CN109009779A - A kind of urine receiver's heavy caliber and what can be translated under the drive of patient fall side door - Google Patents

Abstract

It is a kind of to help the just heavy caliber of urine receiver automatically and what be translated under the drive of patient fall side door mechanism, fall the minimum dimension of side door not less than toilet seat just enclose outside width dimensions, therefore be called heavy caliber.And side door mechanism can be fallen by what is translated under the drive of patient with movable plate, so that expanding bedpan connects the range urinated and defecated.Patient passes through band movable plate and translates entire urine receiver, while guaranteeing to effectively reduce pollution, reduces the limitation to patient location, makees the movement that alignment falls just hole when urinating and defecating without patient, makes the patient more comfortable.Two measures substantially reduce the probability for helping just urine receiver to be urinated and defecated pollution automatically, are the key mechanisms for helping just urine receiver automatically.

Description

A kind of urine receiver's heavy caliber and what can be translated under the drive of patient fall side door

Technical field

It, especially can be in the drive of patient the invention belongs to a kind of with helping the heavy caliber of just urine receiver to fall side door automatically The heavy caliber that can be translated down falls side door.

Background technique

Be seated go to the toilet when people posture, in addition the effect of gravity, direction of urinating and defecating is in nature slave mode in fact, very from So fall into closet.And recumbency (differs 90 degree with sitting posture buttocks, similar difference somebody stands to drink water to drink with recumbency when going to the toilet Water is very different.), due to the attitudes vibration of patient, the export direction urinated and defecated changes with respect to bedpan, especially male urine Direction also has random (for example after generation morning is vigorous, urine and direction can be to one bands of navel) uncertain out, and at this moment gravity is finally right Differ widely when the influence and effect for urinating flow direction are with toilet seat, it is very unfavorable to the collection urinated and defecated when causing prone position defecation.When It so forms recumbency ratio to be seated when going to the toilet, the scattered band urinated and defecated is much larger.It can affirm there are many people to do recumbency and go to the toilet just Many effort have been done in the design of device, but up to the present, and there are no this " urine receiver " products for having and falling side door.Existing shield It is mostly in reason hospital bed product introduction to be: when bed adjustment posture is in chair state, just to open and fall what side door went to the toilet.It is emphasized At this moment posture meets habit, and patient is most comfortable.But it is practical in this way? answer is negative.Because many patients are clouding of consciousness Or it is unclear, how to determine when hospital bed starts to be transferred to chair posture? when the posture of bed is changeed back? after knowing truth It is that oneself imagination is wrong that consumer, which just understands fully,.Because existing similar products are the deformations under the different occasions of toilet seat, can just set That counts into size suitable with toilet seat hole falls side door, not so the side door that falls for falling side door and working as toilet seat of " heavy caliber ", after opening, disease People is sitting on such " heavy caliber " hole, very uncomfortable, just cannot be seated urinating and defecating.And at this moment recumbency defecation, because also A lot of other problems do not solve, and effect is also bad.Obviously urine receiver is the product being most badly in need of, and urine receiver to fall side door certain The ratio toilet seat to be designed is bigger, could normal use.

Summary of the invention

(outside is just enclosed not less than toilet seat with heavy caliber the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is designing a kind of urine receiver Width dimensions), and what can be translated under the drive of patient falls side door.Because the scattered band urinated and defecated when prone position goes to the toilet is big compared with sitting posture To expand, therefore falling just hole must be bigger compared with toilet seat；Again because urine receiver is designed to the transverse shifting with patient and Mobile, just can be reduced the limitation to patient, accomplished the pain for reducing patient bedridden in long term to the greatest extent, while also expanding " defence Range ", it reduces to urinate and defecate and pollutes the possibility of bedding.In order to achieve the above objectives, take necessary measure: prone position, which goes to the toilet, falls side door After opening, patient only has the weight of buttocks to be pressed in door opening edge, the weight of almost entire human body when going to the toilet rather than sitting posture Amount, the two differ greatly.Therefore just hole influences very little to patient comfort to heavy caliber, or even compares more comfortable.But by It is conditional in the height of bed, therefore existing product send bedpan in place simultaneously with link mechanism while falling side door and opening Mode cannot be used herein.Mating special bedpan mobile mechanism is needed thus, can reduce the height of bed using two-door, or is adopted With the mode for falling side door and carrying out horizontal translation again downwards, lower bedpan can be motionless with respect to fall just hole site.Only take It, could (side door that falls of operating beds be substantially covert closet cover in toilet seat after above-mentioned corresponding measure.) base Expand on plinth and falls side door.Certainly the size that expansion falls side door is also limited, and falls side door it is not possible that can also after arriving patient's movement greatly It normally catches and urinates and defecates.The foot of too big patient may all fall down.And it is the thing that may all occur at any time that patient moves in bed, Both it did not limited, was gone before patient can not being look to urinate and defecate to falling just hole.There are many case where especially patient moves left and right, to moving up It limited by pillow, come convenient to moving down not left and right roll, therefore most of movement is to move left and right.It takes thus Measure is: baffle added, baffle will be shifted when patient moves left and right onto, and entire urine receiver is suspended on bedstead with idler wheel, Patient's push and block plate, baffle just drive entire urine receiver left and right transverse shifting on bedstead.It is few to the limitation of patient in this way, patient It is sensuously similar with normal bed, therefore can receive.Achieve the range for connecing and urinating and defecating to greatly increase, that is, expand " defence Area ".

Receive the visitor of range the utility model has the advantages that having complied with urine receiver and having had to mating big fall just hole, even greater urinate and defecate It sees and requires, use the mobile just hole mobile with patient for the first time, it plays decision to helping the normal use of just urine receiver automatically The effect of property.Almost necessitate design.Because of the mechanism Close relation that the present invention is serviced with it, incidentally its service of brief introduction herein Object --- help that just urine receiver obtains automatically the utility model has the advantages that the prone position that patient has obtained automatic fully controllable system pollution goes to the toilet Service, and urinate and defecate and pollute seldom.Going to the toilet on bed has had unprecedented health, comfortable experience；Cooperate and be not necessarily to without patient Nursing staff is on duty, safe and stable operation, total nursing cost are minimum in various modes；Thoroughly paper diaper is got rid of, have changed significantly The labor intensity be apt to care environments, greatly reduced nursing alleviates children's economy, mental burden, increase shield suffer from it is harmonious, Release family members' body and mind heavy burden；It effectively reduces bedsore or there is the patient of bedsore to obtain best Curing circumstance；Foul smell obtains in room Effective containment has been arrived, room air quality is substantially improved.Because what is be greatly reduced opens by sub-operation, and reduces and suffer from cold and give birth to Disease knots；Cleaning, proper processing mode maintain the dignity of patient, comfort families of patients greatly；Effectively containment Elder abuse event under egregious cases occurs, extends patient service life indirectly；Therefore technology obtains for humanistic, humanistic care To preferably showing.The present invention has a very big significance above-mentioned urine receiver, is its basic component.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is mounted in the immobilizing foundation frame schematic diagram on bed

Fig. 2 is that vertically and horizontally moving frame (the relatively upper frame of lower frame only travels longitudinally) and heavy caliber fall side door representative office (note: this figure is to show the part fallen below side door and be not drawn into pad quilt and fall just hole to portion's schematic diagram.)

Icon explanation: 1. basic frames, 1001. mounting holes, 1002. track plates, 901. shutdown swing rods, 902. fall side door plate branch Frame, 903. fall side door plate, 904. preventing damages touching ring, 905. lock a door automatically oblique lock tongue, 906. springs, 908. electric pushrods, 910. electric pushrods, 206. hydraulic water vat cylinder barrels, 212. band movable plates, 214. drive Board position to adjust elongated slot, 215. urine receivers cross To movable stand.

Specific embodiment

Design a kind of urine receiver with heavy caliber (not less than toilet seat just enclose outside width dimensions), and can be in the drive of patient Lower translation falls side door plate 903.Because the scattered band urinated and defecated when prone position goes to the toilet greatly expands compared with sitting posture, it is necessary to fall just hole It is bigger compared with toilet seat；It moves, just can be reduced to patient because of urine receiver is designed to the transverse shifting with patient again Limitation, while also expanding " cover zone ", reduce to urinate and defecate and pollute the possibility of bedding.In order to achieve the above objectives, it takes Necessary measure: falling when prone position goes to the toilet after side door opens, and patient only has the weight of buttocks to be pressed in fall just hole door opening edge, without The weight of almost entire human body, the two differ greatly when going to the toilet as sitting posture.Therefore heavy caliber fall just hole to patient comfort Very little is influenced, or even is compared more comfortable.Mating special bedpan mobile mechanism is needed thus or falls side door translation mechanism.It adopts With simple gate (903 fall side door plate), it is two-door (its advantage is that bed therefore programmable height it is suitable.), or using fall side door into The row mode (do not draw herein, please refer to urine receiver's complete machine invention) of horizontal translation again downwards, lower bedpan can be with respect to falling Just hole site is motionless.It, could (side door that falls of operating beds be substantially in toilet seat after only taking above-mentioned corresponding measure Covert closet cover.) on the basis of expand fall side door.Certainly the size that expansion falls side door is also limited, and falls side door not May arrive greatly patient it is mobile after normally can also catch patient excessive, too big foot may all fall down.And patient moves in bed It is the thing that may all occur at any time, did not both limit, is gone before patient can not being look to urinate and defecate to falling just hole.Especially patient or so There are many mobile situation, are limited by pillow, must facilitate to moving down not left and right roll peace in-migration to moving up, therefore is most Movement be to move left and right.The measure taken thus is: band movable plate 212 added, band movable plate will be shifted when patient moves left and right onto, and Entire urine receiver is suspended on basic frame 1 with idler wheel, and when patient's pushing belt movable plate 212, band movable plate just drives entire crouch just Device left and right transverse shifting on bedstead.Few to the limitation of patient in this way, patient is sensuously similar with normal bed, therefore energy It is enough to receive.It connects the range urinated and defecated again therefore considerably increases, that is, expand " floor coverage ".

Claims (3)

1. a kind of urine receiver heavy caliber and what can be translated under the drive of patient fall side door, it is characterized in that: falling the minimum of side door Size just encloses outside width dimensions not less than toilet seat, and can fall side door machine by what is translated under the drive of patient with movable plate Structure expands bedpan and connects the range urinated and defecated.

2. a kind of urine receiver heavy caliber according to claim 1 and what can be translated under the drive of patient fall side door, Be characterized in: patient passes through band movable plate and translates entire urine receiver, the limitation to patient location is reduced, without patient when urinating and defecating Make the movement that alignment falls just hole, makes the patient more comfortable.

3. a kind of urine receiver heavy caliber according to claim 1 and what can be translated under the drive of patient fall side door, It is characterized in: does not use the side door that falls of " heavy caliber moves ", prone position defecation just has very big probability pollution bedding, only with " big Bore " the side door urine receiver that falls pollute the probability of bedding compared to just will increase, therefore not counting preferred example, but because which simplify machines Structure, reduces costs and failure rate, a kind of option of also can yet be regarded as.