CN108999113A - Anticollision is anti-to roll berth lock - Google Patents
Anticollision is anti-to roll berth lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108999113A CN108999113A CN201810911498.5A CN201810911498A CN108999113A CN 108999113 A CN108999113 A CN 108999113A CN 201810911498 A CN201810911498 A CN 201810911498A CN 108999113 A CN108999113 A CN 108999113A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- parking stall
- touch panel
- column
- photosensitive element
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
- E01F13/042—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage for controlling access to an individual parking space
Abstract
The invention belongs to berth lock technical fields, especially a kind of anticollision is anti-rolls berth lock, including touch panel, hydraulic column, linkage mechanism, photosensitive element, motor, microcontroller and flexible rack gear, hydraulic column is put upside down setting, it is used to support touch panel, hydraulic column is connected by linkage mechanism flexible rack gear, specially series of gears is driven, it is engaged finally by the 4th gear with flexible rack gear, enable flexible rack gear reciprocal telescopic, photosensitive element is used to receive the light that surface LED light issues, and it is transferred to microcontroller, microcontroller receives signal and sends instructions to electric telescopic rod, so that electric telescopic rod drives the 4th gear to be detached from flexible rack gear.Berth lock can solve using the present invention and hit the technical issues of being rolled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to berth lock technical fields, and in particular to a kind of anticollision is anti-to roll berth lock.
Background technique
Now stop to be divided into lateral parking and reversing storage parking into parking stall mode, is fitted with parking stall on private parking stall
Lock, berth lock is a kind of mechanical device, and effect is the automotive parking for preventing others from occupying oneself, allow the automobile of oneself with to
Stop.Berth lock was mostly manipulator dynamic formula in the past, and automobile needs the strut of lower handlebar berth lock to prop up or put when passing in and out parking stall
Under, it then locks again, use is very inconvenient, if open air parking place is encountered rainy again, that is just more troublesome.Manual parking spot lock does not all have
There is collision prevention function, if accidentally bumping against berth lock, car is easy to injury, and berth lock is also easy to damage.
Existing berth lock, rocker arm in shaft by installing torsional spring, and when Vehicular impact berth lock, rocker arm is turned over
Turn, after vehicle leaves, due to the characteristic of torsional spring, rocker arm, which is realized, to be resetted；This berth lock that anticollision is realized by torsional spring is turned round
Spring when in use between it is too long after, can get rusty even deformation, and using effect is not equal to before.
To solve the above problems, the patent of Publication No. CN104153626B discloses, a kind of anticollision is anti-to roll berth lock,
Including pedestal, motor is fixedly installed in pedestal, the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with shaft；Pedestal is fixedly installed shaft seat,
Shaft seat and the shaft are pivotally connected；The both ends of shaft are fixedly connected with rocker arm；Motor pushes shaft by its output shaft, makes shaft phase
Shaft seat is rotated, to realize overturning of the rocker arm relative to pedestal；The shaft is hollow half circular shaft；The rocker arm is hollow
Rocker arm.Shaft and rocker arm of the invention has buckling and flexibility, by the torsional deformation of shaft to bear vehicle
Impact force, to realize the function of anticollision, which uses modification of nylon material, can be realized the anti-function of rolling.
Although the patent solves the technical problem that existing berth lock is damaged because hitting or rolling, the patent is still
There are some defects, when defect is specially Vehicular impact berth lock, the direction of transfer of power is rocker arm to shaft, passes through the torsion of shaft
Song is deformed to bear the impact force of vehicle, though shaft and rocker arm have flex stiffiness and flexibility, big by vehicle
Under power is hit, the junction between shaft and rocker arm is highly prone to destroy or even shaft can be separated with rocker arm, so as to cause
Berth lock damage.
Summary of the invention
It is easy impaired technical problem to solve existing berth lock, the present invention provides a kind of anti-berth lock rolled of anticollision.
Base case provided by the invention are as follows: anticollision is anti-to roll berth lock, including
Touch panel, including preceding touch panel and rear touch panel, preceding touch panel and rear touch panel are located at parking stall front-end and back-end；
Hydraulic column, including preceding hydraulic column and rear hydraulic column, preceding hydraulic column and rear hydraulic column are respectively arranged at preceding touch panel with after
Immediately below touch panel, and preceding hydraulic column and rear hydraulic column include big plunger and small plunger, big outer plunger surface offer for
The groove engaged with gear, two big plunger are affixed with preceding touch panel bottom and rear touch panel bottom respectively；
Linkage mechanism, including first gear, second gear, third gear and the 4th gear, first gear and third gear
It is engaged respectively with two big plunger, first gear, second gear and third gear are coaxially affixed, and second gear is set to the first tooth
Between wheel and third gear, second gear is engaged with the 4th gear, and second gear and the 4th number of gear teeth ratio are greater than 1；
Flexible rack gear, flexible rack gear are located at parking stall middle section, and flexible rack gear is engaged with the 4th gear, and flexible rack gear is by the
The driving of four gears stretches out parking stall ground or is collapsible into parking stall ground；
Photosensitive element, including the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element, the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element are just
To setting, first photosensitive element is arranged in parking stall, and second photosensitive element is arranged outside parking stall, and second photosensitive yuan
The import and export of parking stall is arranged in part；
Light structures, including battery, fixed link, photo resistance, the first LED light, the second LED light, the fixed peace of fixed link
Loaded on parking stall ground, the first LED light and the second LED light are fixedly installed in fixed link, the first LED light and the second LED light difference
Right above the second photosensitive element of the first photosensitive element, photo resistance, the first LED light, the second LED light and battery are constituted
One circuit, when photo resistance detects that ambient is dimmed, the first LED light and the second LED light are lighted；
Microcontroller, including two input terminals, two input terminals connect with the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element respectively
It connects；
Electric telescopic rod, including driving electric telescopic rod elongation or shorten driving circuit, the driving circuit with it is micro-
Controller output end connection, microcontroller control electric telescopic rod movement；Electric telescopic rod and the 4th gear are affixed.
Explanation of nouns:
Parking stall front end: parking stall is also parking stall, the entrance of parking stall be a bit it is same, some are that entrance is individually divided
It opens, and it is same parking stall that the parking stall of present invention meaning, which is entrance,；Parking stall is rectangle, and rectangle is divided into trisection, with
Entrance is object of reference, is front end near entrance part.
Parking stall middle section: in trisection, separating out entrance distance, the part in second is parking stall middle section.
Parking stall rear end: in trisection, separating out entrance apart from farthest part is parking stall rear end.
Parking stall ground: parking stall ground refers to and parking stall is on the ground of approximately the same plane.
Flexible rack gear: flexible rack gear is the obstruction for hindering vehicle to enter parking stall, is equivalent to shaking of mentioning in background technique
Arm.
The working principle of the invention and advantage are:
When vehicle stops being put in storage into the mode of parking stall for reversing, vehicle rear wheel touches preceding touch panel first, due to vehicle body itself
Gravity, preceding touch panel are moved downward by the power downward from vehicle vertical, preceding touch panel, and during this, preceding touch panel gives hydraulic column
One pressure, the big plunger of hydraulic column move downward, and since big plunger surface is equipped with annular groove, and big plunger is nibbled with first gear
It closes, big plunger moves downward, while first gear rotates, and first gear is coaxially affixed with second gear, second gear and the 4th
Gear engagement, the 4th gear is engaged with flexible rack gear, and by this series of linkage, flexible rack gear is moved downward, and due to
4th gear and second gear number of teeth ratio are less than 1, then the distance for rack gear decline of stretching is greater than the distance of big plunger decline, at this time
Flexible rack gear has been entirely retracted to below parking stall.
When vehicle rear wheel passes through preceding touch panel, the first photosensitive element in parking stall is blocked by automobile body, and first is photosensitive
Element does not receive the light from the first LED light or sun sending, at this point, the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element is photosensitive
Degree is contrasted, and microcontroller receives the signal from the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element, and the two sensitivity is different,
Then microcontroller sends the first signal to electric telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod receives the first signal from microcontroller and opens
Dynamic, electric telescopic rod drives the 4th gear to be detached from flexible rack gear, and during this, preceding touch panel is not by vehicle weight, by hydraulic column
Self character, major plunger are gradually recovered original state, and stretching, state is constant at this time for rack gear, i.e., flexible rack gear does not extend out parking stall still
Surface.
Vehicle stops the mode into parking stall when being lateral parking, regardless of vehicle is which direction enters vehicle from parking stall side
Position, due to being provided with preceding touch panel and rear touch panel, similarly, vehicle rear wheel rolls preceding touch panel or rear touch panel, preceding touch panel or rear touch panel to
Lower movement below rack gear retraction parking stall of stretching, then relies on the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element under linkage mechanism effect
Sensitivity it is inconsistent, microcontroller starts electric telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod drives flexible rack gear to be detached from the 4th gear, stretches
Rack gear is still in retraction parking space state.
In conclusion the purpose that flexible rack gear is shunk automatically, i.e. berth lock is beaten automatically when realizing vehicle and entering parking stall
It opens.
The invention has the benefit that
1. vehicle is entered parking stall by this programme is roughly divided into two large divisions: first, vehicle rear wheel rolls preceding touch panel or rear touching
Plate by vehicle weight, then relies on linkage mechanism, below rack gear retraction parking stall of stretching；Second, the vehicle body of vehicle has blocked first
Photosensitive element, so that the light that the first photosensitive element does not receive the first LED light or the sun issues, the first photosensitive element and the second sense
Optical element sensitivity is different, so that microcontroller starts electric telescopic rod, electric telescopic rod drives the 4th gear to be detached from expansion teeth
Item.Entire scheme does not all need manual operation, that is, automates.
2. vehicle enters parking stall, the rack gear that stretches from the foregoing, in whole process does not all extend out parking stall surface, since flexible
Rack gear does not all extend out parking stall surface, that is just not present flexible rack gear by Vehicular impact and rolls situation, to realize berth lock
Anticollision is anti-to roll function.
3. due to being provided with preceding touch panel and rear touch panel, when vehicle lateral parking, regardless of vehicle be from parking stall side which
Direction enters parking stall, can make below flexible rack gear retraction parking stall, i.e., the program be suitable for existing two kinds by vehicle stop into
The mode of parking stall.
4. the photo resistance in light structures is to increase with the luminous intensity of irradiation and increase, when the light that the sun issues is strong
When, it is radiated in photo resistance, photo resistance increases, and photo resistance at this time is equivalent to the switch of disconnection, then the first LED light
It does not shine with the second LED light, battery does not provide electric energy, and the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element are by receiving sun hair
Light out still can guarantee that entire berth lock operates normally, i.e., the program has the advantages that energy conservation.
Secondly, the luminous intensity being radiated in photo resistance is low when night or when the cloudy day, then photo resistance is very
Small, switch of the photo resistance at this time relative to closure, then the first LED light and the second LED light shine, and not only can guarantee entire vehicle
Position lock operates normally, and can also mobilite position, behaviour provides convenience.
Further, further includes:
Telescopic baffle, telescopic baffle is arranged outside parking stall and telescopic baffle is arranged in parking stall import and export；Telescopic baffle phase
It is flexible up and down for parking stall ground；
Tablet, tablet are arranged between preceding touch panel and rear touch panel and contact with rear touch panel；
Support column, support column are located at immediately below tablet, and support column includes upper attached column and lower attached column, upper attached column and lower attached column
It is hollow structure, upper half column sleeve is outside lower attached column, and upper attached column and tablet bottom are affixed, solid between upper attached column and lower attached column
Be connected to elastic component, be equipped with elastic balloon, the first breather check valve and electrically operated valve in lower attached column, elastic balloon offer first into
Port and exhaust outlet, the first air inlet are connected to by the first breather check valve with upper attached column, and the first breather check valve allows gas
Enter elastic balloon inside upper attached column, electrically operated valve is set to lower attached column inner sidewall, and electrically operated valve is arranged in exhaust outlet, lower half
Column lateral wall is equipped with the buckle extended radially out, and elastic balloon is contacted with buckle, and upper attached column inner sidewall is equipped with and buckle phase
Matched card slot；
Lever mechanism, including lever and fulcrum, lever one end and upper attached column are affixed, and the other end and telescopic baffle bottom are cut with scissors
It connects, fixed pivot is installed on ground；
Infrared remote receiver, infrared remote receiver are mounted on telescopic baffle, and infrared remote receiver connects electrically operated valve；
Electrically operated valve remote controler, electric valve controller are used to control motor-driven valve to infrared receiver transmitting infrared signal
Door opening and closing.
Designing in this way, which can be such that other people vehicles enter, is not belonging to be lockable when oneself parking stall, since wheel is contacted with tablet,
Tablet decline, tablet decline will drive attached column and compresses lower attached column, and upper attached column internal volume reduces, under the same terms, on
Attached column internal pressure increases, and elastic balloon internal pressure is constant, and the two forms pressure difference, then the first breather check valve is opened,
I.e. above the gas of attached column enters in elastic balloon, and elastic balloon gradually expands, and buckle is pushed to stretch out lower attached column, and buckle and card slot
Engaging, even if tablet is because the cooperation of buckle and card slot can not be restored to origin-location so that wheel leaves tablet；
Tablet cannot once be restored to initial position, and telescopic baffle would not be in retraction parking stall, i.e., telescopic baffle can hinder
Only other people vehicles leave parking stall, and in other words, other people are locked in parking stall vehicle, and parking stall owner has found such case, can give
The certain sincere advice of vehicle car owner tells him to occupy other people parking stalls and lose morals, which will also recognize that the mistake of oneself
Accidentally and correct.
Secondly, only need to be inputted to open to order with electrically operated valve remote controler and given when parking stall owner needs vehicle outputing parking stall
Infrared remote receiver, to open electrically operated valve, once wheel is not contacted with tablet, elastic balloon volume reduces, and buckle is detached from
Card slot, tablet restore initial position under the elastic component effect of compression, and similarly, telescopic baffle can be entirely retracted to below parking stall.
Further, horizontal distance and the horizontal distance ratio 3:1 of the upper attached column to fulcrum of the telescopic baffle to fulcrum.
Design can make telescopic baffle stretch out parking stall part sufficiently high and highly moderate in this way, because general passenger-car chassis is liftoff
Distance be generally 110-220mm, then car can by the roadblock of 0.1m high, if tablet from parking stall height be set as
0.1m, then wheel is contacted with tablet, and according to similar triangles, telescopic baffle stretches out the height on parking stall surface and tablet declines
Distance than be equal to telescopic baffle to fulcrum horizontal distance and the upper attached column to fulcrum horizontal distance ratio, if to block
Chassis height is the vehicle of 220mm, then the height that telescopic baffle must stretch out parking stall surface is greater than 0.22m, and height wants moderate,
So just design in this way.
Further, stretch rack gear top housing matcoveredn.Design can improve safety index in this way, i.e. parking stall does not use
When, avoid flexible rack gear extension from hurting sb.'s feelings.
Further, second gear and the 4th gear ratio are 3:1.Similarly, design can make flexible rack gear stretch out vehicle in this way
Position apparent height is sufficiently high and moderate, and flexible rack gear can be entirely retracted to below parking stall.
Further, upper attached column offers the second air inlet, and the second air inlet is equipped with the second breather check valve, the second air inlet
Check valve allows gas into attached column.Design can supplement the gas lacked in attached column in this way.
Further, microcontroller is STM8 single-chip microcontroller.STM8 single-chip microcontroller is at low cost relative to PLC processor, and structure is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the anti-sectional side view for rolling berth lock embodiment one of anticollision of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the anti-sectional side view for rolling berth lock embodiment two of anticollision of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that the A enlarged drawing for rolling berth lock embodiment two is put in anticollision of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: preceding touch panel 1, rear touch panel 2, preceding big plunger 3, preceding small plunger 4, rear huge pillar
Plug 5, rear small plunger 6, first gear 7, second gear 8, third gear 9, flexible rack gear 10, lever 11, fulcrum 12, telescopic baffle
13, elastic balloon 14, buckle 15, card slot 16, upper attached column 17, lower attached column 18, spring 19, the first breather check valve 20, motor-driven valve
Door 21.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, anticollision is anti-to roll berth lock, including preceding touch panel 1 and rear touch panel 2, preceding touch panel 1 and rear touch panel 2 are distinguished
Set on parking stall first half and latter half, general car vehicle commander 4.5m, the generally long 5.5m in parking stall, the present embodiment is just with parking stall
Long 5.5m, vehicle commander 4.5m, Chinese herbaceous peony rear-wheel start counting for 2.9m, wheel width 0.16m from parking stall front end, preceding touching
Plate 1 is set at the 1m of parking stall, and rear touch panel 2 is set at the 4.8m of parking stall, and preceding touch panel 1 and 2 width of rear rolled plate are 0.2m, preceding touching
Plate 1 and 2 height of rear touch panel are above parking stall surface 0.1m, because vehicle chassis ground clearance is 110mm-220mm, here with vehicle
For the liftoff 220mm in chassis, the basis of value is not only to have met wheel to cross touch panel easily, but also can guarantee that wheel can make touch panel
When contact, touch panel is moved downward, such as this model of the deceleration strip on road.
