CN218999458U - Peeling and pulping machine without residue of fruit pits - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peeling and pulping machine without residual kernel, which comprises a first frame, a second frame, a first driven belt pulley, a first belt, a stepping motor, a driving belt pulley and a second belt, wherein a rolling grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second frame; according to the utility model, four groups of elastic bending plates are driven to do circular motion through the secondary shaft, springs on the inner side of each elastic bending plate are extruded, the smooth rod slides in the sleeve, so that the springs are shortened to generate elasticity, four groups of elasticity enable one elastic bending plate to tightly press the red date and roll and grind the red date on the inner wall of the pulping barrel, pulp on the outer layer of the red date is crushed into pulp, flows out from the lower part of the sieve holes and is collected, hard cores of the red date are continuously laminated and rolled by the elastic bending plates, residual pulp is rolled and peeled into pulp, the hard cores are discharged from a discharge hole on the right end, and therefore waste caused by pulp residues is avoided, rolling and pulping of the red date is realized, the hard core part is continuously rolled, the residual pulp is peeled off, and pulping yield is improved.

Description

Peeling and pulping machine without residue of fruit pits

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of red date processing, in particular to a peeling and pulping machine without residual fruit pits.

Background

The main equipment for the earliest papermaking beating of the beating machine is gradually applied to the beating field of a large quantity of fruits along with the development of manufacturing technology, and the working principle of the main equipment is that after fruit materials enter a screen drum, the materials move towards an outlet end along the drum by the rotation action of a stick and the existence of a lead angle, the track is a spiral line, and the materials are scraped by the action of centrifugal force in the moving process between a scraping plate and the screen drum. The juice and meat are pulped, and are sent to the next working procedure through a collector from the sieve holes, and the skin and the seeds are discharged from the other open end of the cylinder, so as to achieve separation.

In the prior art, as disclosed in chinese patent CN209660386U, a beater is provided, which comprises a beating chamber, a power device and a supporting device, wherein the beating chamber and the power device are installed side by side and are all located above the supporting device; the supporting device comprises a transverse supporting rod and a longitudinal supporting rod, the longitudinal supporting rod comprises a front supporting rod and a rear supporting rod, an adjusting device is arranged on the front supporting rod, and the transverse supporting rod is hinged with the rear supporting rod; the adjusting device comprises a screw rod, a lifting rod and a fixed block, wherein a guide groove is formed in the screw rod in a surrounding mode, the lifting rod is connected with the screw rod through a fixed column, the fixed column is located in the guide groove, and the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a front supporting rod. Therefore, the utility model can control the angle of the beating chamber, thereby being convenient for the staff to clean, improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the potential safety hazard.

However, in the prior art, when the beating machine is used for beating fruits, a situation occurs, when the pulped fruit cores are softer, the outer surfaces of the pulped cores basically have no residues, the pulped fruits are cleaner, when the pulped fruits cores are harder, more pulps, especially fruits with harder fruit cores like red dates, are remained on the harder cores, and are treated as residues, so that certain waste is caused, and the beating productivity is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a peeling and beating machine without residues on the fruit pits, which solves the problems that when fruit beating is carried out by the beating machine in the background technology, a situation occurs, when the pulped fruit pits are softer, the outer surfaces of the pulped pits are basically free from residues, the pulped pits are cleaner, when the pulped fruit pits are harder, more pulps are remained on the outer surfaces of the pulped pits, particularly fruits with harder fruit pits like red dates, the pulps are attached to the harder pits and are treated as residues, so that certain waste is caused, and the pulping yield is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a no remaining peeling beating machine of fruit stone, includes first frame, second frame, first driven pulley, first belt, step motor, driving pulley and second belt, the upside fixedly connected with of second frame rolls the mechanism, roll the mechanism and include the beating section of thick bamboo, the sieve mesh has been seted up to the surface downside of beating section of thick bamboo, the left end fixedly connected with end cover of beating section of thick bamboo, the middle part of end cover rotates and is connected with the secondary axle, the surface left part fixedly connected with screw thread feeding circle of secondary axle, the surface right part fixedly connected with elasticity bending plate of secondary axle, the surface right part fixedly connected with sleeve pipe of secondary axle, the inside sliding connection of sleeve pipe has smooth pole, the surface right part of secondary axle just is located the outside fixedly connected with spring of sleeve pipe, the other end of spring with the inside fixedly connected with of elasticity bending plate;

