CN108990648A - A kind of automatic film mulching machine - Google Patents
A kind of automatic film mulching machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108990648A CN108990648A CN201811184584.7A CN201811184584A CN108990648A CN 108990648 A CN108990648 A CN 108990648A CN 201811184584 A CN201811184584 A CN 201811184584A CN 108990648 A CN108990648 A CN 108990648A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic film mulching machines, pedestal lower part side is symmetrically arranged with several columns, column lower part is equipped with idler wheel, support frame I is movably connected on pedestal by screw, I side of support frame is symmetrically arranged with two brackets II, II side of bracket is equipped with traction device, II side of support frame is equipped with support plate II, support plate II is connected on two brackets II, II side of support plate is equipped with shear, shear side is equipped with covering device, covering device top is equipped with several springs, I side of supporting block is equipped with supporting block II, support plate I is equipped between two support rods I, I side of support plate is equipped with screw rod I, I lower part of screw rod is equipped with turbine, turbine side is equipped with worm screw, worm screw side is equipped with motor I, motor I is connected on pedestal；I side of bracket is symmetrically arranged with two colters.The present invention reduces staff to the aid in treatment of mulch.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a kind of automatic film mulching machine.
Background technique
Currently, the specific gravity that mechanization occupies in agricultural production is increasing, in agriculture with the development of the domestic agricultural in China
In industry production mulch using more and more extensive, covering with ground sheeting becomes a link important in agricultural production；In agricultural production
In use, people need to carry out artificial earthing to mulch before and after field middle traditional plastic mulching machine, can not achieve
Overlay film is automated, the workload of staff is increased.
Summary of the invention
It is insufficient in the prior art the purpose of the present invention is overcoming, a kind of automatic film mulching machine is provided, staff is reduced
To the aid in treatment of mulch.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of automatic film mulching machine, including pedestal, covering device, shear, press device, traction device, bracket
I, bracket II, pedestal lower part side are symmetrically arranged with several columns, and column lower part is equipped with idler wheel, lead between idler wheel and column
Shaft flexible connection is crossed, idler wheel side is equipped with support frame I, and support frame I is movably connected on pedestal by screw, support frame I 1
Side is symmetrically arranged with two brackets II, and bracket II is movably connected on pedestal by shaft I, and II side of bracket is equipped with traction device,
The traction device includes shell, guide plate, pressing plate, supporting plate, support frame II, gear I, motor III, motor II, U-shaped frame, tooth
Item, II side of bracket are equipped with U-shaped frame, and U-shaped frame slides on bracket II, and U-shaped frame upper motor III, motor III is fixed on U-shaped frame
On, III side of motor is equipped with gear I, and gear I is connected in III shaft of motor, and I lower part of gear is equipped with rack gear, rack and pinion I
It is meshed, rack gear is arranged on bracket II, and rack gear side is equipped with guide plate, and guide plate is connected on bracket II, and guide plate makes tooth
Wheel I slides along guide plate groove；Motor III is rotated with moving gear I, and the rotation of gear I drives U-shaped frame to move along guide plate；Motor
III side is equipped with motor II, and motor II is connected on U-shaped frame, and II side of motor is equipped with pressing plate, between motor II and pressing plate
It is movably connected on U-shaped frame by shaft, pressing plate lower part is equipped with supporting plate, and supporting plate is connected on two U-shaped framves；Motor II rotates
Pressing plate is driven to rotate along shaft；U-shaped frame top is equipped with shell, and shell side is equipped with support frame II, and support frame II is connected to two
On a shell；II side of support frame is equipped with support plate II, and support plate II is connected on two brackets II, and II side of support plate is equipped with
Shear, the shear includes support rod II, support rod III, crossbeam, perching knife, connecting rod, if II side of support plate is equipped with
Dry support rod III, is flexibly connected between support rod III and support plate II by pin shaft, and III lower part of support rod is equipped with support rod II,
Support rod II is movably connected on support frame II and support rod III by pin shaft, and III side of support rod is equipped with crossbeam, and crossbeam passes through
