CN108983638A - Electric car charging recommender system and method - Google Patents

Electric car charging recommender system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108983638A
CN108983638A CN201710397090.6A CN201710397090A CN108983638A CN 108983638 A CN108983638 A CN 108983638A CN 201710397090 A CN201710397090 A CN 201710397090A CN 108983638 A CN108983638 A CN 108983638A
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China
Prior art keywords
user
charging station
charging
information
charge management
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CN201710397090.6A
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CN108983638B (en
Inventor
刘凌燕
阮涛
张炜
鞠非
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108983638A publication Critical patent/CN108983638A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • H04L51/046Interoperability with other network applications or services
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/12Remote or cooperative charging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electric car charging recommender system and method, system include several charging stations in intelligent mobile phone terminal, wechat public platform, Charge Management platform, map service platform and the setting regions of automobile user;Wechat public platform is equipped with dedicated wechat public platform;Charging pile is equipped with scanning means in charging station;Charging station entrance is equipped with vehicle count device;When system uses, charge request is sent to Charge Management platform through wechat public platform by logging in wechat public platform by user, Charge Management platform receives after charge request, analyze user related information, and according to the inquiry of the real-time road condition information of the map service platform of GIS information and calling built in it and navigation Service, the charging station in the travelable range of electric car and its real time information are searched, and can most meet charging station and the charging time of user's charge requirement to user's recommendation.The present invention using when can effectively meet automobile user diversification charge requirement.

Description

Electric car charging recommender system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromobile charging management technical fields, and in particular to a kind of electric car charging recommender system and Method.
Background technique
Currently, electric car is increasingly subject to the attention of government and the favor of consumer because of the features such as its energy-saving and environmental protection, still The development of electric car charger hardware facility and management service but cannot be satisfied the use demand effectively.At present due to management service system Construction in a systematic way sets lag, and domestic limited electric automobile charging station/stake some at present is caused to be in hard service, some but places In idle state;For angle is serviced from Charge Management, since automobile user charge requirement is there are diversity, if any use Family wants to fill electricity with as early as possible, it is therefore desirable to the charge station information that most fast charge can be recommended to power on to it;Some users like Go specific charging station to charge, it is therefore desirable to for its charging station is provided can subscription time;User also needs at night Charging, it is therefore desirable to which the charging station and subscription time etc. close apart from user residence are provided for it.And current Charge Management clothes Business can neither farthest play the effect of existing electric automobile charging station/stake, can not effectively meet automobile user Diversified charge requirement.
To solve the above problems, at present about the common research of charging service technology, such as application No. is 201410252369.1, the Chinese patent literature of entitled " system and method for selection electric motorcar charging station ", proposes one Kind recommends the computer implemented method of electric automobile charging station, and remote server receives the charge request of electric car, and will use After the charge request at family is compared with the charging station data being stored in server charging station database, providing a user can Idle charging station relevant information, user select charging station according to their own needs and go to charging.Although this method can Recommend charging station free message to user, but can also recommend the free time charging station to other electric cars simultaneously, may lead The over load for playing the free time charging station, the problem of causing the automobile user for reaching the charging station very long waiting.Application number For the 201310213660.3, China of entitled " method, system and the charging pile of electric car reservation charging, subscription server " Patent document, proposes a kind of method of automobile user reservation charging, and this method is mainly that user passes through charging pile application Program sends reserve requests to subscription server, and subscription server obtains and electronic vapour according to the current location information of electric car The use information (such as idle, charging or offline) of charging pile in the charging station that truck position matches, and the information is sent out It send to mobile terminal for selection by the user, user reserves idle charging pile according to the needs of itself, and the charging pile is allowed to reserve Time is only the vehicle service of reservation.This method can efficiently solve the coordination problem that charges between charging station and electric car, Charging pile resource is set to be fully used, but undeclared in a practical situation when the electric car of reservation is reached by subscription time When reservation charging stake, how the electric car that charging is not completed just at the charging pile is handled.In response to this problem, application No. is special The China of benefit 201410809367.8, entitled " a kind of electric automobile charging station charging management method based on charging reservation " Patent document is proposed when electric car waits until subscription time, if front has electric car not charge electricity at the charging pile, The electric car charging for being broken as the arrival subscription time is then forced, but this method for forcing other Vehicular chargings of disconnection exists It is unreasonable in practical operation.
