CN108950932A - A kind of fiber woolen fabric surface villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate - Google Patents
A kind of fiber woolen fabric surface villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108950932A CN108950932A CN201811001004.6A CN201811001004A CN108950932A CN 108950932 A CN108950932 A CN 108950932A CN 201811001004 A CN201811001004 A CN 201811001004A CN 108950932 A CN108950932 A CN 108950932A
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- wet
- villus
- fabric
- persistently
- decating
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fiber woolen fabric surface villus processing methods that persistently straight patch lies prostrate.Successively follow the steps below: fabric inspection → repairing → seam cylinder → flushing → dehydration → fulling → braying → flushing → dehydration → open-width → wet raising → baking → steel wire fluffing → wet brushing → squezzing → wet decating → baking → (dyeing) → wet raising → Ci La → wet brushing → squezzing → wet decating → clot sizing → baking → cropping → preshrunk → decatizing → inspection → finished product.The present invention mainly during dyeing and finishing final finishing, increases wet raising and wet decating two procedures.Increased wet raising process, the villus for going out drap-de-berry surface is more and close straight, then carries out thorn drawing, and such villus is much more straight than conventional suitable wool product technique；Increased wet decating process makes the villus on drap-de-berry surface more stick on volt, while improving the sizing degree of villus by high-temperature pressurizing wet setting, will not be disorderly and unsystematic, and thus clothes made of fabric are also just more beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile dyeing and finishing technologies more particularly to a kind of utilization dyeing and finishing processing technology to make fiber woolen fabric surface
Villus persistently it is straight patch volt processing method.
Background technique
Wool is important textile industry raw material, and wool textile is with elasticity is good, hygroscopicity is strong, warmth retention property is good, is not easy
The advantages that contamination, soft glossy.Stamin is the first choice of people's autumn and winter clothes all the time, but common currently on the market
Slubbing it is all less straight along the villus on woolen surface, some even disorderly and unsystematic or straight villus conservation degrees are inadequate
For a long time, it wears after some times or the villus of garment surface will disorderly fall not straight after washing several times, villus tangles pilling, sternly
Apparent visual and feel are affected again.And now in the conventional production of slubbing enterprise, it is also unprecedented in fiber woolen fabric
In final finishing processing, the technical issues of lying prostrate along the lasting straight patch of wool product surface villus is solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dyeing and finishing processing technologies using wet raising, wet decating to make drap-de-berry surface
The villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, persistently straight patch lies prostrate a kind of villus making fiber woolen fabric surface of the invention
Processing method, it is characterized in that one or two kinds of final finishing for being mixed and made into fiber woolen fabric by wool, cashmere walks
Suddenly it is successively: fabric inspection → repairing → seam cylinder → flushing → dehydration → fulling → braying → flushing → dehydration → open-width → wet
Hair → baking → steel wire fluffing → wet brushing → squezzing → wet decating → baking → → wet raising → Ci La → wet brushing → squezzing
→ wet decating → clot sizing → baking → cropping → preshrunk → decatizing → inspection → finished product；
(1) when wherein rinsing, the temperature of water is 25-35 DEG C, washing time 8-12min；
(2) wherein fulling when, the solution used is the aqueous solution that contracting agent FK-616 is washed containing 8-12wt%, and the fulling time is 30-
60min；
(3) wherein braying when, the solution that uses is the aqueous solution containing 1g/L braying agent DIADAVIN EWN 200% 03, braying
Temperature is 40-50 DEG C, and the braying time is 30-40min；
(4) wherein wet raising when, the moisture content of fabric is 40-50%, and fluffing equipment is steel-wire napper；
(5) when wherein drying, temperature is 130-150 DEG C, speed 5-10m/min；
(6) wherein squezzing when, the solution that uses is the aqueous solution containing 2g/L sodium hydrogensulfite, and temperature is 50-60 DEG C, pick-up
For 65-75%；
(7) wherein wet decating when, the temperature of steam is 100-110 DEG C, and the decatizing time is 2-8min；
(8) when wherein clot is formed, setting time 12-24h；
(9) wherein decatizing when, the decatizing time be 4-8min, steam pressure 0.4-0.6MPa.
Preferable condition in the step (1) is that flushing temperature is 30 DEG C, washing time 10min.
Preferable condition in the step (2) is that the solution that fulling uses is contracting agent FK-616 is washed containing 10wt% water-soluble
Liquid, fulling time are 50min.
Preferable condition in the step (3) is braying temperature 45 C, and the braying time is 40min.
Preferable condition in the step (4) is that the moisture content of fabric is 50%.
Preferable condition in the step (5) is to dry 150 DEG C of temperature, speed 8m/min.
Preferable condition in the step (6) is temperature 50 C, pick-up 70%.
Preferable condition in the step (7) is 100 DEG C of vapor (steam) temperature, time 5mim.
Preferable condition in the step (8) is that clot is formed for 24 hours.
Preferable condition in the step (9) is decatizing time 6min, steam pressure 0.5MPa.
The weight of the fabric is 260-660g/m2。
The preferable condition of the fabric is that ingredient is wool 100%, weight 465g/m2。
There are also dyeing process between the baking and wet raising process.
A kind of fiber woolen fabric surface villus of the invention processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate, in the final finishing of dyeing and finishing
In the process, what is played a crucial role is wet raising and wet decating two procedures.Wet raising process therein plays drap-de-berry surface
Villus out is more and close straight, it is under conditions of having certain moisture content, especially by second of wet raising of steel-wire napper
Then thorn drawing, clot sizing are carried out, villus is much more straight than processed conventionally product after this process；In wet decating wherein
In process, by high-temperature pressurizing wet setting, the villus on drap-de-berry surface is made more to stick on volt, while improving the sizing journey of villus
Degree.By wet raising twice and wet decating twice in entire process, lie prostrate the straight patch of the surface villus of fabric and lasting,
Also the straight patch volt of surface villus for allowing for drap-de-berry ready-made clothes, will not be disorderly and unsystematic, especially to figuratum fabric, makes face
The pattern of material is more clear, and thus clothes made of fabric are also just more beautiful, also reduces of ready-made clothes in the process of wearing
Hair, pilling degree, substantially increase the taking of drap-de-berry.
Specific embodiment
Below by case study on implementation, the present invention will be further described.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating
Technical solution of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Making the final finishing step of the villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate on fiber woolen fabric surface is successively: fabric
Inspection → repairing → seam cylinder → flushing → dehydration → fulling → braying → flushing → dehydration → open-width → wet raising → baking → steel
Silk fluffing → wet brushing → squezzing → wet decating → baking → dyeing → wet raising → Ci La → wet brushing → squezzing → wet decating
→ clot sizing → baking → cropping → preshrunk → decatizing → inspection → finished product, specifically:
(1) design, which is produced into, is divided into full wool, weight 465g/m2Drap-de-berry fabric；
(2) the resulting fabric of step (1) is subjected to fabric inspection, repairing, seam cylinder；
(3) step (2) resulting fabric is rinsed, when flushing uses water, and rinsing temperature is 30 DEG C, and washing time is
10min；
(4) step (3) resulting fabric is dehydrated, then fulling, the solution that when fulling uses is to wash contracting agent containing 10wt%
The aqueous solution of FK-616, FK-616 washes contracting agent and produces for Beijing Chemical Co., Ltd. in Textile, on sale on the market, contracting
Time is 50min；
(5) the resulting fabric of step (4) is subjected to braying, the solution that when braying uses is containing 1g/L braying agent DIADAVIN
The aqueous solution of EWN 200% 03, braying temperature 45 C, braying time are 40min, are then rinsed, are dehydrated again, open-width；
(6) step (5) resulting fabric being subjected to wet raising on steel-wire napper, the moisture content of fabric is 50% when wet raising,
It is more and close straight that the villus is acted on drap-de-berry surface；
(7) step (6) resulting fabric dry, dry 150 DEG C of temperature, speed 8m/min, then carry out steel wire fluffing,
Wet brushing keeps drap-de-berry surface villus straight；
(8) the resulting fabric of step (7) is subjected to squezzing, the solution that when squezzing uses is containing the water-soluble of 2% sodium hydrogensulfite
Liquid, temperature are 50 DEG C, pick-up 70%；
(9) the resulting fabric of step (8) is subjected to wet decating sizing, 100 DEG C of vapor (steam) temperature, time 5mim steam pressure
0.5MPa；
(10) step (9) resulting fabric dry, dry 150 DEG C of temperature, then speed 8m/min is dyed；
(11) step (10) resulting fabric is subjected to wet raising as step (6) again；
(12) step (11) resulting fabric is drawn in the enterprising assassination of bur machine, then wet brushing, makes drap-de-berry surface villus
It is more straight；
(13) step (12) resulting fabric is carried out to wet decating sizing again as step (9)；
(14) the resulting fabric of step (13) is subjected to clot sizing for 24 hours；
(15) step (14) resulting fabric is carried out drying again as step (10)；
(16) the resulting fabric of step (15) is subjected to cropping, preshrunk, decatizing, inspection.
The surface villus drap-de-berry that persistently straight patch lies prostrate is finally obtained along hair finished product.
The above, only preferable specific embodiment of the invention, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the above case study on implementation,
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to and this, and anyone skilled in the art is straight from present disclosure
The all changes for connecing export or associating, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fiber woolen fabric surface villus persistently it is straight patch volt processing method, it is characterized in that by wool, cashmere one
Kind or two kinds of the final finishing step for being mixed and made into fiber woolen fabric are successively: fabric inspection → repairing → seam cylinder → flushing
→ dehydration → fulling → braying → flushing → dehydration → open-width → wet raising → baking → steel wire fluffing → wet brushing → squezzing →
Wet decating → baking → wet raising → Ci La → wet brushing → squezzing → wet decating → clot sizing → baking → cropping → preshrunk
→ decatizing → inspection → finished product；
(1) when wherein rinsing, the temperature of water is 25-35 DEG C, washing time 8-12min；
(2) wherein fulling when, the solution used is the aqueous solution that contracting agent FK-616 is washed containing 8-12wt%, and the fulling time is 30-
60min；
(3) wherein braying when, the solution that uses is the aqueous solution containing 1g/L braying agent DIADAVIN EWN 200% 03, braying
Temperature is 40-50 DEG C, and the braying time is 30-40min；
(4) wherein wet raising when, the moisture content of fabric is 40-50%, and fluffing equipment is steel-wire napper；
(5) when wherein drying, temperature is 130-150 DEG C, speed 5-10m/min；
(6) wherein squezzing when, the solution that uses is the aqueous solution containing 2g/L sodium hydrogensulfite, and temperature is 50-60 DEG C, pick-up
For 65-75%；
(7) wherein wet decating when, the temperature of steam is 100-110 DEG C, and the decatizing time is 2-8min；
(8) when wherein clot is formed, setting time 12-24h；
(9) wherein decatizing when, the decatizing time be 4-8min, steam pressure 0.4-0.6MPa.
2. the fiber woolen fabric surface according to claim 1 villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate, feature exist
In the fabric weight be 260-660g/m2。
3. the fiber woolen fabric surface according to claim 1 villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate, feature exist
When the wet raising, the preferable moisture content of fabric is 40-50%.
4. the fiber woolen fabric surface according to claim 1 villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate, feature exist
When the wet decating, the temperature of preferable steam is 100 DEG C, and the decatizing time is 5min.
5. the fiber woolen fabric surface according to claim 1 villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate, feature exist
It is ingredient in the preferable condition of the fabric is wool 100%, weight 465g/m2。
6. the fiber woolen fabric surface according to claim 1 villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate, it is characterized in that
There are also dyeing process between baking and wet raising process.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001004.6A CN108950932A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of fiber woolen fabric surface villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811001004.6A CN108950932A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of fiber woolen fabric surface villus processing method that persistently straight patch lies prostrate |
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| CN108950932A true CN108950932A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN111321501A (en) * | 2020-03-28 | 2020-06-23 | 浙江神州毛纺织有限公司 | Production process of elastic woolen fabric |
| CN111826950A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-10-27 | 江阴兴吴呢绒科技有限公司 | After-finishing process of woolen four-side elastic fabric |
| CN113605028A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-05 | 内蒙古中禾绒毛纺织有限公司 | Manufacturing process of 100% rabbit hair short-velvet single-side overcoat woolen fabric |
| IT202100012569A1 (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-11-14 | Lanificio Luigi Colombo S P A | PROCEDURE FOR CREATING A FABRIC INCLUDING EMBOSSED DESIGNS MADE WITH INTERLAYING THREADS |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111321501A (en) * | 2020-03-28 | 2020-06-23 | 浙江神州毛纺织有限公司 | Production process of elastic woolen fabric |
| CN111826950A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-10-27 | 江阴兴吴呢绒科技有限公司 | After-finishing process of woolen four-side elastic fabric |
| CN111826950B (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2023-03-28 | 江阴兴吴呢绒科技有限公司 | After-finishing process of woolen four-side elastic fabric |
| IT202100012569A1 (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-11-14 | Lanificio Luigi Colombo S P A | PROCEDURE FOR CREATING A FABRIC INCLUDING EMBOSSED DESIGNS MADE WITH INTERLAYING THREADS |
| CN113605028A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-05 | 内蒙古中禾绒毛纺织有限公司 | Manufacturing process of 100% rabbit hair short-velvet single-side overcoat woolen fabric |
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