CN105964356A - Novel combined ultramicro pulverization device - Google Patents
Novel combined ultramicro pulverization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105964356A CN105964356A CN201610307707.6A CN201610307707A CN105964356A CN 105964356 A CN105964356 A CN 105964356A CN 201610307707 A CN201610307707 A CN 201610307707A CN 105964356 A CN105964356 A CN 105964356A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shearing
- pulverization
- wheel
- pulverizing
- combination wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel combined ultramicro pulverization device. The device comprises a pulverization interval adjusting machine, a shearing-grinding combined wheel and a material cleaning machine, wherein the pulverization interval adjusting machine is in fitting connection with the shearing-grinding combined wheel through a combined wheel shaft; one end of the material cleaning machine is fixed to the pulverization interval adjusting machine through a bolt, and the other end of the material cleaning machine is provided with a scrapping plate which is in contact with the shearing-grinding combined wheel; a pulverization area is formed between the shearing-grinding combined wheel and grooved rails at the bottom part of a pulverization chamber. According to the novel combined ultramicro pulverization device, fiber type plant raw materials are shorn and grinded to realize ultramicro pulverization based on the shearing pulverization and high-pressure material layer pulverization principles, so that the device has the advantages of improving the pulverization efficiency, and reducing the energy consumption in pulverization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to superfine communication technique and mechanical field, particularly to a kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter.
Background technology
Owing to superfine communication technique has expansion utilization of materials, improves material biological activity and ensure that material component is complete
The advantages such as whole property, it has also become the study hotspot of agricultural resource field of deep.But, the fibre of most plants raw material
Dimension content of material is high, and dried toughness is big and fragility is low, uses single breaking method to be difficult to obtain intended pulverizing
Effect.And, long-time pulverize simply by interior energy that changes mechanical energy is granule or surface can, cause energy dissipation,
And powder granularity will not persistently reduce, even cause powder reuniting because of " inverse pulverizing ".Therefore, high pulverizing energy
The shortcoming of consumption, low crush efficiency and low crushing effect constrains superfine communication technique in prepared by vegetable raw material powder body
Application.
It is true that different crushing technologies have different features.Such as, crushing technology is sheared former for fiber-like plant
Material has preferable crushing effect, but the high-speed rotation of shearing wheel produces " boundary effect ", causes material " floating "
In pulverizing chamber space, and can not enter the pulverizing gap formed bottom shearing wheel and pulverizing chamber, crush efficiency reduces.
The technology that grinds uses High-pressure Comminution For Material-beds to realize crushing material, but non-pulverized particles raw material and having pulverized
Powder body mixes, and retains in the pulverizing gap formed bottom abrasive wheel and pulverizing chamber, and fine powder act as
Lubricant during bulky grain raw material pulverizing, reduces the mechanical lapping power of abrasive wheel applying to oarse-grained pulverizing
Effect, causes crush efficiency reduction, crushing effect to be deteriorated；Simultaneously, it is possible to cause " cross and pulverize " of fine powder
The generation of " inverse pulverizing " phenomenon.
Therefore, in order to obtain good crushing effect, reduce Grin-ding energ7, it is necessary to design a kind of novel superfine powder
Broken machinery.
Summary of the invention
In place of overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter,
This device is shearing and the grinding carrying out fiber-like vegetable raw material based on shearing pulverizing and high pressure bed of material pulverization principle
Micronizing, has raising crush efficiency, reduces the advantages such as Grin-ding energ7.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter, including pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism, shearing-grinding combination wheel and material
Cleaning mechanism, described pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism is connected by combination wheel shaft with shearing-grinding combination wheel, described
One end of material cleaning mechanism is bolted on described pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism, described material cleaning mechanism
The other end be provided with scraper plate, described scraper plate contacts with described shearing-grinding combination wheel；Described shearing-grinding combination
Bottom wheel and pulverizing chamber, grooved rail forms disintegrating area.
Further, described shearing-grinding combination wheel and described combination wheel shaft by nut, plain washer, spring washer and
Seal lid to realize sealing and fastening.
Further, described pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism includes pulverizing gap adjustment bar, locking nut, bearing cap, circle
Taper roller bearing, cantilever beam, male splined shaft, cylindrical compression spring and female splined shaft, locking nut is fixed on cover
On, described pulverizing gap adjustment bar is connected with described bearing cap and described taper roll bearing, described taper roller axle
Holding and match with described cantilever beam, described cantilever beam is connected with described male splined shaft, and described male splined shaft is with described
Cylindrical compression spring is connected, and described cylindrical compression spring is connected with described female splined shaft.
Further, described female splined shaft is coordinated with V-type transmission band by general flat key.
Further, the tail end of described female splined shaft is provided with transmission band dead ring, and institute's V-type transmission band passes through transmission band
Dead ring is fixed on described female splined shaft, and one end of described V-type transmission band is connected with motor.
Further, described pulverizing gap adjustment bar being provided with screw thread, described bearing cap passes through described screw thread with described
Pulverize gap adjustment bar to be connected.
Further, described shearing-grinding combination wheel is provided with combination wheel clamp device, described combination wheel clamp device
Inside it is provided with deep groove ball bearing, in described deep groove ball bearing, is provided with combination wheel shaft.
Further, described material cleaning mechanism is fastened on a cantilever beam by two pairs of bolts.
Further, described scraper plate is made up of rigid metallic material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) micron ultra shifter that the principle of the combination by shearing and grind manufactures, can eliminate shearing method and pulverize
" boundary effect " and polishing " cross pulverize " pulverized and " inverse pulverize " phenomenon, raising crush efficiency, change
Kind crushing effect.
(2) material cleaning mechanism is removed and is sheared-grind the granule or powder body adhered on combination wheel, prevents material sticks in combination
On wheel surface, affect its mechanicals efforts that material is applied.
(3) female splined shaft and the two-piece design of male splined shaft, can realize pulverizing the regulation in gap, can improve again
The axiality of transmission process, reduces mechanical wear.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of a kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the shearing-grinding combination wheel structure chart of the present invention.
In figure: 1-cover, 2-pulverizes gap adjustment bar, 3-locking nut, 4-pulverizing chamber, 5-bearing cap, and 6-circular cone rolls
Sub-bearing, 7-cantilever beam, 8-bolt, 9-material cleaning mechanism, 10-shears-grinds combination wheel ,-11 sealing rings, 12-
Combination wheel clamp device, 13-deep groove ball bearing, 14-seals lid, and 15-combines wheel shaft, 16-nut, 17-plain washer,
18-spring washer, 19-conical boss, 20-deep groove ball bearing, 21-male splined shaft, 22-cylindrical compression spring, 23-
Taper roll bearing, 24-female splined shaft, 25-general flat key, 26-motor, 27-V type transmission band, 28-transmission band is tight
Gu ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter, including pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism, shearing-grinding
Combination wheel 10 and material cleaning mechanism 9, described pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism and shearing-grinding combination wheel 10 pass through group
Closing wheel shaft 15 to be connected, described shearing-grinding combination wheel 10 passes through nut 16 with described combination wheel shaft 15, puts down
Packing ring 17, spring washer 18 and sealing lid realize sealing and fastening, and spiral shell is passed through in one end of described material cleaning mechanism 9
Bolt 8 is fixed on described pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism, and the other end of described material cleaning mechanism is provided with scraper plate, institute
State scraper plate to contact with described shearing-grinding combination wheel 10；Described shearing-grinding combination wheel 10 and pulverizing chamber base channel
Rail forms disintegrating area, and described scraper plate is made up of rigid metallic material.
Described pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism includes pulverizing gap adjustment bar 2, locking nut 3, bearing cap 5, taper roller
Bearing 6, cantilever beam 7, male splined shaft 21, cylindrical compression spring 22 and female splined shaft 24, locking nut 3 is fixed
On cover 1, described pulverizing gap adjustment bar 2 is connected with described bearing cap 5 and described taper roll bearing 6,
Described taper roll bearing 6 matches with described cantilever beam 7, and described cantilever beam 7 is connected with described male splined shaft 21
Connecing, described male splined shaft 21 is connected with described cylindrical compression spring 22, and described cylindrical compression spring 22 is with described
Female splined shaft 24 is connected, and described female splined shaft 24 is coordinated with V-type transmission band 27 by general flat key 25, institute
The tail end stating female splined shaft 24 is provided with transmission band dead ring 28, and institute's V-type transmission band 27 is by transmission band dead ring
28 are fixed on described female splined shaft 24, and one end of described V-type transmission band 27 is connected with motor 26, described thing
Material cleaning mechanism 9 is fastened on cantilever beam 7 by two pairs of bolts 8.
Being provided with screw thread on described pulverizing gap adjustment bar 2, described bearing cap 5 is by between described screw thread and described pulverizing
Gap adjusting rod 2 is connected.
Combination wheel clamp device 12, described combination wheel clamp device 12 it is provided with on described shearing-grinding combination wheel 10
Inside it is provided with deep groove ball bearing 20, in described deep groove ball bearing 20, is provided with combination wheel shaft 15.