Application No. is 201510266766.9, a kind of entitled " electric car reservation charging self-help serving system and self-service The Chinese patent literature of reservation charging method ", proposing a kind of mode using berth lock prevents non-reservation customer use vehicle Position guarantees that charging service may be implemented in subscription time in user.This method can help user to inquire by subscription server end The idle period of selected charging station, and according to the time reservation charging time of oneself section, but this method cannot be wanted according to user It asks to it and recommends available charge station information, user needs to always look for charging station, when having the free time for meeting user time Between section occur.Application No. is a kind of Chinese patent of 201510485710.2, entitled " electric car charging reserving method " texts It offers, a kind of solution is proposed to this, user first retrieves the charge point for meeting user demand by client, then will selection Good reservation vehicle, reservation charging point and subscription time section is sent to electric car application server, electric car application clothes After business device receives the reserve requests of user, refresh the reservation free message tables of data of reservation charging point in real time, screening meets use The subscription time section that family requires generates reservation recommendation information data set, sends it to user and check, but this method does not consider Electric car remaining capacity can travel range.
Based on the situation of the aforementioned prior art, continue research more gear to actual circumstances, can preferably meet it is for electric vehicle The electric car charging recommender system and method for family diversification charge requirement, it appears very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is: be directed to the problems of the prior art, provide one kind can preferably meet it is for electric vehicle The electric car charging recommender system and method for family diversification charge requirement.
The recommender system the technical scheme is that electric car of the invention charges, is structurally characterized in that: including electronic In the intelligent mobile phone terminal of user vehicle, wechat public platform, Charge Management platform, map service platform and setting regions Several charging stations;
Above-mentioned wechat public platform is equipped with dedicated wechat public platform;Automobile user is stepped on by its intelligent mobile phone terminal Record wechat public platform is communicated with wechat public platform;Charge Management platform respectively with wechat public platform, map service platform with And each charging station two-way communication;Wechat public platform and map service platform two-way communication;
Several charging piles are equipped in above-mentioned charging station, each charging pile is micro- for scanning user's intelligent mobile phone terminal with being arranged with Believe the wechat two-dimensional code scanning device of two dimensional code;Each charging pile and Charge Management Platform communication;Charging station entrance is equipped with for adopting Collection enters the vehicle count device of vehicle fleet size in charging station;The outlet of charging station, which is equipped with, leaves charging station vehicle number for acquiring The vehicle count device of amount;Each vehicle count device and Charge Management Platform communication;
Above-mentioned Charge Management platform include subscriber information server, charging station real-time information server, GIS information server, Netscape messaging server Netscape and the communication server;Subscriber information server, charging station real-time information server and GIS information service Device is electrically connected with netscape messaging server Netscape two-way signaling respectively;Netscape messaging server Netscape is electrically connected with communication server two-way signaling It connects;Wherein:
Subscriber information server, for storing wechat account, vehicle, license plate number, recommendation service evaluation, consumption gold including user User information including volume and different electronic vehicles can the information such as course continuation mileage in different remaining capacities;
Charging station real-time information server, for store include the title of each charging station, address, charging pile quantity in charging station, Real-time vehicle number in charging station, idle charging pile quantity in charging station, including the period that charging pile is not reserved in charging station Real time information;
GIS server includes the title that each charging station of display is marked on map, address and charging station user for storing Information including history scoring;
Netscape messaging server Netscape is handled in real time for the various information to transmitting-receiving;
The communication server is communicated for Charge Management platform with wechat public platform, map service platform and each charging station.
A kind of electric car charging recommended method implemented by above-mentioned electric car charging recommender system, including following step It is rapid:
1. user sends service request:
Automobile user logs in wechat public platform when its electric car needs to charge, through its intelligent mobile phone terminal, passes through Wechat public platform sends " charging immediately " or the request of " reservation charging " to Charge Management platform and this electric car is current Geographical location, remaining capacity and vehicle model information;If the request that user sends is " charging immediately ", enter step 2.;If with The request that family is sent is " reservation charging of specified charging station ", then enters step 5.;If the request that user sends is " non-designated to fill 6. the reservation charging in power station " then enters step;
2. judging and pushing most suitable charging station: " the charging immediately " that Charge Management platform receives the automobile user is asked Ask and electric car current geographic position, remaining capacity and the vehicle model information after:
The first step, the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform call user's electric car of subscriber information server storage Vehicle and different remaining capacity it is corresponding can course continuation mileage, the mileage of traveling can be continued by calculating user's electric car automatically;
Second step, the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform call the charging station letter of charging station real-time information server storage The geography information of breath and GIS server storage, considers respectively filling within the scope of the mileage that user's electric car can continue traveling Power station real time charging vehicle number and it is expected that queuing time, searches and generates the applicable charging station for being suitble to user's electric car to charge Recommend sequencing table;Being applicable in charging station recommends sequencing table including being applicable in charging station name, address and its historical user's scoring Information;
Third step, the wechat public of the Charge Management platform by its netscape messaging server Netscape through the communication server, wechat public platform Number to the intelligent mobile phone terminal of the automobile user send be applicable in charging station recommend sequencing table;
3. user selectes and goes to selected charging station:
Automobile user recommends to select according to their own needs in sequencing table in the applicable charging station that Charge Management platform pushes Charging station, user's selected information are sent to the information processing services of Charge Management platform through wechat public platform, wechat public platform Device;After the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform receives the charge station information that user selectes, to the intelligent hand of the user Machine terminal sends the prompt information for whether needing navigation Service, if user's selection navigation Service, at the information of Charge Management platform The navigation information of reason server calls map service platform provides the navigation for going to its selected charging station for the user;If user is not Navigation Service is selected, then voluntarily goes to selected charging station by user;
4. entering charging station charging and information collection feedback:
When user's electric car drives into selected charging station, which is automatically updated into vehicle Data and the charging station real-time information server for uploading deposit Charge Management platform;The user is being charged by intelligent mobile phone terminal Scanning information is uploaded to charging valve and patted by barcode scanning on the wechat two-dimensional code scanning device that stake is set up, wechat two-dimensional code scanning device Scanning information is worked as time information with the user that Charge Management platform stores and is compared by platform, Charge Management platform, if unanimously, Then the user charges using the charging pile;After charging, charging pile will be on this charge capacity and spending amount It is transmitted to the storage of Charge Management platform;When the electric car for completing to charge is driven out to charging station, which exports vehicle count device It automatically updates outgoing vehicles data and uploads the charging station real-time information server of deposit Charge Management platform;Charge Management platform User is invited to evaluate this service by public's wechat platform;User's evaluation information is uploaded to Charge Management platform and deposits Storage, Charge Management platform update the scoring of the charging station according to the evaluation of user;
5. Charge Management platform refers to according to automobile user if the request that user sends is " reservation charging of specified charging station " Fixed charging station address and subscription time judge whether the specified charging station is idle in user's subscription time, if idle, Then " reserving successfully " information is sent to user;User goes to specified charging station in subscription time, and executes step 4.;
Send to user that " reservation is if the charging station that user specifies is busy in user's subscription time, if Charge Management platform It is full " information, and the charging station for recommending this specified to the user other can subscription time, if user receives the recommendation of Charge Management platform Subscription time, Charge Management platform then sends " reserving successfully " information to user, and user goes to it in the subscription time of recommendation Specified charging station, and execute step 4.;
6. Charge Management platform is according to for electric vehicle if the request that user sends is " reservation charging of non-designated charging station " The user geographical location and subscription time that family is sent, search the charging station in the whether available free charging pile of subscription time of user, If having by apart from user geographical location by closely recommending charging station sequencing table to remote sequentially form and being sent to the subscriber, Recommend information of the charging station sequencing table including charging station name, address and its historical user's scoring;Automobile user choosing Determine charging station and reply to Charge Management platform, Charge Management platform sends " reserving successfully " information to user again;User is pre- Time about goes to selected charging station, and executes step 4.;
If Charge Management platform does not find the charging station of available free charging pile in the subscription time that user sends, sent out to user The recommendation information for first three charging station for sending distance nearest, the recommendation information include charging station name, charging station address, charging station Can subscription time section, charging station scoring etc., user selects charging place and to retransmit after the charging time according to the information of recommendation Reserve requests;Charge Management platform sends " reserving successfully " information to user again;The time of reservation of the user after change goes to The charging station of reservation, and execute step 4..
Further embodiment is: above-mentioned step 5. with step 6. in, if automobile user not subscription time reach Charging station charging, and time-out, when reaching the timeout threshold built in the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform, charging valve pats Platform is to sending " reservation time-out " information to the user and cancel the secondary reservation;User can actively be cancelled pre- by wechat public platform About;That cancels that Charge Management platform after reservation recalculates the charging station can subscription time.
Further embodiment is: above-mentioned step 5. with step 6. in, Charge Management platform can pass through wechat public platform Wechat public platform the electricity price and advertising campaign information of each charging station are pushed to user, guide user during network load low ebb Charging.
The present invention has the effect of positive: (1) electric car of the invention charging recommender system, structure is simple, is easy real Existing, cost is not high.(2) electric car of the invention charges recommended method, by electric car position, remaining capacity and feasible It sails mileage and condition of road surface comprehensively considers, the automobile user for being badly in need of charging can be helped to fill with most fast velocity interpolation Electricity, and automobile user can be helped to charge with specified charging station subscription time charging and non-designated charging station subscription time, from And it can effectively meet automobile user diversification charge requirement.(3) electric car of the invention charging recommended method, leads to Cross be arranged in charging station entrance vehicle enter and leave counting device obtain information of vehicles in charging station in real time, compared to the prior art In commonly acquire the free time of charging pile, charging or the real-time status such as offline by way of, the present invention can be more accurate Ground understands the real-time status of vehicle queue situation in charging station, moreover it is possible to the queue waiting time in charging station is estimated, so as to more Suitable charging station is selected to carry out instant or reservation charging for user well.(4) electric car of the invention charging recommended method, It realizes the information exchange between automobile user and Charge Management platform by using the mode of wechat public platform, compared to It is more convenient to use due to not needing downloading installation for APP commonly used in the prior art, and the development cost of APP is high, Continuous iteration is needed to update, and wechat public platform is lighter and handier, development cost is low, popularization is easy.(5) electric car of the invention fills Electric recommended method, electric car charging service operator can be believed by wechat public platform to the electricity price that user pushes charging station Breath, advertising campaign information etc., guidance user charge during network load low ebb, to improve power quality, guarantee regional power grid Stable operation.(6) electric car of the invention charges recommended method, by the evaluation after user's charging complete, as to filling Power station is scored and recommends important evidence, so as to promote charging station to promote service level using market forces.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of electric car recommender system of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the Charge Management platform in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1, the electric car of the present embodiment charges recommender system, mainly by the intelligent mobile phone terminal of automobile user, Several charging stations composition in wechat public platform, Charge Management platform, map service platform and setting regions.
Wechat public platform is equipped with the dedicated wechat public platform of this system;Automobile user is whole by its smart phone End logs in wechat public platform and communicates with wechat public platform;Charge Management platform is flat with wechat public platform, Map Services respectively Platform and each charging station two-way communication;Wechat public platform and map service platform two-way communication.
Wechat public platform uses the wechat public platform of the prior art such as Tencent, and wechat public platform is electronic for establishing Information interaction passage between the intelligent mobile phone terminal and Charge Management platform of user vehicle.
Map service platform use the prior art such as Baidu or Gao De map service platform, map service platform be used for Automobile user provides real-time road condition information inquiry and navigation Service.
Several charging piles are equipped in charging station, each charging pile is with wechat two-dimensional code scanning device is arranged with, for scanning The wechat two dimensional code of user's intelligent mobile phone terminal;Each charging pile and Charge Management Platform communication, communication mode are wired using optical fiber The communications such as communication mode or GPRS, WIFI.Charging station is equipped with entrance and exit, and the entrance of charging station is equipped with for adopting Collection enters the vehicle count device of vehicle fleet size in charging station;The outlet of charging station, which is equipped with, leaves charging station vehicle number for acquiring The vehicle count device of amount;Each vehicle count device and Charge Management Platform communication.
Referring to fig. 2, Charge Management platform is mainly by subscriber information server, charging station real-time information server, GIS service Device, netscape messaging server Netscape and communication server composition;Subscriber information server, charging station real-time information server and GIS Server is electrically connected with netscape messaging server Netscape two-way signaling respectively;Netscape messaging server Netscape and communication server two-way signaling electricity Connection;Charge Management platform is communicated by the communication server with wechat public platform, map service platform and each charging station.
It includes the wechat account of user that subscriber information server, which is used to store, vehicle, license plate number, recommendation service evaluation, is disappeared Taking user information including the amount of money and different electronic vehicles can the information such as course continuation mileage in different remaining capacities;Charging station is real When information server to be used to store include the title of each charging station, address, charging pile quantity in charging station, real-time vehicle in charging station Idle charging pile quantity in number, charging station, the real time information including the period that charging pile is not reserved in charging station;GIS (GIS-Geographic Information System) server includes title, address and the charging that each charging station of display is marked on map for storing Information including user's history of standing scoring;Netscape messaging server Netscape for handling the various information of transmitting-receiving in real time.
The electric car charging recommender system of the present embodiment, the course of work when in use are summarized as follows:
Automobile user logs in wechat public platform by its intelligent mobile phone terminal and sends charge request to wechat public platform, micro- The charge request that letter public platform receives user is sent to Charge Management platform, and Charge Management platform receives automobile user Charge request after, analyze the electric car relevant information of user, and take according to the map of GIS information and calling built in it The real-time road condition information inquiry of business platform and navigation Service, searching electric car can travel the charging station in range and its believes in real time Breath is searched and recommends charging station and the charging time that can most meet automobile user charge requirement to user.
The electric car charging recommended method of the present embodiment is implemented by the electric car charging recommender system of the present embodiment, The implementation steps of this method are as follows:
1. user sends service request:
Automobile user logs in wechat public platform when its electric car needs to charge, through its intelligent mobile phone terminal, passes through Wechat public platform sends " charging immediately " or the request of " reservation charging " to Charge Management platform and this electric car is current Geographical location, remaining capacity and vehicle model information;If the request that user sends is " charging immediately ", enter step 2.;If with The request that family is sent is " reservation charging of specified charging station ", then enters step 5.;If the request that user sends is " non-designated to fill 6. the reservation charging in power station " then enters step;
2. judging and pushing most suitable charging station: " the charging immediately " that Charge Management platform receives the automobile user is asked Ask and electric car current geographic position, remaining capacity and the vehicle model information after:
The first step, the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform call user's electric car of subscriber information server storage Vehicle and different remaining capacity it is corresponding can course continuation mileage, the mileage of traveling can be continued by calculating user's electric car automatically;
Second step, the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform call the charging station letter of charging station real-time information server storage The geography information of breath and GIS server storage, considers respectively filling within the scope of the mileage that user's electric car can continue traveling Power station real time charging vehicle number and it is expected that queuing time, searches and generates the applicable charging station for being suitble to user's electric car to charge Recommend sequencing table;Being applicable in charging station recommends sequencing table including being applicable in charging station name, address and its historical user's scoring Information;
Third step, the wechat public of the Charge Management platform by its netscape messaging server Netscape through the communication server through wechat public platform Number to the intelligent mobile phone terminal of the automobile user send be applicable in charging station recommend sequencing table;
3. user selectes and goes to selected charging station:
Automobile user recommends to select according to their own needs in sequencing table in the applicable charging station that Charge Management platform pushes Charging station, user's selected information are sent to the information processing services of Charge Management platform through wechat public platform, wechat public platform Device;After the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform receives the charge station information that user selectes, to the intelligent hand of the user Machine terminal sends the prompt information for whether needing navigation Service, if user's selection navigation Service, at the information of Charge Management platform The navigation information of reason server calls map service platform provides the navigation for going to its selected charging station for the user;If user is not Navigation Service is selected, then voluntarily goes to selected charging station by user;
4. entering charging station charging and information collection feedback:
When user's electric car drives into selected charging station, which is automatically updated into vehicle Data and the charging station real-time information server for uploading deposit Charge Management platform;The user is being charged by intelligent mobile phone terminal Scanning information is uploaded to charging valve and patted by barcode scanning on the wechat two-dimensional code scanning device that stake is set up, wechat two-dimensional code scanning device Scanning information is worked as time information with the user that Charge Management platform stores and is compared by platform, Charge Management platform, if unanimously, Then the user charges using the charging pile;After charging, charging pile will be on this charge capacity and spending amount It is transmitted to the storage of Charge Management platform;When the electric car for completing to charge is driven out to charging station, which exports vehicle count device It automatically updates outgoing vehicles data and uploads the charging station real-time information server of deposit Charge Management platform;Charge Management platform User is invited to evaluate this service by public's wechat platform;User's evaluation information is uploaded to Charge Management platform and deposits Storage, Charge Management platform update the scoring of the charging station according to the evaluation of user;
