CN108951518A - A kind of automatic snow cleaner for exterior stair - Google Patents

A kind of automatic snow cleaner for exterior stair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108951518A
CN108951518A CN201811057536.1A CN201811057536A CN108951518A CN 108951518 A CN108951518 A CN 108951518A CN 201811057536 A CN201811057536 A CN 201811057536A CN 108951518 A CN108951518 A CN 108951518A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stair
scraper plate
driven wheel
stair tread
snow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811057536.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108951518B (en
Inventor
张健
申志佳
庞清良
张乐乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Xintang Boiler Container Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
HARBIN HAGUO BOILER CONTAINER ENGINEERING CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HARBIN HAGUO BOILER CONTAINER ENGINEERING CO LTD filed Critical HARBIN HAGUO BOILER CONTAINER ENGINEERING CO LTD
Priority to CN201811057536.1A priority Critical patent/CN108951518B/en
Publication of CN108951518A publication Critical patent/CN108951518A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108951518B publication Critical patent/CN108951518B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/08Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of automatic snow cleaner for exterior stair, is related to the automatic snow cleaner of exterior stair.The present invention be solves the problems, such as existing exterior stair there are winter clear the snow hardly possible, easily fall down, and then provide a kind of automatic snow cleaner for exterior stair.The snow cleaner includes driving motor, multiple squeegee drivers and multiple scraper plates;Driving gear identical with squeegee driver quantity is provided in the drive shaft of the driving motor;The drive shaft of driving motor is inclined at the bottom of stair tread, and the tilt angle of drive shaft and the inclination angle of stair are identical;Squeegee driver is fixed on the inside of each stair tread width direction, and scraper plate is fixed on squeegee driver and is vertically arranged with stair tread;The driving motor drives scraper plate to carry out scraping snow movement by the movement of driving squeegee driver.The present invention clears the snow for exterior stair.

Description

A kind of automatic snow cleaner for exterior stair
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automatic snow cleaners of stair more particularly to exterior stair on the outside of outdoor large boiler.
Background technique
That outdoor stair clear the snow in winter is difficult, easily falls down, especially large-sized boiler factory, to touch first to boiler room Be platform stair, therefore be badly in need of a device that can be cleared the snow automatically on stair, snow on stair cleared up automatically.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is: existing exterior stair there are problems that winter clear the snow it is difficult, easily fall down, And then provide a kind of automatic snow cleaner for exterior stair.
The present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical solution adopted is that:
The snow cleaner includes driving motor, multiple squeegee drivers and multiple scraper plates;
Driving gear identical with squeegee driver quantity is provided in the drive shaft of the driving motor;Driving motor Drive shaft be inclined at the bottom of stair tread, the tilt angle of drive shaft and the inclination angle of stair are identical;
Squeegee driver is fixed on the inside of each stair tread width direction, scraper plate be fixed on squeegee driver and with Stair tread is vertically arranged;The driving motor passes through the movement of driving squeegee driver to drive scraper plate scrape avenging and move Make.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, a squeegee driver and corresponding scraper plate are set on every layer of stair tread, drive scraper plate using driving motor Driver rotation is to drive scraper plate to carry out scraping snow movement, without the snow on manual cleaning stair;
2, it ensure that the accumulated snow cleared up on stair at any time, securely and reliably;
3, the existing stair without snow cleaner can also install this device the later period, convenient, simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the squeegee driver 2 and driving gear in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the squeegee driver 2 and driving gear in embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram in embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the side view of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the squeegee driver 2 and driving gear in embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1-10, snow cleaner described in present embodiment includes Driving motor 1, multiple squeegee drivers 2 and multiple scraper plates 3;
Picture 1-4, shown in 9: being provided in the drive shaft of the driving motor 1 identical with 2 quantity of squeegee driver Drive gear 1-1;The drive shaft of driving motor 1 is inclined at the bottom of stair tread, the tilt angle and stair of drive shaft Inclination angle it is identical;
As shown in Fig. 1-3,7-9: squeegee driver 2 is fixed on the inside of each stair tread width direction, and scraper plate 3 is fixed It is vertically arranged on squeegee driver 2 and with stair tread;The driving motor 1 by driving squeegee driver 2 movement from And scraper plate 3 is driven to carry out scraping snow movement.
Present embodiment drives multiple driving gear 1-1 rotation in drive shaft, each driving by a driving motor Gear drives corresponding squeegee driver 2 to rotate, so that scraper plate be driven to carry out scraping snow movement.
Specific embodiment 2: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1-6, the packet of squeegee driver 2 described in present embodiment Include the first driven wheel 2-1, the second driven wheel 2-2, third driven wheel 2-5 and conveyer belt 2-4;The first driven wheel 2-1 is set It sets one end in stair tread bottom and meshes together with driving gear 1-1;Second driven wheel 2-2 and the first driven wheel 2-1 It is fixedly and coaxially connected and is in one end on stair tread;Third driven wheel 2-5 is in the other end on stair tread, second from Driving wheel 2-2 drives third driven wheel 2-5 rotation by conveyer belt 2-4, and the scraper plate 3 is fixed on the side of conveyer belt 2-4 And it is moved horizontally on stair tread by the mobile drive scraper plate 3 of conveyer belt 2-4.
As shown in Figure 4,5, 6: driving motor drives the rotation of sliding tooth wheel, to drive first to be meshed with driving gear (driving gear is identical as the first driven wheel, and drives at the axis of gear and the axis of the first driven wheel for driven wheel 2-1 rotation In in same level), the first driven wheel 2-1 drives the second driven wheel 2-2 rotation coaxially connected, the second driven wheel 2- 2 by conveyer belt 2-4 drives again third driven wheel 2-5 rotate, at this time the Le of conveyer belt 2-4 tightly the second driven wheel 2-2 with Between third driven wheel 2-5, scraper plate horizontal shifting on stair tread of its side will be fixed on during conveyer belt 2-4 is mobile Dynamic, until the snow on stair tread is swept side that is in heaps and pushing to stair, operation motor is rotated backward at this time, in repetition Movement is stated, the snow on stair tread is shaved.
Other compositions and connection type are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 3: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 6-9, the packet of squeegee driver 2 described in present embodiment The scraper plate drive shaft 2-9 for including the 4th driven wheel 2-7 and being fixed on the 4th driven wheel 2-7;The 4th driven wheel 2-7 setting Stair tread inboard bottom middle and with driving gear 1-1 mesh together;Scraper plate drive shaft 2-9 passes through stair tread And above stair tread, the scraper plate 3 is fixed on the side of scraper plate drive shaft 2-9 and passes through the rotation of drive shaft 2-9 Horizontally rotate on stair tread.
Driving motor drives the rotation of sliding tooth wheel, so that the 4th driven wheel 2-7 being meshed with driving gear be driven to rotate (driving gear is identical as the 4th driven wheel, and the axis of gear and the axis of the first driven wheel is driven to be in same level On), the 4th driven wheel 2-7 drives scraper plate drive shaft 2-9 rotation fixed thereon, band during scraper plate drive shaft 2-9 is rotated Dynamic scraper plate rotates horizontally, until sweeping in heaps by the snow on stair tread and pushing to outside stair tread, operation motor is anti-at this time To rotation, repeat above-mentioned movement, the snow on stair tread shaved, this squeegee driver 2 be suitable between stair tread without There are the stair of stair riser.
Other compositions and connection type are the same as one or two specific embodiments.
Specific embodiment 4: illustrating present embodiment, the two sides of stair tread described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1,2 Hole 4 is avenged with rectangular leakage, scraper plate 3 drains to the snow scraped on ground by leakage snow hole 4.
Scraper plate sweeps the snow on stair tread in heaps, and pushes to leakage snow hole 4 top, snow drains to ground from leakage snow hole 4 On.
Other compositions and connection type are identical as specific embodiment one, two or three.
Specific embodiment 5: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 4,5,9, squeegee driver 2 described in present embodiment It is fixed on stair tread by bearing.
The bearing is rolling bearing.Axis on first driven wheel 2-1 or the 4th driven wheel 2-7 is fixed on the axis of rolling On the inner ring held, the outer ring of rolling bearing is fixed on stair tread, is rotated on stair tread to reach squeegee driver Effect.
Other compositions and connection type are identical as one to four any one of specific embodiment.
The automatic snow cleaner of the exterior stair can control positive and negative rotation, the revolution of driving motor using control system And revolving speed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic snow cleaner for exterior stair, it is characterised in that: the snow cleaner includes driving motor (1), multiple squeegee drivers (2) and multiple scraper plates (3);
Driving gear (1-1) identical with squeegee driver (2) quantity is provided in the drive shaft of the driving motor (1); The drive shaft of driving motor (1) is inclined at the bottom of stair tread, the tilt angle and the inclination angle phase of stair of drive shaft Together;
Squeegee driver (2) is fixed on the inside of each stair tread width direction, and scraper plate (3) is fixed on squeegee driver (2) Above and with stair tread it is vertically arranged;The driving motor (1) is by driving squeegee driver (2) movement to drive scraper plate (3) it carries out scraping snow movement.
2. the automatic snow cleaner according to claim 1 for exterior stair, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate driving Device (2) includes the first driven wheel (2-1), the second driven wheel (2-2), third driven wheel (2-5) and conveyer belt (2-4);Described First driven wheel (2-1) is arranged in one end of stair tread bottom and meshes together with driving gear (1-1);Second driven wheel (2-2) and the first driven wheel (2-1) is fixedly and coaxially connected and one end on stair tread length direction;Third driven wheel (2-5) is in the other end on stair tread length direction, the second driven wheel (2-2) by conveyer belt (2-4) drive third from Driving wheel (2-5) rotation, the scraper plate (3) are fixed on the mobile band on the side of conveyer belt (2-4) and passing through conveyer belt (2-4) Dynamic scraper plate (3) move horizontally on stair tread.
3. the automatic snow cleaner according to claim 1 for exterior stair, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate driving Device (2) includes the 4th driven wheel (2-7) and the scraper plate drive shaft (2-9) being fixed on the 4th driven wheel (2-7);Described the 4th Driven wheel (2-7) is arranged in the bottom middle of stair tread inboard and meshes together with driving gear (1-1);Scraper plate driving Axis (2-9) passes through stair tread and above stair tread, and the scraper plate (3) is fixed on the side of scraper plate drive shaft (2-9) Face is simultaneously horizontally rotated on stair tread by the rotation of drive shaft (2-9).
4. the automatic snow cleaner according to claim 2 for exterior stair, it is characterised in that: the stair tread Two sides with rectangular leakage snow hole (4), scraper plate (3) by the snow scraped by leakage avenge hole (4) drain on ground.
5. the automatic snow cleaner according to claim 1 for exterior stair, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate driving Device (2) is fixed on stair tread by bearing.
CN201811057536.1A 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Automatic snow removing device for outdoor stairs Active CN108951518B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811057536.1A CN108951518B (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Automatic snow removing device for outdoor stairs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811057536.1A CN108951518B (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Automatic snow removing device for outdoor stairs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108951518A true CN108951518A (en) 2018-12-07
CN108951518B CN108951518B (en) 2024-01-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811057536.1A Active CN108951518B (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Automatic snow removing device for outdoor stairs

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436623A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 江苏万德福公共设施科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence stationery garbage collection box and its operating system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4765073A (en) * 1986-05-20 1988-08-23 Richard Cloutier Snow blower with vertical endless belt digger
KR19980084160A (en) * 1997-05-21 1998-12-05 김광욱 Snow plow with ice crushing device
CN2848934Y (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-12-20 宋其涛 Small type stoop snow scavenger
CN104674746A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-03 哈尔滨工程大学 Step snow remover
CN106343927A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-01-25 安徽工程大学 Automatic stairs climbing and stairs step sweeping device
CN108209737A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-29 芜湖众维教研仪器研发有限责任公司 A kind of stair cleaning vehicle
CN208803426U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-04-30 哈尔滨哈锅锅炉容器工程有限责任公司 A kind of automatic snow cleaner for exterior stair

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4765073A (en) * 1986-05-20 1988-08-23 Richard Cloutier Snow blower with vertical endless belt digger
KR19980084160A (en) * 1997-05-21 1998-12-05 김광욱 Snow plow with ice crushing device
CN2848934Y (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-12-20 宋其涛 Small type stoop snow scavenger
CN104674746A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-03 哈尔滨工程大学 Step snow remover
CN106343927A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-01-25 安徽工程大学 Automatic stairs climbing and stairs step sweeping device
CN108209737A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-29 芜湖众维教研仪器研发有限责任公司 A kind of stair cleaning vehicle
CN208803426U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-04-30 哈尔滨哈锅锅炉容器工程有限责任公司 A kind of automatic snow cleaner for exterior stair

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436623A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 江苏万德福公共设施科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence stationery garbage collection box and its operating system
CN109436623B (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-06-18 江苏万德福公共设施科技有限公司 Intelligent paper garbage collection box and operating system thereof

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Address after: No.239, Xusheng street, Xiangfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Harbin Xintang Boiler Container Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No.239, Xusheng street, Xiangfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: HARBIN HAGUO BOILER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China