Pin shaft is movably connected in several III one end of support rod, and crossbeam lower part is equipped with perching knife, is connected between perching knife and crossbeam by several
Bar connection；Support frame II is mobile to drive support rod III to rotate by support rod II, and support rod III drives perching knife by crossbeam, connecting rod
It is mobile；Shear side be equipped with covering device, covering device top be equipped with several springs, spring be connected to covering device with
On pedestal, covering device two sides are set there are two bracket I, and bracket I is symmetricly set on II two sides of bracket, and bracket I passes through I activity of shaft
It is linked on pedestal, I top of bracket is equipped with supporting block I, and I side of supporting block, which is equipped with, presses pressure rack I, is connected to supporting block I by pressure rack I
On, it is equipped with by I lower part of pressure rack and presses pressure rack II, be connected on bracket II by pressure rack II, I side of supporting block is equipped with supporting block II, branch
II 1 side support bar I of bracer, is flexibly connected between support rod I and bracket I by pin shaft, and support is equipped between two support rods I
Plate I is flexibly connected between support rod I and support plate I by pin shaft, and I side of support plate is equipped with screw rod I, screw rod I and support
It is flexibly connected between plate I, screw rod I is movably connected on pedestal, and I lower part of screw rod is equipped with turbine, and turbine is connected to screw rod I
On, turbine side is equipped with worm screw, and worm screw is movably connected on pedestal by fixed block, and worm screw side is equipped with motor I, worm screw connection
In I shaft of motor, motor I is connected on pedestal；The rotation of motor I drives screw rod I to rotate by worm screw, turbine, screw rod I
Rotation drives bracket I mobile by support plate I, support rod I；I side of bracket is symmetrically arranged with two colters, and colter passes through support plate
III is connected on column.
Preferably, II side of support plate is equipped with press device, and the press device includes l-shaped rod, supporting block IV, chain
I, chain, chain wheel II, roller II, positioning plate are taken turns, II side of support plate is equipped with supporting block IV, and IV side of supporting block is equipped with sprocket wheel
II, it is flexibly connected between chain wheel II and supporting block IV by shaft, chain wheel II side is equipped with chain wheel I, between chain wheel II and chain wheel I
It is connected by chain, chain lower part is set there are two positioning plate, and positioning plate is connected on chain, and positioning plate is arranged at II liang of support frame
Side, chain wheel I two sides are equipped with l-shaped rod, and chain wheel I and l-shaped rod are movably connected in supporting block IV by shaft, and l-shaped rod lower part is equipped with
Roller II, roller II are movably connected in l-shaped rod one end by shaft；Support frame II is mobile to drive chain mobile by positioning plate,
Chain drives l-shaped rod rotation by chain wheel I, shaft, and roller II presses down on mulch when making covering with ground sheeting, and position is more accurate.
Preferably, the covering device includes be unearthed plate, helical gear I, helical gear II, spring, gear II, gear III, electricity
Machine IV, shaft II, upper native cylinder, screw rod II, support plate IV, II side of bracket are symmetrically arranged with two upper native cylinders, upper soil cylinder connection
On bracket II, it is equipped with the plate that is unearthed between two upper native cylinders, is unearthed between plate and upper native cylinder and is connected by conduit；Inside upper soil cylinder
Equipped with screw rod II, II top of screw rod is equipped with support plate IV, and support plate IV is fixed on native cylinder top, support plate IV and spiral
It is flexibly connected between bar II, II upper one end of screw rod is equipped with helical gear I, and I side of helical gear is equipped with helical gear II, two helical teeth
Wheel II is connected by shaft II, and II side of shaft is equipped with gear II, and gear II is connected in shaft II, and II lower part of gear is equipped with tooth
Wheel III, gear III and gear II are intermeshed, and III side of gear is equipped with motor IV, and gear III is connected in IV shaft of motor, electricity
Machine IV is fixed in support plate IV；The rotation of motor IV drives shaft II to rotate by gear III, gear II, and the rotation of shaft II drives
Helical gear II, helical gear I rotate, and helical gear I drives screw rod II to rotate, and the rotation of screw rod II rises soil, and soil is upper
Conduit is risen through in native cylinder to enter unearthed plate and flow out from unearthed plate.
Preferably, the colter side is equipped with supporting block III, is connected by screw between colter and supporting block III, supporting block
It is connected by screw between III and support plate III, adjusts the adjusting that screw realizes coulter angle and position, staff is according to soil
The height and angle of ground adjusting colter.
Preferably, one side wheel of colter is equipped with widening plate, the soil pressure that idler wheel rotation drives widening plate that colter is emerged
It is real, it is blown up after preventing covering with ground sheeting.
Preferably, the pedestal side is equipped with handle, and staff is facilitated to push plastic mulching machine mobile.
Preferably, the pedestal lower part is set there are two spiral bull stick, and two spiral bull sticks are located at column and column one
Side, spiral bull stick side are equipped with side cover, and side cover is connected by screw on pedestal, and rotation spiral bull stick makes column and column the bottom of at
Sliding in seat groove, side cover prevent from skidding off in upright post base groove, and people pass through between rotation spiral bull stick adjusting post and column
Away from the field for making laminating machine covering different distance.
Preferably, the colter side is symmetrically arranged with two rollers, and roller side is equipped with into native plate, and roller is connected by shaft
It connects on idler wheel, one side through hole of roller, soil into native plate by entering in roller, and soil is flowed out from through-hole and covered when roller rotates
It covers on mulch, keeps covering with ground sheeting stronger.
Beneficial effect is shown the present invention compared with prior art:
1) laminating machine is equipped with covering device, shear, traction device, mulch earthing after shear is cut fill
It sets and earthing is carried out to mulch, traction device again sends mulch to origin-location and carries out new round overlay film, reduces people to mulch
Aid in treatment, reduce labor workload.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of automatic film mulching machine structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Attached drawing 2 is supporting structure schematic diagram in a kind of automatic film mulching machine of the present invention；
Attached drawing 3 is bracket partial structural diagram in a kind of automatic film mulching machine of the present invention；
Attached drawing 4 is covering device structural schematic diagram in a kind of automatic film mulching machine of the present invention；
Attached drawing 5 is shear structural schematic diagram in a kind of automatic film mulching machine of the present invention；
Attached drawing 6 is press device structural schematic diagram in a kind of automatic film mulching machine of the present invention；
Attached drawing 7 is roller frame schematic diagram in a kind of automatic film mulching machine of the present invention；
Attached drawing 8 is a kind of automatic film mulching machine shearing condition structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure: 1- screw rod I, 2- support plate I, 3- turbine, 4- worm screw, 5- motor I, 6- pedestal, 7- handle, 8- column,
9- idler wheel, 10- spiral bull stick, 11- side cover, 12- support frame I, 13- support rod I, 14- supporting block I, 15- press pressure rack I, 16- branch
Bracer II, 17- press pressure rack II, 18- bracket I, 19- bracket II, 20- shaft I, 21- support plate II, 22- spring, 23- widening plate,
24- roller, 25- go out into native plate, 26- support plate III, 27- supporting block III, 28- colter, 29- mulch, 100- covering device, 101-
Native plate, 102- helical gear I, 103- helical gear II, 104- gear II, 105- gear III, 106- motor IV, 107- shaft II,
The upper native cylinder of 108-, 109- screw rod II, 110- support plate IV, 200- shear, 201- support rod II, 202- support rod III,
203- crossbeam, 204- perching knife, 205- connecting rod, 300- press device, 301-L type bar, 302- supporting block IV, 303- chain wheel I, 304-
Chain, 305- chain wheel II, 306- roller II, 307- positioning plate, 400- traction device, 401- shell, 402- guide plate, 403- are pressed
Pressing plate, 404- supporting plate, 405- support frame II, 406- gear I, 407- motor III, 408- motor II, 409-U type frame, 410- tooth
Item.
Specific embodiment
For convenience of the understanding of those skilled in the art, 1-8, further has technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing
Body explanation.
A kind of automatic film mulching machine, including pedestal 6, covering device 100, shear 200, press device 300, traction
Device 400, bracket I 18, bracket II 19, the 6 lower part side of pedestal are symmetrically arranged with several columns 8, and 8 lower part of column is equipped with rolling
Wheel 9, is flexibly connected between idler wheel 9 and column 8 by shaft, and 9 side of idler wheel is equipped with support frame I 12, and support frame I 12 passes through screw
It is movably connected on pedestal 6, I 12 side of support frame is symmetrically arranged with two brackets II 19, and bracket II 19 is connected by I 20 activity of shaft
Connect on pedestal 6, II 19 side of bracket be equipped with traction device 400, the traction device 400 include shell 401, guide plate 402,
Pressing plate 403, supporting plate 404, support frame II 405, gear I 406, motor III 407, motor II 408, U-shaped frame 409, rack gear 410,
II 19 side of bracket is equipped with U-shaped frame 409, and U-shaped frame 409 slides on bracket II 19, U-shaped 409 upper motor III 407 of frame, motor
III 407 are fixed on U-shaped frame 409, and III 407 side of motor is equipped with gear I 406, and gear I 406 is connected to III 407 shaft of motor
On, I 406 lower part of gear is equipped with rack gear 410, and rack gear 410 is meshed with gear I 406, and rack gear 410 is arranged on bracket II 19, tooth
410 side of item is equipped with guide plate 402, and guide plate 402 is connected on bracket II 19, and guide plate 402 makes gear I 406 along guide plate
Sliding in 402 grooves；III 407 band moving gear I 406 of motor rotates, and the rotation of gear I 406 drives U-shaped frame 409 to move along guide plate 402
It is dynamic；III 407 side of motor is equipped with motor II 408, and motor II 408 is connected on U-shaped frame 409, and II 408 side of motor is equipped with pressing
Plate 403 is movably connected on U-shaped frame 409 between motor II 408 and pressing plate 403 by shaft, and 403 lower part of pressing plate is equipped with
Supporting plate 404, supporting plate 404 are connected on two U-shaped framves 409；The rotation of motor II 408 drives pressing plate 403 to rotate along shaft；It is U-shaped
409 top of frame is equipped with shell 401, and 401 side of shell is equipped with support frame II 405, and support frame II 405 is connected to two shells 401
On；II 405 side of support frame is equipped with support plate II 21, and support plate II 21 is connected on two brackets II 19, support plate II 21 1
Side be equipped with shear 200, the shear 200 include support rod II 201, support rod III 202, crossbeam 203, perching knife 204,
Connecting rod 205, II 21 side of support plate are equipped with several support rods III 202, pass through pin between support rod III 202 and support plate II 21
Axis is flexibly connected, and III 202 lower part of support rod is equipped with support rod II 201, and support rod II 201 is movably connected in support frame by pin shaft
II 405 on support rod III 202, and III 202 side of support rod is equipped with crossbeam 203, and crossbeam 203 is movably connected in several by pin shaft
A III 202 one end of support rod, 203 lower part of crossbeam are equipped with perching knife 204, pass through several connecting rods between perching knife 204 and crossbeam 203
205 connections；Support frame II 405 is mobile to drive support rod III 202 to rotate by support rod II 201, and support rod III 202 passes through crossbeam
203, connecting rod 205 drives perching knife 204 mobile；200 side of shear is equipped with covering device 100, and 100 top of covering device is equipped with
Several springs 22, spring 22 are connected on covering device 100 and pedestal 6, and 100 two sides of covering device are set there are two bracket I 18,
Bracket I 18 is symmetricly set on II 19 two sides of bracket, and bracket I 18 passes through I 20 active link of shaft on pedestal 6, I 18 top of bracket
Equipped with supporting block I 14, I 14 side of supporting block, which is equipped with, presses pressure rack I 15, is connected in supporting block I 14 by pressure rack I 15, by pressure rack I 15
Lower part, which is equipped with, presses pressure rack II 17, is connected on bracket II 19 by pressure rack II 17, and I 14 side of supporting block is equipped with supporting block II 16, branch
II 16 1 side support bar I 13 of bracer, is flexibly connected between support rod I 13 and bracket I 18 by pin shaft, two support rods I 13 it
Between be equipped with support plate I 2, be flexibly connected between support rod I 13 and support plate I 2 by pin shaft, I 2 side of support plate is equipped with screw rod
I 1, it is flexibly connected between screw rod I 1 and support plate I 2, screw rod I 1 is movably connected on pedestal 6, and I 1 lower part of screw rod is equipped with
Turbine 3, turbine 3 are connected on screw rod I 1, and 3 side of turbine is equipped with worm screw 4, and worm screw 4 is movably connected in pedestal 6 by fixed block
On, 4 side of worm screw is equipped with motor I 5, and worm screw 4 is connected in I 5 shaft of motor, and motor I 5 is connected on pedestal 6；Motor I 5 rotates
Screw rod I 1 is driven to rotate by worm screw 4, turbine 3, the rotation of screw rod I 1 drives bracket I 18 by support plate I 2, support rod I 13
It is mobile；I 18 side of bracket is symmetrically arranged with two colters 28, and colter 28 is connected on column 8 by support plate III 26.
II 21 side of support plate is equipped with press device 300, and the press device 300 includes l-shaped rod 301, supporting block
IV 302, chain wheel I 303, chain 304, chain wheel II 305, roller II 306, positioning plate 307, II 21 side of support plate are equipped with supporting block
IV 302, IV 302 side of supporting block is equipped with chain wheel II 305, is connected between chain wheel II 305 and supporting block IV 302 by shaft activity
It connects, 305 side of chain wheel II is equipped with chain wheel I 303, is connected between chain wheel II 305 and chain wheel I 303 by chain 304, under chain 304
Portion is set there are two positioning plate 307, and positioning plate 307 is connected on chain 304, and positioning plate 307 is arranged in II 405 two sides of support frame,
303 two sides of chain wheel I are equipped with l-shaped rod 301, and chain wheel I 303 and l-shaped rod 301 are movably connected in supporting block IV 302 by shaft, L
301 lower part of type bar is equipped with roller II 306, and roller II 306 is movably connected in 301 one end of l-shaped rod by shaft；Support frame II 405
Mobile to drive chain 304 mobile by positioning plate 307, chain 304 drives l-shaped rod 301 to rotate by chain wheel I 303, shaft, rolling
II 306 downward push mulches being taken turns when making covering with ground sheeting, position is more accurate.
The covering device 100 include be unearthed plate 101, helical gear I 102, helical gear II 103, spring 22, gear II 104,
Gear III 105, motor IV 106, shaft II 107, upper native cylinder 108, screw rod II 109, support plate IV 110, II 19 side of bracket
Two upper native cylinders 108 are symmetrically arranged with, upper soil cylinder 108 is connected on bracket II 19, is equipped with the plate that is unearthed between two upper native cylinders 108
101, it is unearthed between plate 101 and upper native cylinder 108 and is connected by conduit；Screw rod II 109, screw rod are equipped with inside upper soil cylinder 108
II 109 tops are equipped with support plate IV 110, and support plate IV 110 is fixed on 108 top of native cylinder, support plate IV 110 and screw rod II
It is flexibly connected between 109, II 109 upper one end of screw rod is equipped with helical gear I 102, and I 102 side of helical gear is equipped with helical gear II
103, two helical gears II 103 are connected by shaft II 107, and II 107 side of shaft is equipped with gear II 104, and gear II 104 connects
In shaft II 107, II 104 lower part of gear is equipped with gear III 105, and gear III 105 and gear II 104 are intermeshed, gear III
105 sides are equipped with motor IV 106, and gear III 105 is connected in IV 106 shaft of motor, and motor IV 106 is fixed on support plate IV
On 110；The rotation of motor IV 106 drives shaft II 107 to rotate by gear III 105, gear II 104, and the rotation of shaft II 107 drives
Helical gear II 103, helical gear I 102 rotate, and helical gear I 102 drives screw rod II 109 to rotate, and the rotation of screw rod II 109 makes mud
Soil rises, and soil rises through conduit in upper native cylinder 108 and enters unearthed plate 101 and flow out from unearthed plate 101.
28 side of colter is equipped with supporting block III 27, is connected by screw between colter 28 and supporting block III 27, supports
It is connected by screw between block III 27 and support plate III 26, adjusts the adjusting that screw realizes colter 28 angle and position, work people
Member adjusts the height and angle of colter 28 according to soil.
28 1 side wheel 9 of colter is equipped with widening plate 23, the soil that the rotation of idler wheel 9 drives widening plate 23 that colter 28 is emerged
Compacting, is blown up after preventing covering with ground sheeting.
6 side of pedestal is equipped with handle 7, and staff is facilitated to push plastic mulching machine mobile.
6 lower part of pedestal is set there are two spiral bull stick 10, and two spiral bull sticks 10 are located at column 8 and column 8 one
Side, 10 side of spiral bull stick are equipped with side cover 11, and side cover 11 is connected by screw on pedestal 6, and rotation spiral bull stick 10 makes column 8
It is slided in 6 groove of pedestal with column 8, side cover 11 prevents from skidding off in 6 groove of upright post base, and people pass through rotation spiral bull stick 10
Adjusting post 8 and 8 spacing of column make the field of laminating machine covering different distance.
28 side of colter is symmetrically arranged with two rollers 24, and 24 side of roller is equipped with into native plate 25, and roller 24 is by turning
Axis connection is on idler wheel 9,24 1 side through hole of roller, and soil into native plate 25 by entering in roller 24, soil when roller 24 rotates
It is covered on mulch from outflow in through-hole, keeps covering with ground sheeting stronger.
When machine operation, people are mounted on mulch on support frame I 12 by adjusting screw, and dropping mulch keeps mulch logical
Cross support frame II 405, two rotations of motors II 408 drive the rotation of pressing plate 403 push down mulch make mulch be fixed on supporting plate 404 it
On, rotary electric machine III 407 rotates motor driven gear I 406, and the rotation of gear I 406 drives U-shaped frame 409 sliding on bracket II 19
Dynamic, the U-shaped sliding of frame 409 drives the mulch being fixed on supporting plate 404 mobile, when mulch passes through by pressure rack II 17, I 5 turns of motor
Dynamic that support plate I 2 is driven to move down, support plate I 2 drives bracket I 18 to rotate down by support rod I 13, and bracket I 18 makes to press
Frame I 15 contacts fixed mulch with by pressure rack II 17, and motor II 408 and motor III 407, which rotate backward, makes pressing plate 403 unclamp mulch
And making U-shaped frame 409 that pressing plate 403 and supporting plate 404 be driven to pass through by I 15 reverse slide of pressure rack, the U-shaped movement of frame 409 passes through support
Frame II 405 drives positioning plate 307 mobile, and positioning plate 307 drives l-shaped rod 301 to rotate down by chain 304 makes idler wheel 9 ground
For membrane pressure on field, bracket I 18, which continues to rotate down, makes supporting block II 16 that bracket II 19 be driven to rotate down, and IV 106 turns of motor
It is dynamic that the rotation of screw rod II 109 is driven to be covered on soil on mulch by the plate 101 that is unearthed, cover motor IV after enough soil
106 stop operating, and motor I 5, which rotates backward, rises bracket I 18, and spring drives the rising of bracket II 19 that covering device is made to be detached from ground
Face, people pull laminating machine to advance, and 28 emergence soil a part of colter covers mulch both sides and is compacted by widening plate 23, one
Part enters flows out covering mulch middle position out of roller 24 through-hole in roller 24；Motor I 5 and motor after mulch are covered
IV 106 rotations are covered on soil on mulch, continue moving laminating machine a distance after lift boom I 18, and motor III 407 rotates
Perching knife 204 is driven to carry out the covering cut Wan Chengs to mulch to mulch.
Above content is only to structure example of the invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art
It makes various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention
Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic film mulching machine, including pedestal, covering device, shear, press device, traction device, bracket I,
Bracket II, it is characterised in that pedestal lower part side is symmetrically arranged with several columns, and column lower part is equipped with idler wheel, idler wheel and vertical
It is flexibly connected between column by shaft, idler wheel side is equipped with support frame I, and support frame I is movably connected on pedestal by screw, props up
I side of support is symmetrically arranged with two brackets II, and bracket II is movably connected on pedestal by shaft I, and II side of bracket is equipped with and leads
Leading-in device, the traction device include shell, guide plate, pressing plate, supporting plate, support frame II, gear I, motor III, motor II, U
Type frame, rack gear, II side of bracket are equipped with U-shaped frame, U-shaped frame upper motor III, and motor III is fixed on U-shaped frame, III side of motor
Equipped with gear I, gear I is connected in III shaft of motor, and I lower part of gear is equipped with rack gear, and rack and pinion I is meshed, and rack gear is set
It sets on bracket II, rack gear side is equipped with guide plate, and guide plate is connected on bracket II；III side of motor is equipped with motor II, electricity
Machine II is connected on U-shaped frame, and II side of motor is equipped with pressing plate, is movably connected in U by shaft between motor II and pressing plate
In type frame, pressing plate lower part is equipped with supporting plate, and supporting plate is connected on two U-shaped framves；U-shaped frame top is equipped with shell, and shell side is set
There is support frame II, support frame II is connected on two shells；II side of support frame is equipped with support plate II, and support plate II is connected to two
On a bracket II, II side of support plate is equipped with shear, and the shear includes support rod II, support rod III, crossbeam, shovel
Knife, connecting rod, II side of support plate are equipped with several support rods III, are connected between support rod III and support plate II by pin shaft activity
It connects, III lower part of support rod is equipped with support rod II, and support rod II is movably connected on support frame II and support rod III by pin shaft, branch
III side of strut is equipped with crossbeam, and crossbeam is movably connected in several III one end of support rod by pin shaft, and crossbeam lower part is equipped with perching knife,
It is connected between perching knife and crossbeam by several connecting rods；Shear side is equipped with covering device, if covering device top is equipped with
Dry spring, spring are connected on covering device and pedestal, and covering device two sides are set there are two bracket I, and bracket I is symmetricly set on
II two sides of bracket, bracket I is through I active link of shaft on pedestal, and I top of bracket is equipped with supporting block I, and I side of supporting block is set
Have by pressure rack I, be connected in supporting block I by pressure rack I, is equipped with by I lower part of pressure rack and presses pressure rack II, be connected to bracket II by pressure rack II
On, I side of supporting block is equipped with supporting block II, and II 1 side support bar I of supporting block passes through pin shaft activity between support rod I and bracket I
It connects, support plate I is equipped between two support rods I, is flexibly connected between support rod I and support plate I by pin shaft, support plate I
Side is equipped with screw rod I, is flexibly connected between screw rod I and support plate I, screw rod I is movably connected on pedestal, screw rod I
Lower part is equipped with turbine, and turbine is connected on screw rod I, and turbine side is equipped with worm screw, and worm screw is movably connected in bottom by fixed block
On seat, worm screw side is equipped with motor I, and worm screw is connected in I shaft of motor, and motor I is connected on pedestal；I side of bracket is symmetrical
If colter is connected on column by support plate III there are two colter.
2. a kind of automatic film mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that II side of support plate is equipped with and presses
Pressure device, the press device include l-shaped rod, supporting block IV, chain wheel I, chain, chain wheel II, roller II, positioning plate, support plate
II side is equipped with supporting block IV, and IV side of supporting block is equipped with chain wheel II, is connected between chain wheel II and supporting block IV by shaft activity
It connecing, chain wheel II side is equipped with chain wheel I, is connected between chain wheel II and chain wheel I by chain, and chain lower part is set there are two positioning plate,
Positioning plate is connected on chain, and in II two sides of support frame, chain wheel I two sides are equipped with l-shaped rod for positioning plate setting, and chain wheel I and l-shaped rod are logical
It crosses shaft to be movably connected in supporting block IV, l-shaped rod lower part is equipped with roller II, and roller II is movably connected in l-shaped rod by shaft
One end.
3. a kind of automatic film mulching machine according to claim 1 to 2, it is characterised in that the covering device includes being unearthed
Plate, helical gear I, helical gear II, spring, gear II, gear III, motor IV, shaft II, upper native cylinder, screw rod II, support plate
IV, II side of bracket is symmetrically arranged with two upper native cylinders, and upper soil cylinder is connected on bracket II, is equipped with and is unearthed between two upper native cylinders
Plate is unearthed between plate and upper native cylinder and is connected by conduit；It is equipped with screw rod II inside upper soil cylinder, II top of screw rod is equipped with support
Plate IV, support plate IV are fixed on native cylinder top, are flexibly connected between support plate IV and screw rod II, II upper one end of screw rod
Equipped with helical gear I, I side of helical gear is equipped with helical gear II, and two helical gears II are connected by shaft II, and II side of shaft is equipped with
Gear II, gear II are connected in shaft II, and II lower part of gear is equipped with gear III, and gear III and gear II are intermeshed, gear
III side is equipped with motor IV, and gear III is connected in IV shaft of motor, and motor IV is fixed in support plate IV.
4. a kind of automatic film mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the colter side is equipped with supporting block
III, it is connected by screw between colter and supporting block III, is connected by screw between supporting block III and support plate III.
5. a kind of automatic film mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that colter side roller II is equipped with
Widening plate.
6. a kind of automatic film mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pedestal side is equipped with handle.
7. a kind of automatic film mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pedestal lower part is set there are two spiral shell
Swingle, two spiral bull sticks are located at column I and II side of column, and spiral bull stick side is equipped with side cover.
8. a kind of automatic film mulching machine according to claim 1, the colter side are symmetrically arranged with two rollers, roller
Side is equipped with into native plate, and roller is connected on idler wheel by shaft, one side through hole of roller.
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| CN201811184584.7A CN108990648B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Automatic mulching film laminating machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811184584.7A CN108990648B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Automatic mulching film laminating machine |
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| CN108990648A true CN108990648A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108990648B CN108990648B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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| CN109452058A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-12 | 杭州裕登农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of device for automatic covering mulch film |
| CN110771415A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-11 | 王贤易 | Vegetable and fruit greenhouse planting plot film-laying treatment all-in-one machine |
| CN114303755A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-12 | 郭琼 | New agricultural plastic film segmentation cuts off covering device |
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| CN109452058A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-12 | 杭州裕登农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of device for automatic covering mulch film |
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| CN114303755B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-08-25 | 长沙绿如蓝环境科技有限公司 | Novel agricultural mulching film sectioning and covering device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108990648B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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