CN1089920C - Four-angle eight-place Chinese character coding method - Google Patents
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a Chinese character coding method for Chinese character input of computers. The Chinese character coding method is characterized in that codes are disassembled according to Chinese character strokes, and the Chinese character strokes are divided into five types; each type of strokes corresponds to a number key code or a letter key code; the structural type of Chinese characters is divided into monomer characters, surrounding characters and multi-structure characters; each Chinese character or an etymon thereof is equally divided into four corners and eight positions; during coding, strokes of eight different positions are fetched for each Chinese character according to the type of the Chinese character, and one Chinese character can be input by using four keys. The Chinese character coding method has the advantages of easy study, easy memorization, low coincident code rate and high rapid and accords with Chinese character rules for naturally disassembling the Chinese characters.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of method of Chinese character coding that is used for the computer Chinese-character input.
Existing input coding for Chinese character divides graphemic code, phonetic sign indicating number, phonetic-stroke code etc., shortcomings such as wherein the phonetic sign indicating number is many because of repeated code, dialectal difference is big are used inconvenience, graphemic code is then seeing that word knows characteristics such as sign indicating number, the repetition rate of coding are low and be good at, but often toll breakdown strong minute Chinese character root, memorize mechanically many fractionation radicals and radical key position, shortcoming such as the difficult note that finds it difficult to learn.
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of easy is easily remembered, the repetition rate of coding is low, high input speed, meet character rule and split the four-angle eight-place Chinese character input method of Chinese character naturally.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is the stroke disassembled coding according to Chinese character, and it utilizes Chinese character to be abundant in content, overlapping changeable, the characteristics such as the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is different, variation is regular side by side of box-shaped, radical, and its concrete grammar is:
The present invention is that the stroke according to Chinese character reduces horizontal stroke, perpendicular, cast aside, press down, roll over five classes, stroke is carried and is included into the left-falling stroke class, the stroke point is included into the right-falling stroke class, the unified folding class that is included into of multiple folding pen, a numerical key sign indicating number or the alphabetical key of the equal corresponding QWERTY keyboard of every class stroke, the code of corresponding numerical key is: horizontal 1, perpendicular 2, cast aside 3, press down 4, folding 5, corresponding alphabetical key is: horizontal Y, perpendicular U, cast aside I, press down O, folding P, be called the single sign indicating number, the present invention is based on this five classes stroke encoding, pen coding got in all Chinese characters, thus the present invention both available digital 1～5 do encode Chinese characters for computer, also available alphabetical Y, U, I, O, P encodes.When the present invention encodes structure type of Chinese characters is divided three classes:
A, monomer word: mutually commissure, the Chinese character be close between all strokes; All have a radical to be close to the word that shape is the radical of Chinese figure one, two, three; All below three, as distance to be arranged, have commissure, stroke to be close to words; All seem two radicals but wherein a radical have only one word;
B, closed Chinese-character: all have a week bag, the angle is wrapped stroke feature and had to cast aside right-falling stroke, the word that folding is cast aside the folding right-falling stroke is arranged: stroke, one of them pen is only got in each orientation, each pen of being got all has a coding, one stroke code fetch totally eight codings pressed in each Chinese character, then to not borrow its stroke to encode if there is stroke in a certain orientation to the adjacent orientation of its adjacent angular, if still having stroke, this adjacent orientation one of do not get in its next adjacent orientation stroke, direction that can its next adjacent orientation is clockwise or counterclockwise till getting stroke, for example do not have pen in the S1 and then counterclockwise borrow pen to its contiguous orientation, do not have in the S2 pen then clockwise direction borrow pen to its contiguous orientation.When two or two above strokes are arranged in a certain orientation of Chinese character, get one of them pen by the following method:
A, get the maximum radius stroke, promptly get apart from Chinese character central point stroke farthest;
B, get the minimum distance stroke, promptly get apart from the nearest stroke of the oblique dividing line of " rice " word;
C, if existing maximum radius pen, the minimum distance pen is arranged again, then get the decimal method by two, promptly preferentially get the less stroke of digital code value of stroke correspondence, horizontal pen during for example the first stroke of " day " word A3 is got horizontal stroke and rolled over two is got horizontal house by horizontal stroke 1 folding 5 and is rolled over, second horizontal of getting the inside again.
D, when radical within the closed Chinese-character is got one by the orientation, then can only get the bigger stroke of digital code value of stroke correspondence in this orientation;
When in interior angle that has stroke to intersect mutually in e, certain orientation to constitute and the interior angle stroke being arranged, preferentially getting the interior stroke of interior angle, is the interior angle pen as the stroke on four jiaos of " rice " words;
The in twos combination of the five class Chinese character stroke codes that the present invention concludes has 25 kinds; When carrying out the Chinese character input; Utilize 25 letter keys on the keyboard; Represent respectively 25 pairs of stroke codes; Be that each alphabetical key represents two stroke encodings; Also claim two pen codes; ，：Q （丶丨）W （フ丿）E （フ）R （丶丿）T （丶フ）Y （フフ）U （フ）I （丨丶）O （丿フ）P （丶）A （）S （丶丶）D （丶）F （丨）G （丨丨）H （丨丿）J （丨フ）K （丿）L （丿丨）M （丿丿）X （フ丶）C （丿）V （フ|）B （丨）N （丿丶）。
Because the present invention is that four angles with Chinese character or radical wherein are for getting a unit when getting, or comprise that two contiguous orientation constitute between the radical in the Chinese character adjoining angle is for getting a unit, per unit is got wherein two, therefore each above-mentioned alphabetical key all is a coding of getting a unit, each encode Chinese characters for computer comprises four alphabetical keys, is defined as in regular turn: A1, A2, A3, A4.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is stroke classification of the present invention and code figure;
Fig. 2 is for dividing " rice " font figure of Chinese character;
Fig. 3 is the present invention's Hanzi input keyboard layout;
Fig. 4 gets a location drawing of getting of a compiling method for XY axle of the present invention.
Fig. 1 has illustrated five class strokes and corresponding numerical code, the alphabetical key thereof that the present invention concluded, Fig. 2 has illustrated that dividing Chinese character is " rice " the font square frame of four jiaos of eight directionals and the distribution in each orientation, Fig. 3 has illustrated the corresponding relation with two strokes of each alphabetical key and representative, and the corresponding relation of numerical code, single sign indicating number and key position.
The present invention gets the difference of an orientation by this Chinese character type to Chinese character, and its coding is respectively according to following rule:
(1), monomer word: one of get in S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, the S8 orientation of this word pen in the direction of the clock respectively.For example " well " word is the monomer word, gets horizontal pen in its S1, gets in the S2 and casts aside pen, then the single sign indicating number of A1 sign indicating number is YI, and two sign indicating numbers are C, and numerical code is 13, in like manner, get perpendicular pen in the S3 of this word, get horizontal pen in the S4, get horizontal pen in the S5, get perpendicular pen in the S6, get in the S7 and cast aside pen, get horizontal pen in the S8, the numerical code that then draws " well " word is 13211231, and the single sign indicating number is YIUYYUIY, and two sign indicating numbers are CFBK." I " word and for example, its upper left corner code fetch A1 are got pen and are horizontal left-falling stroke, and casting aside pen be the maximum radius pen, and it is horizontal for pressing down that upper right corner code fetch A2 gets pen, press down pen and belong to an interior angle pen and preferentially chooses, and lower right corner code fetch A3 gets pen and casts aside for folding, and lower left corner code fetch A4 gets pen for casting aside horizontal stroke.As " rice " word, get and press down pen in the S1, press down pen and preferentially get for the interior angle pen, get perpendicular pen in the S2, A1 is single sign indicating number OU, and two sign indicating numbers are Q, and number is 42, and other A2, A3, A4 follow the example of by that analogy.
For reducing repeated code, the A1 sign indicating number of indivedual radicals has been done adjustment, as the stroke " " first of " the brave halogen Lu " word of etc.ing, to get pen as the A1 sign indicating number and change perpendicular right-falling stroke into, the A1 sign indicating number is I; The radical " Epileptic " of words such as " diseases ", to get pen as the A1 sign indicating number and be decided to be the right-falling stroke horizontal stroke, the A1 sign indicating number is P; Be decided to be get pen as the A1 of " day ", " order " of the first code fetch radical, " " in the Chinese character perpendicular horizontally, the A1 sign indicating number is F; The A1 sign indicating number of radical " Chuo ", " Yin " is all got T.
Also have following rule when getting:
A, A1 get pen rule: do not get and lift one's head single pen above two to three horizontal strokes, as words such as " native scholars red walk the blue or green wheat of Lao Wei fork-like farm tool used in ancient China "; Get and lift one's head single above the horizontal stroke, as words such as " ten big wooden cars cun dagger-axes "; Get horizontally go up, in the cross break two lift one's head pen, as words such as " remove from office it and end tooth "; Get the cross break pen of S1 and the single pen of S2 above the cross break, as words such as " skinworm towel bird boats white self mouse nose ghost rain west page or leaf beans family Yan Woo Yi ", the equal clockwise direction of other radical is got pen.
B, A2 get pen rule: get and horizontally go up, lift one's head in the cross break single pen, as words such as " soil ends cun by "; Get horizontally go up, two perpendicular pens of lifting one's head in the cross break, as words such as " the allusion quotation leather are horizontal altogether "; Pen is anyhow got by all three horizontal and perpendicular companies of subsides; Meet to surround radical and get two inwards, the inside only one then outside in respectively get one, as words such as " in the fruits in the first of Shen ".
C, A3 get the pen rule: do not get to press down and go up horizontal stroke, as words such as " big day husbands "; Must get to press down to go up and surround shape horizontal stroke down, as words such as " Wu Yang histories ".
D, A4 get the pen rule: do not get and cast aside right pen, as words such as " wood show that I "; Must get and cast aside go up pen, as words such as " wood show me just Fu Wenshi ".
E, A2 A3 A4 also can get respectively as shown in Figure 2 " rice " word tiltedly line about respectively one recently.
(2), closed Chinese-character: the encirclement radical with this word is first radical, the interior radical that surrounds within the radical is second radical, gets the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical, S5, S6, S7, S8 each one; If interior radical still for surrounding shape, is not then got stroke within this interior radical;
Closed Chinese-character has five types, and a class is to surround the word that extends stroke around the radical, as words such as " ear body mothers not its sweet ugly allusion quotation and ", gets pen by the monomer word; Two classes are that radical stretches out the word of stroke in surrounding, wait word as " Yin fruit volume electricity string Pu is inside got rid of not by bent first in the Shen " again, get pen, if A2 A3 A4 trigram outside has pen to get outside by the monomer word, otherwise radical is got two in surrounding, but has only A2 inwardly to get two as the word of " lining fruit " type; Three classes are interior one of encirclements or surround only one word of radical, as words such as " towel Diao Xi in all saying ", get pen by the monomer word, interior radical only one the time then the outside in of A2 A3 A4 trigram respectively get one, surround radical only one the time A1 from inside outwards respectively get one, A2 A3 A4 outside in is respectively got one; Four classes are all Zhou Bao, Jiao Bao, have to cast aside and press down, have folding to cast aside the word that folding is pressed down; To the shape of radical in surrounding is individual character, left and right sides shape word or the Chinese character of shape word up and down, then this word to get a compiling method identical with two radical words, be first radical wherein to surround radical, surrounding interior radical is second radical, and is considered as the monomer word and gets pen, as " week " tear open into
Ji, " thick " tear open into factory,
Gu tearing open, " " be mouth, Gu; Five classes are that the interior radical of closed Chinese-character also is to surround shape, encirclement radical more than two or two is promptly arranged, be considered as three radical words or pen got in multiword root word; surrounding radical with first when getting is first radical; second to surround radical be second radical; the stroke within this radical can be removed and do not get, as " flat " tear open and be family, Jiong, European-allies, " all over " tear open into Chuo, family,
" picture " torn open and is Qian
Ten, " power " is torn open and is Mi , towel.Or second radical removed, only get its inside radical, or look second radical and its inside radical is the monomer word.The two pen sign indicating number of example word coding:phoenix OXTX, connect TUBF, all OXXN, tricky OWWO, all over TTGG, flat XGGG.
(3), two radical words: comprise left and right sides shape and shape up and down, with left radical or last radical is first radical, with right radical or down radical is second radical, get the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical, S5, S6, S7, S8 each one.Get big radical during fractionation as far as possible; All words that has Chinese figure " four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten " to be close to are got pen by two radical words, as words such as " sieve can hold concurrently the rising sun ancient a Ga ".The two pen sign indicating number of example word coding: bright FAAA, angle OFBF puts EOUB, bucket BYBF.
Also can orientation in the following order get the pen coding to two radical words: in the S1 of first radical, S2, S3, the S4 in each one, S5, the S6 of second radical, S7, S8 each one.Second radical is following 12 radicals in all words: bird The-Fan owes the native ware heart of power page or leaf Dao Fu shellfish Xiangxi, also can get pen in the following order: interior respectively one of interior each of S5, the S6 of the S1 of first radical, S2, interior each of S3, S4, second radical, S7, the S8 of first radical.
(4), three radical words: comprise left, center, right shape and upper, middle and lower shape, with left radical or last radical is first radical, with middle radical is second radical, with right radical or down radical is the 3rd radical, get the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical in each one, S5, the S6 of the 3rd radical in each one, S7, the S8 of second radical each one; The two pen sign indicating numbers of example word: rank of nobility RGEG; In all two radical words and the three radical words encirclement radical is arranged, as the outside have stroke then the corresponding encoded of A2 A3 A4 can get pen to the outside, otherwise radical is got two within surrounding, the inside only one then outside in respectively get one.Be the word that isosceles triangle is arranged for three radicals, can get the pen coding by three radical words or two radical words.The above word of three radicals and three radicals also can be got pen by two radicals;
(5), multiword root word: i.e. above words of three radicals; the stroke of only getting first three radical when getting the pen coding; or to look initial and end two radicals be first, the 3rd liang of radical, no matter how many radicals the centre has all be considered as second radical, it is identical with three above-mentioned radical words to get the technique of writing;
(6), all complicated shape words that is difficult to distinguish several radicals, can split by the multiword root, get the pen coding according to its radical number by corresponding method again.
What (7), the A3A4 sign indicating number of all words and speech can be by S6S5S8S7 or S8S7S6S5 gets pen in proper order;
(8), all monomer words, surround when being difficult to get on a certain angle of shape word, encode as an alternative with character code I, I, M, S respectively according to the order of A1, A2, A3, A4; When being difficult to get on a certain angle of all up and down shapes, left and right sides shape word, encode as an alternative with character code I, Q, I, C respectively according to the order of A1, A2, A3, A4.
The present invention also can adopt the XY axle to get a compiling method to many block words, promptly with the X-axis of simulation or Y-axis cutting left and right sides shape or up and down between the radical of shape word, be convenient to get the stroke in the adjacent orientation of this X-axis or Y-axis, promptly getting the stroke in adjacent orientation between the radical of this word encodes, the slit mode of X-axis and Y-axis is seen shown in Figure 4, to left and right sides shape word with the X-axis cutting, to shape word up and down with the Y-axis cutting, wherein:
(1), left and right sides shape two radical words, between two radicals, get the pen coding with axle X2 cutting: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical, S5, S6, S8 in each one, the S5 of first radical one according to the orientation of following order;
(2), left, center, right shape three radical words, with axle X2 and X3 respectively cutting between the one or two radical and the two or three radical, get the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, the S4 of second radical in one, S1, the S8 of the 3rd radical in each one, S5, the S8 of second radical in each one, the S5 of first radical one;
(3), shape two radical words up and down, between two radicals, get the pen coding with axle Y2 cutting: in the S1 of first radical, S2, the S6 in each one, S3, the S5 of second radical, S6, S7, S8 each one according to the orientation of following order;
(4), upper, middle and lower shape three radical words, between the one or two radical and the two or three radical, get the pen coding with axle Y2 and Y3 cutting: in the S1 of first radical, S2, the S6 in each one, S3, the S6 of second radical in each one, S3, the S2 of the 3rd radical in each one, the S7 of second radical one according to the orientation of following order.
The two pen sign indicating numbers of example word: phase BAAG, Hunan SBGM, the FYGG of alliance rank of nobility ROEU.
The less appearance of other multiword root word, its cutting get the technique of writing in Fig. 4 as seen, seldom state.
When the present invention gets in adjacent orientation between the radical to many block words, also has following rule;
(1), as if being the stroke of encirclement radical, pen inside not getting, the encirclement radical stroke of getting its close cutting axle in a certain adjacent orientation between two radicals; For example the A4 sign indicating number of " phase " is got the interior perpendicular pen of S8 of radical " order ", and does not get the horizontal stroke pen in the S7.
(2), if two radicals between two adjacent orientation in identical stroke is arranged, preferentially get this two identical strokes;
(3), get at one and preferentially get the maximum radius pen in the orientation;
(4), if no above-mentioned three kinds of strokes are then got adjacent radical interior X-axis or the nearest stroke of Y-axis apart from cutting.
The present invention is to three radical words, four radical words, multiword root word and any Chinese character that it can be split out three, four or more a plurality of radicals more than four radicals, all during fractionation have the identical radical of two continuous writings then to be considered as a radical, the stroke that all connections intersect can not be taken apart, split by minimum radical as far as possible, earlier each split radical is lined up by its sequential write during code fetch, gets the pen coding by following rule again:
(1), three radical words: get in S1, the S2 of first, second, third radical in each, S5, the S6 of the 3rd radical each in order respectively;
(2), four radical words: get in S1, the S2 of first, second, third radical in each, S5, the S6 of the 4th radical each in order respectively;
(3), the above multiword root word of four radicals: do not get the later any stroke of the 4th radical, it is identical with four above-mentioned radical words to get a compiling method;
(4), if a certain radical is a single, get the overlapping sign indicating number of this stroke during code fetch, promptly get two these stroke sign indicating numbers, have only one then can not take code fetch separately apart but surround in the shape word.To closed Chinese-character, extend stroke around all encirclement radicals, surround the elongation stroke to be arranged in the radical or surround the word that has only in the radical and then can not split and get the pen coding by this method, other closed Chinese-character all according to this method get pen coding, have how many strokes all to be considered as a radical no matter surround radical, how many radicals surround in the radical has just be split as how many radicals.The example word splits: volume=
, step on=
A bite
, department=
Flatly, old=Uu an ancient type of spoon, picture=a bite ten Qian, relax=the Chuo Network
Jiong cutter ox, love=Zhao Mi Na again, phase=wood mouthfuls two, Hunan=Rui wood mouthfuls two is slept=order hangs down the wing=plumage mouth ten
Eight, the rank of nobility=Zhao mouth
Very little.In addition, all following 16 are in the left side of word or the radical of top can not split: stone angle, cave tooth fish-bone leather
Black month day order Tian Si of deer.All following eight the right or following radicals that are in word can not split: owe an ancient weapon made of bamboo hot good breaking one's promise
The present invention is to three radical words, four radical words, the multiword root word that four radicals are above and anyly it can be split out three, the Chinese character of four or more a plurality of radicals, can adopt " getting the technique of writing for two ", earlier each split radical is lined up by its sequential write when being code fetch, radical splits and to get minimum radical as far as possible; the stroke that will get penult radical wherein when getting, promptly gets the pen coding in the following order: the S1 that gets first radical in order respectively; in the S2 each one; the S3 of radical second from the bottom; in the S4 each one; the S5 of last radical; in the S6 each one; the S7 of radical second from the bottom; in the S8 each one.When above-mentioned eight radicals appear at the right of word or also do not split when following.
The present invention also can be used for the input of Chinese character phrase, and each phrase is all got eight codings by the orientation of word, and its pair pen sign indicating number coding is four also, when getting by following order:
(1), two words: get in S1, the S2 of first word in each, S3, the S4 of second word, S5, S6, S7, S8 each;
(2), three words: get in S1, the S2 of first word in each, S3, the S4 of second word in each, S5, the S6 of the 3rd word in each, S7, the S8 of second word each;
(3), four words: get in S1, the S2 of first word in each, S3, the S4 of the 3rd word in each, S5, the S6 of the 4th word in S7, the S8 of each, second word or the 3rd word each;
In addition to three words, also can get in S1, the S2 of first, second and third word in each one, S5, the S6 of the 3rd word each one in regular turn; To four words, also can get in S1, the S2 of first, second, third and fourth word in S5, the S6 of each or the 4th word each one in regular turn.The two pen sign indicating numbers of example speech are given an example: the EPTO that complies with one's wishes, and Hunan Province SBLA, WOIE endeavors to gain the upper hand
，：Q （ ） W （ 丨 ） E （ 丿 ） R （ 丶 ） T （ フ ） Y （ 丨 ） U （ 丨丨 ） I （ 丨丿 ） O （ 丨丶 ） P （ 丨フ ） A （ 丿 ） S （ 丿| ） D （ 丿丿 ） F （ 丿丶 ） G （ 丿フ ） H （ 丶 ） J （ 丶丨 ） K （ 丶丿 ） L （ 丶丶 ） M （ 丶フ ） Z （ フ ） X （ フ丨 ） C （ フ丿 ） V （ フ丶 ） B （ フフ ）。
The form of this correspondence is directly perceived, quick to getting the pen coding.
In order to improve the input speed of numerical code and single sign indicating number, the present invention stipulates again, when word or speech angle stroke fallibility, substitutes with idle sign indicating number Z or N and 6.In addition, with A and 6 generation the monomer word A4 or A3A4, with S and 7 generation closed Chinese-character and the A4 or the A3A4 of two words, with D and 8 the generations A4 or the A3A4 of shape word and three words up and down, with the F and the A4 or the A3A4 of shape word and four words about 9 generations, with G and O for the difficult word that divides of structure and the A4 or the A3A4 of the speech more than five words, then remove the A4 sign indicating number, only get 7 sign indicating numbers, remove the A3A4 sign indicating number, only get 5 sign indicating numbers.Above-mentioned numerical code: 67890, also can use respectively: 12345 substitute.
In sum, the present invention is basis of coding with the Chinese character stroke, and Chinese character natural is split, meet character rule, split and get a coding criterionization, easily learn easily note, need not hypermnesia radical radical, need not to toll breakdown strong minute radical or stroke, also need not hypermnesia rule, key name, the repetition rate of coding is extremely low, can adopt two pen sign indicating numbers, Chinese character input speed is fast, also can adopt numerical code or single sign indicating number according to custom, and numerical code or single sign indicating number get final product with one-handed performance when input.The present invention is applicable to the computer Chinese-character input.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of computing machine four-angle eight-place input method of Chinese character comprises the steps:
1) selects 5 kinds of basic strokes of formation Chinese character horizontal, vertical, casts aside, presses down and roll over basic code element as encode Chinese characters for computer;
2) above-mentioned 5 kinds of basic strokes correspondences are assigned on the corresponding letters and figure case of computer keyboard, its corresponding relation is respectively: horizontal stroke-Y and numeral 1; Perpendicular-U and numeral 2; Left-falling stroke-I and numeral 3; Right-falling stroke-O and numeral 4; And folding-P and numeral 5;
3),, block character or radical are divided into eight orientation S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8 by " rice " font figure from the Chinese character upper left corner, wherein the upper left corner is defined as S1, S2 clockwise respectively, the upper right corner is S3, S4, and the lower right corner is S5, S6, and the lower left corner is S7, S8; Get the corresponding stroke sign indicating number of Chinese character by above-mentioned eight orientation clockwise direction, Chinese character of totally 8 yards inputs, concrete code taking rule is:
A) when an orientation has only a stroke, then get this stroke sign indicating number;
B) when two or two above strokes are arranged in the orientation, get the input of maximum radius stroke, if get the minimum distance stroke when not having the maximum radius stroke;
C) if existing maximum radius pen, the minimum distance pen is arranged again, then get the decimal method by two, promptly preferentially import the key bit code of the less stroke correspondence of the digital code value of stroke correspondence;
When d) radical within the closed Chinese-character being got one by the orientation, import the key bit code of the stroke correspondence that the digital code value of stroke correspondence is bigger in this orientation;
When e) in interior angle that has stroke to intersect mutually in certain orientation to constitute and the interior angle stroke being arranged, preferentially import the key bit code of the interior stroke correspondence of interior angle;
4) Chinese character is got an orientation and by word type input step is:
A) monomer word: one of get in S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, the S8 orientation of this word pen in the direction of the clock respectively;
B) closed Chinese-character: the encirclement radical with this word is first radical, the interior radical that surrounds within the radical is second radical, gets the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical, S5, S6, S7, S8 each one; If interior radical still for surrounding shape, is not then got stroke within this interior radical;
C) two radical words: comprise left and right sides shape and shape up and down, with left radical or last radical is first radical, with right radical or down radical is second radical, get the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical, S5, S6, S7, S8 each one;
D) three radical words: comprise left, center, right shape and upper, middle and lower shape, with left radical or last radical is first radical, with middle radical is second radical, with right radical or down radical is the 3rd radical, get the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical in each one, S5, the S6 of the 3rd radical in each one, S7, the S8 of second radical each one;
E) multiword root word: i.e. above words of three radicals, the stroke of only getting first three radical when getting the pen coding, it is identical with three above-mentioned radical words to get the technique of writing;
F) all complicated shape words that is difficult to distinguish several radicals can split by the multiword root, get the pen coding according to its radical number by corresponding method again;
G) all monomer words, surround when being difficult to get on a certain angle of shape word, encode as an alternative with character code I, I, M, S respectively according to the order of A1, A2, A3, A4; When being difficult to get on a certain angle of all up and down shapes, left and right sides shape word, encode as an alternative with character code I, Q, I, C respectively according to the order of A1, A2, A3, A4.
2, a kind of computing machine four-angle eight-place input method of Chinese character comprises:
1) 5 kinds of basic strokes that will constitute Chinese character are combined into 25 kinds of combination strokes in twos as the coding input symbols, described code symbols and and the corresponding relation of computer keyboard alphabet key position be:
That Q-presses down is perpendicular, left-fallings stroke of W-folding, E-cross break, R-are pressed down and cast aside, T-presses down folding, Y-folding folding, U-folding horizontal stroke,
I-is perpendicular to be pressed down, O-casts aside folding, P-press down horizontal, A-is horizontal, S-presses down right-fallings stroke, the horizontal right-falling stroke of D-, the perpendicular horizontal stroke of F-,
G-is perpendicular perpendicular, H-perpendicularly casts aside, the perpendicular folding of J-, K-cast aside horizontal, L-cast aside perpendicular, X-folding right-falling stroke, the horizontal left-falling stroke of C-,
V-folding is perpendicular, B-anyhow, N-casts aside and presses down, the M-left-falling stroke;
2) from the Chinese character upper left corner, by " rice " font figure, block character or radical are divided into four angle S1 and S2, S3 and S4, S5 and S6, S7 and S8, wherein the upper left corner is defined as S1, S2 clockwise respectively, and the upper right corner is S3, S4, and the lower right corner is S5, S6, the lower left corner is S7, S8, get the corresponding stroke sign indicating number of Chinese character by above-mentioned four jiaos of eight orientation clockwise direction, Chinese character of totally 4 yards inputs, concrete code taking rule is:
A) when two orientation, an angle respectively have only a stroke, then get the combinational code of two strokes;
B) when two or two above strokes are arranged in the orientation, get the input of maximum radius stroke, if get the minimum distance stroke when not having the maximum radius stroke;
C) if existing maximum radius pen, the minimum distance pen is arranged again, then get the decimal method by two, promptly preferentially import the key bit code of the less stroke correspondence of the digital code value of stroke correspondence;
When d) radical within the closed Chinese-character being got one by the orientation, import the key bit code of the stroke correspondence that the digital code value of stroke correspondence is bigger in this orientation;
When e) in interior angle that has stroke to intersect mutually in certain orientation to constitute and the interior angle stroke being arranged, preferentially import the key bit code of the interior stroke correspondence of interior angle;
3) Chinese character is got an orientation and by word type input step is:
A) monomer word: one of get in S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, the S8 orientation of this word pen in the direction of the clock respectively;
B) closed Chinese-character: the encirclement radical with this word is first radical, the interior radical that surrounds within the radical is second radical, gets the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical, S5, S6, S7, S8 each one; If interior radical still for surrounding shape, is not then got stroke within this interior radical;
C) two radical words: comprise left and right sides shape and shape up and down, with left radical or last radical is first radical, with right radical or down radical is second radical, get the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical, S5, S6, S7, S8 each one; Two radical words: comprise left and right sides shape and shape up and down, with left radical or last radical is first radical, with right radical or down radical is second radical, get the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical, S5, S6, S7, S8 each one;
D) three radical words: comprise left, center, right shape and upper, middle and lower shape, with left radical or last radical is first radical, with middle radical is second radical, with right radical or down radical is the 3rd radical, get the pen coding according to the orientation of following order: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each one, S3, the S4 of second radical in each one, S5, the S6 of the 3rd radical in each one, S7, the S8 of second radical each one;
E) multiword root word: i.e. above words of three radicals, the stroke of only getting first three radical when getting the pen coding, it is identical with three above-mentioned radical words to get the technique of writing;
F) all complicated shape words that is difficult to distinguish several radicals can split by the multiword root, get the pen coding according to its radical number by corresponding method again;
G) all monomer words, surround when being difficult to get on a certain angle of shape word, encode as an alternative with character code I, I, M, S respectively according to the order of A1, A2, A3, A4; When being difficult to get on a certain angle of all up and down shapes, left and right sides shape word, encode as an alternative with character code I, Q, I, C respectively according to the order of A1, A2, A3, A4;
4) to three radical words, four radical words, multiword root word and any Chinese character that it can be split out three, four or more a plurality of radicals more than four radicals, all during fractionation have the identical radical of two continuous writings then to be considered as a radical, the stroke that all connections intersect is not taken apart, split by minimum radical as far as possible, earlier each split radical is lined up by its sequential write during code fetch, gets the pen coding by following rule again:
A) three radical words: get in S1, the S2 of first, second, third radical in each, S5, the S6 of the 3rd radical each in order respectively;
B) four radical words: get in S1, the S2 of first, second, third radical in each, S5, the S6 of the 4th radical each in order respectively;
C) the above multiword root word of four radicals: do not get the later any stroke of the 4th radical, it is identical with four above-mentioned radical words to get a compiling method;
D) if a certain radical is a single, get the overlapping sign indicating number of this stroke during code fetch, promptly get two these stroke sign indicating numbers, have only one then can not take code fetch separately apart but surround in the shape word;
5) to three radical words, four radical words, multiword root word and any Chinese character that it can be split out three, four or more a plurality of radicals more than four radicals, get minimum radical during fractionation as far as possible, earlier each split radical is lined up by its sequential write during code fetch; a stroke of getting penult radical wherein when getting, get the pen coding in the following order: get in S1, the S2 of first radical in each one, S3, the S4 of radical second from the bottom in each one, S5, the S6 of last radical in each one, S7, the S8 of radical second from the bottom respectively one in order respectively.
3, computing machine four-angle eight-place input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the input to the Chinese character phrase, and each phrase is all got eight codings by the orientation of word, when getting by following input step:
A) two words: get in S1, the S2 of first word in each, S3, the S4 of second word, S5, S6, S7, S8 each;
B) three words: get in S1, the S2 of first word in each, S3, the S4 of second word in each, S5, the S6 of the 3rd word in each, S7, the S8 of second word each;
C) four words: get in S1, the S2 of first word in each, S3, the S4 of the 3rd word in each, S5, the S6 of the 4th word in each, S7, the S8 of the 3rd word each.
4, a kind of computing machine four-angle eight-place input method of Chinese character comprises:
1) five kinds of basic strokes that will constitute Chinese character are combined into 25 kinds of combination strokes in twos as the coding input symbols, described code symbols and and the corresponding relation of computer keyboard alphabet key position be:
That Q-presses down is perpendicular, left-fallings stroke of W-folding, E-cross break, R-are pressed down and cast aside, T-presses down folding, Y-folding folding, U-folding horizontal stroke,
I-is perpendicular to be pressed down, O-casts aside folding, P-press down horizontal, A-is horizontal, S-presses down right-fallings stroke, the horizontal right-falling stroke of D-, the perpendicular horizontal stroke of F-,
G-is perpendicular perpendicular, H-perpendicularly casts aside, the perpendicular folding of J-, K-cast aside horizontal, L-cast aside perpendicular, X-folding right-falling stroke, the horizontal left-falling stroke of C-,
V-folding is perpendicular, B-anyhow, N-casts aside and presses down, the M-left-falling stroke;
2) from the Chinese character upper left corner, by " rice " font figure, block character or radical are divided into four angles and eight orientation S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8, wherein the upper left corner is defined as S1, S2 clockwise respectively, the upper right corner is S3, S4, the lower right corner is S5, S6, and the lower left corner is S7, S8; Get the corresponding stroke sign indicating number of Chinese character by above-mentioned eight orientation clockwise direction, Chinese character of totally four yards inputs, concrete code taking rule is:
A) when two orientation, an angle respectively have only a stroke, then get the combinational code of two strokes;
B) when two or two above strokes are arranged in the orientation, get the input of maximum radius stroke, if get the minimum distance stroke when not having the maximum radius stroke;
C) if existing maximum radius pen, the minimum distance pen is arranged again, then get the decimal method by two, promptly preferentially import the key bit code of the less stroke correspondence of the digital code value of stroke correspondence;
When d) radical within the closed Chinese-character being got one by the orientation, import the key bit code of the stroke correspondence that the digital code value of stroke correspondence is bigger in this orientation;
When e) in interior angle that has stroke to intersect mutually in certain orientation to constitute and the interior angle stroke being arranged, preferentially import the key bit code of the interior stroke correspondence of interior angle;
3) adopt the XY axle to get a compiling method to many block words, the XY axle is meant with the X-axis of simulation or Y-axis cutting left and right sides shape or up and down between the radical of shape word, get the stroke in the adjacent orientation of this X-axis or Y-axis, promptly get the stroke in adjacent orientation between the radical of this word and encode, concrete Chinese character input step comprises:
A) left and right sides shape two radical words: get the pen coding: in the S1 of first radical, the S2 in each, S3, the S4 of second radical, S5, S6, S8 in each, the S5 of first radical one according to the orientation of following order;
B) left, center, right shape three radical words: a coding is got in the orientation of complying with following order: interior one of interior each of S5, the S8 of interior one of the S4 of interior each of the S1 of first radical, S2, second radical, interior each one of S1, the S8 of the 3rd radical, second radical, the S5 of first radical;
C) shape two radical words up and down: get the pen coding: in the S1 of first radical, S2, the S6 in each, S3, the S5 of second radical, S6, S7, S8 each according to the orientation of following order;
D) upper, middle and lower shape three radical words: get the pen coding: in the S1 of first radical, S2, the S6 in each, S3, the S6 of second radical in each, S3, the S2 of the 3rd radical in each, the S7 of second radical one according to the orientation of following order.
When 4) the pen coding is got in adjacent orientation between the radical to many block words, also have following rule:
A) if be the stroke of encirclement radical between two radicals in a certain adjacent orientation, do not get the inside pen, import its key bit code near the encirclement radical stroke correspondence of cutting axle;
B) if in two adjacent orientation between two radicals identical stroke is arranged, preferentially import the key bit code of these two identical stroke correspondences;
C) get at one and preferentially get the maximum radius pen in the orientation;
D) if no above-mentioned three kinds of strokes, then import adjacent radical interior apart from cutting X-axis or the key bit code of the nearest stroke correspondence of Y-axis.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN96118171A CN1089920C (en) | 1996-05-17 | 1996-05-17 | Four-angle eight-place Chinese character coding method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN96118171A CN1089920C (en) | 1996-05-17 | 1996-05-17 | Four-angle eight-place Chinese character coding method |
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| CN1324440C (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2007-07-04 | 蔡锦忠 | Fast Chinese-character 'stroke-shape code' input method |
| CN100351754C (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2007-11-28 | 罗平候 | 'Line sign 5-stroke' input method for computer, palm computer, mobile telephone and telephone |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1092186A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1994-09-14 | 彭经民 | Numerically controlled bearing code for Chinese character and input method |
| CN1094522A (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1994-11-02 | 林春 | Japanese-type digital input method for computer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1094522A (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1994-11-02 | 林春 | Japanese-type digital input method for computer |
| CN1092186A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1994-09-14 | 彭经民 | Numerically controlled bearing code for Chinese character and input method |
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