the red dates enter the pulping barrel after being cut into pieces, the threaded feeding ring is driven to do circular motion by the rotation of the secondary shaft, the cut red dates are conveyed to the right end, the secondary shaft simultaneously drives four groups of elastic bending plates to do circular motion, the arc-shaped elastic bending plates are attached to the outer sides of the cut red dates, springs on the inner sides of the elastic bending plates are extruded, the smooth rods slide in the sleeves, the springs are shortened to generate elasticity, the four groups of elasticity enable one elastic bending plate to tightly press the red dates and enable the elastic bending plates to roll and roll on the inner wall of the pulping barrel, pulp on the outer layer of the red dates is crushed into pulp, flows out from the lower portions of the sieve holes to be collected, hard cores of the red dates are attached and rolled by the elastic bending plates, residual pulp is rolled and peeled into pulp, and the hard cores are discharged from a discharge hole on the right end, so that waste caused by pulp residues is avoided.

Preferably, the other end of the secondary shaft is rotationally connected with the middle part of the right end of the beating cylinder, and one end of the secondary shaft is fixedly arranged with the middle part of the first driven belt wheel; the rotation of the first driven belt wheel drives a secondary shaft in the rolling mill mechanism to rotate at the middle parts of the end cover and the pulping barrel.

Preferably, the outer surface of the first driven belt wheel is movably clamped with the inside of the first belt, and the outer surface of the first driven belt wheel is movably clamped with the inside of the second belt; the first driven belt wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission of the first belt, and the first driven belt wheel drives the second belt to rotate.

Preferably, the inner part of the other end of the first belt is movably clamped with the outer surface of the driving belt pulley, and the middle part of the driving belt pulley is fixedly arranged with a movable shaft of the stepping motor; and starting the stepping motor to work and driving the driving belt wheel to rotate, so that the first belt is driven.

Preferably, the lower side of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the upper side of the first rack, and one side of the first rack is fixedly connected with one side of the second rack; the first frame and the second frame are used as supporting bases, and the second frame supports and fixes the stepping motor.

Preferably, the inner part of the upper end of the second belt is movably clamped with a shredding mechanism, the shredding mechanism comprises a second driven wheel, and the outer surface of the second driven wheel is movably clamped with the inner part of the upper end of the second belt; the second belt transmits power to the second driven wheel for subsequent transmission.

Preferably, a primary shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second driven wheel, a spiral cutter is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the primary shaft, a shredding bin is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the primary shaft, and a hopper is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shredding bin; the second driven wheel drives the primary shaft to rotate, so that the primary shaft drives the spiral cutter to rotate in the shredding bin, the cleaned red dates are poured into the hopper, enter the shredding bin, and are shredded by the multiple groups of rotating spiral cutters.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, rolling beating of red dates is realized by arranging the rolling grinding mechanism, hard core parts continue to roll, residual pulp is stripped, beating yield is improved, the cut red dates enter the beating cylinder, the rotation of the secondary shaft drives the screw thread feeding ring to do circular motion, the cut red dates are conveyed to the right end, the secondary shaft simultaneously drives four groups of elastic bending plates to do circular motion, the arc-shaped of the elastic bending plates is attached to the outer side of the cut red dates, the spring on the inner side of each elastic bending plate is extruded, the smooth rod slides in the sleeve pipe, so that the spring is shortened to generate elasticity, one elastic bending plate closely presses the red dates and rolls the inner wall of the beating cylinder, pulp on the outer layer of the red dates is crushed into pulp, flows out from the lower part of the sieve holes and is collected, the hard cores of the red dates continue to be attached and rolled by the elastic bending plates, the residual pulp is stripped into pulp by rolling, and the pulp is discharged from the discharge port on the right end, and waste caused by residues is avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the shredding mechanism is arranged to realize shredding of the red dates, so that the red dates can be rolled into pulp conveniently, the stepping motor is started to work and drive the driving belt pulley to rotate, the first driven belt pulley is driven to rotate through the first belt transmission, the first driven belt pulley drives the second belt to rotate, the second belt transmits power to the second driven wheel, the second driven wheel drives the primary shaft to rotate, the primary shaft drives the spiral cutter to rotate in the shredding bin, the cleaned red dates are poured into the shredding bin from the hopper, the red dates enter the shredding bin, a plurality of groups of rotating spiral cutters shred the red dates, and the shredded red dates enter the pulping drum from the lower opening of the shredding bin.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a peeling and beating machine without residual kernel according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a rolling mill mechanism of the peeling beater with no residual kernel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rolling mechanism of a peeling beater with no residual fruit pits;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an elastic bending plate of a rolling mechanism of a peeling beater with no residual fruit pits;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the shredding mechanism of the peeling and pulping machine without residual fruit pits.

