CN109007275A - A kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109007275A CN109007275A CN201810715479.5A CN201810715479A CN109007275A CN 109007275 A CN109007275 A CN 109007275A CN 201810715479 A CN201810715479 A CN 201810715479A CN 109007275 A CN109007275 A CN 109007275A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellets, including following raw material: Radix Codonopsis, fennel, Anacamptis pyromaidalis, Glucose Liquid, corn flour, dregs of beans, hawthorn skin, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete, clostridium butyricum, amylase, carbohydrase, sustained release modified additive, promotees digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, linseed at caulis akebiae.The present invention also proposes a kind of above-mentioned preparation method for hybridizing Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet.Hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation of the invention is full of nutrition with herbal health care pellet, and meat goose can be improved to the absorption efficiency of nutriment.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to resin making technique fields, and in particular to a kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care particle
Feed and preparation method thereof.
[background technique]
Chinese patent application document " a kind of Chinese herbal medicine concentrated feed and preparation method and application (application publication number:
CN105614062A) " disclose a kind of Chinese herbal medicine concentrated feed and preparation method and application, in this medicinal herbs concentrated feed by with
The group of lower parts by weight is grouped as: 800-1100 parts of Chinese herbal medicine concentrated feed carrier, 5-10 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5-30 parts of caulis akebiae, fennel 10-
50 parts, 10-60 parts of Anacamptis pyromaidalis and 20-60 parts of Glucose Liquid.Chinese herbal medicine feed concentrate formula of the invention is above-mentioned due to being added to
Chinese herb feed additive ingredient has the function of certain prevention disease, mentions to a certain extent under conditions of not using antibiotic
The high speed of growth and meat of animal, but the nutriment of its feed is lacked by the efficiency that animal absorbs and is unable to satisfy practical move
The demand of object breeding process.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention provides a kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet and preparation method thereof, to solve to exist
Chinese patent application document " a kind of Chinese herbal medicine concentrated feed and preparation method and application (application publication number:
CN105614062A the problem low by animal absorption efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine concentrated feed nutriment disclosed in) ".
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of cultivation of hybridization Meat-type geese herbal health care pellet, including following raw material: Radix Codonopsis, caulis akebiae, fennel, song
Grass, Glucose Liquid, corn flour, dregs of beans, hawthorn skin, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete, clostridium butyricum, amylase, carbohydrase,
It is sustained modified additive, promotees digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, linseed；
The hawthorn skin, sustained release modified additive, promote digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, linseed weight ratio be (10-
20):(8-12):(6-8):(2-8):(6-9):(7-12)。
Further, the hawthorn skin, sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid, the weight of montmorillonite, molasses, linseed
Than for 14.7:9.8:7.2:4.8:7.8:9.9.
Further, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 12-24 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 8-16 parts of caulis akebiae, fennel 4-8
Part, 3-9 parts of Anacamptis pyromaidalis, 2-6 parts of Glucose Liquid, 1-5 parts of corn flour, 3-9 parts of dregs of beans, 10-20 parts of hawthorn skin, lactic acid bacteria 0.2-0.5
Part, 0.5-1.5 parts of bacillus, 0.4-0.8 parts of saccharomycete, 0.3-0.6 parts of clostridium butyricum, 0.4-0.8 parts of amylase, carbohydrase
0.6-0.9 parts, modified additive 8-12 parts of sustained release, rush digestive aid 6-8 parts, -8 parts of montmorillonite 2,6-9 parts of molasses, linseed 7-12
Part.
Further, the sustained release modified additive, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 4-8 parts of sodium alginate,
3-6 parts of phthalic anhydride, 2-5 parts of dimethylformamide, 1-4 parts of dopamine hydrochloride, 3-8 parts of nano-attapulgite stone, go from
Sub- water 8-16 parts, 4-8 parts of ammonium persulfate, 3-9 parts of polycaprolactone, 2-6 parts of araboxylan, 4-7 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, ovum
- 8 parts of phosphatidase 3.
Further, the sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: by sodium alginate, phthalic anhydride and
Dimethylformamide is uniformly mixed, and 120-140 DEG C is warming up under nitrogen atmosphere, is kept the temperature 6-8h, is filtered after being cooled to room temperature, very
Material a is obtained after sky is dry；By dopamine hydrochloride and nano-attapulgite stone after ground 40-60 mesh, in 45-55 DEG C
Then dry 7-9h is added deionized water and is uniformly mixed, is then warming up to 70-90 DEG C, keeps the temperature 0.5-1.5h, then adjust pH to
Then neutrality is added ammonium persulfate and is uniformly mixed, be warming up to 90-110 DEG C, keep the temperature 1-3h, it is equal to be subsequently added into polycaprolactone mixing
It is even, it is cooled to 65-75 DEG C, keeps the temperature 2-4h, after washing, in 55-65 DEG C of dry 1-2h, it is poly- that material a, Arabic wood is then added
Sugar, hydroxypropyl cellulose and lecithin are uniformly mixed, and in 130-150 DEG C, 30-50r/min revolving speed is kneaded 5-15min, are cooled to
Room temperature obtains sustained release modified additive.
Further, the rush digestive aid, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 12-24 parts of sweet potato starch,
4-8 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, 3-6 parts of chitosan oligosaccharide, 2-5 parts of sodium alginate, 1-5 parts of shelling element, 1-5 parts of soybean lecithin, poly- second
4-8 parts of glycol, 3-6 parts of hydroxyacetic acid, 2-8 parts of araboxylan, 1-8 parts of hyaluronic acid, 2-5 parts of Poria cocos, 1-5 parts of umbellate pore furgus,
3-9 parts of Herba Epimedii, 1-4 parts of fenugreek, 3-7 parts of Radix Polygalae, 4-8 parts of Flos Caryophylli extract, 3-9 parts of Microcystis aeruginosa, takes off 2-8 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa
2-8 parts of shell element, 1-5 parts of guar gum, 4-9 parts of polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution, the phosphatide oil 2-6 that mass fraction is 15-25%
Part.
Further, the rush digestive aid is prepared by following technique: by sweet potato starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose, shell
Oligosaccharides, sodium alginate, shelling element and soybean lecithin are uniformly mixed, and stir 20-30min in 350-650r/min revolving speed, then
The dry 20-40min in -30~-50 DEG C of freeze driers, is subsequently added into polyethylene glycol and hydroxyacetic acid is uniformly mixed, in
4500-5500r/min revolving speed stirs 10-20min, and araboxylan is then added and hyaluronic acid is uniformly mixed, is warming up to
70-80 DEG C of heat preservation 10-20min, is then collected by centrifugation in 8500-12000r/min revolving speed, and freeze-drying obtains material after washing
A；Poria cocos, umbellate pore furgus, Herba Epimedii, Rehmannia glutinosa, fenugreek, Radix Polygalae, Flos Caryophylli extract, Microcystis aeruginosa, shelling element and guar gum are mixed
It closes uniformly, stirs 20-30min in 350-650r/min revolving speed, then the dry 20- in -30~-50 DEG C of freeze driers
40min is subsequently added into mass fraction and is uniformly mixed for the polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution and material A of 15-25%, in 4500-
5500r/min revolving speed stirs 10-20min, and phosphatide oil is then added and is uniformly mixed, then stirs 3- in 250-350r/min revolving speed
Then 5h is collected by centrifugation in 8500-12000r/min revolving speed, freeze-drying obtains promoting digestive aid after washing.
It is including following the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method for hybridizing Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet
Step:
S1, by Radix Codonopsis, caulis akebiae, fennel, Anacamptis pyromaidalis, corn flour, dregs of beans, hawthorn skin, montmorillonite and linseed co-grinding, so
Material I is obtained after crossing 100-200 mesh sieve afterwards, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete, clostridium butyricum, starch are added into material I
Enzyme, carbohydrase are uniformly mixed, and in 30-40 DEG C of fermentation 10-20d, are cooled to room temperature to obtain material II；
S2, material II is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material III in 70-80 DEG C, then by material
III is dry to water content≤2% in 90-105 DEG C, obtains material IV；
S3, into material IV, addition sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid and molasses are uniformly mixed, and are made through pelletizer
The granular hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet of 20-40 mesh.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) by the data of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 10 as it can be seen that medium-height grass is used in application embodiment 1-3 hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation
The nutrient absorption efficiency of medicine health care particle feed significantly improves；Simultaneously by the data of embodiment 1-3 as it can be seen that embodiment 1 is optimal
Embodiment.
(2) by embodiment 1 and the data of comparative example 1-6 as it can be seen that hawthorn skin, sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid, illiteracy are de-
Stone, molasses, linseed are mentioned in preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation with synergistic effect, collaboration is played in herbal health care pellet
The feed effect of high hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet and shelf-life, this may be:
1) hawthorn skin dietary fiber rich in, vitamin content are abundant, flavonoids therein, phytosterol, polysaccharide,
The substances such as phenolic acid anti-oxidation function rich in, as hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet reinforcement system
Major ingredient, with herbal health care pellet reinforcement, and anti-oxidant function nutritionally not only have been carried out to hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation
It can also solve the problems, such as that hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet itself is oxidizable rotten to a certain extent, prolong
The shelf-life of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet is grown.
2) sustained release modified additive by the way that sodium alginate, phthalic anhydride and dimethylformamide will be uniformly mixed, in
It heats up under nitrogen atmosphere, keeps the temperature, filtered after being cooled to room temperature, material a is obtained after vacuum drying；By dopamine hydrochloride and nanometer
Attapulgite is dry after being ground up, sieved, and deionized water is then added and is uniformly mixed, then heats up, keeps the temperature, then adjusts pH
To neutrality, ammonium persulfate being then added and is uniformly mixed, heats up, heat preservation is subsequently added into polycaprolactone and is uniformly mixed, cools down, heat preservation,
It is dry after washing, material a, araboxylan, hydroxypropyl cellulose and lecithin is then added and is uniformly mixed, is kneaded, it is cooling
It is obtained to room temperature, the porosity of sodium alginate and nano-attapulgite stone has sufficiently been used, in phthalic anhydride and dimethyl methyl
Under the action of amide, dopamine hydrochloride and polycaprolactone, and increased by araboxylan, hydroxypropyl cellulose and lecithin
Under viscous effect, with other fuel mixed-formings of feed of the invention, an entirety is formed, is realized to the efficient of nutriment
Release, improves the absorption efficiency of meat goose nutriment.
3) promote digestive aid by by sweet potato starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose, chitosan oligosaccharide, sodium alginate, shelling element and soybean
Lecithin is uniformly mixed, stirring, then dry in freeze drier, is subsequently added into polyethylene glycol and hydroxyacetic acid mixing is equal
Even, stirring, is then added araboxylan and hyaluronic acid is uniformly mixed, and keeps the temperature after heating, is then centrifuged for collecting, after washing
Freeze-drying obtains material A；By Poria cocos, umbellate pore furgus, Herba Epimedii, Rehmannia glutinosa, fenugreek, Radix Polygalae, Flos Caryophylli extract, Microcystis aeruginosa, take off
Shell element and guar gum are uniformly mixed, stirring, then dry in freeze drier, be subsequently added into polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution and
Material A is uniformly mixed, stirring, and phosphatide oil is then added and is uniformly mixed, is followed by stirring for, is then centrifuged for collecting, and is freezed after washing dry
It is dry to obtain, it is inhaled using sweet potato starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose, chitosan oligosaccharide, sodium alginate, shelling element and soybean lecithin as porosity
Attached property filler, soaking effect is good, can be with Poria cocos, umbellate pore furgus, Herba Epimedii, Rehmannia glutinosa, fenugreek, Radix Polygalae, Flos Caryophylli extract, Microcystis aeruginosa
As traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, load substance by porosity sorptive filler as traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, by araboxylan, transparent
As sticky shaping assistant, obtained rush digestive aid applies to meat goose feed of the invention for matter acid, shelling element and guar gum
In, meat goose can be effectively facilitated to the digestion power of nutriment, the absorption efficiency of nutriment is improved, promote the life of meat goose
Long efficiency.
5) montmorillonite as reinforcement system absorption material and take off mould dose, the absorption of selectivity contains negative electricity phosphatide and phosphorus
The bacterium of Teichaic acid adsorbs enterovirus using the positive charge of end face enrichment, and fixed bacteria removal metabolite reaches prevention and treatment diarrhea
Purpose；And its good gelling is utilized, gastrointestinal mucosal is covered, protective layer is formed in intestinal mucosa and plays protection and reparation
The effect of gastrointestinal tract；Mycotoxin can be removed simultaneously, releases immunosupress caused by mycotoxin, enhance the immune of animal
Power.And adsorption site can be provided for other auxiliary agents in reinforcement system as strong adsorbent, act on hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation
The fungicidal properties for using herbal health care pellet is cultivated with hybridization Meat-type geese in herbal health care pellet formula, is improved,
Extend the shelf-life of feed.
6) in molasses and linseed reinforcement system protein and sugar replenishers, linseed can have promotion gastrointestinal peristalsis
With the function of improving coat, and honey can improve the mouthfeel of feed, inhibit the bitter taste of Chinese medicine ground-slag, promote animal into
Food.
(3) by the data of comparative example 11-13 as it can be seen that hawthorn skin, sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid, montmorillonite, sugar
Sweet, linseed weight ratio is not at (10-20): (8-12): (6-8): (2-8): (6-9): obtained miscellaneous when in (7-12) range
The feed effect and shelf-life numerical value for handing over Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet differ very with the numerical value of embodiment 1-3
Greatly, suitable with the numerical value of the prior art (comparative example 9) much smaller than the numerical value of embodiment 1-3.Hawthorn skin of the present invention, sustained release are modified
Auxiliary agent promotees digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, linseed as reinforcement system, and embodiment 1-3 control preparation hybridization Meat-type geese is supported
It grows when using herbal health care pellet through addition hawthorn skin, sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, Asia
The weight ratio of numb seed is (10-20): (8-12): (6-8): (2-8): (6-9): (7-12), realizes and utilizes mountain in reinforcement system
The supplement material of short, bristly hair or beard skin, molasses and linseed as fuel, under the premise of supplemented with dietary fiber, sugar and protein, mountain
Short, bristly hair or beard micromicro improves the shelf-life of feed as antioxidant, and honey can improve feed mouthfeel and promote animal feed feed, linseed
Intestines peristalsis can also be promoted to improve the nutrient absorption of feed, hawthorn skin, molasses and linseed are not only sent out as nutritional supplementation system
The effect for having waved extra-nutrition substance also acts and extends the feed shelf-life, promotes the feed of feed and the nutrient absorption of feed,
And be sustained modified additive, promote digestive aid and phagostimulant as complementary auxiliary agent, it can cooperate with montmorillonite, utilize montmorillonite
Sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid and phagostimulant are adsorbed on montmorillonite by absorption property, apply to hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation
With the mildew resistant moistureproof in herbal health care pellet, effectively increasing hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet
Performance, improves the shelf-life of feed, and improves feed to the food calling performance of animal, and montmorillonite itself is used as and takes off mould dose,
The further reinforcement mildew resistance of feed, effectively extends guaranteeing the quality for the hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet
Phase.
[specific embodiment]
To facilitate a better understanding of the present invention, it is illustrated by the following examples, these examples belong to protection of the invention
Range, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
In embodiment, hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet, as unit of parts by weight, packet
Include following raw material: 12-24 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 8-16 parts of caulis akebiae, 4-8 parts of fennel, 3-9 parts of Anacamptis pyromaidalis, 2-6 parts of Glucose Liquid, corn flour 1-5
Part, 3-9 parts of dregs of beans, 10-20 parts of hawthorn skin, 0.2-0.5 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 0.5-1.5 parts of bacillus, 0.4-0.8 parts of saccharomycete,
0.3-0.6 parts of clostridium butyricum, 0.6-0.9 parts of carbohydrase, modified additive 8-12 parts of sustained release, promotees to digest and help 0.4-0.8 parts of amylase
6-8 parts of agent, -8 parts of montmorillonite 2,6-9 parts of molasses, 7-12 parts of linseed.
The sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: by weight by 4-8 parts of sodium alginates, 3-6 parts of adjacent benzene
Dicarboxylic acid anhydride and 2-5 parts of dimethylformamides are uniformly mixed, and 120-140 DEG C is warming up under nitrogen atmosphere, keep the temperature 6-8h, cooling
It is filtered after to room temperature, material a is obtained after vacuum drying；By 1-4 parts of dopamine hydrochlorides and 3-8 parts of nano-attapulgite stones by grinding
After honed 40-60 mesh, in 45-55 DEG C of dry 7-9h, 8-16 parts of deionized waters is then added and are uniformly mixed, are then warming up to
70-90 DEG C, 0.5-1.5h is kept the temperature, pH is then adjusted to neutrality, 4-8 parts of ammonium persulfates is then added and are uniformly mixed, are warming up to 90-
110 DEG C, 1-3h is kept the temperature, 3-9 parts of polycaprolactones is subsequently added into and is uniformly mixed, be cooled to 65-75 DEG C, keep the temperature 2-4h, after washing, in
Then material a, 2-6 part araboxylan, 4-7 parts of hydroxypropyl celluloses and 3-8 parts of lecithins are added in 55-65 DEG C of dry 1-2h
Rouge is uniformly mixed, and in 130-150 DEG C, 30-50r/min revolving speed is kneaded 5-15min, is cooled to room temperature to obtain sustained release modified additive.
The rush digestive aid is prepared by following technique: by weight by 12-24 parts of sweet potato starch, 4-8 parts of hydroxypropyls
Base cellulose, 3-6 part chitosan oligosaccharide, 2-5 parts of sodium alginates, 1-5 parts of shelling elements and 1-5 parts of soybean lecithins are uniformly mixed, in
350-650r/min revolving speed stirs 20-30min, then the dry 20-40min in -30~-50 DEG C of freeze driers, then plus
Enter 4-8 parts of polyethylene glycol and 3-6 parts of hydroxyacetic acids are uniformly mixed, stirs 10-20min in 4500-5500r/min revolving speed, then
2-8 part araboxylans are added and 1-8 parts of hyaluronic acids are uniformly mixed, are warming up to 70-80 DEG C of heat preservation 10-20min, then in
8500-12000r/min revolving speed is collected by centrifugation, and freeze-drying obtains material A after washing；By 2-5 parts of Poria cocos, 1-5 parts of umbellate pore furgus, 3-9
Part Herba Epimedii, 2-8 parts of Rehmannia glutinosas, 1-4 parts of fenugreeks, 3-7 parts of Radix Polygalaes, 4-8 parts of Flos Caryophylli extracts, 3-9 parts of Microcystis aeruginosas, 2-8 parts
Shelling element and 1-5 parts of guar gums are uniformly mixed, and 20-30min are stirred in 350-650r/min revolving speed, then in -30~-50 DEG C
Dry 20-40min in freeze drier, be subsequently added into polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution that 4-9 part mass fractions are 15-25% with
Material A is uniformly mixed, and stirs 10-20min in 4500-5500r/min revolving speed, and 2-6 parts of phosphatide oils are then added and are uniformly mixed, connect
In 250-350r/min revolving speed stir 3-5h, be then collected by centrifugation in 8500-12000r/min revolving speed, be freeze-dried after washing
It obtains promoting digestive aid.
It is including following the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method for hybridizing Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet
Step:
S1, by Radix Codonopsis, caulis akebiae, fennel, Anacamptis pyromaidalis, corn flour, dregs of beans, hawthorn skin, montmorillonite and linseed co-grinding, so
Material I is obtained after crossing 100-200 mesh sieve afterwards, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete, clostridium butyricum, starch are added into material I
Enzyme, carbohydrase are uniformly mixed, and in 30-40 DEG C of fermentation 10-20d, are cooled to room temperature to obtain material II；
S2, material II is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material III in 70-80 DEG C, then by material
III is dry to water content≤2% in 90-105 DEG C, obtains material IV；
S3, into material IV, addition sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid and molasses are uniformly mixed, and are made through pelletizer
The granular hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet of 20-40 mesh.
Below by more specifically examples illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: party
Join 18 parts, 12 parts of caulis akebiae, 6 parts of fennel, 6 parts of Anacamptis pyromaidalis, 4 parts of Glucose Liquid, 3 parts of corn flour, 6 parts of dregs of beans, 15 parts of hawthorn skin, lactic acid
0.35 part of bacterium, 1 part of bacillus, 0.6 part of saccharomycete, 0.5 part of clostridium butyricum, 0.6 part of amylase, 0.7 part of carbohydrase, sustained release change
Property 10 parts of auxiliary agent, promote 7 parts of digestive aid, 5 parts of montmorillonite, 7.5 parts of molasses, linseed 9.5.
The sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: by weight by 6 parts of sodium alginates, 4.5 parts of adjacent benzene two
Formic anhydride and 3.5 parts of dimethylformamides are uniformly mixed, and 130 DEG C are warming up under nitrogen atmosphere, 7h is kept the temperature, after being cooled to room temperature
Filtering, obtains material a after vacuum drying；2.5 parts of dopamine hydrochlorides and 5.5 parts of nano-attapulgite stones are passed through into ground 50 mesh
After sieve, in 50 DEG C of dry 8h, 12 parts of deionized waters is then added and are uniformly mixed, is then warming up to 80 DEG C, keeps the temperature 1h, then adjust
Then pH is added 6 parts of ammonium persulfates and is uniformly mixed, be warming up to 100 DEG C, keep the temperature 2h, it is mixed to be subsequently added into 6 parts of polycaprolactones to neutrality
Close uniformly, be cooled to 70 DEG C, keep the temperature 3h, after washing, in 60 DEG C of dry 1.5h, then addition material a, 4 parts of araboxylans,
6.5 parts of hydroxypropyl celluloses and 5.5 parts of lecithin are uniformly mixed, and in 140 DEG C, 40r/min revolving speed is kneaded 10min, are cooled to room
Temperature obtains sustained release modified additive.
The rush digestive aid is prepared by following technique: by weight by 18 parts of sweet potato starch, 6 parts of hydroxy propyl celluloses
Element, 4.5 parts of chitosan oligosaccharides, 3.5 parts of sodium alginates, 3 parts of shelling elements and 3 parts of soybean lecithins are uniformly mixed, in 500r/min revolving speed
25min is stirred, then the dry 30min in -40 DEG C of freeze driers, is subsequently added into 6 parts of polyethylene glycol and 4.5 parts of hydroxyacetic acids
It is uniformly mixed, stirs 15min in 5000r/min revolving speed, 5 parts of araboxylans and 4.5 parts of hyaluronic acid mixing are then added
Uniformly, 75 DEG C of heat preservation 15min are warming up to, are then collected by centrifugation in 10500r/min revolving speed, freeze-drying obtains material after washing
A；By 3.5 parts of Poria cocos, 3 portions of umbellate pore furgus, 6 parts of Herba Epimedii, 5 parts of Rehmannia glutinosas, 2.5 parts of fenugreeks, 5 parts of Radix Polygalaes, 6 parts of Flos Caryophylli extracts, 6
Part Microcystis aeruginosa, 5 parts of shelling elements and 3 parts of guar gums are uniformly mixed, and stir 25min in 500r/min revolving speed, then cold in -40 DEG C
Dry 30min in lyophilizer, it is mixed for 20% polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution and material A to be subsequently added into 6.5 parts of mass fractions
It closes uniformly, stirs 15min in 5000r/min revolving speed, 4 parts of phosphatide oils are then added and are uniformly mixed, then in 300r/min revolving speed
4h is stirred, is then collected by centrifugation in 10500r/min revolving speed, freeze-drying obtains promoting digestive aid after washing.
It is including following the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method for hybridizing Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet
Step:
S1, by Radix Codonopsis, caulis akebiae, fennel, Anacamptis pyromaidalis, corn flour, dregs of beans, hawthorn skin, montmorillonite and linseed co-grinding, so
Material I is obtained after crossing 150 mesh sieve afterwards, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete, clostridium butyricum, amylase, sugar are added into material I
Change enzyme to be uniformly mixed, in 35 DEG C of fermentation 15d, is cooled to room temperature to obtain material II；
S2, material II is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material III in 75 DEG C, then by material III in
100 DEG C of dryings obtain material IV to water content≤2%；
S3, into material IV, addition sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid and molasses are uniformly mixed, and are made 30 through pelletizer
The granular hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet of mesh.
Embodiment 2
A kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: party
Join 12 parts, 16 parts of caulis akebiae, 4 parts of fennel, 9 parts of Anacamptis pyromaidalis, 2 parts of Glucose Liquid, 5 parts of corn flour, 3 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of hawthorn skin, lactic acid
0.2 part of bacterium, 1.5 parts of bacillus, 0.4 part of saccharomycete, 0.6 part of clostridium butyricum, 0.4 part of amylase, 0.9 part of carbohydrase, sustained release
8 parts of modified additive promotees 8 parts of digestive aid, montmorillonite 2 part, 9 parts of molasses, 7 parts of linseed.
The sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: by weight by 4 parts of sodium alginates, 6 parts of O-phthalics
Acid anhydrides and 2 parts of dimethylformamides are uniformly mixed, and 140 DEG C are warming up under nitrogen atmosphere, keeps the temperature 6h, mistake after being cooled to room temperature
Filter, obtains material a after vacuum drying；By 4 parts of dopamine hydrochlorides and 3 parts of nano-attapulgite stones after ground 60 mesh,
In 45 DEG C of dry 9h, 8 parts of deionized waters are then added and are uniformly mixed, is then warming up to 90 DEG C, keeps the temperature 0.5h, then adjust pH to
Then neutrality is added 8 parts of ammonium persulfates and is uniformly mixed, is warming up to 90 DEG C, keeps the temperature 3h, it is equal to be subsequently added into 3 parts of polycaprolactone mixing
It is even, 75 DEG C are cooled to, 2h is kept the temperature, after washing, in 65 DEG C of dry 1h, material a, 6 parts of araboxylans, 4 parts of hydroxyls is then added
Propyl cellulose and 8 parts of lecithin are uniformly mixed, and in 130 DEG C, 50r/min revolving speed is kneaded 5min, are cooled to room temperature and are sustained
Modified additive.
The rush digestive aid is prepared by following technique: by weight by 12 parts of sweet potato starch, 8 parts of hydroxy propyl celluloses
Element, 3 parts of chitosan oligosaccharides, 5 parts of sodium alginates, 1 part of shelling element and 5 parts of soybean lecithins are uniformly mixed, and are stirred in 350r/min revolving speed
30min, then the dry 40min in -30 DEG C of freeze driers, is subsequently added into 4 parts of polyethylene glycol and 6 parts of hydroxyacetic acid mixing is equal
It is even, 20min is stirred in 4500r/min revolving speed, 2 parts of araboxylans are then added and 8 parts of hyaluronic acids are uniformly mixed, heating
It to 70 DEG C of heat preservation 20min, is then collected by centrifugation in 8500r/min revolving speed, freeze-drying obtains material A after washing；By 5 parts of Fu
Siberian cocklebur, 1 portion of umbellate pore furgus, 9 parts of Herba Epimedii, 2 parts of Rehmannia glutinosas, 4 parts of fenugreeks, 3 parts of Radix Polygalaes, 8 parts of Flos Caryophylli extracts, 3 parts of Microcystis aeruginosas, 8 parts
Shelling element and 1 part of guar gum are uniformly mixed, and are stirred 20min in 650r/min revolving speed, are then done in -50 DEG C of freeze driers
Dry 20min is subsequently added into 9 parts of mass fractions and is uniformly mixed for 15% polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution and material A, in 5500r/
Min revolving speed stirs 10min, and 6 parts of phosphatide oils are then added and are uniformly mixed, then stir 5h in 250r/min revolving speed, then in
8500r/min revolving speed is collected by centrifugation, and freeze-drying obtains promoting digestive aid after washing.
It is including following the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method for hybridizing Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet
Step:
S1, by Radix Codonopsis, caulis akebiae, fennel, Anacamptis pyromaidalis, corn flour, dregs of beans, hawthorn skin, montmorillonite and linseed co-grinding, so
After sieve with 100 mesh sieve after son to obtain material I, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete, clostridium butyricum, amylase, sugar are added into material I
Change enzyme to be uniformly mixed, in 40 DEG C of fermentation 10d, is cooled to room temperature to obtain material II；
S2, material II is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material III in 80 DEG C, then by material III in
90 DEG C of dryings obtain material IV to water content≤2%；
S3, into material IV, addition sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid and molasses are uniformly mixed, and are made 40 through pelletizer
The granular hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet of mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: party
Join 24 parts, 8 parts of caulis akebiae, 8 parts of fennel, 3 parts of Anacamptis pyromaidalis, 6 parts of Glucose Liquid, 1 part of corn flour, 9 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of hawthorn skin, lactic acid
0.5 part of bacterium, 0.5 part of bacillus, 0.8 part of saccharomycete, 0.3 part of clostridium butyricum, 0.8 part of amylase, 0.6 part of carbohydrase, sustained release
12 parts of modified additive promotees 6 parts of digestive aid, 8 parts of montmorillonite, 6 parts of molasses, 12 parts of linseed.
The sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: by weight by 8 parts of sodium alginates, 3 parts of O-phthalics
Acid anhydrides and 5 parts of dimethylformamides are uniformly mixed, and 120 DEG C are warming up under nitrogen atmosphere, keeps the temperature 8h, mistake after being cooled to room temperature
Filter, obtains material a after vacuum drying；By 1 part of dopamine hydrochloride and 8 parts of nano-attapulgite stones after ground 40 mesh,
In 55 DEG C of dry 7h, 16 parts of deionized waters are then added and are uniformly mixed, is then warming up to 70 DEG C, keeps the temperature 1.5h, then adjust pH
To neutrality, 4 parts of ammonium persulfates are then added and are uniformly mixed, is warming up to 110 DEG C, keeps the temperature 1h, is subsequently added into 9 parts of polycaprolactone mixing
Uniformly, 65 DEG C are cooled to, 4h is kept the temperature, after washing, in 55 DEG C of dry 2h, material a, 2 parts of araboxylans, 7 parts is then added
Hydroxypropyl cellulose and 3 parts of lecithin are uniformly mixed, and in 150 DEG C, 30r/min revolving speed is kneaded 15min, are cooled to room temperature and are delayed
Release modified additive.
The rush digestive aid is prepared by following technique: by weight by 24 parts of sweet potato starch, 4 parts of hydroxy propyl celluloses
Element, 6 parts of chitosan oligosaccharides, 2 parts of sodium alginates, 5 parts of shelling elements and 1 part of soybean lecithin are uniformly mixed, and are stirred in 650r/min revolving speed
20min, then the dry 20min in -50 DEG C of freeze driers, is subsequently added into 8 parts of polyethylene glycol and 3 parts of hydroxyacetic acid mixing is equal
It is even, 10min is stirred in 5500r/min revolving speed, 8 parts of araboxylans are then added and 1 part of hyaluronic acid is uniformly mixed, heating
It to 80 DEG C of heat preservation 10min, is then collected by centrifugation in 12000r/min revolving speed, freeze-drying obtains material A after washing；By 2 parts of Fu
Siberian cocklebur, 5 portions of umbellate pore furgus, 3 parts of Herba Epimedii, 8 parts of Rehmannia glutinosas, 1 part of fenugreek, 7 parts of Radix Polygalaes, 4 parts of Flos Caryophylli extracts, 9 parts of Microcystis aeruginosas, 2 parts
Shelling element and 5 parts of guar gums are uniformly mixed, and are stirred 30min in 350r/min revolving speed, are then done in -30 DEG C of freeze driers
Dry 40min is subsequently added into 4 parts of mass fractions and is uniformly mixed for 25% polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution and material A, in 4500r/
Min revolving speed stirs 20min, and 2 parts of phosphatide oils are then added and are uniformly mixed, then stir 3h in 350r/min revolving speed, then in
12000r/min revolving speed is collected by centrifugation, and freeze-drying obtains promoting digestive aid after washing.
It is including following the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method for hybridizing Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet
Step:
S1, by Radix Codonopsis, caulis akebiae, fennel, Anacamptis pyromaidalis, corn flour, dregs of beans, hawthorn skin, montmorillonite and linseed co-grinding, so
Material I is obtained after crossing 200 mesh sieve afterwards, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete, clostridium butyricum, amylase, sugar are added into material I
Change enzyme to be uniformly mixed, in 30 DEG C of fermentation 20d, is cooled to room temperature to obtain material II；
S2, material II is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material III in 70 DEG C, then by material III in
105 DEG C of dryings obtain material IV to water content≤2%；
S3, into material IV, addition sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid and molasses are uniformly mixed, and are made 40 through pelletizer
The granular hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet of mesh.
Comparative example 1
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
Lack hawthorn skin in the raw material of health granules feed, sustained release modified additive, promote digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, linseed.
Comparative example 2
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
Lack hawthorn skin in the raw material of health granules feed.
Comparative example 3
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
Lack sustained release modified additive in the raw material of health granules feed.
Comparative example 4
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
Lack rush digestive aid in the raw material of health granules feed.
Comparative example 5
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
Lack montmorillonite in the raw material of health granules feed.
Comparative example 6
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
Lack molasses in the raw material of health granules feed.
Comparative example 7
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
Lack linseed in the raw material of health granules feed.
Comparative example 8
Using Chinese patent application document " a kind of Chinese herbal medicine concentrated feed and preparation method and application (application publication number:
CN105614062A) " the technique preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet of embodiment 1-4.
Comparative example 9
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
It is 5 parts that hawthorn skin, which is 8 parts, in the raw material of health granules feed, sustained release modified additive is 14 parts, promotees digestive aid, montmorillonite is 1 part,
Molasses are 10 parts, linseed is 6 parts.
Comparative example 10
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
It is 9 parts that hawthorn skin, which is 22 parts, in the raw material of health granules feed, sustained release modified additive is 6 parts, promotees digestive aid, montmorillonite 12
Part, molasses are 5 parts, linseed is 14 parts.
Comparative example 11
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, it has only the difference is that preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation is protected with Chinese herbal medicine
It is 9 parts that hawthorn skin, which is 25 parts, in the raw material of health granules feed, sustained release modified additive is 6 parts, promotees digestive aid, montmorillonite 11
Part, molasses are 4 parts, linseed is 14 parts.
Test hybridization Meat-type geese is purchased from Ma ' anshan City and county after tame and docile food adapts to environment 10d and takes health, specification
Neatly, initially counterpoise is hybridization Meat-type geese 1080 of (17.30 ± 0.03) g, is randomly divided into 12 groups, each group sets 3 weights
It is multiple, 30 geese of each repetition.Feed in embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-12 is fed.Hybridize Meat-type geese indoors
Raising 8 weeks in fresh water circulating aquarium cylinder (dischargeable capacity 300L), daily ration of feeding for goose weight 3%-5%, daily 08:30,
13:30 and 18:30 is respectively fed 1 time.Water temperature is 26-29 DEG C, dissolved oxygen concentration 7-8mg/L, ammonia nitrogen concentration < during test
0.48mg/L, nitrite nitrogen concentration < 0.07mg/L, pH 7.2-7.6.
Feeding experiment terminates, and is weighed and is counted as unit of repetition after fasting for 24 hours.Each repetition takes 4 geese at random, uses MS-
After 222 anesthesia, internal organ, liver, spleen are isolated after weighing, and weigh respectively；Each repetition separately takes 4 geese in only vein at random
Blood is taken, 3000 × g is centrifuged 10min under the conditions of 4 DEG C, collects serum, -20 DEG C save backup.Hybridization Meat-type geese ingests, gives birth to
Long and morphological indexes are calculated referring to following formula:
Rate of body weight gain (WGR, %)=100 × (WEnd- WBegin)/WBegin；
In formula: WEndFor terminal counterpoise (g)；WBeginFor initial counterpoise (g)；W is weight (g).
Items are carried out with herbal health care pellet to the hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-12 to refer to
Mark detection, obtained testing result are as follows:
| Test group | Rate of body weight gain/% |
| Embodiment 1 | 198.61 |
| Embodiment 2 | 196.23 |
| Embodiment 3 | 194.23 |
| Comparative example 1 | 121.34 |
| Comparative example 2 | 193.21 |
| Comparative example 3 | 191.12 |
| Comparative example 4 | 190.63 |
| Comparative example 6 | 194.10 |
| Comparative example 7 | 189.6 |
| Comparative example 8 | 188.7 |
| Comparative example 9 | 115.33-118.62 |
| Comparative example 10 | 122.6 |
| Comparative example 11 | 124.1 |
| Comparative example 12 | 123.6 |
As seen from the above table: (1) by the data of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 10 as it can be seen that application embodiment 1-3 hybridizes Meat-type geese
The nutrient absorption efficiency of cultivation herbal health care pellet significantly improves；Simultaneously by the data of embodiment 1-3 as it can be seen that implementing
Example 1 is optimum embodiment.
(2) by embodiment 1 and the data of comparative example 1-6 as it can be seen that hawthorn skin, sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid, illiteracy are de-
Stone, molasses, linseed are mentioned in preparation hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation with synergistic effect, collaboration is played in herbal health care pellet
The feed effect of high hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet and shelf-life, this may be:
1) hawthorn skin dietary fiber rich in, vitamin content are abundant, flavonoids therein, phytosterol, polysaccharide,
The substances such as phenolic acid anti-oxidation function rich in, as hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet reinforcement system
Major ingredient, with herbal health care pellet reinforcement, and anti-oxidant function nutritionally not only have been carried out to hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation
It can also solve the problems, such as that hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet itself is oxidizable rotten to a certain extent, prolong
The shelf-life of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet is grown.
2) sustained release modified additive by the way that sodium alginate, phthalic anhydride and dimethylformamide will be uniformly mixed, in
It heats up under nitrogen atmosphere, keeps the temperature, filtered after being cooled to room temperature, material a is obtained after vacuum drying；By dopamine hydrochloride and nanometer
Attapulgite is dry after being ground up, sieved, and deionized water is then added and is uniformly mixed, then heats up, keeps the temperature, then adjusts pH
To neutrality, ammonium persulfate being then added and is uniformly mixed, heats up, heat preservation is subsequently added into polycaprolactone and is uniformly mixed, cools down, heat preservation,
It is dry after washing, material a, araboxylan, hydroxypropyl cellulose and lecithin is then added and is uniformly mixed, is kneaded, it is cooling
It is obtained to room temperature, the porosity of sodium alginate and nano-attapulgite stone has sufficiently been used, in phthalic anhydride and dimethyl methyl
Under the action of amide, dopamine hydrochloride and polycaprolactone, and increased by araboxylan, hydroxypropyl cellulose and lecithin
Under viscous effect, with other fuel mixed-formings of feed of the invention, an entirety is formed, is realized to the efficient of nutriment
Release, improves the absorption efficiency of meat goose nutriment.
3) promote digestive aid by by sweet potato starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose, chitosan oligosaccharide, sodium alginate, shelling element and soybean
Lecithin is uniformly mixed, stirring, then dry in freeze drier, is subsequently added into polyethylene glycol and hydroxyacetic acid mixing is equal
Even, stirring, is then added araboxylan and hyaluronic acid is uniformly mixed, and keeps the temperature after heating, is then centrifuged for collecting, after washing
Freeze-drying obtains material A；By Poria cocos, umbellate pore furgus, Herba Epimedii, Rehmannia glutinosa, fenugreek, Radix Polygalae, Flos Caryophylli extract, Microcystis aeruginosa, take off
Shell element and guar gum are uniformly mixed, stirring, then dry in freeze drier, be subsequently added into polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution and
Material A is uniformly mixed, stirring, and phosphatide oil is then added and is uniformly mixed, is followed by stirring for, is then centrifuged for collecting, and is freezed after washing dry
It is dry to obtain, it is inhaled using sweet potato starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose, chitosan oligosaccharide, sodium alginate, shelling element and soybean lecithin as porosity
Attached property filler, soaking effect is good, can be with Poria cocos, umbellate pore furgus, Herba Epimedii, Rehmannia glutinosa, fenugreek, Radix Polygalae, Flos Caryophylli extract, Microcystis aeruginosa
As traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, load substance by porosity sorptive filler as traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, by araboxylan, transparent
As sticky shaping assistant, obtained rush digestive aid applies to meat goose feed of the invention for matter acid, shelling element and guar gum
In, meat goose can be effectively facilitated to the digestion power of nutriment, the absorption efficiency of nutriment is improved, promote the life of meat goose
Long efficiency.
5) montmorillonite as reinforcement system absorption material and take off mould dose, the absorption of selectivity contains negative electricity phosphatide and phosphorus
The bacterium of Teichaic acid adsorbs enterovirus using the positive charge of end face enrichment, and fixed bacteria removal metabolite reaches prevention and treatment diarrhea
Purpose；And its good gelling is utilized, gastrointestinal mucosal is covered, protective layer is formed in intestinal mucosa and plays protection and reparation
The effect of gastrointestinal tract；Mycotoxin can be removed simultaneously, releases immunosupress caused by mycotoxin, enhance the immune of animal
Power.And adsorption site can be provided for other auxiliary agents in reinforcement system as strong adsorbent, act on hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation
The fungicidal properties for using herbal health care pellet is cultivated with hybridization Meat-type geese in herbal health care pellet formula, is improved,
Extend the shelf-life of feed.
6) in molasses and linseed reinforcement system protein and sugar replenishers, linseed can have promotion gastrointestinal peristalsis
With the function of improving coat, and honey can improve the mouthfeel of feed, inhibit the bitter taste of Chinese medicine ground-slag, promote animal into
Food.
(3) by the data of comparative example 11-13 as it can be seen that hawthorn skin, sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid, montmorillonite, sugar
Sweet, linseed weight ratio is not at (10-20): (8-12): (6-8): (2-8): (6-9): obtained miscellaneous when in (7-12) range
The feed effect and shelf-life numerical value for handing over Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet differ very with the numerical value of embodiment 1-3
Greatly, suitable with the numerical value of the prior art (comparative example 9) much smaller than the numerical value of embodiment 1-3.Hawthorn skin of the present invention, sustained release are modified
Auxiliary agent promotees digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, linseed as reinforcement system, and embodiment 1-3 control preparation hybridization Meat-type geese is supported
It grows when using herbal health care pellet through addition hawthorn skin, sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, Asia
The weight ratio of numb seed is (10-20): (8-12): (6-8): (2-8): (6-9): (7-12), realizes and utilizes mountain in reinforcement system
The supplement material of short, bristly hair or beard skin, molasses and linseed as fuel, under the premise of supplemented with dietary fiber, sugar and protein, mountain
Short, bristly hair or beard micromicro improves the shelf-life of feed as antioxidant, and honey can improve feed mouthfeel and promote animal feed feed, linseed
Intestines peristalsis can also be promoted to improve the nutrient absorption of feed, hawthorn skin, molasses and linseed are not only sent out as nutritional supplementation system
The effect for having waved extra-nutrition substance also acts and extends the feed shelf-life, promotes the feed of feed and the nutrient absorption of feed,
And be sustained modified additive, promote digestive aid and phagostimulant as complementary auxiliary agent, it can cooperate with montmorillonite, utilize montmorillonite
Sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid and phagostimulant are adsorbed on montmorillonite by absorption property, apply to hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation
With the mildew resistant moistureproof in herbal health care pellet, effectively increasing hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet
Performance, improves the shelf-life of feed, and improves feed to the food calling performance of animal, and montmorillonite itself is used as and takes off mould dose,
The further reinforcement mildew resistance of feed, effectively extends guaranteeing the quality for the hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet
Phase.
The above content is it cannot be assumed that present invention specific implementation is only limited to these instructions, for the technical field of the invention
Those of ordinary skill for, under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all answers
When being considered as belonging to present invention scope of patent protection determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet, which is characterized in that including following raw material: Radix Codonopsis, wood
Logical, fennel, Anacamptis pyromaidalis, Glucose Liquid, corn flour, dregs of beans, hawthorn skin, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete, clostridium butyricum, starch
Enzyme, sustained release modified additive, promotees digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, linseed at carbohydrase；
The hawthorn skin, sustained release modified additive, promote digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, linseed weight ratio be (10-20):
(8-12):(6-8):(2-8):(6-9):(7-12)。
2. hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mountain
Short, bristly hair or beard skin, sustained release modified additive, promote digestive aid, montmorillonite, molasses, linseed weight ratio be 14.7:9.8:7.2:4.8:
7.8:9.9。
3. hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that with weight
Part is unit, including following raw material: 12-24 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 8-16 parts of caulis akebiae, 4-8 parts of fennel, 3-9 parts of Anacamptis pyromaidalis, Glucose Liquid 2-6
Part, 1-5 parts of corn flour, 3-9 parts of dregs of beans, 10-20 parts of hawthorn skin, 0.2-0.5 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 0.5-1.5 parts of bacillus, yeast
0.4-0.8 parts of bacterium, 0.3-0.6 parts of clostridium butyricum, 0.4-0.8 parts of amylase, 0.6-0.9 parts of carbohydrase, sustained release modified additive 8-
12 parts, rush digestive aid 6-8 parts, -8 parts of montmorillonite 2,6-9 parts of molasses, 7-12 parts of linseed.
4. hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described slow
Modified additive is released, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 4-8 parts of sodium alginate, 3-6 parts of phthalic anhydride, dimethyl
2-5 parts of formamide, 1-4 parts of dopamine hydrochloride, 3-8 parts of nano-attapulgite stone, 8-16 parts of deionized water, 4-8 parts of ammonium persulfate,
3-9 parts of polycaprolactone, 2-6 parts of araboxylan, 4-7 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, 3-8 parts of lecithin.
5. hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described slow
It releases modified additive to be prepared by following technique: sodium alginate, phthalic anhydride and dimethylformamide is uniformly mixed, in
It is warming up to 120-140 DEG C under nitrogen atmosphere, keeps the temperature 6-8h, is filtered after being cooled to room temperature, material a is obtained after vacuum drying；It will be more
Bar amine hydrochlorate and nano-attapulgite stone are after ground 40-60 mesh, in 45-55 DEG C of dry 7-9h, be then added go from
Sub- water is uniformly mixed, and is then warming up to 70-90 DEG C, keeps the temperature 0.5-1.5h, then adjusts pH to neutrality, ammonium persulfate is then added
It is uniformly mixed, is warming up to 90-110 DEG C, keep the temperature 1-3h, be subsequently added into polycaprolactone and be uniformly mixed, be cooled to 65-75 DEG C, heat preservation
After washing, in 55-65 DEG C of dry 1-2h, material a, araboxylan, hydroxypropyl cellulose and lecithin is then added in 2-4h
It is uniformly mixed, in 130-150 DEG C, 30-50r/min revolving speed is kneaded 5-15min, is cooled to room temperature to obtain sustained release modified additive.
6. hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rush
Digestive aid, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 12-24 parts of sweet potato starch, 4-8 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, chitosan oligosaccharide
3-6 parts, 2-5 parts of sodium alginate, 1-5 parts of shelling element, 1-5 parts of soybean lecithin, 4-8 parts of polyethylene glycol, 3-6 parts of hydroxyacetic acid,
2-8 parts of araboxylan, 1-8 parts of hyaluronic acid, 2-5 parts of Poria cocos, 1-5 parts of umbellate pore furgus, 3-9 parts of Herba Epimedii, 2-8 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa,
1-4 parts of fenugreek, 3-7 parts of Radix Polygalae, 4-8 parts of Flos Caryophylli extract, 3-9 parts of Microcystis aeruginosa, 2-8 parts of shelling element, 1-5 parts of guar gum,
Mass fraction is 2-6 parts of 4-9 parts of polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution, the phosphatide oil of 15-25%.
7. hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rush
Digestive aid is prepared by following technique: by sweet potato starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose, chitosan oligosaccharide, sodium alginate, shelling element and big
Beans lecithin is uniformly mixed, and 20-30min is stirred in 350-650r/min revolving speed, then in -30~-50 DEG C of freeze driers
Dry 20-40min, is subsequently added into polyethylene glycol and hydroxyacetic acid is uniformly mixed, and stirs 10- in 4500-5500r/min revolving speed
Then 20min is added araboxylan and hyaluronic acid and is uniformly mixed, is warming up to 70-80 DEG C of heat preservation 10-20min, then in
8500-12000r/min revolving speed is collected by centrifugation, and freeze-drying obtains material A after washing；By Poria cocos, umbellate pore furgus, Herba Epimedii, radix rehmanniae preparata
Huang, fenugreek, Radix Polygalae, Flos Caryophylli extract, Microcystis aeruginosa, shelling element and guar gum are uniformly mixed, in 350-650r/min revolving speed
20-30min is stirred, then the dry 20-40min in -30~-50 DEG C of freeze driers, being subsequently added into mass fraction is 15-
25% polylactic-co-glycolic acid solution and material A is uniformly mixed, and stirs 10-20min in 4500-5500r/min revolving speed, then
Be added phosphatide oil be uniformly mixed, then in 250-350r/min revolving speed stir 3-5h, then in 8500-12000r/min revolving speed from
The heart is collected, and freeze-drying obtains promoting digestive aid after washing.
8. the preparation that herbal health care pellet is used in a kind of hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation according to claim 1-7
Method, which comprises the following steps:
S1, by Radix Codonopsis, caulis akebiae, fennel, Anacamptis pyromaidalis, corn flour, dregs of beans, hawthorn skin, montmorillonite and linseed co-grinding, then mistake
Material I is obtained after 100-200 mesh sieve, and lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete, clostridium butyricum, amylase, sugar are added into material I
Change enzyme to be uniformly mixed, in 30-40 DEG C of fermentation 10-20d, is cooled to room temperature to obtain material II；
S2, material II is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material III in 70-80 DEG C, then by material III in
90-105 DEG C of drying obtains material IV to water content≤2%；
S3, into material IV, addition sustained release modified additive, rush digestive aid and molasses are uniformly mixed, and 20-40 is made through pelletizer
The granular hybridization Meat-type geese cultivation herbal health care pellet of mesh.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113367247A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-09-10 | 安徽科技学院 | Feed additive for preventing broiler chicken myogastric and glandular gastritis |
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| CN105614062A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-01 | 隆江河 | Chinese herbal medicine concentrated feed and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106234756A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-21 | 沈阳市崔春养殖专业合作社 | A kind of organic feed and preparation method |
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| CN107836593A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-27 | 明光市兴渔克氏原螯虾良种繁育中心 | A kind of Procambius clarkii nurturing period absorbs feed and preparation method thereof with easy |
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| CN105360690A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 全椒县王震家禽养殖专业合作社 | High-nutrient goose fattening feed |
| CN105614062A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-01 | 隆江河 | Chinese herbal medicine concentrated feed and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN113367247B (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2023-11-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Feed additive for preventing stomach proventriculitis of broiler chickens |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |