is fixedly installed with adjustable plate, and the outer surface of the adjustable plate and the inside of positioning chamber are living Dynamic socket.

Preferably, the left and right ends of the adjustable plate bottom are fixedly installed with positioning rotating shaft, the positioning rotating shaft it is outer Surface activity is socketed with support rod.

Preferably, the inner wall of the positioning chamber is fixedly installed with fixed case, and the quantity of the fixed case is two, described solid The internal activity for determining case is socketed with fixed spring, and the other end movable sleeve of the fixed spring is connected to sliding block.

Preferably, the internal activity of the outer surface of the sliding block and fixed case is socketed, and one end of the sliding block passes through fixation The transmission connection of the inner wall of spring and fixed case.

Preferably, shifting chute is offered at the top of the fixed case, the inside of the shifting chute and fixed case is interconnected, Two-way spindle is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding block, the top of the two-way spindle passes through shifting chute and extends to fixed case top The outside in portion.

Preferably, the other end pivot bush unit of the outer surface of the two-way spindle and support rod, the two-way spindle it is outer Surface activity is socketed with motion bar, and the other end movable sleeve of the motion bar is connected to mobile shaft, two mobile shafts it Between be fixedly installed with positioning ring.

Preferably, the inside fixing sleeve of the positioning ring is connected to locating rod, and locating piece is run through simultaneously in the bottom end of the locating rod Extend to the inside of groove and the outer surface pivot bush unit with fixed link.

Preferably, the outer surface movable sleeve of the locating rod is connected to positioning plate, the side of the positioning plate and positioning chamber Inner wall is fixedly connected, and the outer surface fixing sleeve of the locating rod is connected to the fixed ring below positioning plate, the locating rod Outer surface movable sleeve is connected to the movable spring between positioning plate and positioning plate, and the bottom of the positioning plate passes through movable spring It is sequentially connected with the top of positioning plate.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of stabilization New Cable columns of ship, have following beneficial to effect Fruit:

1, the stabilization New Cable column of the ship limits hawser movement on hawser column ontology by fixed block System, fixed link is connected on fixed block by cooperation fixed rotating shaft, so that fixed link rotates on fixed block, is recycled on locating piece Locating rod contacted with fixed link so that the other end of fixed link is fixed on the positioning block, avoid hawser from being detached from cable to reach The purpose of rope column ontology.

2, the stabilization New Cable column of the ship, acts on adjustable plate by adjusting rod, so that adjustable plate is mobile, cooperation Fixed case, sliding block and two-way spindle, so that sliding block is mobile, recycle positioning ring and mobile turn so that support rod acts on sliding block Axis, so that locating rod is mobile, so that locating rod be made to be detached from fixed link, then cooperates movable bullet so that motion bar acts on locating rod Spring acts on fixed ring, so that locating rod has the function that fixed link convenient for fixation, to make hawser convenient for solid convenient for resetting It is fixed.

3, the stabilization New Cable column of the ship, by the cooperation of link block and fixed plate, so that the position of semicircular ring Fixed, circular arc ring is connected in semicircular ring by mating connection shaft, recycles threaded rod to contact limited block, so that circular arc Ring and semicircular ring clamping hawser, to avoid reducing the friction between hawser and hawser column ontology.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the top view of structure of the invention locating piece；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A of the present invention.

In figure: 1, pedestal；2, hawser column ontology；3, fixed block；4, fixed rotating shaft；5, fixed link；6, locating piece；7, recessed Slot；8, fixed plate；9, link block；10, semicircular ring；11, shaft is connected；12, circular arc ring；13, limited block；14, threaded rod；15, Positioning chamber；16, adjusting rod；17, adjustable plate；18, positioning rotating shaft；19, support rod；20, fixed case；21, fixed spring；22, sliding Block；23, shifting chute；24, two-way spindle；25, motion bar；26, mobile shaft；27, positioning ring；28, positioning plate；29, fixed ring； 30, movable spring；31, locating rod.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship, including pedestal 1, the left and right ends at 1 top of pedestal It is fixedly installed with hawser column ontology 2, the top of two hawser column ontologies 2 is fixedly installed with fixed block 3, passes through fixed block 3 So that hawser movement on hawser column ontology 2 is restricted, so that fixed block 3 has the function of limit, the top of a fixed block 3 Portion is fixedly installed with fixed rotating shaft 4, and the outer surface movable sleeve of fixed rotating shaft 4 is connected to fixed link 5, and cooperation fixed rotating shaft 4 will be fixed Bar 5 is connected on fixed block 3, so that fixed link 5 rotates on fixed block 3, and fixed link 5 is contacted with locating piece 6, so that two It is connected between hawser column ontology 2 by fixed link 5, hawser is avoided to be detached from hawser column ontology 2, the top of another fixed block 3 is solid Dingan County is equipped with locating piece 6, and the middle part of locating piece 6 opens up fluted 7, and the middle part of locating piece 6 is another by groove 7 and fixed link 5 One end pivot bush unit, the top of pedestal 1 are fixedly installed with the fixed plate 8 positioned at 2 rear side of hawser column ontology, the top of fixed plate 8 It is fixedly installed with link block 9, the top of link block 9 is fixedly installed with semicircular ring 10, and one end of semicircular ring 10 is fixedly installed with company Switch through axis 11, one end of semicircular ring 10 is by connection shaft 11 and movable sleeve is connected to circular arc ring 12, passes through link block 9 and fixed plate 8 cooperation so that the position of semicircular ring 10 is fixed, and connects shaft 11 and circular arc ring 12 is connected in semicircular ring 10, so that even Switch through axis 11 with connection function, the other end of semicircular ring 10 and circular arc ring 12 is fixedly installed with limited block 13, a limit The middle part screw thread of block 13 is socketed with threaded rod 14, is contacted using threaded rod 14 to limited block 13, so that circular arc ring 12 and half 10 clamping hawser of annulus, to avoid reducing the friction between hawser and hawser column ontology 2, the inside of locating piece 6 offers position Positioning chamber 15 in 7 front and rear sides of groove, the quantity of positioning chamber 15 are two, and the equal movable sleeve in the front and rear sides of locating piece 6 is connected to One end of adjusting rod 16, adjusting rod 16 through locating piece 6 and extends to the inside of positioning chamber 15 and is fixedly installed with adjustable plate 17, The outer surface of adjustable plate 17 and the internal activity of positioning chamber 15 are socketed, and the left and right ends of 17 bottom of adjustable plate are fixedly installed with fixed Position shaft 18, the outer surface movable sleeve of positioning rotating shaft 18 are connected to support rod 19, and the inner wall of positioning chamber 15 is fixedly installed with fixed case 20, the quantity of fixed case 20 is two, and the internal activity of fixed case 20 is socketed with fixed spring 21, the other end of fixed spring 21 Movable sleeve is connected to sliding block 22, acts on adjustable plate 17 by adjusting rod 16, so that adjustable plate 17 is mobile, cooperation fixed case 20 is slided Block 22 and two-way spindle 24, so that support rod 19 acts on sliding block 22, so that sliding block 22 is mobile, thus the position of adjusting slider 22 It sets, the outer surface of sliding block 22 and the internal activity of fixed case 20 are socketed, and one end of sliding block 22 passes through fixed spring 21 and fixed case 20 inner wall transmission connection, the top of fixed case 20 offer shifting chute 23, and shifting chute 23 and the inside of fixed case 20 mutually interconnect Logical, the top of sliding block 22 is fixedly installed with two-way spindle 24, and the top of two-way spindle 24 passes through shifting chute 23 and extends to fixation The outside at 20 top of case, the outer surface of two-way spindle 24 and the other end pivot bush unit of support rod 19, the appearance of two-way spindle 24 Face movable sleeve is connected to motion bar 25, and the other end movable sleeve of motion bar 25 is connected to mobile shaft 26, between two mobile shafts 26 It is fixedly installed with positioning ring 27, using positioning ring 27 and mobile shaft 26, so that motion bar 25 acts on locating rod 31, so that fixed Position bar 31 is mobile, so that locating rod 31 be made to be detached from fixed link 5, has the function that adjust locating rod 31, the inside of positioning ring 27 is solid Surely it is socketed with locating rod 31, the bottom end of locating rod 31 is through locating piece 6 and extends to the inside of groove 7 and outer with fixed link 5 Surface activity socket, the outer surface movable sleeve of locating rod 31 are connected to positioning plate 28, and the side of positioning plate 28 is interior with positioning chamber 15 Wall is fixedly connected, and the outer surface fixing sleeve of locating rod 31 is connected to the fixed ring 29 positioned at the lower section of positioning plate 28, locating rod 31 it is outer Surface activity is socketed with the movable spring 30 between positioning plate 28 and positioning plate 28, and the bottom of positioning plate 28 passes through movable bullet The top of spring 30 and positioning plate 28 is sequentially connected, and cooperation movable spring 30 acts on fixed ring 29, so that locating rod 31 is convenient for multiple Position has the function that fixed link 5 convenient for fixation, to make hawser convenient for fixation, cooperation through the above structure, so that the device Have and avoid the advantages that hawser disengaging and hawser are convenient for fixing and reducing the friction between hawser and hawser column, solves now The hawser of ship be essentially all to cover on hawser column, powerful stormy waves moves back and forth ship, thus hawser and cable It rubs between rope column, final hawser is detached from hawser column, what the case where moving its ship with wave, ship is caused to be lost occurred Problem.

When work, hawser is fastened on hawser column ontology 2 first, later contacts one end of fixed link 5 with locating piece 6, Then adjusting rod 16 is pressed, so that adjustable plate 17 is mobile and drives support rod 19 mobile, then support rod 19 is moved with movable slider 22 It is dynamic, so that sliding block 22 drives motion bar 25 to act on locating rod 31, so that locating rod 31 is retracted in positioning chamber 15, finally unclamps and adjust Hawser is subsequently placed in semicircular ring 10 by pole 16 so that locating rod 31 is stretched out positioning chamber 15 and contacted with fixed link 5, It is contacted by threaded rod 14 with the limited block 13 in semicircular ring 10, thus fixed hawser position.

In conclusion the stabilization New Cable column of the ship, makes hawser on hawser column ontology 2 by fixed block 3 Movement is restricted, and fixed link 5 is connected on fixed block 3 by cooperation fixed rotating shaft 4, so that fixed link 5 is revolved on fixed block 3 Turn, the locating rod 31 on locating piece 6 is recycled to contact with fixed link 5, so that the other end of fixed link 5 is fixed on locating piece 6, To achieve the purpose that avoid hawser to be detached from hawser column ontology 2；Adjustable plate 17 is acted on by adjusting rod 16, so that adjustable plate 17 It is mobile, cooperation fixed case 20, sliding block 22 and two-way spindle 24, so that support rod 19 acts on sliding block 22, so that sliding block 22 is mobile, Positioning ring 27 and mobile shaft 26 are recycled, so that motion bar 25 acts on locating rod 31, so that locating rod 31 is mobile, to make Locating rod 31 is detached from fixed link 5, then movable spring 30 is cooperated to act on fixed ring 29, so that locating rod 31 reaches convenient for resetting Fixed link 5 is convenient for fixed effect, to make hawser convenient for fixing；By the cooperation of link block 9 and fixed plate 8, so that semicircle The position of ring 10 is fixed, and circular arc ring 12 is connected in semicircular ring 10 by mating connection shaft 11, recycles 14 pairs of threaded rod limits Block 13 is contacted, so that circular arc ring 12 and 10 clamping hawser of semicircular ring, to avoid reducing between hawser and hawser column ontology 2 Friction；The hawser for solving present ship is essentially all to cover on hawser column, and powerful stormy waves makes ship back and forth Mobile, to rub between hawser and hawser column, final hawser is detached from hawser column, keeps its ship mobile with wave, leads to ship The problem of the case where oceangoing ship is lost occurs.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the left and right at the top of the pedestal (1) Both ends are fixedly installed with hawser column ontology (2), and the top of two hawser column ontologies (2) is fixedly installed with fixed block (3), it is fixedly installed with fixed rotating shaft (4) at the top of a fixed block (3), the outer surface activity of the fixed rotating shaft (4) Fixed link (5) are socketed with, are fixedly installed with locating piece (6) at the top of another described fixed block (3), the locating piece (6) Middle part opens up fluted (7), and the middle part of the locating piece (6) passes through the other end pivot bush unit of groove (7) and fixed link (5), The fixed plate (8) being fixedly installed at the top of the pedestal (1) on rear side of hawser column ontology (2), the top of the fixed plate (8) Portion is fixedly installed with link block (9), is fixedly installed with semicircular ring (10) at the top of the link block (9), the semicircular ring (10) One end be fixedly installed with connection shaft (11), one end of the semicircular ring (10) is by connecting shaft (11) and movable sleeve is connected to The other end of circular arc ring (12), the semicircular ring (10) and circular arc ring (12) is fixedly installed with limited block (13), described in one The middle part screw thread of limited block (13) is socketed with threaded rod (14), and the inside of the locating piece (6) offers before and after groove (7) The positioning chamber (15) of two sides, the quantity of the positioning chamber (15) are two.

2. a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locating piece (6) The equal movable sleeve in front and rear sides be connected to adjusting rod (16), one end of the adjusting rod (16) through locating piece (6) and extend to it is fixed It the inside of position chamber (15) and is fixedly installed with adjustable plate (17), the inside of the outer surface of the adjustable plate (17) and positioning chamber (15) Pivot bush unit.

3. a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the adjustable plate (17) The left and right ends of bottom are fixedly installed with positioning rotating shaft (18), and the outer surface movable sleeve of the positioning rotating shaft (18) is connected to support Bar (19).

4. a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning chamber (15) Inner wall be fixedly installed with fixed case (20), the quantity of the fixed case (20) is two, and the inside of the fixed case (20) is living Dynamic to be socketed with fixed spring (21), the other end movable sleeve of the fixed spring (21) is connected to sliding block (22).

5. a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (22) The internal activity of outer surface and fixed case (20) is socketed, and one end of the sliding block (22) passes through fixed spring (21) and fixed case (20) inner wall transmission connection.

6. a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fixed case (20) Top offer shifting chute (23), the inside of the shifting chute (23) and fixed case (20) is interconnected, the sliding block (22) Top be fixedly installed with two-way spindle (24), the top of the two-way spindle (24) passes through shifting chute (23) and extends to fixation Outside at the top of case (20).

7. a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the two-way spindle (24) other end pivot bush unit of outer surface and support rod (19), the outer surface movable sleeve of the two-way spindle (24) are connected to work The other end movable sleeve of lever (25), the motion bar (25) is connected to mobile shaft (26), two mobile shafts (26) it Between be fixedly installed with positioning ring (27).

8. a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the positioning ring (27) Inside fixing sleeve be connected to locating rod (31), the bottom end of the locating rod (31) is through locating piece (6) and extends to groove (7) The internal and outer surface pivot bush unit with fixed link (5).

9. a kind of stabilization New Cable column of ship according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the locating rod (31) Outer surface movable sleeve be connected to positioning plate (28), the side of the positioning plate (28) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of positioning chamber (15), The outer surface fixing sleeve of the locating rod (31) is connected to the fixed ring (29) below positioning plate (28), the locating rod (31) Outer surface movable sleeve be connected to the movable spring (30) between positioning plate (28) and positioning plate (28), the positioning plate (28) Bottom be sequentially connected by the top of movable spring (30) and positioning plate (28).