CN108970981B

CN108970981B - Auxiliary processing equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine

Info

Publication number: CN108970981B
Application number: CN201810755301.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张超; 陈智; 郭菲; 盛华刚
Original assignee: Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Shandong Baiweitang Chinese Herbal Medicine Drinks Slice Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-11
Filing date: 2018-07-11
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-11
Also published as: CN108970981A

Abstract

The invention provides an auxiliary processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicines, which comprises: the device comprises a partition plate A, a partition plate B, a square hole B, a vibration motor, a cleaning spray head, an air drying fan, a square disc and a conveying belt; the square plate is connected through the middle of its bottom and is changeed a swing joint on the fixed axle, and passes square hole A about the square plate and establish at sieve chamber and washing intracavity, the material hopper is installed at the top in sieve chamber, and is fixed with vibrating device in the inside one side in sieve chamber, the top of wasing the chamber is equipped with the washing shower nozzle, the top in air-dry chamber is inlayed from a left side to the right side in proper order and is had three groups to air-dry the fan, and air-dry the outside of fan and install the screen panel, air-dry the intracavity and still be equipped with the conveyer belt, the right side of device main part is equipped with square hole C, and welds in the square hole C and has the slope to go out the flitch. Through being provided with square plate and vibrating device, drive the square plate vibration of swaying from top to bottom, can make the chinese-medicinal material rock and roll in the square plate, improve chinese-medicinal material cleaning performance, air-dry the chinese-medicinal material through three groups of air-drying fans that air-dry the chamber top.

Description

Auxiliary processing equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to auxiliary processing equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

The processing of the traditional Chinese medicine is a component of Chinese medicine heritage, plays an important role in preventing and treating diseases for Chinese people for thousands of years, and ensures the safety and effectiveness of the clinical medication of the traditional Chinese medicine. When processing the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is firstly cleaned, dedusted and the like.

For example, application numbers are: in CN201711109109.9 patent, a cleaning device for producing Chinese medicinal materials is disclosed. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production comprises a sealing mechanism; the box body is connected with the sealing mechanism through a hinge, and a partition plate is arranged inside the box body; a discharge hole is formed in the partition plate; a cleaning chamber is defined between one side of the partition board and the inner wall of the box body; the article placing mechanism comprises a tray and stirring blades, and the tray is arranged inside the box body; the stirring blades are arranged in the tray; the tray is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding manner; the tray is of a mesh structure; pulling a rope; a spraying mechanism; and (4) a bobbin. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production provided by the invention can be used for efficiently and quickly cleaning the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

Therefore, the auxiliary processing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine comprises: when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the tray statically, the cleaning effect of the bottoms of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is poor, dirt after cleaning easily exists at the bottoms of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the cleaning quality is affected, and meanwhile, water drops on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not timely treated after cleaning, so that the problem that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are easy to mildew is easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Problem (A)

In conclusion, the auxiliary processing equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicines is provided by the invention, and through the improvement of the structure and the functionality, the problems that the cleaning effect of the bottoms of the traditional Chinese medicines is poor, dirt after cleaning easily exists at the bottoms of the traditional Chinese medicines, the cleaning quality is influenced, and meanwhile, water drops on the traditional Chinese medicines are not timely treated after cleaning, so that the traditional Chinese medicines are easily mildewed are solved.

(II) technical scheme

The invention provides auxiliary processing equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicines, which is used for improving the cleaning quality and protecting the traditional Chinese medicines after cleaning in the processing process of the traditional Chinese medicines. The auxiliary processing equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicine provided by the invention specifically comprises: the device comprises a device main body, a partition plate A, a square hole A, a fixed shaft, a strip hole A, a partition plate B, a square hole B, a strip hole B, a sealing door, a square hole C, a sieve cavity, a material hopper, a vibration motor, an eccentric disc, a cleaning cavity, a cleaning nozzle, a water inlet pipe, a baffle, a sewage outlet pipe, an air drying cavity, an air drying fan, a filter screen cover, an inclined material outlet plate, a square disc, a connecting rotating block, a clamping groove, an inclined sliding plate, a conveying belt, a groove and a conveying motor; the device is characterized in that a screen cavity, a cleaning cavity and an air drying cavity are separated from the device body through a partition plate A and a partition plate B, sealing doors are arranged on the outer sides of the screen cavity, the cleaning cavity and the air drying cavity respectively, a square hole A is arranged on the partition plate A, a fixed shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the square hole A, the square plate is movably connected onto the fixed shaft through a connecting rotating block in the middle of the bottom of the square plate, the square plate penetrates through the square hole A from left to right to be arranged in the screen cavity and the cleaning cavity respectively, a material hopper is arranged at the top of the screen cavity, a vibrating device is fixed on one side in the screen cavity, the vibrating device comprises a vibrating motor and an eccentric disc connected onto a rotating shaft of the vibrating motor, a cleaning nozzle is arranged at the top of the cleaning cavity, a water inlet pipe with a valve is connected to the rear end of the cleaning nozzle, three sets of air drying fans are sequentially inlaid at the top of the air drying cavity from left to right, a filter screen cover is installed on the outer side of the air drying fans, and a conveyor belt is further arranged in the air drying cavity, and the outside in air-drying chamber is equipped with the conveying motor, and the motor shaft of conveying motor is connected through the shaft joint with the main shaft of conveyer belt, the right side of device main part is equipped with square hole C, and welds the slope in the square hole C and goes out the flitch, the bottom rear end in washing chamber still is connected with the sewage exit tube.

Furthermore, the bottom of the sieve cavity is inclined downwards towards the strip holes A on the partition plate A, and the lowest end of the bottom of the sieve cavity is flush with the strip holes A.

Furthermore, a baffle is movably inserted in the cleaning cavity and downwards inserted into a clamping groove in the square disc.

Furthermore, the bottom of the air drying cavity is also of an inclined structure, the inclined structure inclines downwards towards the strip hole B formed in the partition plate B, and the lowest end of the bottom of the air drying cavity is as high as the strip hole A.

Furthermore, a leak hole is formed in the bottom side of the inner portion of the square disc, and the outer end of the eccentric disc is in contact with the position, where no hole is formed, of the rear end of the bottom of the square disc.

Furthermore, the middle of the conveying belt is provided with a groove, and a through hole is formed in the groove.

Furthermore, the front end of the square disc is of a conical structure, the conical structure is connected with an inclined sliding plate towards a square hole B penetrating through the partition plate B, and the inclined sliding plate is arranged right above the upper groove of the conveying belt.

Furthermore, the front end of the inclined discharging plate is also of a conical structure, and the rear end of the inclined discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the conveying belt.

Furthermore, when one end of the eccentric disc close to the vibrating motor shaft contacts the bottom of the square disc, the front end of the square disc inclines downwards by 5 degrees, and when one end of the eccentric disc far away from the vibrating motor shaft contacts the bottom of the square disc, the front end of the square disc inclines downwards by 15 degrees

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides auxiliary processing equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicines, which is provided with a square plate and a vibrating device, wherein when the traditional Chinese medicines enter the square plate and are cleaned by a cleaning nozzle, the vibrating device can drive the square plate to vibrate up and down, so that the traditional Chinese medicines can shake and roll in the square plate, the cleaning effect of the traditional Chinese medicines is improved, and the traditional Chinese medicines can be cleaned more cleanly.

The setting of baffle, steerable chinese-medicinal material cleaning time in the square dish, according to the cleaning time, take out the baffle, make chinese-medicinal material slide on the conveyer belt of air-drying chamber along the toper structure of square dish front end.

The setting in air-dry chamber is utilizing the in-process that the conveyer belt conveyed forward, and the accessible air-dries the three groups air-dry fans at chamber top and air-dries to the chinese-medicinal material, and the through-hole drippage in the conveyer belt recess on the chinese-medicinal material to following the slope structure of air-drying chamber bottom and flowing in the bottom of wasing the chamber, the chinese-medicinal material after the air-drying simultaneously can flow out along slope play flitch.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sealing door of FIG. 1 according to the present invention after being disassembled;

FIG. 3 is another side schematic view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the baffle of FIG. 2 according to the present invention as it slides upward;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is another side view of the present invention shown in fig. 7.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at D.

FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of the square plate of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a bottom view of the square plate of the present invention.

In fig. 1 to 8, the correspondence between the part names or lines and the reference numbers is:

1-device body, 101-partition plate A, 1011-square hole A, 1012-fixed shaft, 1013-strip hole A, 102-partition plate B, 1021-square hole B, 1022-strip hole B, 103-sealing door, 104-square hole C, 2-sieve cavity, 201-material hopper, 202-vibrating motor, 203-eccentric disc, 3-cleaning cavity, 301-cleaning spray head 302-water inlet pipe, 303-baffle, 304-sewage outlet pipe, 4-air drying cavity, 401-air drying fan, 402-filter screen cover, 5-inclined discharge plate, 6-square disc, 601-connecting rotating block, 602-clamping groove, 603-inclined sliding plate, 7-conveyor belt, 701-groove and 702-conveyor motor.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 12.

In order to solve the problems of poor cleaning quality and timely air drying after cleaning in the auxiliary processing equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicines in the prior art, the invention provides the auxiliary processing equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicines, which is used for improving the cleaning quality and the cleaning effect of the traditional Chinese medicines, and comprises the following steps: the device comprises a device body 1, a partition plate A101, a square hole A1011, a fixed shaft 1012, a strip hole A1013, a partition plate B102, a square hole B1021, a strip hole B1022, a sealing door 103, a square hole C104, a sieve cavity 2, a material hopper 201, a vibration motor 202, an eccentric disc 203, a cleaning cavity 3, a cleaning spray head 301, a water inlet pipe 302, a baffle plate 303, a sewage outlet pipe 304, an air drying cavity 4, an air drying fan 401, a filter screen cover 402, an inclined material outlet plate 5, a square disc 6, a connecting rotary block 601, a clamping groove 602, an inclined sliding plate 603, a conveyor belt 7, a groove 701 and a conveyor motor 702; separate into sieve chamber 2, washing chamber 3 and air-dry chamber 4 through baffle A101, baffle B102 in the device main part 1, and sieve chamber 2, wash chamber 3 and air-dry chamber 4's the outside and all be provided with sealing door 103, be equipped with square hole A1011 on the baffle A101, and the bottom of square hole A1011 is equipped with fixed axle 1012, square plate 6 is through the middle connection commentaries on classics piece 601 swing joint in fixed axle 1012 in its bottom, and square plate 6 passes square hole A1011 about and establishes in sieve chamber 2 and washing chamber 3, hopper 201 is installed at the top in sieve chamber 2, and is fixed with vibrating device on one side of the inside of sieve chamber 2, and vibrating device includes vibrating motor 202 and the eccentric disc 203 that connects in the vibrating motor 202 pivot, the top of washing chamber 3 is equipped with washing shower nozzle 301, and the rear end of washing nozzle 301 is connected with inlet tube 302 who has the valve, the top of air-dry chamber 4 is inlayed in proper order from a left side to the right side and is had three sets of air-dry 401, and air-dry the outside of fan 401 and install screen panel 402, still be equipped with conveyer belt 7 in the air-dry chamber 4, and air-dry the outside in chamber 4 and be equipped with conveying motor 702, and conveying motor 702's motor shaft is connected through the shaft coupling with the main shaft of conveyer belt 7, the right side of device main part 1 is equipped with square hole C104, and has welded the slope flitch 5 of going out in the square hole C104, the bottom rear end that washs chamber 3 still is connected with sewage exit tube 304.

Wherein, the bottom of the sieve cavity 2 is inclined downwards towards the position of the strip hole A1013 on the clapboard A101, and the lowest end of the bottom of the sieve cavity 2 is equal to the strip hole A1013, when the Chinese medicinal material is cleaned, the water drops entering the sieve cavity 2 can flow into the bottom of the cleaning cavity 3 along the inclined structure at the bottom of the sieve cavity 2 and through the strip hole A1013.

Wherein, still activity interlude has the baffle 303 in the washing chamber 3, and in baffle 303 inserts the draw-in groove 602 on the square dish 6 downwards, is convenient for chinese-medicinal material wash time in the square dish 6 and controls, according to the abluent time, takes out baffle 303, makes chinese-medicinal material slide on the conveyer belt 7 of air-drying chamber 4 along the toper structure of square dish 6 front end.

Wherein, the bottom of the air drying cavity 4 is also an inclined structure, and the inclined structure inclines downwards towards the strip hole B1022 arranged on the partition board B102, and the lowest end of the bottom of the air drying cavity 4 is the same as the height of the strip hole A1013, and water drops entering the air drying cavity 4 can follow the inclined structure of the bottom of the air drying cavity 4 and flow into the bottom of the cleaning cavity 3 through the strip hole B1022.

Wherein, be equipped with the small opening on the inside bottom side of square plate 6, and the outer end of eccentric disc 203 contacts the position that 6 bottom rear ends of square plate did not open a hole, when vibrating motor 202 drove eccentric disc 203 to roll 6 from top to bottom, vibrate, the dregs of earth on the chinese-medicinal material of being convenient for drop through the small opening, when wasing the chinese-medicinal material through washing shower nozzle 301 simultaneously, the water droplet of being convenient for drips along the small opening.

Wherein, the centre of conveyer belt 7 is equipped with recess 701, and sets up the through-hole in the recess 701, and the through-hole drippage in the 7 recess 701 of conveyer belt of drop accessible on the chinese-medicinal material drips.

The front end of the square disc 6 is of a conical structure, the conical structure penetrates out of a square hole B1021 on the partition plate B102 to be connected with an inclined sliding plate 603, the inclined sliding plate 603 is arranged right above the groove 701 on the conveyor belt 7, after cleaning is completed, the baffle plate 303 is drawn out, and traditional Chinese medicinal materials can slide into the groove 701 of the conveyor belt 7 along the inclined sliding plate 603 under the shaking of the vibrating device.

Wherein, the front end that the slope goes out flitch 5 also is the toper column structure, and the rear end that the flitch 5 was gone out in the slope is established in the front end bottom of conveyer belt 7, and the chinese-medicinal material of landing can be along the flitch 5 roll-off that goes out of slope in 7 recesses 701 of conveyer belt, is convenient for collect.

Wherein, when the one end that is close to vibrating motor 202 axle on the eccentric disc 203 contacts the square dish 6 bottom, the front end downward sloping 5 of square dish 6, when the one end of keeping away from vibrating motor 202 axle on the eccentric disc 203 contacts the square dish 6 bottom, the front end downward sloping 15 of square dish 6, square dish 6 is rocking the state that the in-process is whole to be the downward sloping at the positive, and the chinese-medicinal material of being convenient for slides to the right side.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, firstly, the power supply of the device is switched on, the water inlet pipe is switched on with clean tap water, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are put into the square disc 6 along the material hopper 201, the eccentric disc 203 is driven by the vibration motor 202 to shake and vibrate the square disc 6 up and down, the residue soil and dust on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall through the leak holes and slide into the cleaning cavity 3, the cleaning water sprayed by the cleaning spray head 301 further cleans the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the cleaned water drops to the bottom of the cleaning cavity 3 along the leak holes at the bottom of the square disc 6, the water drops entering the sieve cavity 2 flow into the bottom of the cleaning cavity 3 along the inclined structure at the bottom of the sieve cavity 2 and also flow into the bottom of the cleaning cavity 3 through the strip holes A1013, the valve on the water inlet pipe 302 is closed for a period of cleaning, the baffle 303 is upwards drawn out, so that the inclined slide plate 603 of the square disc 6 of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials slides into the groove, three groups of air-dry fans 401 at the top of the air-dry cavity 4 air-dry the traditional Chinese medicine, water drops on the traditional Chinese medicine can drip through holes in the grooves 701 of the conveyor belt 7 and flow into the bottom of the cleaning cavity 3 along the inclined structure at the bottom of the air-dry cavity 4, and the air-dried traditional Chinese medicine can slide out along the inclined material outlet plate 5.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. An auxiliary processing equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine is used for improving the cleaning quality and the cleaning effect of the traditional Chinese medicine processing, and is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a device main body (1), a partition plate A (101), a square hole A (1011), a fixed shaft (1012), a strip hole A (1013), a partition plate B (102), a square hole B (1021), a strip hole B (1022), a sealing door (103), a square hole C (104), a sieve cavity (2), a material hopper (201), a vibrating motor (202), an eccentric disc (203), a cleaning cavity (3), a cleaning spray head (301), a water inlet pipe (302), a baffle (303), a sewage outlet pipe (304), an air drying cavity (4), an air drying fan (401), a filter screen cover (402), an inclined material outlet plate (5), a square disc (6), a connecting rotating block (601), a clamping groove (602), an inclined sliding plate (603), a conveyor belt (7), a groove (701) and a conveying motor (702); the device is characterized in that a screen cavity (2), a cleaning cavity (3) and an air drying cavity (4) are separated into in the device main body (1) through a partition plate A (101) and a partition plate B (102), sealing doors (103) are arranged on the outer sides of the screen cavity (2), the cleaning cavity (3) and the air drying cavity (4), a square hole A (1011) is arranged on the partition plate A (101), a fixed shaft (1012) is arranged at the bottom end of the square hole A (1011), the square disc (6) is movably connected to the fixed shaft (1012) through a connecting rotating block (601) in the middle of the bottom of the square disc, the square disc (6) penetrates through the square hole A (1011) from left to right and is arranged in the screen cavity (2) and the cleaning cavity (3), a material hopper (201) is installed at the top of the screen cavity (2), a vibrating device is fixed on one side inside the screen cavity (2), and comprises a vibrating motor (202) and an eccentric disc (203) connected with the rotating shaft of the vibrating motor (202), the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning spray head (301) is arranged at the top of the cleaning cavity (3), a water inlet pipe (302) with a valve is connected to the rear end of the cleaning spray head (301), a baffle (303) is movably inserted in the cleaning cavity (3), the baffle (303) is downwards inserted into a clamping groove (602) in a square disc (6), three groups of air drying fans (401) are sequentially inlaid in the top of the air drying cavity (4) from left to right, a filter screen cover (402) is installed on the outer side of each air drying fan (401), a conveying belt (7) is further arranged in the air drying cavity (4), a conveying motor (702) is arranged on the outer side of the air drying cavity (4), a motor shaft of the conveying motor (702) is connected with a main shaft of the conveying belt (7) through a shaft coupler, a groove (701) is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt (7), a through hole is formed in the groove (701), a square hole C (104) is arranged on the right side of the device main body (1), an inclined discharging plate (5) is welded in the square hole C (104), and the rear end of the bottom of the cleaning cavity (3) is also connected with a sewage outlet pipe (304);

the bottom of the sieve cavity (2) is downwards inclined towards the position of the bar hole A (1013) on the clapboard A (101), and the lowest end of the bottom of the sieve cavity (2) is level with the bar hole A (1013);

the bottom of the air drying cavity (4) is also of an inclined structure, the inclined structure inclines downwards towards a strip hole B (1022) formed in the partition plate B (102), and the lowest end of the bottom of the air drying cavity (4) is as high as the strip hole A (1013);

a leak hole is formed in the bottom side of the inner part of the square disc (6), and the outer end of the eccentric disc (203) is in contact with the position, which is not provided with a hole, at the rear end of the bottom of the square disc (6);

the front end of the square disc (6) is of a conical structure, the conical structure penetrates out of a square hole B (1021) in the partition plate B (102) and is connected with an inclined sliding plate (603), and the inclined sliding plate (603) is arranged right above the upper groove (701) of the conveyor belt (7).

2. The auxiliary processing equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front end of the inclined discharging plate (5) is also of a conical structure, and the rear end of the inclined discharging plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the conveying belt (7).

3. The auxiliary processing equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: when one end of the eccentric disc (203), which is close to the shaft of the vibration motor (202), contacts the bottom of the square disc (6), the front end of the square disc (6) inclines downwards by 5 degrees, and when one end of the eccentric disc (203), which is far away from the shaft of the vibration motor (202), contacts the bottom of the square disc (6), the front end of the square disc (6) inclines downwards by 15 degrees.