In the figure:

1. a first frame; 2. a second frame; 3. a first driven pulley; 4. a first belt; 5. a stepping motor; 6. a driving pulley; 7. a second belt; 8. a shredding mechanism; 81. a hopper; 82. cutting up a bin; 83. a helical cutter; 84. a primary shaft; 85. a second driven wheel; 9. a rolling mill mechanism; 91. pulping cylinder; 92. a sieve pore; 93. a secondary shaft; 94. a thread feeding ring; 95. an end cap; 96. an elastic bending plate; 97. a sleeve; 98. a smooth rod; 99. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, there is shown: the utility model provides a no remaining peeling beating machine of fruit stone, including first frame 1, second frame 2, first driven pulley 3, first belt 4, step motor 5, driving pulley 6 and second belt 7, the upside fixedly connected with rolling mill mechanism 9 of second frame 2, rolling mill mechanism 9 includes beating section of thick bamboo 91, sieve mesh 92 has been seted up to the surface downside of beating section of thick bamboo 91, the left end fixedly connected with end cover 95 of beating section of thick bamboo 91, the middle part of end cover 95 rotates and is connected with second axle 93, the surface left part fixedly connected with screw thread feeding circle 94 of second axle 93, the surface right part fixedly connected with elasticity bending plate 96 of second axle 93, the surface right part fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 97 of second axle 93, the inside sliding connection of sleeve pipe 97 has smooth pole 98, the surface right part of second axle 93 just is located the outside fixedly connected with spring 99 of sleeve pipe 97, the other end and the inside fixedly connected with of elasticity bending plate 96 of spring 99, the other end and the right-hand member middle part rotation of beating section of thick bamboo 91 of second axle 93 are connected, the one end and the middle part fixedly installed of first driven pulley 3 of second axle 93.

In this embodiment, through the inside that the red date after shredding enters into the beating cylinder 91, the rotation of secondary axle 93 drives screw thread feeding circle 94 and makes circular motion, pass the red date of shredding to the right-hand member, secondary axle 93 drives four sets of elastic bending plates 96 simultaneously and makes circular motion, the arc laminating of elastic bending plates 96 is in the outside of the red date of shredding, the spring 99 of every elastic bending plate 96 inboard is extruded, smooth pole 98 slides in the inside of sleeve 97 for spring 99 shortens and produces elasticity, four elasticity of group makes an elastic bending plate 96 closely press the red date and makes it roll the inner wall of beating cylinder 91 and roll, the outer pulp of red date is crushed into thick liquid, flow from sieve mesh 92 and is collected, the hard core of red date continues to be laminated by elastic bending plate 96 and rolls into thick liquid, the hard core is discharged from the discharge gate of right-hand member, thereby avoided the waste that the pulp remains to cause, realize beating the hard core part continues to roll, the output of beating the pulp is improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, it is shown that: the outer surface of first driven pulley 3 and the inside movable joint of first belt 4, the inside movable joint of the outer surface of first driven pulley 3 and the inside movable joint of second belt 7, the inside surface movable joint of the other end of first belt 4 and the surface of driving pulley 6, the middle part of driving pulley 6 and the loose axle fixed mounting of step motor 5, the downside of step motor 5 and the upside of first frame 1, one side of first frame 1 and one side fixed connection of second frame 2, the inside movable joint of upper end of second belt 7 has shredding mechanism 8, shredding mechanism 8 includes second follow driving wheel 85, the surface of second follow driving wheel 85 and the inside movable joint of upper end of second belt 7, the middle part fixed mounting of second follow driving wheel 85 has one-level axle 84, the surface fixedly connected with helical cutter 83 of one-level axle 84, the surface rotation of one-level axle 84 is connected with shredding bin 82, the upside fixedly connected with hopper 81 of shredding bin 82.

In this embodiment, through setting up shredding mechanism 8, realize shredding the red date, be convenient for follow-up rolling pulping, work through starting step motor 5, and drive driving pulley 6 rotates, pass through first belt 4 transmission, drive first driven pulley 3 rotates, first driven pulley 3 drives second belt 7 and rotates, second belt 7 transmits power to second follow driving pulley 85, second follow driving pulley 85 drives one-level axle 84 and rotates, from this one-level axle 84 drives helical cutter 83 at shredding storehouse 82's inside rotary motion, pour the red date that will wash into from hopper 81, the red date enters into shredding storehouse 82, multiunit rotatory helical cutter 83 cuts it, the red date after cutting enters into the inside of beating cylinder 91 from shredding storehouse 82's lower extreme.

The application method and the working principle of the device are as follows: the step motor 5 is started to work and drives the driving belt pulley 6 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 3 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the first belt 4, the first driven belt pulley 3 drives the second belt 7 to rotate, the second belt 7 transmits power to the second driven pulley 85, the second driven pulley 85 drives the primary shaft 84 to rotate, the primary shaft 84 drives the spiral cutter 83 to rotate in the shredding bin 82, meanwhile, the secondary shaft 93 in the rolling grinding mechanism 9 is driven to rotate in the middle of the end cover 95 and the pulping barrel 91 by the rotation of the first driven belt pulley 3, the cleaned red dates are poured into the hopper 81, the red dates enter the shredding bin 82, the spiral cutters 83 for shredding the red dates enter the pulping barrel 91 from the lower opening of the shredding bin 82, the spiral feeding rings 94 are driven to do circular motion by the rotation of the secondary shaft 93, the shredded red dates are conveyed towards the right end, the secondary shaft 93 simultaneously drives the four groups of elastic plates 96 to do circular motion, the inner sides of the elastic plates 96 are attached to the inner sides of the shredded red dates, the elastic plates 99 are pressed by the elastic rods 99 of the elastic plates, and the elastic plates 99 are pressed by the elastic plates to be extruded by the elastic rods 99, and the elastic rods 99 are pressed by the elastic rods to be led to be extruded by the elastic rods to be the outer layers of the elastic rods to be rolled and the outer layers of the elastic rods to be pressed by the elastic rods to be rolled and the elastic rods to be pressed by the elastic rods, and the elastic rods to be rolled.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a no remaining peeling beating machine of fruit stone, includes first frame (1), second frame (2), first driven pulley (3), first belt (4), step motor (5), driving pulley (6) and second belt (7), its characterized in that, the upside fixedly connected with of second frame (2) rolls mechanism (9), roll mechanism (9) including beating section of thick bamboo (91), sieve mesh (92) have been seted up to the surface downside of beating section of thick bamboo (91), the left end fixedly connected with end cover (95) of beating section of thick bamboo (91), the middle part rotation of end cover (95) is connected with secondary axle (93), the surface left part fixedly connected with screw thread feeding circle (94) of secondary axle (93), the surface right part fixedly connected with elastic bending plate (96) of secondary axle (93), the surface right part fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (97) of secondary axle (93), the inside sliding connection of sleeve pipe (97) has smooth slide bar (98), the surface right part of secondary axle (93) just is located the outside of sleeve pipe (99) elastic bending plate (99).

2. A kernel residue-free peeling and pulping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other end of the secondary shaft (93) is rotationally connected with the middle part of the right end of the beating cylinder (91), and one end of the secondary shaft (93) is fixedly arranged with the middle part of the first driven belt wheel (3).

3. A kernel residue-free peeling and pulping machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the first driven belt wheel (3) is movably clamped with the inside of the first belt (4), and the outer surface of the first driven belt wheel (3) is movably clamped with the inside of the second belt (7).

4. A kernel residue-free peeling and pulping machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inside of the other end of first belt (4) with the surface activity joint of driving pulley (6), the middle part of driving pulley (6) with the loose axle fixed mounting of step motor (5).

5. The kernel non-residue peeling and pulping machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lower side of the stepping motor (5) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the first rack (1), and one side of the first rack (1) is fixedly connected with one side of the second rack (2).

6. The kernel non-residue peeling and pulping machine as in claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the second belt (7) is movably clamped with a shredding mechanism (8), the shredding mechanism (8) comprises a second driven wheel (85), and the outer surface of the second driven wheel (85) is movably clamped with the upper end of the second belt (7).

7. The kernel non-residue peeling and pulping machine as in claim 6, wherein: the middle part fixed mounting of second follow driving wheel (85) has one-level axle (84), the surface fixedly connected with spiral cutter (83) of one-level axle (84), the surface rotation of one-level axle (84) is connected with shredding storehouse (82), the upside fixedly connected with hopper (81) of shredding storehouse (82).

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