CN108951578A - A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal - Google Patents

A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108951578A
CN108951578A CN201810751852.2A CN201810751852A CN108951578A CN 108951578 A CN108951578 A CN 108951578A CN 201810751852 A CN201810751852 A CN 201810751852A CN 108951578 A CN108951578 A CN 108951578A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ecological
slope
gradual
gradual slope
geonet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810751852.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱恒山
刘斌
朱礼智
张星星
刘翘楚
郑剑
胡晟旗
徐翠兰
侯淑楠
隋雪艳
朱燕昌
刘正宇
袁勇
张云霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lianyungang Land Consolidation Center
Original Assignee
Lianyungang Land Consolidation Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lianyungang Land Consolidation Center filed Critical Lianyungang Land Consolidation Center
Priority to CN201810751852.2A priority Critical patent/CN108951578A/en
Publication of CN108951578A publication Critical patent/CN108951578A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B13/00Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • E02B5/02Making or lining canals

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal, the gradual change slope including the ecological gradual slope and ecological gradual slope two sides that are provided on channel two sidewalls;The ecological gradual slope uses soil property gentle slope, is made of geonet, culture substrate, fast-growing grass seeds, geonet is uniformly laid on ecological gradual slope, and culture substrate is put into geonet and is planted into fast-growing grass seeds;The gradual change slope connects former canal cross section and ecological gradual slope guides water flow, reduces parthydraulic loss caused by ecological gradual slope.The present invention has the advantages that while not reducing existing three faces light lining canal conveyance power of water, emptying effectiveness, escape route is provided for the amphibious toy in irrigated area, irrigated area bio-diversity and ecological functions are improved, provide technical support for creation green ecological irrigated area.

Description

A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological corridor constructing technology field, in particular to the net formula biological corridor of a kind of lining canal.
Background technique
Currently, generally having carried out water distribution system to improve irrigation water delivery efficiency and irrigation water effective utilization coefficients, irrigated area Water-economizing project, original soil property channel is changed to concrete-lined canal.Although water-economizing project effectively improves Irrigated area emptying effectiveness, has saved irrigation water, but also generates threat to fragile field ecological environment.
After open channel lining cutting generally use trapezium structure or U-shaped structure, two sides be concrete surface, the gradient is steeper, irrigated area field with Class, the amphibian that batrachia is representative once fall in canal, and since canal wall is smooth, the gradient is steep, is difficult to climb to escape.In addition, Irrigation canal is generally intermittent water, encounters summer high temperature and scorches weather, amphibious small after moisture evaporation totally in channel Animal can be dead because of water shortage.Therefore, irrigated area partition is in fact become ecological isolated island one by one, the broken chemical conversion in irrigated area by lining canal After ecological isolated island, self-regeneration, self-control ability be decreased obviously, affect the ecosystem stability and biology in irrigated area Diversity.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, provides a kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal, can effectively solve Certainly the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to realize the above goal of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal, it is slow including the ecological gradual slope 1 being provided on channel two sidewalls and ecology The gradual change slope 2 of 1 two sides of slope;
The ecological gradual slope 1 uses soil property gentle slope, is made of geonet, culture substrate, fast-growing grass seeds, geonet is uniform It is laid on ecological gradual slope 1, culture substrate is put into geonet and plants into fast-growing grass seeds;It is not small in insertion soil on the upside of geonet In 30cm, culture substrate thickness is not less than 10cm;
2 surfacing of gradual change slope is concrete, so that rough surface animal is easy climbing, gradual change slope by doing hair processing 2 connect former canal cross section and ecological gradual slope 1, and the canal cross section gradient is big, and 1 gradient of ecological gradual slope is slow, both transition connections, guidance Water flow reduces parthydraulic loss caused by ecological gradual slope.
Further, 1 gradient of ecological gradual slope is 30 °~45 °.
Further, ecological gradual slope 1 is rectangle or trapezoidal.
Further, the interval of the ecological gradual slope 1 and ecological gradual slope 1 is less than 50m.
Further, the specification of each grid of the geonet is less than or equal to 20cm × 20cm.
Compared with prior art the present invention has the advantages that not reducing existing three faces light lining canal conveyance power of water, defeated While water efficiency, escape route is provided for the amphibious toy in irrigated area (such as class, batrachia), improves irrigated area bio-diversity With ecological functions, technical support is provided for creation green ecological irrigated area.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, right hereinafter, referring to the drawings and the embodiments, The present invention is described in further details.
A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal, it is slow including the ecological gradual slope 1 being provided on channel two sidewalls and ecology The gradual change slope 2 of 1 two sides of slope;
The ecological gradual slope 1 uses soil property gentle slope, is made of geonet, culture substrate, fast-growing grass seeds, geonet is uniform It is laid on ecological gradual slope 1, culture substrate is put into geonet and plants into fast-growing grass seeds;It is not small in insertion soil on the upside of geonet In 30cm, culture substrate thickness is not less than 10cm;
2 surfacing of gradual change slope is concrete, so that rough surface animal is easy climbing, gradual change slope by doing hair processing 2 connect former canal cross section and ecological gradual slope 1, and the canal cross section gradient is big, and 1 gradient of ecological gradual slope is slow, both transition connections, guidance Water flow reduces parthydraulic loss caused by ecological gradual slope.
1 gradient of ecological gradual slope is 30 °~45 °;
In order to which ecological gradual slope 1 easy for construction is using rectangle or trapezoidal;
The interval of the ecological gradual slope 1 and ecological gradual slope 1 is less than 50m.
The specification of each grid of geonet is less than or equal to 20cm × 20cm.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the embodiments described herein, which is to help reader, understands this hair Bright implementation method, it should be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to such specific embodiments and embodiments.Ability The those of ordinary skill in domain disclosed the technical disclosures can make its various for not departing from essence of the invention according to the present invention Its various specific variations and combinations, these variations and combinations are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal, it is characterised in that: including the ecological gradual slope being provided on channel two sidewalls (1) and the gradual change slope (2) of ecological gradual slope (1) two sides;
The ecological gradual slope (1) uses soil property gentle slope, is made of geonet, culture substrate, fast-growing grass seeds, geonet is uniformly spread It is located on ecological gradual slope (1), culture substrate is put into geonet and plants into fast-growing grass seeds.
Gradual change slope (2) surfacing is concrete, so that rough surface animal is easy climbing, gradual change slope by doing hair processing (2) former canal cross section and ecological gradual slope (1) are connected, the canal cross section gradient is big, and ecological gradual slope (1) gradient is slow, transition connection two Person guides water flow, reduces parthydraulic loss caused by ecological gradual slope.
2. a kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ecological gradual slope (1) gradient is 30 °~45 °.
3. a kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ecological gradual slope (1) is Rectangle is trapezoidal.
4. a kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ecological gradual slope (1) it is less than 50m with the interval of ecological gradual slope (1).
5. a kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the geonet is each The specification of grid is not more than 20cm × 20cm;It is not less than 30cm in insertion soil on the upside of geonet, culture substrate thickness is not less than 10cm。
CN201810751852.2A 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal Pending CN108951578A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810751852.2A CN108951578A (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810751852.2A CN108951578A (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108951578A true CN108951578A (en) 2018-12-07

Family

ID=64482565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810751852.2A Pending CN108951578A (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108951578A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111764350A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-13 重庆华地资环科技有限公司 Drainage ditch

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1974935A (en) * 2006-12-18 2007-06-06 国家环境保护总局华南环境科学研究所 Method for slope protecting natural simulating ecological constitution and taking account of surface source pollution control
CN106120680A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-11-16 广东省生态环境技术研究所 A kind of farmland ditch biology escapes device
CN206034396U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-03-22 河海大学 Side bank formula animal passway for escaping of irrigated area stereoplasm channel
CN106567370A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 扬州大学 Ecological channel for agricultural irrigation and application of ecological channel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1974935A (en) * 2006-12-18 2007-06-06 国家环境保护总局华南环境科学研究所 Method for slope protecting natural simulating ecological constitution and taking account of surface source pollution control
CN206034396U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-03-22 河海大学 Side bank formula animal passway for escaping of irrigated area stereoplasm channel
CN106120680A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-11-16 广东省生态环境技术研究所 A kind of farmland ditch biology escapes device
CN106567370A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 扬州大学 Ecological channel for agricultural irrigation and application of ecological channel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111764350A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-13 重庆华地资环科技有限公司 Drainage ditch
CN111764350B (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-07-09 重庆华地资环科技有限公司 Drainage ditch

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102301943A (en) Method for producing portable plant cane blanket
CN104160933B (en) Tobacco suspended alternative circulating seedling method
CN103650966A (en) Modularized vertical greening device and manufacturing method thereof
CN108951578A (en) A kind of net formula biological corridor of lining canal
CN109197525B (en) Farmland irrigation method
CN102742534A (en) Fish and vegetable intergrowth system for ecological building
Papafotiou et al. Effect of substrate type and depth and the irrigation frequency on growth of semiwoody Mediterranean species in green roofs
CN103125346A (en) Subsurface drip irrigation micro-nano air device
CN103222449A (en) Restoring method for tombarthite tailings
CN104488690A (en) Gracilaria seaweed algal turf repairing method
CN104420676A (en) Method for solving agricultural non-point source pollution
CN206517856U (en) A kind of photovoltaic devices for promoting Submerged plant communities to be formed
Joko Flood reduction function of paddy rice fields under different water saving irrigation techniques
CN205856120U (en) The facility of widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area is cut down based on fast-growing economic tree
CN107445303A (en) A kind of portable farmland ecological canal denitrification dephosphorization apparatus and method
CN104120839A (en) Roof ecological system
Chow et al. A review on the controlling factors that affecting the stormwater retention performance of green roof
CN207582830U (en) A kind of combined Green roof system of landscape type
JP2012110249A (en) Greening structure and method for construction thereof
CN220747149U (en) Plant buffer zone structure
CN207022808U (en) A kind of water planting formula lawn soilless production unit lattice
KR20110135441A (en) Method for manufacturing moss sheet
CN110946063A (en) Fiber bundle body for adaptive water-saving irrigation and wicking irrigation method
CN105967342B (en) A kind of self-floating of surface water body purification of water quality is biological floating bed
Salas et al. Hydroponic system for growing ground cover plants on vertical surface

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181207