The preceding hydraulic column and rear hydraulic column of setting of putting upside down are respectively welded under preceding touch panel 1 and rear touch panel 2, preceding hydraulic column includes
Preceding big plunger 3 and preceding small plunger 4, rear hydraulic column include rear big plunger 5 and rear small plunger 6, and preceding small plunger 4 and rear small plunger 6 are equal
It is fixedly installed in ground, preceding big plunger 3 and rear big 5 surface of plunger are machined with the groove of annular.
Anticollision prevents that rolling berth lock further includes linkage mechanism and light structures, and linkage mechanism includes first gear 7, the second tooth
Wheel 8, third gear 9 and the 4th gear, first gear 7 and third gear 9 are engaged with preceding big plunger 3 and rear big plunger 5 respectively, the
One gear 7, second gear 8 and third gear 9 are welded by rotation axis, and second gear 8 is set to first gear 7 and third gear
Between 9, second gear 8 is engaged with the 4th gear, and second gear 8 and the 4th gear ratio are 3:1.
4th gear is engaged with flexible rack gear 10, and flexible rack gear 10 is located at the 1.8m of parking stall that (berth lock is located at parking stall 1/3
Place), the rack gear 10 that stretches can move up and down parking stall relatively, and it is 0.3m that the rack gear 10 that stretches, which stretches out parking stall surface portion height,.
Photosensitive element is equipped at the 2.5m of parking stall, photosensitive element includes the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element, the first sense
Optical element and the setting of the second photosensitive element face, the first photosensitive element are located at the 2.5m of parking stall, and the second photosensitive element is located at parking stall
Outside, the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element are selected from the high D-10635 slr camera cmos sensor photosensitive element of VSGO prestige.
Photosensitive element is connected with microcontroller, and microcontroller is STM8 single-chip microcontroller, and microcontroller includes first input end, the
Two input terminals and output end, the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element are separately connected first input end and the second input terminal, micro-
The output end of controller is connected with electric telescopic rod, and it is Seiko that electric telescopic rod, which is selected from brand, and the electronic of model stepping 50 stretches
Contracting bar, electric telescopic rod and the 4th gear weld.
Light structures (not shown), including battery, fixed link, photo resistance, the first LED light, the second LED light, it is fixed
Bar is fixedly installed in ground, and the first LED light and the second LED light are fixedly installed in fixed link, and are located at the first photosensitive element
The second photosensitive element right above, photo resistance with irradiation luminous intensity increase and increase, photo resistance, the first LED light, second
LED light and battery constitute a circuit；Photo resistance is selected from 5560 photo resistance of TELESKY.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
When vehicle stops being put in storage into the mode of parking stall for reversing, vehicle rear wheel rolls preceding touch panel 1 first, due to vehicle body itself weight
Power, preceding touch panel 1 are moved downward by the power downward from vehicle vertical, preceding touch panel 1, and during this, preceding touch panel 1 is hydraulic before giving
One pressure of column, preceding big plunger 3 move downward, due to preceding big 3 surface of plunger be machined with annular groove, and with first gear 7
Engagement, preceding big plunger 3 moves downward, while first gear 7 rotates, by linkage mechanism, second gear 8, third gear 9 and the
The equal rotating Vortex of four gears, and since the 4th gear and 9 gear ratio of third gear are 3:1, then the rotation of third gear 9 is turned around, the
Four gear triple turns, the 4th gear are engaged with flexible rack gear 10, then the distance that the rack gear 10 that stretches is moved downward, and moved downward
It is three times of preceding 1 dropping distance of touch panel, flexible 10 extension of rack gear is entirely retracted to below parking stall, in this process, third
Gear 9 is engaged with rear big plunger 5, and rear touch panel 2 can equally move downward, and 1 dropping distance of touch panel is identical in front of dropping distance.
When vehicle rear wheel passes through preceding touch panel 1, the first photosensitive element in parking stall is blocked by automobile body, and first is photosensitive
Element does not receive the light from the first LED light or sun sending, at this point, the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element is photosensitive
Degree is contrasted, and microcontroller receives the signal from the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element, and the two sensitivity is different,
Then microcontroller issues the first signal to electric telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod receives the first signal from microcontroller and opens
Dynamic, electric telescopic rod drives the 4th gear to be detached from flexible rack gear 10, and during this, for preceding touch panel 1 not by vehicle weight, dependence is hydraulic
Column self character, preceding big plunger 3 and rear big plunger 5 are gradually recovered original state, the rack gear 10 that stretches is stretched since state is constant at this time certainly
Contracting rack gear 10 does not extend out parking stall surface still, and last vehicle stops in parking stall.
Vehicle stops the mode into parking stall when being lateral parking, regardless of vehicle is which direction enters vehicle from parking stall side
Position, due to being provided with preceding touch panel 1 and rear touch panel 2, similarly, touch panel 1 or rear touch panel 2, preceding touch panel 1 or afterwards touching before vehicle rear wheel rolls
Plate 2 moves down, and under linkage mechanism effect, below 10 retraction parking stall of rack gear of stretching, then relies on the first photosensitive element and second
The sensitivity of photosensitive element is inconsistent, and microcontroller starts electric telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod drives flexible rack gear 10 to be detached from the
Four gears, flexible rack gear 10 are still in retraction parking space state, and last vehicle stops in parking stall.
Wherein, when vehicle leaves parking stall, the first photosensitive element can receive the light of the first LED light sending, similarly, microcontroller
Device receives the sensitivity from the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element, and the two sensitivity is about the same, then microcontroller is sent out
It send second signal to electric telescopic rod, electric telescopic rod starting, and the 4th gear is driven to engage with flexible rack gear 10.
Embodiment two
Such as Fig. 2, as shown in figure 3, the anti-anticollision for rolling berth lock and embodiment one of the anticollision of embodiment two is prevented rolling parking stall
Lock the difference is that only: anticollision is anti-roll berth lock further include telescopic baffle 13, it is tablet, support column, lever mechanism, infrared
Receiver and electric valve controller.
Telescopic baffle 13 is located at preceding 1 front of touch panel, and opposite parking stall energy free extension, is located at the 0m of parking stall, telescopic baffle
13 height for stretching out parking stall surface portion are 0.3m.
Tablet is located at the 4.8m of parking stall (setting locality condition are as follows: under the precondition for meeting embodiment one, vehicle is complete
Into parking stall.), it is 0.1m that tablet, which stretches out parking stall surface portion height,.
Support column is located at immediately below tablet, and support column includes upper attached column 17 and lower attached column 18, upper attached column 17 and lower attached column
18 be hollow structure, and upper attached column 17 is coated at lower attached column 18, and is welded with tablet bottom, upper attached column 17 and lower attached column 18 it
Between be welded with elastic component, be equipped with elastic balloon 14, the first breather check valve 20 and electrically operated valve 21, elastic balloon in lower attached column 18
14 offer the first air inlet and exhaust outlet, and the first air inlet can be connected to by the first breather check valve 20 with upper attached column 17, the
One breather check valve 20 allows to ventilate direction for, to elastic balloon 14, electrically operated valve 21 is set to lower attached column 18 inside upper attached column 17
Inner sidewall, exhaust outlet connect electrically operated valve 21 by snorkel, and lower 18 side wall of attached column is additionally provided with buckle 15, elastic balloon 14 and card
15 contact of button, and elastic balloon 14 can make buckle 15 descend 18 free extension of attached column relatively, telescopic direction is the radial direction of lower attached column 18,
Upper 17 inner sidewall of attached column is equipped with the card slot 16 to match with buckle 15.
Lever mechanism includes lever 11 and fulcrum 12, and 11 one end of lever and upper attached column 17 weld, the other end and telescopic baffle
Bottom is hinged, and fulcrum 12 is fixedly installed in ground, the horizontal distance of telescopic baffle 13 to fulcrum 12 and the upper attached column 17 to branch
The horizontal distance ratio 3:1 of point 12.
Infrared remote receiver is mounted on telescopic baffle, and infrared remote receiver connects electrically operated valve 21.
Electric valve controller controls electrically operated valve 21 by transmitting infrared signal and opens and closure.
Wherein, electrically operated valve remote controler and electrically operated valve 21 are selected from the gloomy intelligence of speeding of Chi Nuo Science and Technology Ltd. of Shenzhen
Motor-driven valve controller and electrically operated valve 21, infrared remote receiver are selected from the 16MM infrared remote receiver in cause source.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
When vehicle rear wheel contact induction plate, i.e., vehicle rear wheel pushes down tablet, tablet decline, and tablet decline will drive
Upper attached column 17 compresses lower attached column 18, thus compressed spring 19, upper 17 internal volume of attached column reduces, under the same terms, upper attached column 17
Internal pressure increases, and 14 internal pressure of elastic balloon is constant, and the two forms pressure difference, then the first breather check valve 20 is opened,
The gas of i.e. upper attached column 17 enters in elastic balloon 14, and elastic balloon 14 gradually expands, and buckle 15 is pushed to stretch out lower attached column 18, and
Buckle 15 engage with card slot 16, even if so that wheel leaves tablet, tablet is because of buckling the cooperations of 15 and card slot 16 also not
Origin-location can be restored to；Tablet cannot once be restored to initial position, and telescopic baffle 13 would not be in retraction parking stall.
If vehicle need to leave parking stall, the order that the input of electrically operated valve remote controler is opened is to infrared remote receiver, to open electricity
Movable valve 21, the gas in the elastic balloon 14 of expansion are discharged by exhaust outlet, and 14 volume of elastic balloon reduces at this time, buckle
15 are detached from card slot 16, and under the effect of compressed spring 19, upper attached column 17 is gradually recovered original state upwards.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date
Ordinary technical knowledge can know the prior art all in the field, and have using routine experiment hand before the date
The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve and be implemented in conjunction with self-ability under the enlightenment that the application provides
This programme, some typical known features or known method should not become one skilled in the art and implement the application
Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, can also make
Several modifications and improvements out, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect that the present invention is implemented
Fruit and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification
The records such as body embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (7)
1. anticollision is anti-to roll berth lock, it is characterised in that: including
Touch panel, including preceding touch panel and rear touch panel, preceding touch panel and rear touch panel are located at parking stall front-end and back-end；
Hydraulic column, including preceding hydraulic column and rear hydraulic column, preceding hydraulic column and rear hydraulic column are respectively arranged at preceding touch panel and rear touch panel
Underface, and preceding hydraulic column and rear hydraulic column include big plunger and small plunger, big outer plunger surface offer for tooth
The groove of engagement is taken turns, two big plunger is affixed with preceding touch panel bottom and rear touch panel bottom respectively；
Linkage mechanism, including first gear, second gear, third gear and the 4th gear, first gear and third gear difference
Engaged with two big plunger, first gear, second gear and third gear are coaxially affixed, second gear be set to first gear and
Between third gear, second gear is engaged with the 4th gear, and second gear and the 4th number of gear teeth ratio are greater than 1；
Flexible rack gear, flexible rack gear are located at parking stall middle section, and flexible rack gear is engaged with the 4th gear, and the rack gear that stretches is by the 4th tooth
Wheel drive stretches out parking stall ground or is collapsible into parking stall ground；
Photosensitive element, including the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element, the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element face are set
It sets, first photosensitive element is arranged in parking stall, and second photosensitive element is arranged outside parking stall, and the second photosensitive element is set
Set the import and export in parking stall；
Light structures, including battery, fixed link, photo resistance, the first LED light, the second LED light, fixed link are fixedly installed in
Parking stall ground, the first LED light and the second LED light are fixedly installed in fixed link, and the first LED light and the second LED light are located at
Right above second photosensitive element of the first photosensitive element, photo resistance, the first LED light, the second LED light and battery constitute one
Circuit, when photo resistance detects that ambient is dimmed, the first LED light and the second LED light are lighted；
Microcontroller, including two input terminals, two input terminals are connect with the first photosensitive element and the second photosensitive element respectively；
The driving circuit that electric telescopic rod electric telescopic rod elongation including driving or is shortened, the driving circuit and microcontroller
The connection of device output end, microcontroller control electric telescopic rod movement；Electric telescopic rod and the 4th gear are affixed.
2. anticollision according to claim 1 is anti-to roll berth lock, it is characterised in that: further include:
Telescopic baffle, telescopic baffle is arranged outside parking stall and telescopic baffle is arranged in parking stall import and export；Telescopic baffle relative to
Parking stall ground is flexible up and down；
Tablet, tablet are arranged between preceding touch panel and rear touch panel and contact with rear touch panel；
Support column, support column are located at immediately below tablet, and support column includes upper attached column and lower attached column, and upper attached column and lower attached column are
Hollow structure, upper half column sleeve is outside lower attached column, and upper attached column and tablet bottom are affixed, is connected between upper attached column and lower attached column
Elastic component, lower attached column is interior to be equipped with elastic balloon, the first breather check valve and electrically operated valve, and elastic balloon offers the first air inlet
And exhaust outlet, the first air inlet are connected to by the first breather check valve with upper attached column, the first breather check valve permission gas is from upper
Enter elastic balloon inside attached column, electrically operated valve is set to lower attached column inner sidewall, and electrically operated valve is arranged outside exhaust outlet, lower attached column
Side wall is equipped with the buckle extended radially out, and elastic balloon is contacted with buckle, and upper attached column inner sidewall is equipped with to match with buckle
Card slot；
Lever mechanism, including lever and fulcrum, lever one end and upper attached column are affixed, and the other end and telescopic baffle bottom are hinged, branch
Point is fixedly installed in ground；
Infrared remote receiver, infrared remote receiver are mounted on telescopic baffle, and infrared remote receiver connects electrically operated valve；
Electrically operated valve remote controler, electric valve controller are used to beat to infrared receiver transmitting infrared signal control electrically operated valve
It opens and is closed.
3. anticollision according to claim 2 is anti-to roll berth lock, it is characterised in that: the horizontal distance of telescopic baffle to fulcrum
With the horizontal distance ratio 3:1 of the upper attached column to fulcrum.
4. anticollision according to claim 1 is anti-to roll berth lock, it is characterised in that: be cased with protection outside flexible rack gear top
Layer.
5. anticollision according to claim 1 is anti-to roll berth lock, it is characterised in that: second gear and the 4th gear ratio
For 3:1.
6. anticollision according to claim 2 is anti-to roll berth lock, it is characterised in that: upper attached column offers the second air inlet,
Second air inlet is equipped with the second breather check valve, and the second breather check valve allows gas into attached column.
7. anticollision according to claim 2 is anti-to roll berth lock, it is characterised in that: microcontroller is STM8 single-chip microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911498.5A CN108999113B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Anti-collision and anti-rolling parking spot lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911498.5A CN108999113B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Anti-collision and anti-rolling parking spot lock |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108999113A true CN108999113A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108999113B CN108999113B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=64596071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911498.5A Active CN108999113B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Anti-collision and anti-rolling parking spot lock |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108999113B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110689633A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-14 | 重庆必有位科技有限公司 | Unattended road occupation parking charging system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993019271A1 (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1993-09-30 | Sako Oga | Parking space barrier |
| CN1955431A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-02 | 交通系统电机株式会社 | Appartus for locking a parked vehicle |
| CN205206441U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-04 | 兰州远达停车产业有限公司 | A two segmentation centre gripping carriers for vehicle transport |
| CN106958376A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-07-18 | 张铭勇 | A kind of remote control automatic parking spot lock |
| CN206785030U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-12-22 | 吉林省利源智能机械制造有限公司 | A kind of stereo garage elevator locking device and stereo garage elevator |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810911498.5A patent/CN108999113B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993019271A1 (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1993-09-30 | Sako Oga | Parking space barrier |
| CN1955431A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-02 | 交通系统电机株式会社 | Appartus for locking a parked vehicle |
| CN205206441U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-04 | 兰州远达停车产业有限公司 | A two segmentation centre gripping carriers for vehicle transport |
| CN106958376A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-07-18 | 张铭勇 | A kind of remote control automatic parking spot lock |
| CN206785030U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-12-22 | 吉林省利源智能机械制造有限公司 | A kind of stereo garage elevator locking device and stereo garage elevator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110689633A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-14 | 重庆必有位科技有限公司 | Unattended road occupation parking charging system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108999113B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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Address after: Room 6 309-13, No.1, Lugong Road, Fuqiao Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Yunxia Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd Address before: 563099 Haier Avenue, Zhongzhuang Street Office, Southern New District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: ZUNYI RENKE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |