CN108972112B - Novel automatic saw cutting machine material loading of aluminum alloy round ingot casting is carried device - Google Patents
Novel automatic saw cutting machine material loading of aluminum alloy round ingot casting is carried device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108972112B CN108972112B CN201810705455.1A CN201810705455A CN108972112B CN 108972112 B CN108972112 B CN 108972112B CN 201810705455 A CN201810705455 A CN 201810705455A CN 108972112 B CN108972112 B CN 108972112B
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/20—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring workpiece characteristics, e.g. contour, dimension, hardness
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel feeding and conveying device of an automatic sawing machine for aluminum alloy round ingots, which comprises a feeding supporting table, a discharging rack, a chain conveyor, a lifting transplanting machine and a roller conveyor, wherein the feeding supporting table is arranged on the feeding rack; the feeding support table is a platform arranged at one side of the feeding end of the chain conveyor; the discharging frame is positioned at the feeding end of the chain conveyor, one end of the discharging frame is positioned between two chains of the chain conveyor, and the lifting transplanter is opposite to the discharging end of the chain conveyor; the discharging rack comprises a rack, one end of the rack, which is far away from the lifting transplanter, is rotationally connected with the supporting shaft, and one end of the rectangular rack, which is close to the lifting transplanter, is rotationally connected with a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder; the roller conveyor can convey the aluminum alloy round ingot on the lifting transplanter to the automatic sawing machine. The feeding conveying device of the novel automatic sawing machine for the aluminum alloy round ingot prevents the aluminum alloy round ingot from being knocked or damaged in the feeding process, and reduces noise generated in the feeding process of the aluminum alloy round ingot.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a novel feeding conveying device of an automatic sawing machine for aluminum alloy round ingots.
Background
At present, the feeding and conveying device of the automatic sawing machine comprises the following structural components: the device comprises a feeding support frame, a discharging frame, a lifting turning receiving device, a curvature detection device and a roller conveyor. Single-row aluminum alloy round ingots are fed to a feeding support frame through a lifting tool, then the aluminum alloy round ingots are flatly placed to a discharging rack, the discharging rack is jacked by an end oil cylinder, the aluminum alloy round ingots are aligned in the discharging rack due to gravity inertia rolling, a lifting turnover device jacks up a single aluminum alloy round ingot, the aluminum alloy round ingots are rolled to a bending detection device station by inertia, the aluminum alloy round ingots are jacked up by a lifting turnover device after detection, the aluminum alloy round ingots are rolled to a roller conveyor station lifting receiving device by inertia, the lifting receiving device descends, and the aluminum alloy round ingots are conveyed to the next process by a roller conveyor.
The prior automatic sawing machine feeding conveying device has the defects that: 1. the aluminum alloy round ingots jack up the discharging rack through the oil cylinder and are rolled by gravity inertia to be aligned on the discharging rack, and the noise is large and sharp due to collision among the aluminum alloy round ingots, can reach 95 dB and exceeds the national environmental protection requirement standard; 2. the aluminum alloy round ingot is jacked up by the lifting and overturning device, and rolls to enter the next station by gravity inertia, wherein the length of the aluminum alloy round ingot is generally more than 6.5 meters, the weight of the aluminum alloy round ingot is large, and secondly, as each device frame is made of steel, the aluminum alloy round ingot with obvious hardness is collided with the steel, a collision injury can be formed on the surface of the aluminum alloy round ingot, if the collision injury exceeds the inspection standard, the aluminum alloy round ingot can be judged as a waste product, the product percent of pass is reduced, and economic loss is caused to enterprises; 3. the bending detection device can only detect the bending of the aluminum alloy round ingot, has no diameter detection function, and if the product specification changes, the automatic sawing machine needs to be switched to a manual mode for distinguishing operation, so that the equipment efficiency is reduced, and the intelligent level is low; 4. and a single beat is arranged between each two stations, so that the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel feeding conveying device of an automatic sawing machine for aluminum alloy round ingots, so as to solve the problems in the prior art, avoid the damage of the aluminum alloy round ingots in the feeding process, and reduce the noise generated in the feeding process of the aluminum alloy round ingots.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: the invention provides a novel feeding and conveying device of an automatic sawing machine for aluminum alloy round ingots, which comprises a feeding supporting table, a discharging rack, a chain conveyor, a lifting transplanting machine and a roller conveyor, wherein the feeding supporting table is arranged on the feeding rack; the feeding support table is a platform arranged at one side of the feeding end of the chain conveyor; the discharging frame is positioned at the feeding end of the chain conveyor, one end of the discharging frame is positioned between two chains of the chain conveyor, and the lifting transplanter is opposite to the discharging end of the chain conveyor; the discharging rack comprises a rack, the height of one end of the rack, which is far away from the lifting transplanter, is higher than the height of a chain of the chain conveyor, one end of the rack, which is far away from the lifting transplanter, is rotationally connected with a supporting shaft fixedly arranged on the ground, one end of the rectangular rack, which is close to the lifting transplanter, is rotationally connected with a hydraulic rod of a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the ground; the roller conveyor can convey the aluminum alloy round ingot on the lifting transplanter to an automatic sawing machine.
Preferably, the chain conveyor comprises a plurality of driving mechanisms and two conveying mechanisms, each conveying mechanism comprises a bracket and a chain wound on the bracket, the chain is in sliding fit with the bracket, each driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft meshed with an output shaft of the driving motor through a gear, one end of the rotating shaft is meshed with one chain in the conveying mechanism through a toothed disc, and the other end of the rotating shaft is meshed with the other chain in the conveying mechanism through the toothed disc.
Preferably, the number of the driving mechanisms is two.
Preferably, the conveying direction of the roller conveyor is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain conveyor.
Preferably, the roller conveyor comprises a first roller conveyor positioned at one side of the lifting transplanter, a second roller conveyor positioned between two brackets of the lifting transplanter, and a third roller conveyor positioned at the other side of the lifting transplanter.
Preferably, the first roller conveyor is far away from the automatic sawing machine, the third roller conveyor is close to the automatic sawing machine, the first roller conveyor adopts unpowered conveying rollers, and the second roller conveyor and the third roller conveyor both adopt powered conveying rollers.
Preferably, an integrated detection device is further arranged between the two brackets of the lifting transplanter, the integrated detection device is located on one side, close to the chain conveyor, of the second roller conveyor, the integrated detection device comprises a transmission motor and a support, a bending detector, a diameter detector and two transmission rollers are arranged on the support, the transmission motor drives the two transmission rollers to rotate through a transmission shaft, the bending detector and the diameter detector are located between the two transmission rollers, and the horizontal height of the bending detector and the horizontal height of the diameter detector are lower than those of the two transmission rollers.
Preferably, the integrated detection device further comprises two supporting rollers arranged at intervals on the frame between the two transmission rollers, and the height of each supporting roller is lower than that of each transmission roller.
Preferably, the system further comprises a waste conveyor, wherein the feeding end of the waste conveyor is positioned between two brackets of the lifting transplanter, and the waste conveyor is positioned on one side of the second roller conveyor away from the chain conveyor.
Preferably, the surfaces of the frame of the discharging frame, the chain of the chain conveyor, the supporting roller of the integrated detection device, the bracket of the lifting transplanter and the conveying roller of the roller conveyor are coated with polyurethane protective layers.
Compared with the prior art, the novel feeding and conveying device of the automatic sawing machine for the aluminum alloy round ingot achieves the following technical effects:
the feeding conveying device of the novel automatic sawing machine for the aluminum alloy round ingot prevents the aluminum alloy round ingot from being knocked or damaged in the feeding process, and reduces noise generated in the feeding process of the aluminum alloy round ingot. Through setting up can slope and horizontally blowing frame for aluminum alloy round ingot casting can slightly roll under gravity inertia to the chain conveyer on, and the frame of blowing frame, chain conveyer's chain, integrated detection device's backing roll, lift transplanter's bracket and roller conveyor's the equal surface coating of conveying roller have the polyurethane protective layer, avoided aluminum alloy round ingot casting to collide with, the damage of bumping in-process of material loading, adopt chain conveyer transportation aluminum alloy round ingot casting, do not produce the collision between the adjacent aluminum alloy round ingot casting, greatly reduced the noise of aluminum alloy round ingot casting in-process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding and conveying device of an automatic sawing machine for aluminum alloy round ingots;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a discharging frame in a feeding conveying device of the novel aluminum alloy round ingot automatic sawing machine;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a chain conveyor in a feeding conveying device of the novel aluminum alloy round ingot automatic sawing machine;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an integrated detection device in a feeding and conveying device of the novel aluminum alloy round ingot automatic sawing machine;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a roller conveyor in a feeding conveyor device of the novel aluminum alloy round ingot automatic sawing machine;
the device comprises a 1-feeding supporting table, a 2-discharging rack, a 3-chain conveyor, a 4-integrated detection device, a 5-lifting transplanting machine, a 6-waste conveyor, a 7-roller conveyor, an 8-rack, a 9-supporting shaft, a 10-hydraulic cylinder, an 11-limiting plate, a 12-driving mechanism, a 13-chain, a 14-bracket, a 15-driving motor, a 16-driving roller, a 17-supporting roller, a 18-curvature detector, a 19-diameter detector, a 20-first roller conveyor, a 21-second roller conveyor and a 22-third roller conveyor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention aims to provide a novel feeding conveying device of an automatic sawing machine for aluminum alloy round ingots, which solves the problems in the prior art, avoids the knocks and the bruises of the aluminum alloy round ingots in the feeding process, and reduces the noise generated in the feeding process of the aluminum alloy round ingots.
The invention provides a novel feeding and conveying device of an automatic sawing machine for aluminum alloy round ingots, which comprises a feeding supporting table, a discharging rack, a chain conveyor, a lifting transplanting machine and a roller conveyor, wherein the feeding supporting table is arranged on the feeding rack; the feeding support table is a platform arranged at one side of the feeding end of the chain conveyor; the discharging frame is positioned at the feeding end of the chain conveyor, one end of the discharging frame is positioned between two chains of the chain conveyor, and the lifting transplanter is opposite to the discharging end of the chain conveyor; the discharging rack comprises a rack, the height of one end of the rack, which is far away from the lifting transplanter, is higher than the height of a chain of the chain conveyor, one end of the rack, which is far away from the lifting transplanter, is rotationally connected with a supporting shaft fixedly arranged on the ground, one end of the rectangular rack, which is close to the lifting transplanter, is rotationally connected with a hydraulic rod of a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the ground; the roller conveyor can convey the aluminum alloy round ingot on the lifting transplanter to an automatic sawing machine.
The feeding conveying device of the novel automatic sawing machine for the aluminum alloy round ingot prevents the aluminum alloy round ingot from being knocked or damaged in the feeding process, and reduces noise generated in the feeding process of the aluminum alloy round ingot.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1, the feeding and conveying device of the novel aluminum alloy round ingot automatic sawing machine in the embodiment comprises a feeding supporting table 1, a discharging rack 2, a chain conveyor 3, a lifting transplanting machine 5, a roller conveyor 7 and a waste conveyor 6.
The chain conveyor 3 comprises two driving mechanisms 12 and two conveying mechanisms, each conveying mechanism comprises a bracket 14 and a chain 13 wound on the bracket 14, the chain 13 is in sliding fit with the bracket 14, each driving mechanism 12 comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft meshed with an output shaft of the driving motor through a gear, one end of the rotating shaft is meshed with the chain 13 in one conveying mechanism through a chain wheel, and the other end of the rotating shaft is meshed with the chain 13 in the other conveying mechanism through the chain wheel; in this embodiment, the number of driving mechanisms 12 of the chain conveyor 3 is two, and in order to ensure the normal operation of the chain conveyor 3 in practical industrial applications, the number of driving mechanisms 12 may be appropriately adjusted according to the length of the chain 13.
The feeding support table 1 is a platform arranged on the right side of the feeding end of the chain conveyor 3, and an aluminum alloy round ingot to be fed is vertically placed on the feeding support table 1; the discharging frame 2 is positioned at the feeding end of the chain conveyor 3, one end of the discharging frame 2 is positioned between two chains 13 of the chain conveyor 3, and the lifting transplanter 5 is opposite to the discharging end of the chain conveyor 3; the discharging frame 2 comprises a square frame 8, the height of one end of the frame 8 far away from the lifting transplanting machine 5 is higher than the height of a chain 13 of the chain conveyor 3, one end of the frame 8 far away from the lifting transplanting machine 5 is rotationally connected with a supporting shaft 9 fixedly arranged on the ground, one end of the rectangular frame 8 near the lifting transplanting machine 5 is rotationally connected with a hydraulic rod of a hydraulic cylinder 10, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixed on the ground, and the frame 8 can be in a horizontal state or in a state of inclining downwards towards the discharging end of the chain conveyor 3 by controlling the work of the hydraulic cylinder 10.
An integrated detection device 4 is further arranged between the two brackets of the lifting transplanting machine 5, the integrated detection device is located on one side, close to the chain conveyor 3, of the second roller conveyor 21, the integrated detection device 4 comprises a transmission motor 15 and a support 14, a curvature detector 18, a diameter detector 19 and two transmission rollers 16 are arranged on the support 14, the transmission motor 15 drives the two transmission rollers 16 to rotate through a transmission shaft, the curvature detector 18 and the diameter detector 19 are located between the two transmission rollers 16, and the horizontal heights of the curvature detector 18 and the diameter detector 19 are lower than those of the two transmission rollers 16. The integrated detection device 4 further comprises two supporting rollers 17 which are arranged on the frame 8 between the two transmission rollers 16 at intervals, the height of each supporting roller 17 is lower than that of each transmission roller 16, and the supporting rollers 17 can prevent the aluminum alloy round ingot from damaging the integrated detection device 4 when falling on the two transmission rollers 16.
The roller conveyor 7 comprises a first roller conveyor 20 positioned at one side of the lifting transplanter 5, a second roller conveyor 21 positioned between two brackets of the lifting transplanter 5 and a third roller conveyor 22 positioned at the other side of the lifting transplanter 5; the first roller conveyor 20 is far away from the automatic sawing machine, the third roller conveyor 22 is close to the automatic sawing machine, the first roller conveyor 20 adopts unpowered conveying rollers, and the second roller conveyor 21 and the third roller conveyor 22 adopt powered conveying rollers; the roller conveyor 7 can convey the qualified aluminum alloy round ingot detected by the integrated detection device 4 on the lifting transplanter 5 to an automatic sawing machine, and the conveying direction of the roller conveyor 7 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain conveyor 3.
The feeding and conveying device of the novel automatic sawing machine for the aluminum alloy round ingot further comprises a waste conveyor 6, wherein the feeding end of the waste conveyor 6 is positioned between two brackets of the lifting transplanter 5, and the waste conveyor 6 is positioned at one side, far away from the chain conveyor 3, of the second roller conveyor 21; the surfaces of the frame 8 of the discharging frame 2, the chain 13 of the chain conveyor 3, the supporting roller 17 of the integrated detection device 4, the bracket of the lifting transplanting machine 5 and the conveying roller of the roller conveyor 7 are coated with polyurethane protective layers so as to prevent the surface of the aluminum alloy cylindrical ingot from being damaged in the conveying process.
The application process of the feeding conveying device of the novel aluminum alloy round ingot automatic sawing machine is as follows: firstly, vertically placing an aluminum alloy round ingot to be fed on a feeding support table 1, then starting a hydraulic cylinder 10, lifting a frame 8 by a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 to be close to one end of a lifting transplanter 5 until the frame 8 is in a horizontal state, horizontally transversely placing the aluminum alloy round ingot on the feeding support table 1 on the frame 8, and taking care that the length direction of the aluminum alloy round ingot is required to be perpendicular to the conveying direction of a chain conveyor 3 and a certain interval is formed between adjacent aluminum alloy round ingots, wherein a limiting plate 11 at one end of the frame 8 close to the lifting transplanter 5 can limit the rolling of the aluminum alloy round ingot; then the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started, the hydraulic rod is retracted, then one end of the frame 8, which is close to the lifting transplanter 5, is driven by the hydraulic rod to gradually move downwards, the limiting plate 11 is inclined along with the inclination of the frame 8, when the frame 8 and the limiting plate 11 are inclined to a certain extent, an aluminum alloy round ingot on the frame 8 can roll onto the chain conveyor 3 from the frame 8 under the action of self gravity, two chains 13 of the chain conveyor 3 respectively support two ends of the aluminum alloy round ingot, the setting of the limiting plate 11 can ensure that the aluminum alloy round ingot stably rolls onto the chain conveyor 3 from the frame 8, the aluminum alloy round ingot is prevented from being knocked and damaged due to falling, and meanwhile, the noise is eliminated; the upper opening of the chain 13 of the chain conveyor 3 is V-shaped, so that the aluminum alloy round ingot is heard at the V-shaped opening of the chain 13 and does not roll relative to the chain 13, and the aluminum alloy round ingot can be conveyed stably and reliably; when the chain conveyor 3 conveys the aluminum alloy round ingot to the discharge end of the chain conveyor 3, the aluminum alloy round ingot rolls to the integrated detection device 4, the main aluminum alloy round ingot is supported by the two transmission rollers 16, the transmission motor 15 drives the transmission rollers 16 to roll, so that the aluminum alloy round ingot is deviated left and right, in the process, the bending detector 18 and the diameter detector 19 complete the detection work of the aluminum alloy round ingot and send the detection result to the control system, if the aluminum alloy round ingot is detected to be qualified, the control system sends an instruction to the lifting transplanter 5, so that the lifting transplanter 5 conveys the aluminum alloy round ingot to the position above the roller conveyor 7, then the height of a bracket of the lifting transplanter 5 is lowered, so that the roller conveyor 7 supports the aluminum alloy round ingot, and then the roller conveyor 7 conveys the qualified aluminum alloy round ingot to the automatic sawing machine; if the aluminum alloy round ingot is unqualified in detection, the control system sends a command to the lifting transplanter 5, so that the lifting transplanter 5 conveys the aluminum alloy round ingot to the upper part of the scrap conveyor 6, the height of the lifting transplanter 5 is lowered, the aluminum alloy round ingot is supported by the scrap conveyor 6, the unqualified aluminum alloy round ingot is conveyed and temporarily stored by the scrap conveyor 6, and then the aluminum alloy round ingot is uniformly conveyed to a return furnace by a forklift or a crown block to be recycled, and in the embodiment, the scrap conveyor 6 adopts a chain conveyor.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to specific examples, which are provided to facilitate understanding of the method and core ideas of the present invention; also, it is within the scope of the present invention to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (4)
1. Novel automatic saw cuts quick-witted material loading of aluminum alloy round ingot casting is carried device, its characterized in that: comprises a feeding supporting table, a discharging rack, a chain conveyor, a lifting transplanting machine and a roller conveyor; the feeding support table is a platform arranged at one side of the feeding end of the chain conveyor; the discharging frame is positioned at the feeding end of the chain conveyor, one end of the discharging frame is positioned between two chains of the chain conveyor, and the lifting transplanter is opposite to the discharging end of the chain conveyor; the discharging rack comprises a rack, the height of one end of the rack, which is far away from the lifting transplanter, is higher than the height of a chain of the chain conveyor, one end of the rack, which is far away from the lifting transplanter, is rotationally connected with a supporting shaft fixedly arranged on the ground, a limiting plate is arranged at one end of the rack, which is close to the lifting transplanter, and can enable an aluminum alloy round ingot in the rack to smoothly roll onto the chain conveyor, and a V-shaped opening for preventing the aluminum alloy round ingot from rolling is arranged on the chain; one end of the frame, which is close to the lifting transplanter, is rotationally connected with a hydraulic rod of a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the ground; the roller conveyor can convey the aluminum alloy round ingot on the lifting transplanter to an automatic sawing machine;
the roller conveyor comprises a first roller conveyor positioned at one side of the lifting transplanter, a second roller conveyor positioned between two brackets of the lifting transplanter and a third roller conveyor positioned at the other side of the lifting transplanter; the first roller conveyor is far away from the automatic sawing machine, the third roller conveyor is close to the automatic sawing machine, the first roller conveyor adopts unpowered conveying rollers, and the second roller conveyor and the third roller conveyor both adopt powered conveying rollers;
an integrated detection device is further arranged between the two brackets of the lifting transplanter, the integrated detection device is positioned on one side, close to the chain conveyor, of the second roller conveyor, the integrated detection device comprises a transmission motor and a bracket, a curvature detector, a diameter detector and two transmission rollers are arranged on the bracket, the transmission motor drives the two transmission rollers to rotate through a transmission shaft, the curvature detector and the diameter detector are positioned between the two transmission rollers, and the horizontal heights of the curvature detector and the diameter detector are lower than those of the two transmission rollers; the integrated detection device further comprises two supporting rollers which are arranged on the frame between the two transmission rollers at intervals, and the height of each supporting roller is lower than that of each transmission roller; the feeding end of the waste conveyor is positioned between two brackets of the lifting transplanter, and the waste conveyor is positioned at one side of the second roller conveyor away from the chain conveyor; the polyurethane protective layer is coated on the surfaces of the frame of the discharging frame, the chain of the chain conveyor, the supporting roller of the integrated detection device, the bracket of the lifting transplanting machine and the conveying roller of the roller conveyor.
2. The novel feeding and conveying device of the automatic sawing machine for aluminum alloy round ingots, which is characterized in that: the chain conveyor comprises a plurality of driving mechanisms and two conveying mechanisms, each conveying mechanism comprises a support and a chain wound on the support, the chain is in sliding fit with the support, each driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft meshed with an output shaft of the driving motor through a gear, one end of the rotating shaft is meshed with one chain in the conveying mechanism through a toothed disc, and the other end of the rotating shaft is meshed with the other chain in the conveying mechanism through the toothed disc.
3. The novel feeding and conveying device of the aluminum alloy round ingot automatic sawing machine, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the number of the driving mechanisms is two.
4. The novel feeding and conveying device of the automatic sawing machine for aluminum alloy round ingots, which is characterized in that: the conveying direction of the roller conveyor is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain conveyor.
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