CN205008045U - Corn stalk ultrafine grinding device - Google Patents
Corn stalk ultrafine grinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205008045U CN205008045U CN201520754535.8U CN201520754535U CN205008045U CN 205008045 U CN205008045 U CN 205008045U CN 201520754535 U CN201520754535 U CN 201520754535U CN 205008045 U CN205008045 U CN 205008045U
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- grinding set
- grinding
- fixed
- cover
- grind
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a corn stalk ultrafine grinding device, including the frame, install crushing unit and motor element in the frame, crushing unit includes the rotation axis, moves the mill cover and decides to grind the cover, it is the cylindricality to move to grind to overlap and decide to grind the cover to the rotation axis is the axle center installation, move to grind and overlap through first bond fixation on the rotation axis, it fixes in the frame to decide to grind the cover, it is fixed with the upper cover to decide to grind the cover upper end, on cover and be fixed with the hopper, it is fixed with down the feed bin to decide to grind the cover lower extreme, the feed bin lower extreme is fixed with the discharging pipe down, still include drive assembly, crushing unit passes through drive assembly connects motor element. The utility model discloses can be effectual cut, grind fibre class straw material to sufficient fineness, simultaneously also fine solution the straw reach the difficult difficult problem of the ejection of compact after certain fineness. The utility model discloses the realization corn stalk ultrafine grinding of flux, high efficiency, low energy consumption greatly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural reducing mechanism, is specifically related to a kind of maize straw ultrafine grinding device.
Background technology
After maize straw ultra-fine grinding, can as pig feed after the process that undergoes microbial fermentation.The machinery that now commercially can realize corn straw smashing can only realize coarse crushing mostly, or sacrifice efficiency prerequisite under fine powder broken.And coarse crushing cannot reach the requirement of secondary operations, thin crushing effect is too low.So use machine of the prior art, the fineness of maize straw diet to cornstalk biological accessibility and the requirement of output cannot be reached.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model discloses a kind of maize straw ultrafine grinding device.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of maize straw ultrafine grinding device, comprises frame, frame is provided with shredder assemblies and electric machine assembly; Described shredder assemblies comprises rotating shaft, dynamic grinding set and determines grinding set; Described dynamic grinding set is cylindricality with determining grinding set, is that axle center is coaxially installed with rotating shaft; Described dynamic grinding set is fixing on the rotary shaft by the first key; Describedly determine grinding set and be fixed in frame; Describedly determine grinding set upper end and be fixed with upper cover, cover on described and be fixed with hopper; Describedly determine grinding set lower end and be fixed with blanking bin, described blanking bin lower end is fixed with discharge nozzle; Also comprise transmission component, described shredder assemblies connects electric machine assembly by described transmission component.
Its further technical scheme is: described hopper is fixed on the eccentric position of upper cover.
Its further technical scheme is: also comprise coolant jacket; Describedly determine the outside that grinding set is arranged on dynamic grinding set, described coolant jacket is fixed on to be determined outside grinding set, coolant jacket and determine to form sealed cavity between grinding set; Described coolant jacket lower end is provided with the penstock of cooling fluid, and coolant jacket upper end is provided with the water output duct of cooling fluid.
Its further technical scheme is: the penstock of cooling fluid and the position of water output duct differ 180 °.
Its further technical scheme is: describedly determine the outside that grinding set is arranged on dynamic grinding set; The outer surface of the described inner surface and/or dynamic grinding set of determining grinding set is provided with tooth-shape structure.
Its further technical scheme is: also comprise feed plate; Described feed plate is impeller type structure, is arranged on dynamic grinding set upper end; The axle center of described feed plate is fixing on the rotary shaft.
Its further technical scheme is: described to determine grinding set be cylinder, and described dynamic grinding set is up-small and down-big cone, and described gap of determining between grinding set and dynamic grinding set narrows from top to bottom gradually.
Its further technical scheme is: described transmission component comprises driving-belt, belt wheel and the second key; Described belt wheel is fixing on the rotary shaft by the second key, and belt wheel walked around by described driving-belt, shredder assemblies and electric machine assembly linked together.
Its further technical scheme is: also comprise motor slide carriage, and described driving-belt is by motor slide carriage tensioning.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model is:
Maize straw ultrafine grinding device described in the utility model, can effectively by fiber-like stalk material cutting, be ground to enough fineness, also well solve the difficult problem that stalk reaches discharging difficulty after certain fineness simultaneously.Device can greatly flux, high efficiency, low energy consumption realize maize straw ultra-fine grinding.The utility model is not only applicable to the pulverizing of maize straw, and is applicable to the pulverizing of other stalk materials or plants the pulverizing of subclass grain class.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram shearing rail superior portion.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram shearing rail inferior portion.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of feed plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.The utility model comprises frame 17, frame 17 is fixed with shredder assemblies and electric machine assembly 18.Be connected by transmission component between electric machine assembly 18 and shredder assemblies.
Shredder assemblies comprises the dynamic grinding set 6 of cylindricality and determines grinding set 3.Determine grinding set 3 to be fixed in frame 17, determine grinding set 3 upper end and be fixed with upper cover 2, lower end is fixed with blanking bin 7.Upper cover 2 is fixed with hopper 1.Discharge nozzle 8 is fixed with under blanking bin 7.Discharge nozzle 8 place is provided with negative pressure device, can by the material sucking-off within blanking bin 7.
Dynamic grinding set 6 is cylindricality with determining grinding set 3, coaxially installs for axle center with rotating shaft 9.
Dynamic grinding set 6 is arranged on the inside of determining grinding set 3, has certain distance between the outer wall of dynamic grinding set 6 and the inwall determining grinding set 3, and the space that this distance is formed is for shearing track 20.Dynamic grinding set 6 is fixed on rotating shaft 9 by key 10.Dynamic grinding set 6 can be driven when then rotating shaft 9 rotates to rotate.
The outer wall of dynamic grinding set 6 is provided with dynamic grinding set tooth 16, and the inwall determining grinding set 3 is provided with determines grinding set tooth 15.
Transmission component comprises belt wheel 12 and driving-belt 13.Belt wheel 12 is fixed on rotating shaft 9 lower end by key 11, and driving-belt 13 one ends wound is on belt wheel 12, and the other end is connected with electric machine assembly 18, then, when electric machine assembly 18 operates, driving-belt 13 can be driven to rotate, and then band movable belt pulley 12 rotates.Belt wheel 12 driven rotary axle 9 rotates, and rotating shaft 9 drives dynamic grinding set 6 to rotate.
Key 10 and key 11 are used to the part on connecting axle and axle and play axial restraint effect, to reach the machine components of transmitting torque to the part on axle.
The utility model also comprises coolant jacket 4, and the lower end of coolant jacket 4 is provided with the penstock of cooling fluid, and the upper end of coolant jacket 4 is provided with the water output duct 19 of cooling fluid.Coolant jacket 4 is fixed on the outside of determining grinding set 3, is wrapped by the outer wall determining grinding set 3, coolant jacket 4 and determine to form the space of a certain capacity between grinding set 3, is used for keeping the cooling effect of cooling fluid.Penstock and water output duct spatially differ 180 °.
The utility model also proposed more excellent technical scheme, namely determines grinding set 3 for cylinder, and dynamic grinding set 6 is up-narrow and down-wide cone.The shearing track 20 determined between grinding set 3 and dynamic grinding set 6 is then made to narrow gradually from top to bottom.Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram shearing rail superior portion.Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram shearing rail inferior portion.Fig. 2 is relative to Fig. 3, the width shearing track 20 is wider, treat that mill object has now just entered and shear track 20, wider gap can be treated mill object and tentatively be ground, wait that grinding object falls into the bottom of shearing track 20 afterwards, thinner gap can be treated mill object and further be ground, and make degree of grinding darker, the object particle after grinding is less.
The utility model also comprises feed plate 5.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of feed plate.Feed plate 5 is impeller type, comprises axle center and take axle center as the blade of symmetrical centre, and be provided with linear baffle plate on front side of blade, rear side is arc line shaped.Be provided with cover plate on dynamic grinding set 6, feed plate 5 is fixing on the cover board.Feed plate 5 is fixed on rotating shaft 9 by axle center, when rotating shaft 9 rotates, cover plate and feed plate 5 can be driven together to rotate.
Workflow of the present utility model is as follows:
1, starter motor assembly 18, electric machine assembly 18 rotates, and drives transmission component, and then drives shredder assemblies running.
2, the material through preliminary coarse crushing is poured in hopper 1, material falls on the upper cover of dynamic grinding set 6, due on cover and be fixed with feed plate 5, feed plate 5 is in rotation, linear pattern baffle plate on front side of the blade of feed plate 5 promotes material, forces material all to enter by determining among shearing track 20 that grinding set 3 and dynamic grinding set 6 form.
3, stalk enters in the descending process of top shearing track 20, and dynamic grinding set 6 High Rotation Speed under electric machine assembly 18 drives, determines grinding set 3 position and fix.Stalk dynamic grinding set 6 outer surface dynamic grinding set tooth 16 and determine grinding set 3 inner surface determine the effect of grinding set tooth 15 under be subject to continuously shearing, grinding.Stalk moves downward on polished limit below in the effect of deadweight and negative pressure.From top to bottom more and more narrow owing to shearing track 20, stalk is sheared and grinds more and more thinner.
4, the penstock of circulating cooling liquid via coolant jacket lower end is introduced, through coolant jacket 4 and the space of determining between grinding set 3, reduce stalk because the temperature rise that produces of severe friction, then drawn by the water output duct 19 of the cooling fluid of coolant jacket upper end, form a circulation.Coolant jacket 4 and the gap of determining between grinding set 3 form the space of a certain capacity, to be used for keeping the cooling effect of cooling fluid.When overlooking coolant jacket 4, the position between visible penstock and water output duct 19 spatially differs 180 °, cooling fluid can be made like this at coolant jacket 4 and determine to stop the more time between grinding set 3, ensureing cooling effect further.
5, stalk is by after shearing track 20, falls into blanking bin 7, sends afterwards, complete pulverizing under the drive of the negative pressure of negative pressure device generation from the discharge nozzle 8 of blanking bin 7 lower end.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the utility model is not limited to above embodiment.Be appreciated that the oher improvements and changes that those skilled in the art directly derive or associate under the prerequisite not departing from spirit of the present utility model and design, all should think and be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a maize straw ultrafine grinding device, is characterized in that: comprise frame, frame is provided with shredder assemblies and electric machine assembly; Described shredder assemblies comprises rotating shaft, dynamic grinding set and determines grinding set; Described dynamic grinding set is cylindricality with determining grinding set, is that axle center is coaxially installed with rotating shaft; Described dynamic grinding set is fixing on the rotary shaft by the first key; Describedly determine grinding set and be fixed in frame; Describedly determine grinding set upper end and be fixed with upper cover, cover on described and be fixed with hopper; Describedly determine grinding set lower end and be fixed with blanking bin, described blanking bin lower end is fixed with discharge nozzle; Also comprise transmission component, described shredder assemblies connects electric machine assembly by described transmission component.
2. according to maize straw ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hopper is fixed on the eccentric position of upper cover.
3., according to maize straw ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise coolant jacket; Describedly determine the outside that grinding set is arranged on dynamic grinding set, described coolant jacket is fixed on to be determined outside grinding set, coolant jacket and determine to form cavity between grinding set; Described coolant jacket lower end is provided with the penstock of cooling fluid, and coolant jacket upper end is provided with the water output duct of cooling fluid.
4. maize straw ultrafine grinding device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the penstock of cooling fluid and the position of water output duct differ 180 °.
5. according to maize straw ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: describedly determine the outside that grinding set is arranged on dynamic grinding set; The outer wall of the described inwall and/or dynamic grinding set of determining grinding set is provided with tooth-shape structure.
6., according to maize straw ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise feed plate; Described feed plate is impeller type structure, is arranged on dynamic grinding set upper end; The axle center of described feed plate is fixing on the rotary shaft.
7. according to maize straw ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described to determine grinding set be cylinder, and described dynamic grinding set is up-small and down-big cone, and described gap of determining between grinding set and dynamic grinding set narrows from top to bottom gradually.
8. according to maize straw ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission component comprises driving-belt, belt wheel and the second key; Described belt wheel is fixing on the rotary shaft by the second key, and belt wheel walked around by described driving-belt, shredder assemblies and electric machine assembly linked together.
9. according to maize straw ultrafine grinding device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: also comprise motor slide carriage, described driving-belt is by motor slide carriage tensioning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520754535.8U CN205008045U (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Corn stalk ultrafine grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520754535.8U CN205008045U (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Corn stalk ultrafine grinding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205008045U true CN205008045U (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520754535.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205008045U (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Corn stalk ultrafine grinding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205008045U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105149048A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 江南大学 | Ultrafine maize straw grinding device |
| CN107282208A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-24 | 扬州大学 | A kind of biomass straw fine reducing mechanism and its application process |
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 CN CN201520754535.8U patent/CN205008045U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105149048A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 江南大学 | Ultrafine maize straw grinding device |
| CN105149048B (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-08-03 | 江南大学 | Maize straw ultrafine grinding device |
| CN107282208A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-24 | 扬州大学 | A kind of biomass straw fine reducing mechanism and its application process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160203 Termination date: 20180925 |