Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that when hot peppers are manually mashed, time and labor are wasted, the mashing speed is low, and the hot peppers are easy to spill during the mashing process and easily hurt the eyes of people.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a mashing device for pepper processing comprises a mounting frame, a collecting frame, a supporting frame, an annular sliding rail, a sliding block, a mashing frame, an elastic piece, a lifting rod, a rolling ball, a pressing block, a baffle, an outer gear ring, a motor, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, a disc-shaped cam, a first gear, a supporting rod, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a second gear, a third gear, a fixing block and a first butterfly bolt; the annular slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting frame through a support frame, the mashing frame is connected with the annular slide rail in a sliding mode through a slide block, and the bottom of the mashing frame is provided with an opening; the baffle is hinged with the bottom of the mashing frame and is used for shielding the opening at the bottom of the mashing frame; the fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle, the fixing block and the bottom of one side of the mashing frame are both provided with a first threaded hole, and a first butterfly bolt is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole; a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the mashing frame; the lifting rod is connected with the top of the mashing frame through an elastic piece, the bottom of the lifting rod penetrates through the top of the mashing frame and is fixedly connected with the pressing block, and the top of the lifting rod is hinged with the rolling ball; the external gear ring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer side wall of the mashing frame; the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and the first bearing seat is embedded in the top of the mounting frame; the first rotating shaft is pivoted with the first bearing seat, the top of the first rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor, and the bottom of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the disc-shaped cam; the first gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft and is positioned between the first bearing seat and the disc cam; the second bearing block is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting frame through a support rod; the second rotating shaft is pivoted with the second bearing seat; the second gear is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft and is meshed with the first gear; the third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft and is meshed with the outer gear ring; the collecting frame is arranged at the bottom in the mounting frame and is positioned right below the mashing frame;
the scraper ring is arranged on the scraper ring and comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a fifth connecting rod and a scraper ring; a first guide hole is formed in the side part, far away from the feed inlet, of the top of the mashing frame, and a first connecting rod penetrates through the first guide hole; the scraping ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod and is positioned in the mashing frame; one end of a second connecting rod is hinged with the top of the first connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with one end of a third connecting rod, one end of a fourth connecting rod is hinged with the other end of the third connecting rod, and one end of a fifth connecting rod is hinged with the other end of the fourth connecting rod;
the device also comprises an inserted link; the inserted bar is fixedly connected with the end part of the fifth connecting bar, the side part of the top of the mashing frame close to the guide hole is provided with a slot, and the inserted bar is inserted and matched with the slot;
also comprises an I-shaped rod; a second guide hole is formed in the side part, close to the feed inlet, of the top of the mashing frame, and the I-shaped rod is connected with the second guide hole in a sliding mode; a linear hole and a clamping groove are formed in the position, aligned with the second guide hole, of the pressing block, and the clamping groove is located below the linear hole; the bottom of the I-shaped rod penetrates through the straight hole and extends into the clamping groove.
Furthermore, the mashing device for pepper processing also comprises a nut and a second butterfly bolt; the upper part of the I-shaped rod is provided with a second threaded hole; the nut is fixedly connected to the top of the mashing frame, the second butterfly bolt is in threaded connection with the nut, and the second butterfly bolt is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole and used for fixing the I-shaped rod.
Furthermore, the mashing device for processing the hot pepper also comprises conical teeth; tapered teeth are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the pressing block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention achieves the effects of high mashing speed, high safety and convenient cleaning.
1. Through the motor operation, drive briquetting up-and-down motion and pound to pieces the hot pepper to can drive and pound to pieces the frame rotation, hot pepper in it stirs, smashes to pieces quicker, evenly thoroughly.
2. Through scraping ring up-and-down motion, can smash to pieces the frame inner wall and the apparent hot pepper of adhesion of briquetting clean up, avoid influencing the processing of smashing to pieces of following hot pepper.
3. The pressing block is limited by the I-shaped rod, so that the pressing block cannot move up and down when the hot pepper mashing operation is not carried out, and safety accidents are avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a mounting frame, 2-a collecting frame, 3-a supporting frame, 4-an annular sliding rail, 5-a sliding block, 6-a mashing frame, 7-an elastic piece, 8-a lifting rod, 9-a rolling ball, 10-a pressing block, 11-a baffle, 12-an outer gear ring, 13-a feeding port, 14-a motor, 15-a first bearing seat, 16-a first rotating shaft, 17-a disc cam, 18-a first gear, 19-a supporting rod, 20-a second bearing seat, 21-a second rotating shaft, 22-a second gear, 23-a third gear, 24-a fixing block, 25-a first threaded hole, 26-a first butterfly bolt, 27-a first connecting rod, 28-a first guide hole, 29-a second connecting rod and 30-a third connecting rod, 31-a fourth connecting rod, 32-a fifth connecting rod, 33-a scraping ring, 34-a slot, 35-an inserted rod, 36-a second guide hole, 37-an I-shaped rod, 38-a straight hole, 39-a clamping groove, 40-a second threaded hole, 41-a nut, 42-a second butterfly bolt and 43-a tapered tooth.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
examples
A mashing device for pepper processing is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a mounting frame 1, a collecting frame 2, a supporting frame 3, an annular sliding rail 4, a sliding block 5, a mashing frame 6, an elastic piece 7, a lifting rod 8, a rolling ball 9, a pressing block 10, a baffle plate 11, an outer gear ring 12, a motor 14, a first bearing seat 15, a first rotating shaft 16, a disc-shaped cam 17, a first gear 18, a supporting rod 19, a second bearing seat 20, a second rotating shaft 21, a second gear 22, a third gear 23, a fixing block 24 and a first butterfly bolt 26; the annular slide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting frame 1 through the support frame 3, the mashing frame 6 is in sliding connection with the annular slide rail 4 through the slide block 5, and the bottom of the mashing frame 6 is open; the baffle 11 is hinged with the bottom of the mashing frame 6 and is used for shielding the opening at the bottom of the mashing frame 6; the fixing block 24 is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle plate 11, the fixing block 24 and the bottom of one side of the mashing frame 6 are both provided with a first threaded hole 25, and a first butterfly bolt 26 is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole 25; one side of the top of the mashing frame 6 is provided with a feeding hole 13; the lifting rod 8 is connected with the top of the mashing frame 6 through the elastic piece 7, the bottom of the lifting rod 8 penetrates through the top of the mashing frame 6 and is fixedly connected with the pressing block 10, and the top of the lifting rod 8 is hinged with the rolling ball 9; the external gear ring 12 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer side wall of the mashing frame 6; the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, and the first bearing seat 15 is embedded in the top of the mounting frame 1; the first rotating shaft 16 is pivoted with the first bearing seat 15, the top of the first rotating shaft 16 is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor 14, and the bottom of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the disc cam 17; the first gear 18 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 16 and is located between the first bearing seat 15 and the disc cam 17; the second bearing block 20 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting rack 1 through a support rod 19; the second shaft 21 is pivotally connected to the second bearing seat 20; the second gear 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft 21 and meshed with the first gear 18; the third gear 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 21 and is meshed with the outer gear ring 12; the collecting frame 2 is arranged at the bottom in the mounting frame 1 and is positioned under the mashing frame 6.
When needs are mashed to the hot pepper, at first pour the hot pepper into in mashing frame 6 through feed inlet 13, then starter motor 14, the disk cam 17 who drives first pivot 16 and bottom rotates, because disk cam 17 and spin 9 roll connection, so when disk cam 17 rotates, drive spin 9 up-and-down motion, spin 9 up-and-down motion drives lifter 8 up-and-down motion through elastic component 7, and then drive briquetting 10 up-and-down motion in mashing frame 6, briquetting 10 extrusion mashing hot pepper, compare artifical mashing hot pepper and save time more, and the work efficiency is improved.
When the motor 14 drives the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the first gear 18 on the first rotating shaft 16 also rotates, the first gear 18 drives the second gear 22 to rotate, and further drives the second rotating shaft 21 and the third gear 23 to rotate, and because the third gear 23 is meshed with the external gear ring 12 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mashing frame 6, and the mashing frame 6 is in sliding connection with the annular slide rail 4 through the slide block 5, the mashing frame 6 is driven to do cylindrical motion, hot peppers in the mashing frame 6 are turned over, and the contact with the press block 10 is more uniform, compared with a common hot pepper mashing device, the hot pepper mashing device has the advantages that during working, the hot pepper mashing is more uniform and thorough, and the quality of hot pepper products is improved.
After the hot pepper is mashed to finish, control motor 14 stall, then unscrew first butterfly bolt 26 and be located the first screw hole 25 on mashing frame 6, baffle 11 loses with mashing frame 6 and is connected, so baffle 11 rotates under the action of gravity and opens, smash the hot pepper in the frame 6 and pour into in collecting frame 2, after the hot pepper that smashes finishes, rotate baffle 11 back initial position, twist first butterfly bolt 26 again and be located the first screw hole 25 on mashing frame 6 in, can be fixed baffle 11, make briquetting 10 can smash the hot pepper.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the mashing device for pepper processing further comprises a first connecting rod 27, a second connecting rod 29, a third connecting rod 30, a fourth connecting rod 31, a fifth connecting rod 32 and a scraping ring 33; the side part of the top of the mashing frame 6 far away from the feed inlet 13 is provided with a first guide hole 28, and a first connecting rod 27 penetrates through the first guide hole 28; the scraping ring 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first connecting rod 27 and is positioned in the mashing frame 6; one end of the second connecting rod 29 is hinged with the top of the first connecting rod 27, the other end of the second connecting rod 29 is hinged with one end of the third connecting rod 30, one end of the fourth connecting rod 31 is hinged with the other end of the third connecting rod 30, and one end of the fifth connecting rod 32 is hinged with the other end of the fourth connecting rod 31.
After the pepper is mashed, the mashed pepper has certain adhesiveness and may be adhered to the inner wall of the mashing frame 6 and the pressing block 10, so when the mashing frame 6 rotates to the position that the feed inlet 13 is close to the second rotating shaft 21, the second connecting rod 29, the third connecting rod 30, the fourth connecting rod 31 and the fifth connecting rod 32 are rotated to be in a vertical state, then the first connecting rod 27, the second connecting rod 29, the third connecting rod 30, the fourth connecting rod 31 and the fifth connecting rod 32 are pushed downwards to drive the scraping ring 33 to move downwards, and because the outer ring of the scraping ring 33 is contacted with the inner ring of the mashing frame 6, the inner ring of the scraping ring 33 is contacted with the outer ring of the pressing block 10, the pepper adhered to the mashing frame 6 and the pressing block 10 can be scraped when the scraping ring 33 moves downwards, and the pepper adhered to the mashing frame and the pressing block 10 can be prevented from being rotten.
After the peppers adhered to the inner wall of the mashing frame 6 and the outer wall of the pressing block 10 are cleaned, the scraping ring 33 is pulled upwards to the initial position, and the second connecting rod 29, the third connecting rod 30, the fourth connecting rod 31 and the fifth connecting rod 32 are rotated to the horizontal state again, so that the influence of the rotation of the mashing frame 6 is avoided.
As shown in fig. 4, the mashing device for pepper processing further comprises an inserting rod 35; the inserted link 35 is fixed on the end of the fifth connecting rod 32, the side of the top of the mashing frame 6 near the guiding hole is provided with a slot 34, and the inserted link 35 is inserted and matched with the slot 34.
After the second connecting rod 29, the third connecting rod 30, the fourth connecting rod 31 and the fifth connecting rod 32 rotate to the horizontal state, the inserting rod 35 is inserted into the slot 34, so that the second connecting rod 29, the third connecting rod 30, the fourth connecting rod 31 and the fifth connecting rod 32 are prevented from swinging in the rotating process of the mashing frame 6, and the operation of the mashing device is prevented from being influenced.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the mashing device for pepper processing further comprises an I-shaped rod 37; a second guide hole 36 is formed in the side part of the top of the mashing frame 6 close to the feed port 13, and an I-shaped rod 37 is in sliding connection with the second guide hole 36; a straight hole 38 and a clamping groove 39 are formed in the position, aligned with the second guide hole 36, of the pressing block 10, and the clamping groove 39 is located below the straight hole 38; the bottom of the I-shaped rod 37 extends through the slotted hole 38 into the slot 39.
When the work of smashing the hot pepper to pieces need not carry out, pass a word hole 38 with I shape pole 37 bottom and insert in draw-in groove 39, rotate ninety degrees I shape pole 37 again, I shape pole 37 bottom no longer corresponds a word hole 38 this moment, so its bottom and draw-in groove 39 joint cooperation, briquetting 10 can not the downstream, avoids when out of work, briquetting 10 downstream causes dangerous accident to take place, has improved the security of device.
When the work of mashing the hot pepper needs to be carried out, the I-shaped rod 37 is rotated ninety degrees again, so that the bottom of the I-shaped rod 37 is aligned with the straight hole 38, the I-shaped rod 37 is not clamped with the clamping groove 39 any more at the moment, the movement of the pressing block 10 is limited, and the pressing block 10 can move up and down to pound the hot pepper.
As shown in fig. 6, the mashing device for pepper processing further comprises a nut 41 and a second butterfly bolt 42; the upper part of the I-shaped rod 37 is provided with a second threaded hole 40; the nut 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the mashing frame 6, the second butterfly bolt 42 is in threaded connection with the nut 41, and the second butterfly bolt 42 is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole 40 for fixing the I-shaped rod 37.
When the limitation of the pressing block 10 by the I-shaped rod 37 needs to be removed, the I-shaped rod 37 is pulled upwards, the second threaded hole 40 and the second butterfly bolt 42 are aligned with each other, then the second butterfly bolt 42 is screwed into the second threaded hole 40, so that the I-shaped rod 37 is fixed, the situation that the normal up-and-down movement of the pressing block 10 is influenced when the mashing frame 6 rotates, the device is broken down, and the working efficiency is reduced is prevented.
As shown in fig. 7, the mashing device for pepper processing further comprises tapered teeth 43; tapered teeth 43 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the pressing block 10.
When briquetting 10 smashes hot pepper, tapered tooth 43 has reduced the lifting surface area, has improved the speed of smashing to pieces of hot pepper, has improved work efficiency.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.