CN108968122A - A kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108968122A
CN108968122A CN201810896796.1A CN201810896796A CN108968122A CN 108968122 A CN108968122 A CN 108968122A CN 201810896796 A CN201810896796 A CN 201810896796A CN 108968122 A CN108968122 A CN 108968122A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
extruding
chopping
storehouse
plate
straw bulking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810896796.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧美玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Li Nong Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuzhou Li Nong Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou Li Nong Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Fuzhou Li Nong Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810896796.1A priority Critical patent/CN108968122A/en
Publication of CN108968122A publication Critical patent/CN108968122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/025Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipments, including extruding storehouse and shredder mechanism, shredder mechanism is installed at the upper side of the extruding storehouse, and cast hopper is equipped with above shredder mechanism, it is equipped with chopping case below the cast hopper, and shreds case side and chopping motor is installed, the chopping motor side is located at chopping case inner upper and is connected with bevel gear by drive shaft, and bevel gear lower end is equipped with chopping axis, the chopping axis surface is equipped with chopping blade.In the present invention, material inside extruding storehouse is promoted again under the action of shaft, the material after refinement is filtered by the filter plate of setting, keep material heated more evenly, extruding plate side dome-type shunts lobed interior and is provided with heater strip simultaneously, the heating surface area of material is increased, changes status of the existing straw bulking equipment by promoting material frictional heat generation between shaft and extruding storehouse inner wall, reduces whole energy consumption.

Description

A kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to bulking equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipments.
Background technique
Extruding is a kind of processing method.It allows raw material to depressurize suddenly in the case where heating, pressurization and is allowed to expand.It is starch-containing After material heating pressurization, unexpected removal external force and heat source, the process for expanding it rapidly.The extruding of agricultural crop straw is exactly to utilize Feed manufacturing machine converts the agricultural crop straws such as soybean stalk, corn stover to by a series of physical-chemical reaction can be for family The edible process such as fowl livestock, under the action of bulking machine internal high temperature high pressure, agricultural crop straw by extruding, may ultimately reach by Stalk cured, expansion effect, and working mechanism is that corn stover by screw extruding mode is fed to bulking machine, at this Screw spiral pushes material to flow towards axis direction during a, under the action of the friction of screw spiral, machine barrel and material, object Material is squeezed, stirs and is sheared by strong, is finally reached the purpose for being refined, being homogenized, the pressure and temperature inside certain machine It can increase, so that the stalk material curing being crushed inside it, becomes die hole of the paste from bulking machine by powdered It sprays.
Some straw bulking equipment do not have a shredder mechanism at present, and when extruding is in the stalk investment bulking equipment after shredding Carry out material curing, this extruding mode heavy workload, low output.In addition to this, existing straw bulking equipment is by promoting shaft The material frictional heat generation between the inner wall of extruding storehouse, this heating method energy consumption is high, and material uneven heating in Builking cavity is even, from And extruding is caused to be not thorough, influence material puffing quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of agricultural straw extruding proposed is set It is standby.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment, including swollen Change storehouse and shredder mechanism, shredder mechanism is installed, and be equipped with cast hopper above shredder mechanism at the upper side of the extruding storehouse, it is described It is equipped with chopping case below cast hopper, and shreds case side and chopping motor is installed, the chopping motor side is located in chopping case Bevel gear is connected with by drive shaft above portion, and bevel gear lower end is equipped with chopping axis, the chopping axis surface, which is equipped with, cuts Broken blade is equipped with propulsion shaft inside the extruding storehouse, and shaft one end is promoted to be equipped with filter plate, and extruding storehouse one end is logical It crosses and is threaded with extruding plate, and one side surface of extruding plate is equipped with and shunts protrusion, the shunting lobed interior is equipped with heater strip, institute It states extruding plate a side edge and is equipped with extruding ring, one side surface of extruding plate, which is located to shunt to run through between protrusion and extruding ring, to be opened up There is discharge hole, extruding orlop portion is connected with supporting leg, and supporting leg side is located at extruding plate lower section and is equipped with splicing plate.
Preferably, extruding storehouse side is connected with belt by belt wheel, and side is connected with by belt wheel below belt Motor, the belt side are equipped with shield.
Preferably, the filter plate is round pie structure, and filter plate surface offers multiple circular holes.
Preferably, the extruding plate is formed by shunting protrusion, heater strip, extruding ring and discharge hole, and is shunted protrusion and be Hemispherical dome structure, the discharge hole are coniform hole.
Preferably, the extruding storehouse is divided into two parts from left to right, and a part of external form is cylindrical-shaped structure, another external form It is divided into round-like structure.
Preferably, the propulsion shaft longitudinal center line, filter plate axial centerline and extruding storehouse longitudinal center line are overlapped.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows;Firstly, the material inside extruding storehouse promotes the work of shaft again Under, the material after refinement is filtered by the filter plate of setting, keeps material heated more evenly, while extruding plate side hemisphere Type shunts lobed interior and is provided with heater strip, increases the heating surface area of material, changes existing straw bulking equipment and turns by promoting The status of material frictional heat generation, reduces whole energy consumption between axis and extruding storehouse inner wall, divides secondly, one side surface of extruding plate is located at Through multiple taper discharge holes are offered between stream protrusion and extruding ring, disperse the position of material ejection, increases material spray The contact area of moment and air out reaches abundant extruding and increases large-tonnage purpose, at the same discharge hole can according to abrasion condition, It dismantled, repaired by the screw thread inside extruding ring, it is convenient and efficient, finally, the shredder mechanism of straw bulking equipment setting, Directly the material not crushed can directly be knocked down in cast hopper, by shredding motor driven bevel-gear rotating, be cut to drive Broken blade rotary cutting broken material, the material after chopping is directly entered in extruding storehouse and is cured, to improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural straw bulking equipment proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural straw bulking equipment proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural straw bulking equipment proposed by the present invention.
Marginal data:
1- extruding storehouse, 2- belt, 3- motor, 4- shield, 5- shredder mechanism, 6- promote shaft, 7- supporting leg, 8- filter plate, 9- Extruding plate, 10- shunt protrusion, 11- heater strip, 12- splicing plate, 13- cast hopper, 14- and shred motor, 15- chopping blade, 16- Bevel gear, 17- chopping case, 18- shred axis, 19- extruding ring, 20- discharge hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention;Term " first ", " second ", " third " It is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance;In addition, unless otherwise specific regulation and limit Fixed, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment, including extruding storehouse 1 and shredder mechanism 5,1 top one of extruding storehouse Side is equipped with shredder mechanism 5, and cast hopper 13 is equipped with above shredder mechanism 5, chopping case 17 is equipped with below cast hopper 13, and shred 17 side of case is equipped with chopping motor 14, and chopping 14 side of motor is located at chopping 17 inner upper of case and is connected with umbrella by drive shaft Gear 16, and 16 lower end of bevel gear is equipped with chopping axis 18, chopping 18 surface of axis is equipped with chopping blade 15, inside extruding storehouse 1 It being equipped with and promotes shaft 6, and promote 6 one end of shaft that filter plate 8 is installed, 1 one end of extruding storehouse has been connected through a screw thread extruding plate 9, And 9 one side surface of extruding plate is equipped with and shunts raised 10, shunts 10 inside of protrusion and is equipped with heater strip 11,9 a side of extruding plate edge is set There is extruding ring 19,9 one side surface of extruding plate, which is located to shunt to run through between protrusion 10 and extruding ring 19, offers discharge hole 20, extruding 1 bottom of storehouse is connected with supporting leg 7, and 7 side of supporting leg is located at below extruding plate 9 and is equipped with splicing plate 12.
1 side of extruding storehouse is connected with belt 2 by belt wheel, and 2 lower section side of belt is connected with motor 3, skin by belt wheel 3 side of band is equipped with shield 4, and shield 4 covers belt 2 and belt wheel, prevents belt 2 from causing harm to the human body, and filter plate 8 is round pie Structure, and 8 surface of filter plate offers multiple circular holes, can filter the material in extruding storehouse 1 after refinement, prevent material to discharge hole 20 result in blockage, and extruding plate 9 is formed by shunting protrusion 10, heater strip 11, extruding ring 19 and discharge hole 20, and shunt protrusion 10 For hemispherical dome structure, discharge hole 20 is coniform hole, and extruding storehouse 1 is divided into two parts from left to right, and a part of external form is cylindric knot Structure, another external form are divided into round-like structure, promote 6 longitudinal center line of shaft, in 1 axial direction of 8 axial centerline of filter plate and extruding storehouse Heart line is overlapped, and there are three chopping blade 15 is equally spaced from top to bottom, and chopping blade 15 is four leaf sickle shaped blades.
Working principle: in use, the shredder mechanism 5 of straw bulking equipment setting, the material that will directly can not crushed It is directly knocked down from cast hopper 13 in chopping case 17, drives bevel gear 16 to rotate by chopping motor 14, to drive shredder bar 15 rotary cutting broken material of piece, the material after chopping are directly entered in extruding storehouse 1 and are cured, and the material inside extruding storehouse 1 pushes away again It under the action of shaft 6, is filtered by the material after 8 pairs of filter plate refinements of setting, keeps material heated more evenly while swollen Change 9 side dome-type of plate shunting protrusion 10 and be internally provided with heater strip 11, increases the heating surface area of material, change existing stalk Status of the bulking equipment by promoting material frictional heat generation between shaft 6 and 1 inner wall of extruding storehouse, reduces whole energy consumption, extruding plate 9 One side surface, which is located at, to be shunted between protrusion 10 and extruding ring 19 through multiple taper discharge holes 20 are offered, and material ejection has been dispersed Position, increase material spray moment and air contact area, reach abundant extruding and increase large-tonnage purpose, simultaneously go out Material hole 20 can be dismantled by the screw thread inside extruding ring 19, be repaired according to abrasion condition, convenient and efficient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment, including extruding storehouse (1) and shredder mechanism (5), which is characterized in that the extruding storehouse (1) upper side is equipped with shredder mechanism (5), and is equipped with cast hopper (13) above shredder mechanism (5), under the cast hopper (13) Side is equipped with chopping case (17), and shreds case (17) side and be equipped with chopping motor (14), and chopping motor (14) side is located at Chopping case (17) inner upper is connected with bevel gear (16) by drive shaft, and bevel gear (16) lower end is equipped with chopping axis (18), chopping axis (18) surface is equipped with chopping blade (15), is equipped with inside the extruding storehouse (1) and is promoted shaft (6), And shaft (6) one end is promoted to be equipped with filter plate (8), described extruding storehouse (1) one end has been connected through a screw thread extruding plate (9), and swollen Change (9) one side surface of plate and be equipped with shunting protrusion (10), the shunting is equipped with heater strip (11) inside raised (10), the extruding plate (9) a side is along being equipped with extruding ring (19), (9) one side surface of extruding plate be located at shunt raised (10) and extruding ring (19) it Between through offering discharge hole (20), extruding storehouse (1) bottom is connected with supporting leg (7), and supporting leg (7) side is located at extruding plate (9) lower section is equipped with splicing plate (12).
2. a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that extruding storehouse (1) side is logical It crosses belt wheel to be connected with belt (2), and side is connected with motor (3) by belt wheel below belt (2), belt (3) the side peace Equipped with shield (4).
3. a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter plate (8) is round pie Structure, and filter plate (8) surface offers multiple circular holes.
4. a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extruding plate (9) is by dividing Raised (10), heater strip (11), extruding ring (19) and discharge hole (20) composition are flowed, and shunting raised (10) is hemispherical dome structure, The discharge hole (20) is coniform hole.
5. a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extruding storehouse (1) is from left-hand The right side is divided into two parts, and a part of external form is cylindrical-shaped structure, and another external form is divided into round-like structure.
6. a kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the propulsion shaft (6) is axial Center line, filter plate (8) axial centerline and extruding storehouse (1) longitudinal center line are overlapped.
CN201810896796.1A 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment Pending CN108968122A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810896796.1A CN108968122A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810896796.1A CN108968122A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108968122A true CN108968122A (en) 2018-12-11

Family

ID=64555428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810896796.1A Pending CN108968122A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108968122A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109998139A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-12 吉林大学 A kind of stalk separating twice extruder and method
CN110403217A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-05 淮北市乾乾生物科技有限公司 A kind of livestock feed processing extruding apparatus and its application method
CN112471569A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 界首市鑫辉煌机械科技有限公司 Multifunctional bean product puffing machine
CN115316682A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-11 六安市臻天然宠物食品股份有限公司 Puffed dry food for dogs and puffing equipment thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010064551A (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-09 김동민 Apparatus for making garbage into dry pellets for animal feed
CN204540757U (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-08-12 黑龙江省聚拢乾坤农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of novel straw expanded pellet diet machine
CN205358168U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-07-06 孟申 A popped first device for straw bulking machine
CN106376965A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-08 南京集羽电子科技有限公司 Anti-blocking screw extrusion granulator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010064551A (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-09 김동민 Apparatus for making garbage into dry pellets for animal feed
CN204540757U (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-08-12 黑龙江省聚拢乾坤农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of novel straw expanded pellet diet machine
CN205358168U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-07-06 孟申 A popped first device for straw bulking machine
CN106376965A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-08 南京集羽电子科技有限公司 Anti-blocking screw extrusion granulator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109998139A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-12 吉林大学 A kind of stalk separating twice extruder and method
CN110403217A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-05 淮北市乾乾生物科技有限公司 A kind of livestock feed processing extruding apparatus and its application method
CN112471569A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 界首市鑫辉煌机械科技有限公司 Multifunctional bean product puffing machine
CN115316682A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-11 六安市臻天然宠物食品股份有限公司 Puffed dry food for dogs and puffing equipment thereof
CN115316682B (en) * 2022-08-04 2024-01-23 六安市臻天然宠物食品股份有限公司 Puffed dry food for dogs and puffing equipment thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108968122A (en) A kind of agricultural straw bulking equipment
EP0608268B1 (en) Sterile pelleted feed product and extruder apparatus for producing same
TWI546015B (en) Improved preconditioner for extrusion systems and method of processing a food or feed material
CN205673027U (en) A kind of stalk crasher
CN204261758U (en) Maize peel pulverizer
CN205435965U (en) Multiple reducing mechanism of traditional chinese medicine for pharmaceutical workshop
CN206333039U (en) Wind spraying aid type wire kneading machine
CN206356104U (en) A kind of multi-functional Kiwi berry pulper
CN207560849U (en) A kind of agricultural stalk pulverizer
CN212035935U (en) Livestock-raising feed processing device
CN106717675A (en) Integrated form straw millstone
CN103462199A (en) Bulking machine
US20220087303A1 (en) Extruder to nixtamalize maize fractions
CN106171325B (en) A kind of dark green stalk beating device
CN205868455U (en) High -efficient reducing mechanism
CN208131178U (en) A kind of grinding device of mushroom
CN203676094U (en) Extruding-bulking device for bulking machine
CN105289810A (en) Straw smashing and granulation all-in-one machine
US2382040A (en) Corn shelling and shredding machine
CN206260300U (en) A kind of bract chopping and throwing mechanism of maize harvesting machine
CN212468036U (en) Aquaculture fertilizer granulator
CN210929566U (en) Energy-conserving fodder prilling granulator
CN208597325U (en) A kind of silage harvester tooth form seed damage device
CN210675095U (en) Granulator for agricultural production
CN106563542A (en) Kiwi fruit pulper

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181211

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication