CN108951948A - A kind of energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability - Google Patents

A kind of energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108951948A
CN108951948A CN201810944374.7A CN201810944374A CN108951948A CN 108951948 A CN108951948 A CN 108951948A CN 201810944374 A CN201810944374 A CN 201810944374A CN 108951948 A CN108951948 A CN 108951948A
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China
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shear wall
section
energy
cylinder
arrangement
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CN201810944374.7A
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CN108951948B (en
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张香成
赵军
张丽娟
阮晓辉
周甲佳
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN202311739922.XA priority patent/CN117779989A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of energy-consuming shear walls with dual automatic recovery ability, including ordinary reinforced concrete shear wall body, vertical high strengthening tendons material is equipped at left and right sides of shear wall body, in wall before common vertical and horizontal direction distribution bar composition, annular cross section V-arrangement damper of the setting with automatic recovery ability between two rows of distribution bar nets afterwards, annular cross section V-arrangement damper it is interior, annular cross section V-arrangement damp channel is formed between outer barrel, a left side for inner cylinder, right both ends are equipped with cylindrical piston bar, piston-rod lower end is equipped with cylindrical piston, upper end is connected with the wirerope being anchored in wall, seal chamber is formed between the piston of inner cylinder and the inside of inner cylinder, Energy dissipating material is filled in seal chamber;Annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel both ends are equipped with round cylinder cover plate, and cover board upper end is connected with the steel strand wires being anchored in wall, and the periphery of steel strand wires is equipped with metal bellows;The shear wall has dual automatic recovery ability, and energy dissipation capacity is strong.

Description

A kind of energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability
Technical field
The invention belongs to building structure aseismatic fields, and in particular to a kind of energy consumption shearing with dual automatic recovery ability Wall.
Background technique
Reinforced concrete shear wall is the main lateral resistant member in modern concrete Structural Engineering, bearing capacity and anti- Shock stability is to the safe and reliable most important of high building structure.Currently, the Aseismic Design principle of China's high building structure is " small earthquakes are not bad, medium ones can be repaired, and large ones cannot fall ".Under strong geological process, reinforced concrete shear wall is mainly moulded by bullet Property deformation come the seismic energy that dissipates, therefore, after shake shear wall will generate different degrees of damage and biggish residual deformation, lead Structure is caused to be difficult to repair and lose using function, final structure can only be pushed over reconstruction.In order to reduce the remnants of structure after earthquake It deforms and the use function of fast quick-recovery structure proposes Self-resetting shear wall structure in succession both at home and abroad and wave and cut in recent years Power wall construction etc., mainly improved by configuring high tensile reinforcement or steel strand wires in shear wall the intensity of structure, safety stock and Deformability reduces the residual deformation of structure after earthquake so that structure be made to keep elastic property under strong geological process, and The use function of fast quick-recovery structure.
However, although Self-resetting shear wall can guarantee to tie with shear wall is waved by setting high tensile reinforcement or steel strand wires Elastic property of the structure under severe earthquake action realizes the runback bit function of structure, but seismic structural response is often excessive, and the energy that consumes energy Power wretched insufficiency.
Summary of the invention
To solve above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with dual automatic recovery ability Energy-consuming shear wall, which not only itself has recoverable function, but also setting has automatic recovery ability inside wall Energy-consumption shock-absorption device has stronger energy dissipation capacity, to mitigate the seismic response of structure in earthquake, and reduces knot after shake The residual deformation of structure, the use function of fast quick-recovery structure.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of energy-consuming shear walls with dual automatic recovery ability, including reinforced concrete shear wall wall Body, common vertical distribution bar and common horizontal direction distribution bar are equipped in reinforced concrete shear wall wall, and the reinforcing bar is mixed Vertical high strengthening tendons material is equipped at left and right sides of solidifying soil shear wall body, common vertical distribution bar and common horizontal direction are distributed steel Annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel, annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder are equipped between forward and backward two rows of distribution bar nets of muscle composition Together with cylinder is poured with reinforced concrete shear wall wall, annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel is made of inner cylinder and outer barrel, Annular cross section V-arrangement damp channel is formed between inner cylinder and outer barrel, the left and right both ends of inner cylinder are equipped with piston rod, living The lower end of stopper rod is equipped with cylindrical piston, the cylindrical piston of the piston-rod lower end in the left side of inner cylinder, the right side of inner cylinder Seal chamber is formed between the cylindrical piston of piston-rod lower end and the inside of inner cylinder, and fluid damping energy consumption is filled in seal chamber Material;The both ends of the annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel are fixedly installed round cylinder cover plate, under round cylinder cover plate Surface is carved there are six circumferentially equally distributed fan annulus, piston rod and inner cylinder, cylindrical piston, between cylinder cover plate Circular cylinder chamber is surrounded, circular cylinder chamber is connected to annular cross section V-arrangement damp channel by fanning annulus;It is described The upper end of the piston rod of arranged on left and right sides is respectively connected with wirerope, and the upper surface of the circle cylinder cover plate is respectively connected with steel strand The periphery of line, wirerope and steel strand wires is provided with metal bellows, and the upper end of wirerope and steel strand wires passes through anchor slab and anchors On reinforced concrete shear wall wall.
According to the above-mentioned energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability, ring is offered on the outside of the cylindrical piston Shape seal groove, annular seal groove is interior to be equipped with O-ring seal.
According to the above-mentioned energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability, the high strengthening tendons material is that steel strand wires or fiber increase Strong composite material bar.
According to the above-mentioned energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability, the concrete shear wall of left lower is positioned For A point, the anchor point of the anchor slab of left upper portion is B, and the anchor point of the anchor slab of right upper portion is C, and the concrete of lower right side is cut Power wall is positioned as D point, and the lower end fixed point of annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel is E.
According to the above-mentioned energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability, the wirerope need to apply prestressing force, described Steel strand wires are not required to apply prestressing force.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) a kind of energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability of the invention is by setting Set high strengthening tendons material in reinforced concrete shear wall and damper cylinder cover plate and the steel strand wires in shear wall corner provide it is double Weight elastic restoring force, makes shear wall be restored to original position as far as possible after earthquake, therefore, the energy-consuming shear wall self- recoverage energy Power is strong, and can enhance the recoverable function of building structure, continue to use structure can after macroseism.(2) one kind of the invention Energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability use speed relationship type or intelligent damping material, do not influence shake after device and The self-healing of building structure;Damping and the energy dissipation capacity of structure can also be increased simultaneously, building structure when reducing geological process Dynamic response, to increase the anti-seismic performance of structure.(3) reusable together with damper is poured with shear wall, after shake No replacement is required.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of Standard schematic diagram of energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical cross section schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is F-F diagrammatic cross-section in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is N-N diagrammatic cross-section in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected Range.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability, including reinforcing bar are mixed Soil shear wall body 21 is coagulated, common vertical distribution bar 23 is equipped in reinforced concrete shear wall wall 21 and common horizontal direction is divided Cloth reinforcing bar 24, the left and right sides of the reinforced concrete shear wall wall 21 is equipped with vertical high strengthening tendons material 22, common vertically to divide Annular cross section V-arrangement is equipped between cloth reinforcing bar 23 and forward and backward two rows of distribution bar nets of common 24 composition of horizontal direction distribution bar to hinder Buddhist nun's device cylinder barrel 6, together with annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel 6 is poured with reinforced concrete shear wall wall 21, annular cross section V Shape damper cylinder barrel 6, annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel 6 are made of inner cylinder and outer barrel, shape between inner cylinder and outer barrel Circlewise section V-arrangement damp channel 4, the left and right both ends of inner cylinder are equipped with piston rod 5, and the lower end of piston rod 5 is equipped with cylinder Shape piston 3, the cylindrical piston 3 of 5 lower end of piston rod in the left side of inner cylinder, 5 lower end of piston rod on the right side of inner cylinder circle Seal chamber is formed between cylinder-piston 3 and the inside of inner cylinder, and fluid damping Energy dissipating material 1 is filled in seal chamber;The ring The both ends of shape section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel 6 are fixedly installed round cylinder cover plate 10, and the lower surface of round cylinder cover plate 10 is carved There are six circumferentially equally distributed fan annulus 9, piston rod 5 and inner cylinder 2, cylindrical piston 3, between cylinder cover plate 10 Circular cylinder chamber 8 is surrounded, circular cylinder chamber 8 is connected to annular cross section V-arrangement damp channel 4 by fanning annulus 9; The upper end of the piston rod 5 of the arranged on left and right sides is respectively connected with wirerope 11, and the upper surface of the circle cylinder cover plate 10 connects It is connected to steel strand wires 12, the periphery of wirerope 11 and steel strand wires 12 is provided with metal bellows 13, wirerope 11 and steel strand wires 12 Upper end pass through anchor slab 14 and be anchored on reinforced concrete shear wall wall 21.
In order to increase the leakproofness between cylindrical piston 3 and inner cylinder 2, the outside of the cylindrical piston 3 is offered Annular seal groove, annular seal groove is interior to be equipped with O-ring seal 7.
Above-mentioned high strengthening tendons material 22 is steel strand wires or fiber-reinforced composite material rib;Above-mentioned has dual automatic recovery ability Energy-consuming shear wall in, the concrete shear wall of left lower is positioned as A point, and the anchor point of the anchor slab of left upper portion is B, right The anchor point of the anchor slab of upper lateral part is C, and the concrete shear wall of lower right side is positioned as D point, annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder The lower end fixed point of cylinder (6) is E.
In order to reduce the flexible deformation of wirerope 11, and the relative displacement between shear wall BE (or CE) is converted as far as possible For the relative displacement between annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel 6 and piston rod 5, the wirerope 11 need to apply prestressing force.
The working principle of the invention:
Under Horizontal Seismic Load, shear wall structure can generate relative floor displacement, and shear wall body top is left and right Relative to the point E of lower part reciprocal horizontal relative displacement occurs for terminal B, C, and the distance of BE two o'clock can be elongated or shorten.As BE two When the distance of point is elongated (Distance Shortened of CE two o'clock at this time).Since damper cylinder barrel 6 is fixed on E point, wire rope connection point B (or point C) and piston rod end, and wirerope is applied with prestressing force in advance, therefore, wirerope 11 shear wall BE (or CE) it Between relative displacement be converted to the relative displacement between damper cylinder barrel 6 and piston rod 5.In damper left upper portion chamber 8 Volume-diminished, damping energy dissipation material flow into damper right upper portion chamber through fan annulus 9 and damp channel 4, damper The piston and piston rod on right side are then close to E point under fluid pressure effect.When the distance of CE two o'clock is elongated, damper is right Volume-diminished in upper lateral part chamber 8, damping energy dissipation material flow on the left of damper through fan annulus 9 and damp channel 4 In portion's chamber.Therefore, in earthquake, damping energy dissipation material flows back and forth in damp channel, will generate damping force and energy dissipating Cushioning effect to effectively consume the seismic energy of incoming building structure, and reduces power of the structure under seismic loading Response, improves the anti-seismic performance of building structure.
Since the high strengthening tendons material 22 and tie point B (or point of 21 arranged on left and right sides of reinforced concrete shear wall wall is arranged in C) and the steel strand wires 12 of round cylinder cover plate 10 have very high tensile strength, and structure is constantly in elastic work under severe earthquake action Make state.Therefore, when structure has residual deformation after macroseism, due to the presence of residual deformation, the distance between AB (or CD), with It the distance between BE (or CE) and being elongated, high strengthening tendons material 22 and steel strand wires 12 generate elastic restoring force because being elongated, due to The presence of dual restoring force, reinforced concrete shear wall wall are pulled back to original position quickly, residual deformation very little, thus Make structure have it is dual can recovery capability.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Without depart from that overall concept of the invention, several changes and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability, including reinforced concrete shear wall wall (21), reinforcing bar is mixed Common vertical distribution bar (23) and common horizontal direction distribution bar (24) are equipped in solidifying soil shear wall body (21), feature exists In: vertical high strengthening tendons material (22), common vertical distribution are equipped at left and right sides of the reinforced concrete shear wall wall (21) Annular cross section V-arrangement is equipped between reinforcing bar (23) and forward and backward two rows of distribution bar nets of common horizontal direction distribution bar (24) composition Damper cylinder barrel (6), annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel (6) and reinforced concrete shear wall wall (21) pour together, ring Shape section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel (6) is made of inner cylinder and outer barrel, and annular cross section V-arrangement is formed between inner cylinder and outer barrel Damp channel (4), the left and right both ends of inner cylinder are equipped with piston rod (5), and the lower end of piston rod (5) is equipped with cylindrical piston (3), the cylindrical piston (3) of piston rod (5) lower end in the left side of inner cylinder, piston rod (5) lower end on the right side of inner cylinder Seal chamber is formed between cylindrical piston (3) and the inside of inner cylinder, and fluid damping Energy dissipating material (1) is filled in seal chamber; The both ends of the annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel (6) are fixedly installed round cylinder cover plate (10), round cylinder cover plate (10) lower surface quarter, there are six circumferentially equally distributed fan annulus (9), piston rod (5) and inner cylinder (2), cylinders Circular cylinder chamber (8), circular cylinder chamber (8) and annular cross section V-arrangement are surrounded between piston (3), cylinder cover plate (10) Damp channel (4) passes through fan annulus (9) connection;The upper end of the piston rod (5) of the arranged on left and right sides is respectively connected with steel wire It restricts (11), the upper surface of the circle cylinder cover plate (10) is respectively connected with steel strand wires (12), wirerope (11) and steel strand wires (12) Periphery be provided with metal bellows (13), the upper end of wirerope (11) and steel strand wires (12) passes through anchor slab (14) and is anchored at On reinforced concrete shear wall wall (21).
2. the energy-consuming shear wall according to claim 1 with dual automatic recovery ability, it is characterised in that: the cylinder It is carved with annular seal groove on the outside of piston (3), is equipped with O-ring seal (7) in annular seal groove.
3. the energy-consuming shear wall according to claim 1 with dual automatic recovery ability, it is characterised in that: the high strengthening tendons Material (22) is steel strand wires or fiber-reinforced composite material rib.
4. the energy-consuming shear wall according to claim 1 with dual automatic recovery ability, it is characterised in that: left lower Concrete shear wall is positioned as A point, and the anchor point of the anchor slab of left upper portion is B, and the anchor point of the anchor slab of right upper portion is C, The concrete shear wall of lower right side is positioned as D point, and the lower end fixed point of annular cross section V-arrangement damper cylinder barrel (6) is E.
5. the energy-consuming shear wall according to claim 1 with dual automatic recovery ability, it is characterised in that: wirerope (11) Prestressing force need to be applied, steel strand wires (12) are not required to apply prestressing force.
CN201810944374.7A 2018-08-19 2018-08-19 Energy consumption shear wall with double self-recovery capability Active CN108951948B (en)

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CN202311739922.XA CN117779989A (en) 2018-08-19 2018-08-19 Dual recovery shear wall with energy consumption of annular section V-shaped damper

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2290727Y (en) * 1997-03-20 1998-09-09 杨桂林 Isobaric damping shock reducer
JP2004068289A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-03-04 Oiles Ind Co Ltd Earthquake proof frame
DE102006031519A1 (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-01-10 Schaeffler Kg Clamping unit e.g. for belt or chain with hydraulic damper, has hydraulic damper, full cylinder and pistons arranged with radial sealing element and sealed to cylinder
CN201459963U (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-05-12 清华大学 Automatic reset concrete shear wall equipped with high-intensity ribs
CN102587395A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-07-18 长沙理工大学 Quake-proof flexible active protecting net system for slope surface
CN103046669A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-04-17 北京工业大学 Prefabricated high strength reinforced concrete shear wall with low strength energy dissipation strip and fabrication method
CN203361393U (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-12-25 上海大学 Automatic reset device of steel framework structure
JP2014114867A (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-26 Taisei Corp Base isolation and seismic response control structure
CN203717770U (en) * 2014-03-15 2014-07-16 唐善培 Damping piston of hydraulic damper
CN104653685A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-27 北京工业大学 Hydraulic damper with leakage prevention, short stroke and high energy consumption
CN204921827U (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 湖南科技大学 Speed displacement twin -lock voltage limiting formula viscous damper
CN108360903A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-03 郑州大学 A kind of architectural engineering damper support device and its method of construction
CN208907263U (en) * 2018-08-19 2019-05-28 郑州大学 A kind of energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2290727Y (en) * 1997-03-20 1998-09-09 杨桂林 Isobaric damping shock reducer
JP2004068289A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-03-04 Oiles Ind Co Ltd Earthquake proof frame
DE102006031519A1 (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-01-10 Schaeffler Kg Clamping unit e.g. for belt or chain with hydraulic damper, has hydraulic damper, full cylinder and pistons arranged with radial sealing element and sealed to cylinder
CN201459963U (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-05-12 清华大学 Automatic reset concrete shear wall equipped with high-intensity ribs
CN102587395A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-07-18 长沙理工大学 Quake-proof flexible active protecting net system for slope surface
JP2014114867A (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-26 Taisei Corp Base isolation and seismic response control structure
CN103046669A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-04-17 北京工业大学 Prefabricated high strength reinforced concrete shear wall with low strength energy dissipation strip and fabrication method
CN203361393U (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-12-25 上海大学 Automatic reset device of steel framework structure
CN203717770U (en) * 2014-03-15 2014-07-16 唐善培 Damping piston of hydraulic damper
CN104653685A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-27 北京工业大学 Hydraulic damper with leakage prevention, short stroke and high energy consumption
CN204921827U (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 湖南科技大学 Speed displacement twin -lock voltage limiting formula viscous damper
CN108360903A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-03 郑州大学 A kind of architectural engineering damper support device and its method of construction
CN208907263U (en) * 2018-08-19 2019-05-28 郑州大学 A kind of energy-consuming shear wall with dual automatic recovery ability

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