5. Charge Management platform refers to according to automobile user if the request that user sends is " reservation charging of specified charging station " Fixed charging station address and subscription time judge whether the specified charging station is idle in user's subscription time, if idle, Then " reserving successfully " information is sent to user;User goes to specified charging station in the time of reservation, and executes step 4.;If The charging station that user specifies is busy in user's subscription time, and Charge Management platform then sends " reservation has been expired " information to user, And the charging station for recommending this specified to the user other can subscription time, if user receives the reservation of Charge Management platform recommendation Between, Charge Management platform then sends " reserving successfully " information to user, and user goes to its specified to fill in the subscription time of recommendation Power station, and execute step 4.;
6. Charge Management platform is according to for electric vehicle if the request that user sends is " reservation charging of non-designated charging station " The user geographical location and subscription time that family is sent, search the charging station in the whether available free charging pile of subscription time of user, If having by apart from user geographical location by closely recommending charging station sequencing table to remote sequentially form and being sent to the subscriber, Recommend information of the charging station sequencing table including charging station name, address and its historical user's scoring;Automobile user choosing Determine charging station and reply to Charge Management platform, Charge Management platform sends " reserving successfully " information to user again;User is pre- Time about goes to selected charging station, and executes step 4.;If Charge Management platform is not looked into the subscription time that user sends The charging station of available free charging pile is found, then to the recommendation information of first three nearest charging station of user's transmission range, the recommendation Information include charging station title, charging station address, charging station can subscription time section, charging station scoring etc., user is according to recommendation Information selects charging place and retransmits reserve requests after the charging time;Charge Management platform again to user send " reservation at Function " information;The time of reservation of the user after change goes to the charging station of reservation, and executes step 4..
As preferred embodiment, aforementioned step 5. with step 6. in, if automobile user not subscription time arrival fill Power station charging, and time-out is when reaching the timeout threshold built in the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform, Charge Management platform To sending " reservation time-out " information to the user and cancel the secondary reservation;User can actively be cancelled pre- by wechat public platform About;Charge Management platform recalculate the charging station can subscription time, to facilitate other automobile user reservation chargings.
As preferred embodiment, aforementioned step 5. with step 6. in, Charge Management platform can pass through wechat public platform Wechat public platform pushes the electricity price and advertising campaign information of each charging station to user, and guidance user fills during network load low ebb Electricity guarantees the stable operation of regional power grid to improve power quality.
Above embodiments are the explanations to a specific embodiment of the invention, rather than limitation of the present invention, related technology The technical staff in field without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various transformation and variation and obtain To corresponding equivalent technical solution, therefore all equivalent technical solutions should be included into patent protection model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (4)

  1. The recommender system 1. a kind of electric car charges, it is characterised in that: intelligent mobile phone terminal, wechat including automobile user Several charging stations in public platform, Charge Management platform, map service platform and setting regions;
    The wechat public platform is equipped with dedicated wechat public platform;Automobile user is stepped on by its intelligent mobile phone terminal Record wechat public platform is communicated with wechat public platform;Charge Management platform respectively with wechat public platform, map service platform with And each charging station two-way communication;Wechat public platform and map service platform two-way communication;
    Several charging piles are equipped in the charging station, each charging pile is micro- for scanning user's intelligent mobile phone terminal with being arranged with Believe the wechat two-dimensional code scanning device of two dimensional code;Each charging pile and Charge Management Platform communication;Charging station entrance is equipped with for adopting Collection enters the vehicle count device of vehicle fleet size in charging station;The outlet of charging station, which is equipped with, leaves charging station vehicle number for acquiring The vehicle count device of amount;Each vehicle count device and Charge Management Platform communication;
    The Charge Management platform include subscriber information server, charging station real-time information server, GIS information server, Netscape messaging server Netscape and the communication server;Subscriber information server, charging station real-time information server and GIS information service Device is electrically connected with netscape messaging server Netscape two-way signaling respectively;Netscape messaging server Netscape is electrically connected with communication server two-way signaling It connects;Wherein:
    Subscriber information server, for storing wechat account, vehicle, license plate number, recommendation service evaluation, consumption gold including user User information including volume and different electronic vehicles can the information such as course continuation mileage in different remaining capacities;
    Charging station real-time information server, for store include the title of each charging station, address, charging pile quantity in charging station, Real-time vehicle number in charging station, idle charging pile quantity in charging station, including the period that charging pile is not reserved in charging station Real time information;
    GIS server includes the title that each charging station of display is marked on map, address and charging station user for storing Information including history scoring;
    Netscape messaging server Netscape is handled in real time for the various information to transmitting-receiving;
    The communication server is communicated for Charge Management platform with wechat public platform, map service platform and each charging station.
  2. The recommended method 2. a kind of electric car implemented by electric car described in claim 1 charging recommender system charges, It is characterized in that: the following steps are included:
    1. user sends service request:
    Automobile user logs in wechat public platform when its electric car needs to charge, through its intelligent mobile phone terminal, passes through Wechat public platform sends " charging immediately " or the request of " reservation charging " to Charge Management platform and this electric car is current Geographical location, remaining capacity and vehicle model information;If the request that user sends is " charging immediately ", enter step 2.;If with The request that family is sent is " reservation charging of specified charging station ", then enters step 5.;If the request that user sends is " non-designated to fill 6. the reservation charging in power station " then enters step;
    2. judging and pushing most suitable charging station: " the charging immediately " that Charge Management platform receives the automobile user is asked Ask and electric car current geographic position, remaining capacity and the vehicle model information after:
    The first step, the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform call user's electric car of subscriber information server storage Vehicle and different remaining capacity it is corresponding can course continuation mileage, the mileage of traveling can be continued by calculating user's electric car automatically;
    Second step, the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform call the charging station letter of charging station real-time information server storage The geography information of breath and GIS server storage, considers respectively filling within the scope of the mileage that user's electric car can continue traveling Power station real time charging vehicle number and it is expected that queuing time, searches and generates the applicable charging station for being suitble to user's electric car to charge Recommend sequencing table;Being applicable in charging station recommends sequencing table including being applicable in charging station name, address and its historical user's scoring Information;
    Third step, the wechat public of the Charge Management platform by its netscape messaging server Netscape through the communication server, wechat public platform Number to the intelligent mobile phone terminal of the automobile user send be applicable in charging station recommend sequencing table;
    3. user selectes and goes to selected charging station:
    Automobile user recommends to select according to their own needs in sequencing table in the applicable charging station that Charge Management platform pushes Charging station, user's selected information are sent to the information processing services of Charge Management platform through wechat public platform, wechat public platform Device;After the netscape messaging server Netscape of Charge Management platform receives the charge station information that user selectes, to the intelligent hand of the user Machine terminal sends the prompt information for whether needing navigation Service, if user's selection navigation Service, at the information of Charge Management platform The navigation information of reason server calls map service platform provides the navigation for going to its selected charging station for the user;If user is not Navigation Service is selected, then voluntarily goes to selected charging station by user;
    4. entering charging station charging and information collection feedback:
    When user's electric car drives into selected charging station, which is automatically updated into vehicle Data and the charging station real-time information server for uploading deposit Charge Management platform;The user is being charged by intelligent mobile phone terminal Scanning information is uploaded to charging valve and patted by barcode scanning on the wechat two-dimensional code scanning device that stake is set up, wechat two-dimensional code scanning device Scanning information is worked as time information with the user that Charge Management platform stores and is compared by platform, Charge Management platform, if unanimously, Then the user charges using the charging pile;After charging, charging pile will be on this charge capacity and spending amount It is transmitted to the storage of Charge Management platform;When the electric car for completing to charge is driven out to charging station, which exports vehicle count device It automatically updates outgoing vehicles data and uploads the charging station real-time information server of deposit Charge Management platform;Charge Management platform User is invited to evaluate this service by public's wechat platform;User's evaluation information is uploaded to Charge Management platform and deposits Storage, Charge Management platform update the scoring of the charging station according to the evaluation of user;
    5. Charge Management platform refers to according to automobile user if the request that user sends is " reservation charging of specified charging station " Fixed charging station address and subscription time judge whether the specified charging station is idle in user's subscription time, if idle, Then " reserving successfully " information is sent to user;User goes to specified charging station in subscription time, and executes step 4.;
    Send to user that " reservation is if the charging station that user specifies is busy in user's subscription time, if Charge Management platform It is full " information, and the charging station for recommending this specified to the user other can subscription time, if user receives the recommendation of Charge Management platform Subscription time, Charge Management platform then sends " reserving successfully " information to user, and user goes to it in the subscription time of recommendation Specified charging station, and execute step 4.;
    6. Charge Management platform is according to for electric vehicle if the request that user sends is " reservation charging of non-designated charging station " The user geographical location and subscription time that family is sent, search the charging station in the whether available free charging pile of subscription time of user, If having by apart from user geographical location by closely recommending charging station sequencing table to remote sequentially form and being sent to the subscriber, Recommend information of the charging station sequencing table including charging station name, address and its historical user's scoring;Automobile user choosing Determine charging station and reply to Charge Management platform, Charge Management platform sends " reserving successfully " information to user again;User is pre- Time about goes to selected charging station, and executes step 4.;
    If Charge Management platform does not find the charging station of available free charging pile in the subscription time that user sends, sent out to user The recommendation information for first three charging station for sending distance nearest, the recommendation information include charging station name, charging station address, charging station Can subscription time section, charging station scoring etc., user selects charging place and to retransmit after the charging time according to the information of recommendation Reserve requests;Charge Management platform sends " reserving successfully " information to user again;The time of reservation of the user after change goes to The charging station of reservation, and execute step 4..
  3. The recommended method 3. electric car according to claim 2 charges, it is characterised in that: the step 5. with step 6. In, if automobile user does not reach charging station charging in subscription time, and time-out reaches the information processing of Charge Management platform When timeout threshold built in server, Charge Management platform is to sending " reservation time-out " information to the user and cancel this time in advance About;User can actively be cancelled by wechat public platform to reserve;Charge Management platform recalculates the charging station after cancelling reservation Can subscription time.
  4. The recommended method 4. electric car according to claim 2 or 3 charges, it is characterised in that: the step is 5. and step Suddenly 6. in, Charge Management platform can push the electricity price and rush of each charging station by the wechat public platform of wechat public platform to user Action message is sold, guidance user charges during network load low ebb.
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CN110363311A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-10-22 上海交通大学 Charging pile distribution method and system based on reservation
CN110363311B (en) * 2019-06-10 2021-12-10 上海交通大学 Reservation-based charging pile distribution method and system
WO2021047676A1 (en) * 2019-09-12 2021-03-18 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Identification method and system for number of users in queue for battery swapping in battery swapping station
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CN112734063A (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-30 重庆广仁铁塔制造有限公司 Intelligent guide platform for charging pile
CN113022334B (en) * 2019-12-05 2023-04-07 广西电网有限责任公司 Remote intelligent charging method and device for electric automobile and storage medium
CN113022334A (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-25 广西电网有限责任公司 Remote intelligent charging method and device for electric automobile and storage medium
CN111291920A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-06-16 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 Electric vehicle charging station recommendation method considering multiple factors and multiple scenes
CN111291920B (en) * 2020-01-10 2022-04-08 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 Electric vehicle charging station recommendation method considering multiple factors and multiple scenes
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CN111409498A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-14 国网河北省电力有限公司石家庄市藁城区供电分公司 Electric vehicle charging network and planning method
CN111806280A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-10-23 武汉微弗智通科技有限公司 Charging station intelligent management system for reasonably configuring charging requirements of users
CN113799642A (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-17 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 New energy vehicle charging pile fusion charging method and system based on Internet of vehicles
CN114074570A (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-22 青岛特来电新能源科技有限公司 Charging control method, charging control device, charging control system, charging control equipment and readable storage medium
CN112150037A (en) * 2020-10-15 2020-12-29 阳光电源股份有限公司 Charging station and method for dispatching charging piles in charging station
CN112644325A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-13 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Charging pile appointment charging control method and system
CN113071350A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-06 武汉驰必得科技有限公司 Electric automobile fills mutual intercommunication shared data platform of electric pile equipment wisdom
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US11798061B2 (en) 2022-10-14 2023-10-24 Chengdu Qinchuan Iot Technology Co., Ltd. Method and internet of things system of charging service for new energy vehicle in smart city
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