CN109005759A - A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting - Google Patents

A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109005759A
CN109005759A CN201810823466.XA CN201810823466A CN109005759A CN 109005759 A CN109005759 A CN 109005759A CN 201810823466 A CN201810823466 A CN 201810823466A CN 109005759 A CN109005759 A CN 109005759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
nersery
wall
drill bit
transplanting
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810823466.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹锋高
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810823466.XA priority Critical patent/CN109005759A/en
Publication of CN109005759A publication Critical patent/CN109005759A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivators convenient for transplanting, its structure includes: borehole drill bit, fixed foundation, power supply, fixing bolt, extend handle, cable, switch, the improved Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting possesses stronger convenience, and one can operate, there is guard circle to carry out barrier sandy soil at the higher screw rod of its safety and foot is protected not accidentally injured by screw head, and faster for the speed of stock growing flaring, hand steered vertical progress reaming reduces the case where staff bends over to cause lumbar fatigue for a long time, and pushing progress reaming can be more laborsaving, hole location is more straight, it can be more beautiful when Nursery stock transplanting is cultivated, neatly.

Description

A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting, belongs to Nursery stock transplanting field.
Background technique
Nursery stock is the sapling with root system and seedling stem.No matter all sapling age sizes cultivated in nursery, be not out of the garden Before, all claim nursery stock.Nursery stock type: seedling, planting stock, nursery transplant, reserved bed seedling.Nursery stock can also be according to shrub point Class, generally relatively more in northern arbor seedling, southern shrub is relatively more, and this is mainly due to caused by growth weather, nursery stock exists It carries out producing during being transplanted and digs cultivation pit, produce that the tool of digging is all applicable in hoe and scoop works long hours intensity It is larger, and the hole location beauty not of uniform size influenced when cultivating.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being carried out the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting with improving nursery stock It carries out producing the deficiency for digging cultivation pit during transplanting.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of nursery stock convenient for transplanting Cultivator, structure include: borehole drill bit, fixed foundation, power supply, fixing bolt, extend handle, cable, switch, the borehole Drill bit is vertically welded in the bottom end of fixed foundation, the groove of insertion power supply bottom at the top of the fixed foundation, and solid by screw Fixed, the fixing pipe on the power supply top by fixing bolt and extends handle interference fit, and the cable is installed in extension handle Left side and power electric connection with bottom, the switch be bolted on the bottom for extending handle, the borehole drill bit It is electrically connected to a power source by cable, the borehole drill bit is equipped with fixed motor, sliding bar mechanism, locking mechanism, protection lasso, screw rod Head, limit switch, the fixed motor are vertically fixed on the middle section of sliding bar mechanism, the hook of the locking mechanism bottom and protection Lasso clearance fit, the screw head are vertically installed in the middle section of protection lasso inner wall and connect with the fixation electromechanics at top It connects, the fixed motor is flexibly connected with the limit switch of bottom.
Further, the fixed motor is made of connecting rod base, rotating electric machine, reduction gearbox, connecting shaft, and the connecting rod base passes through Bolt is fixed on the top of rotating electric machine shell, and the main shaft of the rotating electric machine runs through reduction gearbox internal gear, the company with top Axis is flexibly connected, and the connecting shaft is weldingly fixed on the center at the top of screw head, and the screw head is vertically fixed on sliding bar mechanism Bottom.
Further, the sliding bar mechanism is made of spring, rod set, pole socket, pulley, slide bar, there are four the spring is set It is nested in the left and right sides of slide bar bar wall, the rod set is weldingly fixed on the top of pole socket, and the pulley is bolted on The left side of pole socket, and be flexibly connected with the inner wall of borehole drill bit, the slide bar is vertically installed in the left side of limit switch.
Further, the locking mechanism is made of screw head, cone pulley, axle bed, locking level, the external tooth on the right side of the screw head with The external tooth of cone pulley is intermeshed, and the locking level top is bolted on the inner wall of axle bed center rotor, and bar wall and cone Wheel central channel is welded and fixed, and the locking level is flexibly connected with the protection lasso of bottom, and the protection lasso is installed in borehole brill The bottom of casing.
Further, the protection lasso is made of shell, loop bar, damped ring, magnetite, the shell right hand top and set It is welded and fixed at the top of bar, the damped ring glue connection is in the top of borehole drill bit and the bar wall clearance fit of loop bar, the shell Body is flexibly connected by the magnetite at top with locking mechanism.
Further, the screw head is by fixed plate, connecting rod, buffer spring, dustband, the second fixing bolt, screw rod group At the circular hole at the top of the fixed plate is flexibly connected with connection-rod wall, and the dustband glue connection is described in the bottom of fixed plate The external screw thread of second fixing bolt and the internal screw thread clearance fit of screw tip, the buffer spring are vertically welded in dustband Inner wall.
Further, the limit switch is by fixed contact, armature contact, adjusting platelet, push arm, detection arm, fixed branch Frame composition, the fixed contact is installed in the top of armature contact, and is parallel to each other, and the push arm is bolted on activity The bottom of contact, and outer wall is flexibly connected with table wall on the left of platelet is adjusted, the detection arm machine of the push arm and fixed carriage center Tool connection, the detection arm level are installed in the bottom of fixed motor.
Beneficial effect
The borehole drill bit of bottom is directed to the region digged pit, then both hands help the steady handle that extends to push, and press Start to dig pit, the borehole drill bit of bottom is driven by built-in power supply, and power source internal is by multiple battery strings Parallel combination can work for a long time, and light weight, and the reduction gearbox of the fixation motor installation of borehole drill bit internal improves big Torque, will not generate big inertia force because of high revolving speed progress borehole suddenly in the course of rotation makes strain in the arm, and can Strong carry out borehole, screw rod can more be compressed bottom surface by buffer spring during pushing, be able to carry out in the process of rotation Buffering can be deposited in the inside of protection lasso by the soil that screw rod takes up, will not splash everywhere, protect lasso in daily storage Can be more convenient, which makes body carry out standing, prevents, and prevents the tough rust of the screw rod of bottom from influencing the efficiency digged pit.Pass through left side Locking mechanism quickly carries out dismantling very convenient.
The improved Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting possesses stronger convenience, and one can operate, and safety is more There is guard circle to carry out barrier sandy soil at high screw rod and foot is protected not accidentally injured by screw head, and for stock growing flaring Faster, hand steered vertical progress reaming reduces the case where staff bends over to cause lumbar fatigue for a long time to speed, and pushes and expanded Hole can be more laborsaving, and hole location is more straight, can be more beautiful, neat when Nursery stock transplanting is cultivated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of surface structure schematic diagram of the Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of the Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of inside detailed construction schematic diagram of the Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram after a kind of transmission convenient for the Nersery-grown plant cultivator of transplanting of the present invention.
In figure: borehole drill bit -1, power supply -3, fixing bolt -4, extends handle -5, cable -6, switch-at fixed foundation -2 7, fixed motor -11, sliding bar mechanism -12, locking mechanism -13, protection lasso -14, screw head -15, limit switch -16, connecting rod Seat -111, rotating electric machine -112, reduction gearbox -113, connecting shaft -114, spring -121, rod set -122, pole socket -123, pulley -124, Slide bar -125, screw head -131, cone pulley -132, axle bed -133, locking level -134, shell -141, loop bar -142, damped ring -143, Magnetite -144, fixed plate -151, connecting rod -152, buffer spring -153, dustband -154, the second fixing bolt -155, screw rod - 156, fixed contact -161, armature contact -162, adjusting platelet -163, push arm -164, detection arm -165, fixed bracket -166.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 The structure of the Nersery-grown plant cultivator of embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown, With reference to embodiment, is further explained State the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the present invention provides a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting, and structure includes: borehole drill bit 1, fixed foundation 2, power supply 3, fixing bolt 4, extension handle 5, cable 6, switch 7, the borehole drill bit 1 are vertically welded in fixation The bottom end of foundation 2, the groove of 3 bottom of power supply is embedded at the top of the fixed foundation 2, and is fixed by screw, 3 top of power supply Fixing pipe by fixing bolt 4 and extend handle 5 be interference fitted, the cable 6 be installed in extend handle 5 left side and with bottom The power supply 3 in portion is electrically connected, and the switch 7 is bolted on the bottom for extending handle 5, and the borehole drill bit 1 passes through cable 6 It is electrically connected with power supply 3, the borehole drill bit 1 is equipped with fixed motor 11, sliding bar mechanism 12, locking mechanism 13, protection lasso 14, spiral shell Head 15, limit switch 16, the fixed motor 11 are vertically fixed on the middle section of sliding bar mechanism 12,13 bottom of locking mechanism Hook and protection 14 clearance fit of lasso, the screw head 15 be vertically installed in the middle section of protection 14 inner wall of lasso and with top Fixation motor 11 be mechanically connected, the fixed motor 11 is flexibly connected with the limit switch 16 of bottom, the fixed motor 11 It is made of connecting rod base 111, rotating electric machine 112, reduction gearbox 113, connecting shaft 114, the connecting rod base 111 is bolted on rotation The main shaft at the top of 112 shell of motor, the rotating electric machine 112 runs through 113 internal gear of reduction gearbox, the connecting shaft 114 with top It is flexibly connected, the connecting shaft 114 is weldingly fixed on the center at 15 top of screw head, and the screw head 15 is vertically fixed on slide bar machine The bottom of structure 12, the sliding bar mechanism 12 are made of spring 121, rod set 122, pole socket 123, pulley 124, slide bar 125, the bullet Spring 121 is set there are four the left and right sides for being nested in 125 bar wall of slide bar, and the rod set 122 is weldingly fixed on the top of pole socket 123, The pulley 124 is bolted on the left side of pole socket 123, and is flexibly connected with the inner wall of borehole drill bit 1, the slide bar 125 are vertically installed in the left side of limit switch 16, and the locking mechanism 13 is by screw head 131, cone pulley 132, axle bed 133, locking level 134 compositions, the external tooth on 131 right side of screw head and the external tooth of cone pulley 132 are intermeshed, and 134 top of locking level passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixed on the inner wall of 133 center rotor of axle bed, and bar wall is welded and fixed with 132 central channel of cone pulley, the locking level 134 and bottom The protection lasso 14 in portion is flexibly connected, and the protection lasso 14 is installed in the bottom of 1 shell of borehole drill bit, the protection lasso 14 It is made of shell 141, loop bar 142, damped ring 143, magnetite 144, the top of 141 right hand top of shell and loop bar 142 is welded Fixation is connect, 143 glue connection of damped ring is in the top of borehole drill bit 1 and the bar wall clearance fit of loop bar 142, the shell 141 are flexibly connected by the magnetite 144 at top with locking mechanism 13, and the screw head 15 is by fixed plate 151, connecting rod 152, buffering Spring 153, dustband 154, the second fixing bolt 155, screw rod 156 form, the circular hole and connecting rod at 151 top of fixed plate 152 bar walls are flexibly connected, and 154 glue connection of dustband is outside the bottom of fixed plate 151, second fixing bolt 155 The internal screw thread clearance fit at 156 top of screw thread and screw rod, the buffer spring 153 are vertically welded in the inner wall of dustband 154, institute Limit switch 16 is stated by fixed contact 161, armature contact 162, adjusting platelet 163, push arm 164, detection arm 165, fixed bracket 166 compositions, the fixed contact 161 are installed in the top of armature contact 162, and are parallel to each other, and the push arm 164 passes through bolt It is fixed on the bottom of armature contact 162, and outer wall is flexibly connected with 163 left side table wall of platelet is adjusted, the push arm 164 and fixation The detection arm 165 at 166 center of bracket is mechanically connected, and detection 165 level of arm is installed in the bottom of fixed motor 11.
The borehole drill bit 1 of bottom is directed to the region digged pit, then both hands help steady extend under handle 5 in use Pressure, pressing switch 7 starts to dig pit, and the borehole drill bit 1 of bottom is driven by built-in power supply 3, be inside power supply 3 by Multiple 18650 battery strings parallel combinations, can work, and light weight for a long time.
Specifically, the reduction gearbox 113 that the fixation motor 11 inside borehole drill bit 1 is installed improves high-torque, in the mistake of rotation Big inertia force, which will not be generated, because of high revolving speed progress borehole suddenly in journey makes strain in the arm, and being capable of strong carry out borehole.
Specifically, screw rod 156 can more be compressed bottom surface by buffer spring 153 during pushing, in the process energy of rotation It is enough buffered, the inside of protection lasso 14 can be deposited in by the soil that screw rod 156 takes up, will not be splashed everywhere.
In some embodiments, protection lasso 14 can be more convenient to make in daily storage body stand and prevent, Preventing the tough rust of the screw rod 156 of bottom influences the efficiency digged pit.It is quickly dismantled very by the locking mechanism 13 in left side It is convenient.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this The range of invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in meaning and scope are included within the present invention.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limitation institute The claim being related to.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting, structure includes: borehole drill bit (1), fixation foundation (2), power supply (3), consolidates Determine bolt (4), extend handle (5), cable (6), switch (7), it is characterised in that:
The borehole drill bit (1) is vertically welded in the bottom end of fixed foundation (2), is embedded in power supply (3) at the top of the fixed foundation (2) The groove of bottom, and fixed by screw, the fixing pipe on power supply (3) top by fixing bolt (4) and extends handle (5) Interference fit, the cable (6) are installed in the left side for extending handle (5) and are electrically connected with the power supply of bottom (3), the switch (7) it is bolted on the bottom for extending handle (5), the borehole drill bit (1) is electrically connected by cable (6) with power supply (3);
The borehole drill bit (1) is equipped with fixed motor (11), sliding bar mechanism (12), locking mechanism (13), protection lasso (14), spiral shell Head (15), limit switch (16), the fixed motor (11) are vertically fixed on the middle section of sliding bar mechanism (12), the locking machine The hook of structure (13) bottom and protection lasso (14) clearance fit, the screw head (15) are vertically installed in protection lasso (14) It the middle section of wall and is mechanically connected with the fixation motor (11) at top, the limit switch (16) of the fixed motor (11) and bottom is living Dynamic connection.
2. a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed motor (11) It is made of connecting rod base (111), rotating electric machine (112), reduction gearbox (113), connecting shaft (114), the connecting rod base (111) passes through bolt It is fixed on the top of rotating electric machine (112) shell, the main shaft of the rotating electric machine (112) runs through reduction gearbox (113) internal gear, It is flexibly connected with the connecting shaft (114) at top, the connecting shaft (114) is weldingly fixed on the center at the top of screw head (15), the spiral shell Head (15) is vertically fixed on the bottom of sliding bar mechanism (12).
3. a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sliding bar mechanism (12) It is made of spring (121), rod set (122), pole socket (123), pulley (124), slide bar (125), there are four the spring (121) sets It is nested in the left and right sides of slide bar (125) bar wall, the rod set (122) is weldingly fixed on the top of pole socket (123), the pulley (124) it is bolted on the left side of pole socket (123), and is flexibly connected with the inner wall of borehole drill bit (1), the slide bar (125) vertically it is installed in the left side of limit switch (16).
4. a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locking mechanism (13) It is made of screw head (131), cone pulley (132), axle bed (133), locking level (134), the external tooth and cone pulley on the right side of the screw head (131) (132) external tooth intermeshing, locking level (134) top are bolted on the inner wall of axle bed (133) center rotor, And bar wall is welded and fixed with cone pulley (132) central channel, the locking level (134) is flexibly connected with the protection lasso (14) of bottom, Protection lasso (14) is installed in the bottom of borehole drill bit (1) shell.
5. a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the protection lasso (14) it is made of shell (141), loop bar (142), damped ring (143), magnetite (144), shell (141) right hand top and set Bar is welded and fixed at the top of (142), and damped ring (143) glue connection is at the top of borehole drill bit (1) and the bar of loop bar (142) Wall clearance fit, the shell (141) are flexibly connected by the magnetite (144) at top with locking mechanism (13).
6. a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw head (15) by Fixed plate (151), connecting rod (152), buffer spring (153), dustband (154), the second fixing bolt (155), screw rod (156) group At the circular hole at the top of the fixed plate (151) is flexibly connected with connecting rod (152) bar wall, and dustband (154) glue connection is solid The bottom of fixed board (151), the external screw thread of second fixing bolt (155) and the internal screw thread clearance fit at the top of screw rod (156), The buffer spring (153) is vertically welded in the inner wall of dustband (154).
7. a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the limit switch (16) By fixed contact (161), armature contact (162), adjust platelet (163), push arm (164), detection arm (165), fixed bracket (166) it forms, the fixed contact (161) is installed in the top of armature contact (162), and is parallel to each other, the push arm (164) It is bolted on the bottom of armature contact (162), and outer wall is flexibly connected with table wall on the left of platelet (163) is adjusted, it is described Push arm (164) and the detection arm (165) at fixed bracket (166) center are mechanically connected, and detection arm (165) level is installed in solid Determine the bottom of motor (11).
CN201810823466.XA 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting Withdrawn CN109005759A (en)

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CN201810823466.XA CN109005759A (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810823466.XA CN109005759A (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting

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CN201810823466.XA Withdrawn CN109005759A (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator convenient for transplanting

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110959338A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-07 刘杨 Plant is grown seedlings and is cultivated with getting hole device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202873299U (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-04-17 洪宗群 Special double-chuck drill for planting trees

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202873299U (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-04-17 洪宗群 Special double-chuck drill for planting trees

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110959338A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-07 刘杨 Plant is grown seedlings and is cultivated with getting hole device

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Application publication date: 20181218

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