Operation principle: material is entered bottom pulverizing chamber 4 by drawing-in device.Start motor 26, by V-type transmission band
27 drive female splined shaft 24 to rotate, and through male splined shaft 21 and cantilever beam 7, impart power to shearing-grinding group
Closing grooved rail bottom wheel 10, combination wheel and pulverizing chamber and form pulverizing gap, combination wheel high speed rotating, material is in grooved rail
Bear the mechanicals efforts such as the shearing force of combination wheel applying, frictional force and realize pulverizing.By material cleaning mechanism 9
Scraper plate and hairbrush, the material that adhere on combination wheel 10 is removed, in order to avoid changing combination wheel and pulverizing chamber grooved rail
Pulverize gap and material force environment.
Claims (9)
1. a novel combination type micron ultra shifter, it is characterised in that include pulverize gap adjusting mechanism, shearing-
Grinding combination wheel and material cleaning mechanism, described pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism and shearing-grinding combination wheel pass through combination wheel
Axle is connected, and one end of described material cleaning mechanism is bolted on described pulverizing gap adjusting mechanism,
The other end of described material cleaning mechanism is provided with scraper plate, and described scraper plate contacts with described shearing-grinding combination wheel；
Bottom described shearing-grinding combination wheel and pulverizing chamber, grooved rail forms disintegrating area.
A kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shearing-
Grind combination wheel to realize sealing and fastening by nut, plain washer, spring washer and sealing lid with described combination wheel shaft.
A kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described shearing-
Grind and be provided with combination wheel clamp device on combination wheel, in described combination wheel clamp device, be provided with deep groove ball bearing,
Combination wheel shaft it is provided with in described deep groove ball bearing.
A kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pulverizing
Gap adjusting mechanism include pulverize gap adjustment bar, locking nut, bearing cap, taper roll bearing, cantilever beam,
Male splined shaft, cylindrical compression spring and female splined shaft, locking nut is fixed on cover, described pulverizing gap adjustment
Bar is connected with described bearing cap and described taper roll bearing, and described taper roll bearing matches with described cantilever beam,
Described cantilever beam is connected with described male splined shaft, and described male splined shaft is connected with described cylindrical compression spring, institute
State cylindrical compression spring to be connected with described female splined shaft.
A kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described interior flower
Key axle is coordinated with V-type transmission band by general flat key.
A kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described interior flower
The tail end of key axle is provided with transmission band dead ring, and institute's V-type transmission band is fixed on described interior flower by transmission band dead ring
On key axle, one end of described V-type transmission band is connected with motor.
A kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pulverizing
Being provided with screw thread on gap adjustment bar, described bearing cap is connected with described pulverizing gap adjustment bar by described screw thread.
A kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described material
Cleaning mechanism is fastened on a cantilever beam by two pairs of bolts.
A kind of novel combination type micron ultra shifter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described scraper plate
It is made up of rigid metallic material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610307707.6A CN105964356A (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2016-05-11 | Novel combined ultramicro pulverization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610307707.6A CN105964356A (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2016-05-11 | Novel combined ultramicro pulverization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105964356A true CN105964356A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56991572
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610307707.6A Pending CN105964356A (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2016-05-11 | Novel combined ultramicro pulverization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105964356A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108380345A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-10 | 广州唐太环保科技有限公司 | A kind of modified organic fertilizer production equipment |
| CN108993647A (en) * | 2018-07-08 | 2018-12-14 | 彭丽 | Mashing device is used in a kind of processing of capsicum |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2181971A (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-07 | Smidth & Co As F L | Vertical roller mill |
| CN2262948Y (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1997-09-24 | 龙口太行颜料有限公司 | Mill with roller |
| CN2344084Y (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 1999-10-20 | 李晓强 | Vertical water mill |
| CN2790584Y (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-06-28 | 李晓阳 | Shear type crushing machine |
| CN101007292A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2007-08-01 | 杨连国 | Cylinder column mill |
| CN105363531A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市缕游合利食品厂 | Coaxial and inverted double blade chopping machine |
| CN205182857U (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-04-27 | 冯家龙 | Traditional chinese medicine mill |
-
2016
- 2016-05-11 CN CN201610307707.6A patent/CN105964356A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2181971A (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-07 | Smidth & Co As F L | Vertical roller mill |
| CN2262948Y (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1997-09-24 | 龙口太行颜料有限公司 | Mill with roller |
| CN2344084Y (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 1999-10-20 | 李晓强 | Vertical water mill |
| CN2790584Y (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-06-28 | 李晓阳 | Shear type crushing machine |
| CN101007292A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2007-08-01 | 杨连国 | Cylinder column mill |
| CN105363531A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市缕游合利食品厂 | Coaxial and inverted double blade chopping machine |
| CN205182857U (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-04-27 | 冯家龙 | Traditional chinese medicine mill |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108380345A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-10 | 广州唐太环保科技有限公司 | A kind of modified organic fertilizer production equipment |
| CN108993647A (en) * | 2018-07-08 | 2018-12-14 | 彭丽 | Mashing device is used in a kind of processing of capsicum |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160928 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |