CN108967302A - A kind of feeder with weighing system - Google Patents
A kind of feeder with weighing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108967302A CN108967302A CN201810937353.2A CN201810937353A CN108967302A CN 108967302 A CN108967302 A CN 108967302A CN 201810937353 A CN201810937353 A CN 201810937353A CN 108967302 A CN108967302 A CN 108967302A
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- weighing
- stuff
- water
- material receiving
- receiving tube
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 41
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 35
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 35
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 22
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000309551 Arthraxon hispidus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020852 Hypertonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of feeders with weighing system, the feeder includes rack, feed bin, hopper, stuff-spraying pipe, weighing system, air pressure tank, water pump, the upper rack connects the feed bin, vertical direction connects one or more hoppers below the feed bin, wherein one or more described hoppers are equipped with transparency window；Multiple stuff-spraying pipes arrange connection along the vertical direction of the hopper, and multiple stuff-spraying pipes are arranged to one or more columns per page and outlet direction is consistent, and export direction is laterally slightly horizontal；Stuff-spraying pipe is equipped with weighing sensor, and weighing system carries out Weighing to this feed a part gone out in the stuff-spraying pipe per secondary dispensing；On the rack, water pump can generate and store high pressure water to airpressured pitcher, air pressure tank for air pressure tank, water pump connection；Feeder launches away the feed measured in stuff-spraying pipe using high pressure water as power.
Description
Technical field
The application, which belongs to, cultivates field more particularly to a kind of energy to progress in the cultivation equipment in farm in artificial water
Quantitatively launch the feeder of feed.
Background technique
Farm waterborne is all built in many fish townshiies of China coast and carries out artificial abalone cultivation, and many raisers are handles
The farm of cage culture directly builds on coastal waters, but its defect is the influence of the attack or marine red tide due to typhoon, this
A little the Nature disasters are that the mankind are irresistible, and raiser once meets with typhoon or the front of red tide attacks, suffered a loss journey
Degree is just left it to chance, and farm wipes out when serious conditions, and No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity；Therefore, strong raiser is farm
Construction on the coast, seawater is extracted into storage reservoir on the bank, by being diverted to again after filtration treatment in the aquaculture pond in each workshop,
Timing oxygenation supplies in aquaculture pond, realizes in shore water and cultivates, avoids the Effect of Natural Disaster such as typhoon or red tide, realize
The production management for carrying out large-scale industrial indoors, also avoids worker's offshore operations from generating the pain of seasick vomiting, but mesh
Preceding feeding manner falls behind, and raises completely by a large amount of manual operations；Here be described with reference to the drawings by taking abalone breeding as an example it is existing on the bank
The overview of abalone breeding:
As shown in Figure 1, being excavated on mill floor 991 for one jiao in the existing workshop of abalone breeding on the bank of stereoscopic schematic diagram
Construction has elongated big aquaculture pond 992, and channel 993 is reserved between two big aquaculture pond, and staff is walked about or Material Transportation uses,
It is divided into the small aquaculture pond 994 that size can not wait again in big aquaculture pond, manual operation is facilitated to raise, worker is facilitated to extract cultivation
Case is equipped with partition wall 995 between two small aquaculture ponds, and each small aquaculture pond is designed with into water and drainage pipeline and oxygen supply pipeline,
It is passed through seawater in aquaculture pond, one group of group box for breeding group 996 is put in each aquaculture pond, all box for breeding groups sink to pool bottom,
Arrangement is put one by one, and most top surface box for breeding is steeped ten centimeters or so of underwater, and abalone fry is just placed on supporting in box for breeding group
Grow raising in case.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of box for breeding group 996, is box for breeding group used in farm, the cultivation in existing shore water
Case group is bundled into one group by the superposition of several box for breeding 9961, and each box for breeding group includes mature abalone at about tens jin of interior weight,
Box for breeding is box type, top-open, outer dimension length and width about 35~40cm, high about 10~20cm, four wall of box for breeding and bottom
Portion be designed with inside and outside hole can water flowing, box for breeding stacks up one by one, and the top case mouth cover board 9962 covers, and then uses rope
9963 several box for breeding string together binding together, become one group；One side of each box for breeding 9961 is equipped with a window
Door 9964, window are equipped with hinge and keeper and can open and lock, this window gives abalone feeding feeding, and observation for daily
Abalone growing state.
Existing abalone breeding is algae to the feed that abalone eats, and all uses kelp now, kelp is cut into fine crushing or is cut into
Silk strip, kelp fragment need to be soaked into it is wet, itself have mucosity；Existing quantitative feeding method is that worker first uses one
Container loads onto feed from the workshop of special storage feed, draws to cultivation pool side, then lifts box for breeding group by hand out of pond and put
In pool side, each window is opened, a kelp fragment is grabbed in window still with hand from container, then locks window, it is past every time
Feeding capacity is about consistent in each box for breeding, measures each injected volume by feel completely, since the kelp fragment impregnated is viscous
Slip is strong, it is easy to slide, the feed caught on hand is easy to slip, thus every time grab feed feel measure there are error be can not
Avoid, error a little has no relations, but error will affect abalone growth, put less material abalone eat it is not childlike enough, it is more
It has put material abalone to eat up, feed rots just to will affect abalone existence, and serious conditions can lead to abalone death, consequently found that rotten material
It must unpack and clean up；It launches once within one day or two days, sees depending on abalone size and number, carry out again and again like this；
It is equipped with a large amount of elongated big aquaculture pond since large-scale plant that raises are built-in, there are several hundred or thousands of small aquaculture ponds, it is therefore, entire to support
Grow box for breeding group of the field with thousands of box for breeding or thousands of bundles, worker every time box for breeding group from aquaculture pond
Inside put forward to be placed on pond side or be placed on the partition wall in pond, must all bend body or couchant operation, opens window 9964, grab
Expect, feed intake, close the door, lock a door, transfer, all hand-manipulated, manual material grasping, hand, the big speed of feeding procedure error
Slowly, when finding to have serious problems in case, it is necessary to open rope 9963, then abalone in wash-up tray ties up again, transfer to feeding
It grows in pond, there is such work, heavy, the slow low efficiency of speed of worker's work daily；For many years, many raisers investigated the country
Outer many coastal states, regional large-scale plant that raises, also seeked advice from or engaged engineer expert, it would be desirable to them be helped to solve difficulty
How topic: quickly opening a window, close window, how rapidly and accurately to measure feed and can rapidly feed to carrying out feeding intake in box for breeding
Material reduces the error that feeds intake, and reduces rotten material in box for breeding and generates, mitigates the labor intensity of worker, these series of questions trade-off solutions
Determine or solved the problems, such as that part can improve breeding efficiency to a certain degree, problem all solves more preferably, that is achieved that
The breeding production of automation or semi-automation；But measured at present in the automatic charging in the prior art of this area research
Root problem does not solve, and the mode that the prior art still grabs feed by hand completely carries out feeding, and the error that feeds intake greatly can not
It avoids, and speed is slow, it is more to generate rotten material chance；Therefore, researching and developing one kind can be accurately rapidly and quantitatively in box for breeding
Feed intake the equipment of feeding, using can reduce cultivation labor intensity of workers after this equipment, improving working efficiency, reducing labour
Power realizes the breeding production of automation or semi-automation, and such feeding equipment is that have very much market prospects.
Summary of the invention
The application purpose is to provide a kind of feeder that quantitatively can externally launch feed, and it is calibrated to launch forage volume every time
Really, feeding procedure will easily and fast, and high production efficiency, labor intensity are small.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the application is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of feeder with weighing system, it is characterised in that: the feeder includes rack, feed bin, hopper, material spray
Pipe, weighing system, air pressure tank, water pump, the upper rack connect the feed bin, and vertical direction connects one below the feed bin
Or multiple hoppers, wherein one or more described hoppers are equipped with transparency window；Multiple stuff-spraying pipes are along the perpendicular of the hopper
Histogram is connected to arrangement, and multiple stuff-spraying pipes are arranged to one or more columns per page and outlet direction is consistent, and export direction is horizontal
To slightly level；The stuff-spraying pipe is equipped with weighing sensor, and the weighing system is launched out in the stuff-spraying pipe per secondary
This feed a part gone carries out Weighing；The air pressure tank, water pump are connected in the rack, and the water pump gives the air pressure
Tank supplies water, and the air pressure tank can generate and store high pressure water；The feeder is power the stuff-spraying pipe using the high pressure water
The feed inside measured is launched away；Feed is housed on the feed bin of the feeder, is in the feeder with high pressure water
For power to feeder as the slug power that feeds intake, stuff-spraying pipe, which is equipped with, can quantitatively provide the metering jet of feed, start control system, feed
Material chance fast quantification goes out feed and externally carries out feeding.
Wherein, the upper rack connects the feed bin, and vertical direction connects one or connects side by side below the feed bin
Multiple hoppers are equipped with the transparency window of strip on the hopper along vertical direction；Side of the hopper since bottom up
Face direction is arranged multiple discharge nozzles, the multiple discharge nozzle along hopper vertical direction arranged and direction from top to bottom
Unanimously, and export direction is laterally slightly horizontal, and the discharge nozzle is equipped with guide tongue with hopper junction and inside hopper；Institute
Rack specific structure is stated using one of following scheme:
The rack includes the frame that column and cross bar are constituted, and rack is equipped with station and object disposing platform, the rack
Bottom is equipped with multiple movable pulleys, and the movable pulley is castor or universal caster wheel or the rail wheel with wheel rim；
The rack includes the frame that column and cross bar are constituted, and the bottom of the frame is equipped with multiple movable pulleys, the movement
Wheel is castor or universal caster wheel or the rail wheel with wheel rim；
The rack includes the frame that column and cross bar are constituted, the frame top be connected with pulley or hook or hanging hole or
Lanyard, rack are equipped with station and object disposing platform；
The rack includes the frame that column and cross bar are constituted, the frame top be connected with pulley or hook or hanging hole or
Lanyard, rack are equipped with station and object disposing platform；The bottom of the frame be equipped with multiple movable pulleys, the movable pulley be castor or
Universal caster wheel or rail wheel with wheel rim.
Wherein, the stuff-spraying pipe specific structure is using one of following scheme:
The stuff-spraying pipe includes material receiving tube, metering jet, adjustable dosage mouth, envelope bin gate, weighing sensor, butterfly valve, cylinder, institute
The one end and above-mentioned discharge nozzle suit for stating material receiving tube connect, and the splaying connection that discharge nozzle injects material receiving tube is movable, described
The other end of material receiving tube, that is, front end sleeve load connects the metering jet of one section of tubular, and the splaying that metering jet is injected in material receiving tube front end connects
It connects, one jet water spout is set at the place later of the material receiving tube front end and metering jet junction, jet water spout band is gradient and splicing
Pipe is connected and fixed the gradient in direction of washing by water together towards metering jet；The metering jet is connected by bolt and weighing sensor one end
It connects, the weighing sensor other end is fastened on sensor support base, and the sensor support base is fixed on material receiving tube；Institute
It states on material receiving tube and is equipped with butterfly valve with the rear of jet water spout joint, the butterfly valve is connected in the pipe of material receiving tube, and butterfly valve is logical
It crosses shaft to connect with the connecting rod outside material receiving tube, the connecting rod is connect with cylinder one end, and the cylinder other end is fastened on institute
It states on material receiving tube；The other end outer wall of above-mentioned metering jet connects the adjustable dosage mouth, and the adjustable dosage mouth is one section of casing,
It covers and is used cooperatively on metering jet, available capacity is adjustable on such metering jet, and the adjustable dosage mouth passes through screw and length
The connection of hole rail, the long hole rail are fixed on metering jet, and the exit of the adjustable dosage mouth is provided with envelope bin gate, and envelope bin gate is logical
Crossing shaft can rotate around free bearing, and free bearing is fixed on the lower section in adjustable dosage mouth exit, and spring leaf, envelope material are equipped with beside free bearing
Make to seal bin gate when not washing by water in normally closed shutdown state under spring leaf effect in door；
The stuff-spraying pipe includes material receiving tube, metering jet, seals bin gate, weighing sensor, butterfly valve, cylinder, the material receiving tube
One end and above-mentioned discharge nozzle suit connect, discharge nozzle inject material receiving tube a splaying connection it is movable, the material receiving tube it is another
One end, that is, front end sleeve load connects the metering jet of one section of tubular, and the splaying connection of metering jet is injected in material receiving tube front end, described
A jet water spout is arranged in the place later of material receiving tube front end and metering jet junction, and jet water spout band is gradient to be connected and fixed with material receiving tube
Together, wash by water direction gradient towards metering jet；The metering jet is connect by bolt with weighing sensor one end, the weighing
The sensor other end is fastened on sensor support base, and the sensor support base is fixed on material receiving tube；On the material receiving tube
And it is equipped with butterfly valve with the rear of jet water spout joint, the butterfly valve is connected in the pipe of material receiving tube, and butterfly valve passes through shaft and connects
Connecting rod connection outside expects pipe, the connecting rod are connect with cylinder one end, and the cylinder other end is fastened on the material receiving tube；
The other end exit of above-mentioned metering jet is equipped with envelope bin gate, and envelope bin gate can be rotated by shaft around free bearing, and free bearing is fixed on meter
The lower section in metering jet exit, free bearing side are equipped with spring leaf, make to seal bin gate under the spring leaf effect sealed in bin gate when not washing by water
In normally closed shutdown state.
Wherein, the feeder further includes solenoid valve, vibrator, control system, the control system include electric cabinet,
Pneumatic controlled box, circuit pipeline, remote controler, the electric cabinet and Pneumatic controlled box all connect on the rack, are provided with height in the Pneumatic controlled box
Gas distributing valve, solenoid directional control valve are pressed, gas circuit distributes to each associated cylinder work, and the total inlet pipe road of Pneumatic controlled box is equipped with loose joint
Head with high pressure soft air pipe for connecting；Related relay, indicator light, switch button are provided in the electric cabinet, by described
Circuit pipeline is connect with Pneumatic controlled box, and the electric cabinet is equipped with cable plug；Start remote controler or starts the switch on electric cabinet
The i.e. controllable stuff-spraying pipe work of button or vibrator works or pump working.
Wherein, the solenoid valve is normally closed pipeline valve, solenoid valve opening conduits after energization, closes pipeline, institute after power-off again
The one end for stating solenoid valve is connected on the jet water spout on the stuff-spraying pipe, and the other end of solenoid valve connects high pressure hose, described
High pressure hose is connected to air pressure tank.
Wherein, the vibrator includes casing, motor, eccentric block, and the eccentric block is connected with motor can follow electricity
Machine rotation, the eccentric block and motor be connected in the casing, the whipping after eccentric block rotation and generate vibration, have on casing
Connecting hole, the vibrator are connected on the outer wall of the hopper or are connected on the connector of multiple hoppers or be connected to feed bin
On outer wall.
Wherein, the air pressure tank includes tank body, air bag, water inlet, exhaust outlet, and the air bag is arranged in the tank body,
Air bag, which is equipped with, is communicated to the pipeline outside tank body with the water inlet, and punching has setting pressure between the air bag and tank inner chamber
Gas, the tank body are equipped with pressure gauge and the exhaust outlet, and charge valve, which is housed, on exhaust outlet can be used for supplementing or bleeding off one
Divide gas.
Wherein, the weighing system includes weighing sensor, weighing instrument, solenoid directional control valve, cylinder, the weighing and sensing
Device is connected on stuff-spraying pipe, and the signal cable of the weighing sensor is connect with the weighing instrument；The weighing instrument setting
In electric cabinet, the weighing instrument collection Weighing control, PLC technology, relay are output in one, and have multichannel letter
Number input corresponding multi-channel control output function；The weighing instrument is equipped with corresponding weighing sensor output switch, the weighing device
Power supply connection on power supply line and electric cabinet on table；The output switch connects with the solenoid directional control valve and control circuit
It connects, the solenoid directional control valve is connected in Pneumatic controlled box；The solenoid directional control valve is automatically controlled gas commutating valve, the electromagnetic switch
Valve is connect with high-pressure gas pipeline and cylinder, and the cylinder is connected to the butterfly valve work controlled on stuff-spraying pipe on stuff-spraying pipe.
The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: (1) feeder stuff-spraying pipe be single-row multitube or multiple row multitube, stuff-spraying pipe be equipped with
Solenoid valve may choose whether to be all turned on work, or work is opened in part, and selection is flexible and convenient, makes feeder externally accurate
Feeding；(2) feeder is equipped with station and object disposing platform, and operator can operate feeder work on station；When feed
Material machine is connect with crane when matching, and operator can drive crane operation on station makes feeder follow lifting
Machine runs and carries out external feeding；When carrying out feeding to the cultivation cabinet in farm, rotten material processing easily is carried out to cultivation cabinet
It works with branch mailbox, the abalone that the rotten material or branch mailbox that clean up come out is placed on spare container, complementary tank, which is placed on, feeds
It is transported on the object disposing platform of material machine；(3) feeder be equipped with guide tongue and vibrator, can be effectively controlled stuff-spraying pipe charging size and
Speed meets in next step quickly feeding needs, and guide tongue is easy the feed in hopper to be diverted in stuff-spraying pipe, guarantees each spray
Expects pipe has feed；(4) stuff-spraying pipe is equipped with weighing system, can accurately be carried out to the feed in metering jet by weighing system accurate
Weighing, when the feed entered in metering jet reaches setting value, butterfly valve can be automatically closed in weighing system, and indicator light is bright on electric cabinet
Wait material spray feeding, meet material spray condition stuff-spraying pipe can first material spray, and those stuff-spraying pipes for being not up to weight value continue to vibrate
Rewinding, the external feeding capacity of stuff-spraying pipe each in this way is all very accurate, avoids large error；When function of weighing failure, due to material spray
Pipe is equipped with metering jet or adds adjustable dosage mouth, and stuff-spraying pipe also available space measurement Law carries out feeding, moreover it is possible to guarantee each feeding
The consistent metering of amount is more accurate, and measures adjustable；(5) upper rack of feeder be equipped with hook or pulley be convenient to outside
Connect equipment connection；Frame lower is moved easily equipped with movable pulley, moves or push or pull on or be arranged automatically walk；(6) feeder gas
Total inlet pipe road on control case is equipped with union, and the convenient soft air pipe with outside gas supply of union connect, connects very square with disengagement
Just；Set cable socket is used cooperatively with external for plug on electric cabinet, to the power supply of feeder complete machine or de- electrical connection side
Just；(9) hopper is equipped with transparency window, can facilitate the feed surplus in observation hopper to add feed in time；(10)
The power that feed is launched out in feeder metering jet carries out slug using high pressure water, and high pressure water is by the air pressure in water slug system
Tank provides, water of the supplement water of air pressure tank in aquaculture pond, and can be automatically replenished；Water source is sufficiently that abalone is raw in aquaculture pond
Long water guarantees that feed is not contaminated in slug process, and water is recycled；(11) high pressure water is provided using air pressure tank
Have novelty creative to feeder slug, air pressure tank has had accumulator effect, has played the role of equilibrium water amount and pressure,
The water pump and safety valve for avoiding automatic water supplement frequently open and close work；Above many beneficial effects, are produced by many technical characteristics
Raw function determines and present invention point, has practicability, novelty and creativeness, practical, it is easy to manufacture go out
It comes true, is to solve existing cultivation waterborne and falling behind feeding technology and provide a kind of efficiently automatic feeder, using this
Feeding procedure general effect can easily and fast after application technology, and high production efficiency, labor intensity are small.
Detailed description of the invention
The stereoscopic schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is one jiao in the existing workshop of abalone breeding on the bank；
Fig. 2 is a kind of box for breeding group of existing abalone breeding；
Fig. 3 is a kind of main view of feeder with weighing system of the application first embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the weighing system schematic diagram in the application first embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the high pressure gas distribution system schematic diagram in the application first embodiment feeder；
Fig. 8 is the water slug system principle schematic diagram in the application first embodiment feeder；
Fig. 9 is farm's feed system schematic diagram with the feeder of the application second embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solution to the application is further described in detail, it is clear that institute
Description embodiment is only the section Example of the application.
It as shown in figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, is a kind of main view of feeder with weighing system of the application first embodiment
Figure, side view, partial enlarged view, the feeder 8 include rack 81, feed bin 82, hopper 821, stuff-spraying pipe 83, stuff-spraying pipe transverse direction
Adjust device 87, material leakage reception device 88, weighing system 80, high pressure gas distribution system 08, water slug system 47, control system
89, the rack 81 includes the frame that four columns 811 and cross bar are constituted, and rack is equipped with station 812 and object disposing platform
813, the rack lower section is equipped with movable pulley 814, is equipped with the hanging pin hole 817 for being horizontally through diameter above framework pillar；It is described
Feed bin 82 is fastened on the upper rack, and vertical direction connects one or connects multiple hoppers side by side below the feed bin
821, on the hopper outer wall or multiple hopper connectors are equipped with vibrator 822, and side surface direction of the hopper since bottom is set
Set one or more discharge nozzles 8211, multiple discharge nozzles along hopper vertical direction arranged and towards one from top to bottom
It causes, and export direction level slightly has gradient downward, the discharge nozzle is equipped with band arc with hopper junction and inside hopper
Guide tongue 8212；The transparency window 8214 of strip is equipped on hopper along vertical direction, it is surplus for observing the feed in hopper
Surplus to add feed in time；
The stuff-spraying pipe 83 includes material receiving tube 84, metering jet 841, adjustable dosage mouth 85, envelope bin gate 86, weighing sensor
844, butterfly valve 847, cylinder 848, one end of the material receiving tube 84 and above-mentioned discharge nozzle 8211 suit connect, and discharge nozzle injects splicing
The splaying connection of pipe is movable, and the other end, that is, front end sleeve load of the material receiving tube 84 connects the metering jet 841 of one section of tubular
(tubular volume capacity can be used as metering), the splaying connection of metering jet is injected in material receiving tube front end, in the material receiving tube front end
One jet water spout 842 is set with the place later of metering jet junction, jet water spout band is gradient to be connected and fixed together with material receiving tube, punching
The gradient in water direction is towards metering jet；The metering jet is connect by bolt with 844 one end of weighing sensor, the weighing and sensing
The device other end is fastened on sensor support base 845, and the sensor support base is fixed on material receiving tube 84；On the material receiving tube
And be equipped with butterfly valve 847 with the rear of jet water spout joint, the butterfly valve is connected in the pipe of material receiving tube, butterfly valve by shaft with
Connecting rod 846 outside material receiving tube connects, and the connecting rod is connect with 848 one end of cylinder, and the cylinder other end is fastened on described
On material receiving tube；The other end outer wall of above-mentioned metering jet connects the adjustable dosage mouth 85, and the adjustable dosage mouth is one section of casing,
It covers and is used cooperatively on metering jet, available capacity is adjustable on such metering jet, and the adjustable dosage mouth passes through screw and length
Hole rail 843 connects, and the long hole rail is fixed on metering jet, and the exit of the adjustable dosage mouth 85 is provided with envelope bin gate 86,
Envelope bin gate can be rotated by shaft around free bearing 862, and free bearing is fixed on the lower section in adjustable dosage mouth exit, be equipped with beside free bearing
Spring leaf 861, envelope bin gate make to seal bin gate when not washing by water under the effect of spring leaf 861 in normally closed shutdown state；Certainly not
When adjustable dosage mouth is arranged, above-mentioned envelope bin gate 86 is just set up directly on 841 exit of metering jet；
Above-mentioned stuff-spraying pipe transverse adjustment device 87 is one or more stuff-spraying pipe 83 and going out in rack and hopper
Expects pipe 8211 connects position and can adjust, and the stuff-spraying pipe transverse adjustment device 87 includes sleeve 871, connection frame 872, cylinder
873, the connection frame 872 is connected in 871 centre bore of sleeve being capable of horizontal left and right activity, the connection frame and above-mentioned spray
Expects pipe 83 is all fixedly connected with, and the connection frame is connect with described cylinder one end, and the cylinder other end connects rack 81
On, by the telescopic movable of cylinder, can control stuff-spraying pipe or so telescopic movable, (direction is with right and left corresponding to attached drawing 5
To)；
Jet water spout 842 on the stuff-spraying pipe 83 is connect with 831 one end of solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve other end connects high pressure soft water
Pipe 832, the high pressure hose are connected in water slug system 47 and connect with supply line；
The lower part of rack 81 is arranged in the material leakage reception device 88, and the receiver in the material leakage reception device is scalable
For receiving the feed that leaks down of top stuff-spraying pipe 83, and can automatic or manual collect in collection box, the collection box is fixed on
It is extracted under rack or to be movable；
The control system 89 includes electric cabinet 891, Pneumatic controlled box 892, circuit pipeline, is provided with high pressure gas in Pneumatic controlled box
Distributing valve, solenoid directional control valve, distribute to associated cylinder work, and the total inlet pipe road of Pneumatic controlled box is equipped with union 801 and is used for and sky
The connection of press tracheae；It is provided with related relay, indicator light, switch button, weighing instrument in the electric cabinet 891, passes through electricity
Road pipeline is connect with Pneumatic controlled box and weighing sensor and water pump, and the setting panel on the weighing instrument can connect exposed in electricity
It controls on case panel, parameter setting can be carried out to weighing instrument on electric cabinet panel, the electric cabinet is equipped with cable plug
803；
The weighing system 80 includes metering jet 841, weighing sensor 844, weighing instrument, after feed enters metering jet,
Feed weight transfer passes through the calculating of weighing instrument to weighing sensor, when the gravity of feed reaches the setting of weighing instrument
When value, the cylinder control butterfly valve on stuff-spraying pipe is closed, and guarantees that the feed metering in the metering jet that will be ejected is accurate；
The water slug system 47 includes air pressure tank 471, water pump (self priming pump) 472, suction hose 4721, solenoid valve, described
Water pump extracts water by suction hose 4721 from aquaculture pond or various forms of feed cisterns or water supply network and stores up in the air pressure tank
High pressure water is generated after water, high pressure water is connect by high pressure hose 832 and solenoid valve with the jet water spout on stuff-spraying pipe；Open electricity
After magnet valve, high pressure water is just gone out from jet water spout, and the feed in metering jet is delivered away, realizes the feeding work that feeds intake；
The air compressor machine includes compressor, motor, air accumulator, pipeline control system, and compressor generates under motor driven
High pressure gas be stored in air accumulator, compressor, motor are all fixed on above the shell of air accumulator and are combined into one, by
Pipeline control system connects；After the gas in air accumulator is by external use, when gas pressure is reduced to setting value in tank,
The control system of air compressor machine can automatically turn on motor, and compressor operating gives air accumulator make-up gas, after the high-voltage value of setting
It is automatically closed；The miniature movable type air compressor machine of standard in the market can be selected in the air compressor machine；The air compressor machine, which can be set, is feeding
It on material machine, also can be set on the workshop other than feeder, connect by high pressure soft air pipe with union 801 on feeder.
As shown in fig. 6, the weighing system 80 include weighing sensor 844, weighing instrument 805, solenoid directional control valve 807,
Cylinder 848, the weighing sensor 844 are connected on stuff-spraying pipe, the signal cable of the weighing sensor and the weighing instrument
Table 805 connects；The weighing instrument is arranged in electric cabinet, the weighing collection Weighing control, PLC technology, relay output
In one, and there are multiple signals to input corresponding multi-channel control output function；The weighing instrument is equipped with corresponding weighing and sensing
The output switch 8052 of device 844, the power supply line 8051 on the weighing instrument are connect with the power supply on electric cabinet；The output is opened
It closes 8052 to connect with the solenoid directional control valve 807 and control circuit 806, the solenoid directional control valve 807 is connected in Pneumatic controlled box；
The solenoid directional control valve is that automatically controlled gas commutating valve, the solenoid directional control valve and high-pressure gas pipeline 808 and cylinder 848 connect
It connects, the cylinder is connected to the butterfly valve work controlled on stuff-spraying pipe on stuff-spraying pipe；
The weighing instrument working principle of weighing sensor and setting control: the gravity of feed reaches weighing by metering jet and passes
Sensor makes sensor internal elastomer deform, and the chip on elastomer for adhering sensor also mutually strains therewith foil gauge
Shape generates voltage difference so as to cause the electric bridge disequilibrium on foil gauge, exports and believes to by the directly proportional voltage of title object weight
Number give weighing instrument；At this moment each road voltage signal for the reflection feed relative that the sensor on each stuff-spraying pipe is sent is transferred to title
Weight instrument processing, each voltage signal is distinguished and is turned between further progress enhanced processing, simulation and number by weighing instrument later
It changes and is handled with volume of data, can directly show weight data and storage in digital form, output control can also be carried out；
Weighing instrument can be inputted using multichannel load cell signal, multiple-channel output control；The weighing instrument of this setting control can
The control that various complexity are realized according to different weighing weight datas, batching control, quantitative control etc. suitable for various materials；
Weighing system working principle on feeder is: weighing instrument is arranged in the electric cabinet of feeding machine control system,
Load cell signal cable on stuff-spraying pipe is connect with weighing instrument, and the weight of weighing sensor is provided on weighing instrument
Value, when the metering jet on stuff-spraying pipe or when filling upper feed plus adjustable dosage mouth and reaching weight value set by weighing instrument,
It is bright that indicator light is corresponded on weighing instrument panel, while output switch work in weighing instrument, that is, connect a switching circuitry, this
The solenoid directional control valve work on the gas piping of switch control cylinder is exported, cylinder movement drives butterfly valve rotation, closes splicing
Feed in pipe enters back into metering jet, guarantees the feed relative accurate stable filled in metering jet, and error is small；When in metering jet
After feed sprays, corresponding output switch is just automatically closed in weighing instrument, and cylinder restores reset condition butterfly valve and opens, and material receiving tube again may be used
With to metering jet charge, in cycles.
As shown in fig. 7, the high pressure gas distribution system 08 includes air compressor machine 800, gas distributing valve (or gas collection plate)
8001, gas commutating valve A807, gas commutating valve B8831, gas commutating valve C8731, cylinder A848, cylinder B883, cylinder
C873, the air compressor machine 800 are connected to gas distributing valve 8001 by high pressure soft air pipe 8011, and the gas distributing valve passes through more
Road piping connection is to gas commutating valve A807, gas commutating valve B8831, gas commutating valve C8731；The gas commutating valve A807
It is connect with cylinder A848, cylinder A848 is connected on stuff-spraying pipe, controls metering jet material inlet valve (butterfly valve) in weighing system；It is described
Gas commutating valve B8831 is connect with cylinder B883, and cylinder B883 is connected in material leakage reception device, is controlled in material leakage reception device
Receiver telescopic movable；The gas commutating valve C8731 is connect with cylinder C873, and cylinder C873 is connected to stuff-spraying pipe and laterally adjusts
In engagement positions, control stuff-spraying pipe transversal stretching activity；Above-mentioned gas distributing valve, gas commutating valve A807, gas commutating valve
B8831, gas commutating valve C8731 are arranged in the Pneumatic controlled box of feeding machine control system.
As shown in figure 8, the water slug system 47 includes electric cabinet 891, air pressure tank 471, water pump (self priming pump) 472, height
Hose 832, solenoid valve 831, jet water spout 842 are pressed, the air pressure tank 471 is also pressurized tank or expansion drum, the air pressure tank
Water inlet connects into supply line, the suction of the water pump by the water outlet of gate valve 475 and check-valves 473 and the water pump 472
Water pipe 4721 is that hose one end is hung from above in aquaculture pond 97, and the aquaculture pond is provided with the water of cultivation；The gate valve 475 and only
Return valve 473 between be connected with safety valve 474 and the high pressure hose 832, be connected in parallel on the high pressure hose one or
Multiple solenoid valves 831, each solenoid valve connect a jet water spout 842, and the jet water spout is arranged on stuff-spraying pipe；On
Air pressure tank is stated equipped with charge valve 4713 and pressure gauge 4712, the pressure gauge, which has, adjusts pressure size and pressure switch function
Can, the power supply line connection that the pressure switch in the pressure gauge connects control circuit to the electric cabinet 891, on the electric cabinet
To the water pump 472；
The structure of air pressure tank: the air pressure tank includes cylinder of steel body, air bag, water inlet, exhaust outlet, and the air bag is arranged in institute
It states in cylinder of steel body, air bag is equipped with the water inlet, and to be communicated to cylinder of steel external, and punching is set between the air bag and cylinder of steel intracoelomic cavity
The nitrogen of constant-pressure, the cylinder of steel body are equipped with pressure gauge and the exhaust outlet, can be used for supplementing equipped with charge valve on exhaust outlet
Or bleed off a part of nitrogen；
The working principle of air pressure tank: when the water that there is pressure in outside enters the inside air bag in air pressure tank, air bag opens up swollen
Swollen, the nitrogen being sealed in tank is compressed, and volume becomes smaller pressure rise after nitrogen is compressed, until gas pressure in air pressure tank
To stop intaking in air bag when reaching consistent with the water pressure in air bag；When the external force disappearance pressure reduction of water in air bag, gas
Press the gas pressure in tank to be greater than the pressure of water in air bag, gas expansion at this time, water is discharged in air bag, until gas pressure with
Stop draining when the pressure of water reaches consistent again；Therefore air pressure tank has had accumulator effect, plays equilibrium water amount and pressure
Effect, avoid automatic water supplement water pump and safety valve frequently open and close work；
Water slug System Working Principle: two pressure control points of p1, p2, each pressure are set in the pressure gauge of air pressure tank
Point is connected with the control relay in electric cabinet 891；P1 is that water pump starts pressure, and p2 is water pump termination of pumping pressure；Work as air pressure tank
Interior pressure is p2, and the supply line of water slug system is in elevated pressures state, and water pump 472 is in halted state；Work as electromagnetism
Valve 831 is opened, and slug pipe 842 is to bath slug is carried out in metering jet when, the water in air pressure tank starts slowly to be lost, in air pressure tank
When pressure is down to p1 from p2, relevant control relay works in electric cabinet, and water pump starts automatically to air pressure tank moisturizing, until in tank
When pressure reaches p2, water pump is automatically stopped work, to guarantee the standing storage of air pressure tank inner storing water；Safety in water slug system
Valve 474 is for protecting air pressure tank internal water pressure, and when hypertonia, safety valve automatically opens high pressure water spilling and returns to aquaculture pond；
Check-valves 473 avoids in pressurized tank high pressure water flow to water pump direction；After gate valve 475 is closed, it is convenient for the subsequent pipeline pipe fitting of gate valve
Maintenance is disposed and the water storage in air pressure tank is not lost.
As shown in figure 9, be farm's feed system schematic diagram with the feeder of the application second embodiment, this
Figure is described further how the feeder carries out the feeding work that feeds intake in farm；Farm's feed system includes
Aquaculture pond 97, cultivation cabinet 6, crane 1, feeder 8, the structure of the feeder 8 are described in the application first embodiment
Feeder structure；The cultivation cabinet 6 is a kind of novel cultivation cabinet, different from existing box for breeding group, horizontal in the cultivation cabinet
The perpendicular column of row insert the box for breeding 62 of numerous drawer types, have abalone cultivating in box for breeding, box for breeding side is equipped with feeding port 621；
The cultivation cabinet is placed in the aquaculture pond；The feeder passes through hoisting mechanism 3 and hanger 31 and hanging operating mechanism 32
It is connect with crane 1, hanger 31, which is connected on crane, makes feeding function that crane be followed to run；When feeder is close to cultivation cabinet
When, operator on the station of feeder can the suspension hook 10 to crane be attached and disengage with lifting lug on cultivation cabinet 6；
When feeding, cultivation cabinet is lifted out on the pond face of aquaculture pond by crane 1, and feeder passes through hoisting mechanism and hanging operation machine
The control activity of stuff-spraying pipe transverse adjusting mechanism on structure and feeder, enable stuff-spraying pipe on feeder with respect to cultivation cabinet into
Row is far and near up and down mobile, realizes that each feeding port on stuff-spraying pipe alignment cultivation cabinet carries out accurate positionin feeding；It regulates
The suitable position of feeder and cultivation cabinet makes the stuff-spraying pipe 83 on feeder be directed at the feeding port 621 on cultivation cabinet, starting control
System, the stuff-spraying pipe 83 on feeder can quantitatively spray feed moment and carry out feeding to cultivation cabinet.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of feeder with weighing system, it is characterised in that: the feeder includes rack, feed bin, hopper, material spray
Pipe, weighing system, air pressure tank, water pump, the upper rack connect the feed bin, and vertical direction connects one below the feed bin
Or multiple hoppers, wherein one or more described hoppers are equipped with transparency window；Multiple stuff-spraying pipes are along the perpendicular of the hopper
Histogram is connected to arrangement, and multiple stuff-spraying pipes are arranged to one or more columns per page and outlet direction is consistent, and export direction is horizontal
To slightly level；The stuff-spraying pipe is equipped with weighing sensor, and the weighing system is launched out in the stuff-spraying pipe per secondary
This feed a part gone carries out Weighing；The air pressure tank, water pump are connected in the rack, and the water pump gives the air pressure
Tank supplies water, and the air pressure tank can generate and store high pressure water；The feeder is power the stuff-spraying pipe using the high pressure water
The feed inside measured is launched away.
2. a kind of feeder with weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper rack connection
The feed bin, feed bin lower section vertical direction connects one or connects multiple hoppers side by side, along vertical side on the hopper
To the transparency window for being equipped with strip；Multiple discharge nozzles are arranged in side surface direction of the hopper since bottom up, the multiple
Vertical direction from top to bottom arranged and towards consistent of the discharge nozzle along hopper, and the lateral slightly water of export direction
Flat, the discharge nozzle is equipped with guide tongue with hopper junction and inside hopper；The rack specific structure uses following scheme
One of:
The rack includes the frame that column and cross bar are constituted, and rack is equipped with station and object disposing platform, the bottom of the frame
Equipped with multiple movable pulleys, the movable pulley is castor or universal caster wheel or the rail wheel with wheel rim；
The rack includes the frame that column and cross bar are constituted, and the bottom of the frame is equipped with multiple movable pulleys, and the movable pulley is
Castor or universal caster wheel or rail wheel with wheel rim；
The rack includes the frame that column and cross bar are constituted, and the frame top is connected with pulley or hook or hanging hole or extension
Rope, rack are equipped with station and object disposing platform；
The rack includes the frame that column and cross bar are constituted, and the frame top is connected with pulley or hook or hanging hole or extension
Rope, rack are equipped with station and object disposing platform；The bottom of the frame is equipped with multiple movable pulleys, and the movable pulley is castor or ten thousand
To castor or with the rail wheel of wheel rim.
3. a kind of feeder with weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stuff-spraying pipe is specifically tied
Structure is using one of following scheme:
The stuff-spraying pipe includes material receiving tube, metering jet, adjustable dosage mouth, seals bin gate, weighing sensor, butterfly valve, cylinder, described to connect
One end of expects pipe and above-mentioned discharge nozzle suit connect, and the splaying that discharge nozzle injects material receiving tube connects movable, the splicing
The other end of pipe, that is, front end sleeve load connects the metering jet of one section of tubular, and the splaying connection of metering jet is injected in material receiving tube front end,
One jet water spout is set at the place later of the material receiving tube front end and metering jet junction, jet water spout band is gradient to be connected with material receiving tube
Connect it is fixed together, the gradient in direction of washing by water is towards metering jet；The metering jet is connect by bolt with weighing sensor one end, institute
It states the weighing sensor other end to be fastened on sensor support base, the sensor support base is fixed on material receiving tube；It is described to connect
It is equipped with butterfly valve in expects pipe and with the rear of jet water spout joint, the butterfly valve is connected in the pipe of material receiving tube, and butterfly valve is by turning
Axis is connect with the connecting rod outside material receiving tube, and the connecting rod is connect with cylinder one end, and the cylinder other end is fastened on described connect
In expects pipe；The other end outer wall of above-mentioned metering jet connects the adjustable dosage mouth, and the adjustable dosage mouth is one section of casing, covers
It is used cooperatively on metering jet, available capacity is adjustable on such metering jet, and the adjustable dosage mouth passes through screw and long hole rail
Connection, the long hole rail are fixed on metering jet, and the exit of the adjustable dosage mouth is provided with envelope bin gate, and envelope bin gate is by turning
Axis can be rotated around free bearing, and free bearing is fixed on the lower section in adjustable dosage mouth exit, be equipped with spring leaf beside free bearing, sealed in bin gate
Spring leaf effect under make to seal bin gate when not washing by water in normally closed shutdown state；
The stuff-spraying pipe includes material receiving tube, metering jet, envelope bin gate, weighing sensor, butterfly valve, cylinder, one end of the material receiving tube
It is set with and connects with above-mentioned discharge nozzle, the splaying that discharge nozzle injects material receiving tube connects movable, the other end of the material receiving tube
That is the front end sleeve load metering jet that connects one section of tubular, the splaying connection of metering jet is injected in material receiving tube front end, in the splicing
A jet water spout is arranged in the place later of pipe front end and metering jet junction, and jet water spout band is gradient to be connected and fixed one with material receiving tube
It rises, the gradient in direction of washing by water is towards metering jet；The metering jet is connect by bolt with weighing sensor one end, and the weighing passes
The sensor other end is fastened on sensor support base, and the sensor support base is fixed on material receiving tube；On the material receiving tube simultaneously
And it is equipped with butterfly valve with the rear of jet water spout joint, the butterfly valve is connected in the pipe of material receiving tube, and butterfly valve passes through shaft and splicing
Connecting rod connection outside pipe, the connecting rod are connect with cylinder one end, and the cylinder other end is fastened on the material receiving tube；On
The other end exit for stating metering jet is equipped with envelope bin gate, and envelope bin gate can be rotated by shaft around free bearing, and free bearing is fixed on metering
The lower section in mouth exit is equipped with spring leaf beside free bearing, make to seal under the spring leaf effect sealed in bin gate bin gate when not washing by water at
In normally closed shutdown state.
4. a kind of feeder with weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeder also wraps
Solenoid valve, vibrator, control system are included, the control system includes electric cabinet, Pneumatic controlled box, circuit pipeline, remote controler, the electricity
Control case and Pneumatic controlled box all connect on the rack, and high pressure gas distributing valve, solenoid directional control valve, gas circuit point are provided in the Pneumatic controlled box
The each associated cylinder work of dispensing, the total inlet pipe road of Pneumatic controlled box is equipped with union for connecting with high pressure soft air pipe；The electricity
It is provided with related relay, indicator light, switch button in control case, is connect by the circuit pipeline with Pneumatic controlled box, it is described automatically controlled
Case is equipped with cable plug；Start remote controler or starts the i.e. controllable stuff-spraying pipe work of switch button or the vibration on electric cabinet
Device work or pump working.
5. a kind of feeder with weighing system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the solenoid valve is normally closed
Pipeline valve, solenoid valve opening conduits after energization close pipeline again after power-off, one end of the solenoid valve is connected to the stuff-spraying pipe
On jet water spout on, the other end of solenoid valve connects high pressure hose, and the high pressure hose is connected to air pressure tank.
6. a kind of feeder with weighing system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the vibrator includes machine
Shell, motor, eccentric block, the eccentric block is connected with motor to follow motor to rotate, and the eccentric block and motor are connected to
In the casing, eccentric block rotation after whipping and generate vibration, have connecting hole on casing, the vibrator is connected to the material
On the outer wall of bucket or it is connected on the connector of multiple hoppers or is connected on feed bin outer wall.
7. a kind of feeder with weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air pressure tank includes tank
Body, air bag, water inlet, exhaust outlet, the air bag are arranged in the tank body, and air bag, which is equipped with, is communicated to tank with the water inlet
External pipeline, punching has the gas of setting pressure between the air bag and tank inner chamber, and the tank body is equipped with pressure gauge and institute
Exhaust outlet is stated, charge valve, which is housed, on exhaust outlet can be used for supplementing or bleeding off a part of gas.
8. a kind of feeder with weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weighing system includes
Weighing sensor, weighing instrument, solenoid directional control valve, cylinder, the weighing sensor are connected on stuff-spraying pipe, the weighing and sensing
The signal cable of device is connect with the weighing instrument；The weighing instrument is arranged in electric cabinet, the weighing instrument collection weighing
Control, PLC technology, relay are output in one, and there are multiple signals to input corresponding multi-channel control output function；Institute
It states weighing instrument and is equipped with corresponding weighing sensor output switch, the power supply on power supply line and electric cabinet in the weighing instrument connects
It connects；The output switch is connect with the solenoid directional control valve and control circuit, and the solenoid directional control valve is connected in Pneumatic controlled box；
The solenoid directional control valve is automatically controlled gas commutating valve, and the solenoid directional control valve is connect with high-pressure gas pipeline and cylinder, described
Cylinder is connected to the butterfly valve work controlled on stuff-spraying pipe on stuff-spraying pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810937353.2A CN108967302A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of feeder with weighing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810937353.2A CN108967302A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of feeder with weighing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108967302A true CN108967302A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64553176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810937353.2A Pending CN108967302A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of feeder with weighing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108967302A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117775738A (en) * | 2024-02-27 | 2024-03-29 | 无锡市可竹自动化科技有限公司 | Sealed weightless masterbatch feeder and control method for accurate feeding thereof |
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| CN104335948A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Intensive cultivation device with intelligent feed supply |
| JP2016059381A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2016-04-25 | 大韓民国 | Pressure resistance adjustment type underwater upward feed supply device for floating fish preserve |
| CN206118817U (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-04-26 | 周轩 | Positive pressure miniature pipeline carries feeder |
| CN206606405U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-11-03 | 大连金马衡器有限公司 | Twin-bucket quantitative weighing packing device |
| CN207054508U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-03-02 | 陈云燕 | A kind of abalone culture feed system of band hanging travelling mechanism |
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2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201810937353.2A patent/CN108967302A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016059381A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2016-04-25 | 大韓民国 | Pressure resistance adjustment type underwater upward feed supply device for floating fish preserve |
| CN104335948A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Intensive cultivation device with intelligent feed supply |
| CN206118817U (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-04-26 | 周轩 | Positive pressure miniature pipeline carries feeder |
| CN206606405U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-11-03 | 大连金马衡器有限公司 | Twin-bucket quantitative weighing packing device |
| CN207054508U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-03-02 | 陈云燕 | A kind of abalone culture feed system of band hanging travelling mechanism |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117775738A (en) * | 2024-02-27 | 2024-03-29 | 无锡市可竹自动化科技有限公司 | Sealed weightless masterbatch feeder and control method for accurate feeding thereof |
| CN117775738B (en) * | 2024-02-27 | 2024-04-19 | 无锡市可竹自动化科技有限公司 | Sealed weightless masterbatch feeder and control method for accurate feeding thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181211 |