CN108946214A - A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system and its method - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system and its method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108946214A
CN108946214A CN201711261308.1A CN201711261308A CN108946214A CN 108946214 A CN108946214 A CN 108946214A CN 201711261308 A CN201711261308 A CN 201711261308A CN 108946214 A CN108946214 A CN 108946214A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
automobile
butterfly valve
electric butterfly
control system
valve
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Granted
Application number
CN201711261308.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108946214B (en
Inventor
邱国志
李准
乐文毅
刘再新
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Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711261308.1A priority Critical patent/CN108946214B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/04Loading land vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/181Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/02Control or detection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system, the system includes partial enclosure (1), hides dirt curtain (2), defeated grey chute (3) and automobile (4), wherein the lower part surrounding of partial enclosure (1), which is connected with, hides dirt curtain (2), the top of partial enclosure (1) is equipped with defeated grey chute (3), and it is connected to inside defeated grey chute (3) and partial enclosure (1), automobile (4) is equipped with automobile charging box (401), and automobile charging box (401) is located at the lower section for hiding dirt curtain (2).Intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system of the invention can be realized vehicle and the defeated grey discharge rate of chute and the optimization collocation of dedusting air quantity, and record debugging result is uploaded to system database for next discharge process in real time, it is entire to adjust control process intelligence, environmentally friendly and prosthetic cost.

Description

A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system and its method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile charging systems, and in particular to a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system and its Method belongs to charging and the transport field of dust.
Background technique
Automobile charging box is mostly between open top and defeated grey equipment discharge port and automobile charging box there are certain height difference, Therefore, mode of the dust through mechanical transport that dry collector is collected is produced often adjoint during dust feeding automobile charging box Raw a large amount of fugitive dusts, seriously pollute surrounding enviroment.Currently, the principal mode of automobile charging system and its there are the drawbacks of following institute It states:
1) the automobile charging system of humidification process is carried out to dust using dust-moisturized machine.Due to having one after dust wetting Fixed viscosity, in treatment process, humidifier inner wall and rotating vane easily bond dust, if cleaning is not in time, will form the hydraulicity Substance causes humidifier inner wall hardened, and water inlet pipe blocks, and over time, humidify humidifier can not effectively to dust, It can not thoroughly solve the problems, such as the fugitive dust during dust entrucking.
2) using the automobile charging system being arranged between automobile discharging except dirt pits.When flour dust transport vehicle is larger, the mistake of charging It is needed to move back and forth in journey, causes to accomplish that two sides are closed between automobile discharging, in view of guaranteeing in the design of dedusting air quantity Negative pressure between discharging must just use the exhausting mode of Wind Volume, and which theoretically can guarantee the negative pressure between discharging, control powder Dirt escapes, but since the dedusting air quantity needed for it is big, causes dust excluding hood arrangement difficulty big and will lead to initial cost and system fortune The increase of row expense.Further, since leakproofness is poor between automobile discharging, which also not can avoid beam wind to dust removing effects Influence.
3) discharging uses the automobile charging system of dry ash bulk machine discharging.Due to being transported using tank car, obturation effect is good, Fugitive dust can effectively be inhibited, at present at home in the Large-size Dust-removal System discharging of power plant with more.And steel plant of the country are more Ash is transported using dumper, dry ash bulk machine discharging is used in the dedusting transformation project such as between automobile discharging, need mating use Tank car fortune ash, in addition tank car requires the size automobile discharging larger, and need to increase and a set of match with bulk machine unloading performance Cleaner, top area between a part of discharging need to be occupied, therefore item is transformed in dedusting of the dedusting method between automobile discharging Enforcement difficulty in mesh is big.
4) the existing generally existing intelligence degree of automobile charging system is low, and control process manual operation is complicated, error-prone, The problems such as setting can not be optimized.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of chargings of intelligent control eco-friendly car System and method.Intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system of the invention can be realized the discharging speed of vehicle and defeated grey chute The optimization collocation of degree and dedusting air quantity, and record debugging result is uploaded to system database for next discharge process in real time, It is entire to adjust control process intelligence, environmental protection and prosthetic cost.
The first embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system:
A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system, the system include partial enclosure, hide dirt curtain, defeated grey chute and Automobile.Wherein the lower part surrounding of partial enclosure, which is connected with, hides dirt curtain.The top of partial enclosure is equipped with defeated grey chute, and defeated It is connected to inside grey chute and partial enclosure.Automobile is equipped with automobile charging box.Automobile charging box is located at the lower section for hiding dirt curtain.
In the present invention, which further includes the dedusting interface that partial enclosure side is arranged in.The system further includes removing Dirt branch pipe, dedusting general pipeline and deduster inlet manifold.From the dedusting interface of partial enclosure side draw dedusting branch pipe via Dedusting general pipeline is connected to deduster inlet manifold.Preferably, dedusting interface is arranged in partial enclosure two sides, it is closed from part The dedusting branch pipe that the dedusting interface of cover two sides is drawn is connected to deduster inlet manifold via dedusting general pipeline after consolidation.
Preferably, dedusting general pipeline is equipped with switching mode electric butterfly valve and/or adjustment type electric butterfly valve.
Preferably, which further includes the unloading valve that defeated grey chute side is arranged in.It is preferred that unloading valve is frequency control Type star-shaped dust-discharging valve.
Preferably, which further includes the dust concentration detector that partial enclosure side is arranged in.
Preferably, which further includes the position detection dress for being arranged in below partial enclosure and being located at automobile side It sets.
Preferably, which further includes vehicle identifier of the setting in partial enclosure rear (or front).
Preferably, the level height for hiding dirt curtain bottom is lower than the level height of automobile top.
Preferably, steel clamping plate is equipped between partial enclosure and screening dirt curtain.Steel clamping plate is fixed for that will hide dirt curtain Surrounding in partial enclosure lower part.
In the present invention, which further includes control system.Control system and switching mode electric butterfly valve, the electronic butterfly of adjustment type Valve, unloading valve, dust concentration detector, position detecting device and vehicle identifier connection, and control switch type electric butterfly valve, The operation of adjustment type electric butterfly valve and unloading valve.
Second of embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method:
A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method uses above-mentioned intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system Method, method includes the following steps:
1) control system judges whether automobile stops to the designated position between discharging by position detecting device;
2) after position detecting device monitors that automobile is in place between discharging, switching mode electric butterfly valve, control system pair are opened The aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve and unloading valve is adjusted, and completes automobile charging.
In the above method, control system described in step 2) adjusts the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve and unloading valve Section completes automobile charging specifically:
1. the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve is adjusted to maximum by control system, the revolving speed for controlling unloading valve is gradually accelerated, when Dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector detects discharging, then reduces the revolving speed of one grade of unloading valve, then persistently unload Material process successively closes unloading valve and switching mode electric butterfly valve until automobile charging is completed;
2. if step 1. in control system the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve is adjusted to maximum, the revolving speed of unloading valve reaches most When fast, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector still can't detect discharging, then the electronic butterfly of control system control and regulation type The aperture of valve is gradually reduced, and dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector detects discharging, then increases one grade of adjusting The aperture of type electric butterfly valve, then persistently discharge process successively closes unloading valve and switching mode is electronic until automobile charging is completed Butterfly valve;
3. if step 2. in the revolving speed of unloading valve reach most fast, the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve is adjusted to most by control system Hour, dust concentration detector still can't detect dust concentration between discharging and increase, immediately lasting discharge process, until automobile fills Material is completed, and unloading valve and switching mode electric butterfly valve are successively closed.
The third embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method:
A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method uses above-mentioned intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system Method, method includes the following steps:
1) control system acquires the data information for the vehicle that charged, and establishes vehicle information database;
2) control system judges whether automobile stops to the designated position between discharging by position detecting device;
3) after position detecting device monitors that automobile is in place between discharging, switching mode electric butterfly valve is opened, control system is logical Vehicle identifier is crossed to read automotive license plate and be compared in vehicle information database;
If 4) there is the charge book of the vehicle in the vehicle information database of control system, control system directly transfers original Some charging data adjust the revolving speed of unloading valve and the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve with this, to control unloading for defeated grey chute Expect speed and dedusting air quantity, completes automobile charging;
If 5) charge book without the vehicle in the vehicle information database of control system, control system is to adjustment type electricity The aperture of dynamic butterfly valve and unloading valve is adjusted, and record debugging result is uploaded to vehicle information database in real time, completes automobile Charging.
In the above method, control system described in step 5) adjusts the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve and unloading valve Section, and record debugging result is uploaded to vehicle information database in real time, completes automobile charging specifically:
1. the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve is adjusted to maximum by control system, the revolving speed for controlling unloading valve is gradually accelerated, when Dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector detects discharging, then reduces the revolving speed of one grade of unloading valve, control system note The lower aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve and the revolving speed of unloading valve are recorded, while information of vehicles is recorded in vehicle information database together In, then persistently unloading valve and switching mode electric butterfly valve are successively closed in discharge process, the completion until automobile charges;
2. if step 1. in control system the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve is adjusted to maximum, the revolving speed of unloading valve reaches most When fast, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector still can't detect discharging, then the electronic butterfly of control system control and regulation type The aperture of valve is gradually reduced, and dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector detects discharging, then increases one grade of adjusting The aperture of type electric butterfly valve, control system record the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve and the revolving speed of unloading valve, while by vehicle Information is recorded in vehicle information database together, and then persistently discharge process successively closes until automobile charging is completed and unloads ash Valve and switching mode electric butterfly valve;
3. if step 2. in the revolving speed of unloading valve reach most fast, the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve is adjusted to most by control system Hour, dust concentration increases between dust concentration detector still can't detect discharging, then it is electronic to record adjustment type for control system The aperture of butterfly valve and the revolving speed of unloading valve, while information of vehicles being recorded in vehicle information database together, then persistently unload Material process successively closes unloading valve and switching mode electric butterfly valve until automobile charging is completed.
In the present invention, entire intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system is between discharging in (or charging workshop).Its In, partial enclosure can be fixed on the top of inner space between discharging by branch/hanger, and branch/hanger is fixed between discharging (or dress Between truck) top.The top of partial enclosure is equipped with defeated grey chute, and is connected to inside defeated grey chute and partial enclosure.Office The lower part surrounding of portion's enclosed hood is connected with by steel Boards wall and hides dirt curtain.Automobile charging box is located at the lower section for hiding dirt curtain.For Guarantee obturation effect, the level height for hiding dirt curtain bottom is lower than the level height of automobile top.Meanwhile the size of partial enclosure It can be adjusted according to the size of automobile charging box, so that it is close to form a part between dust discharging point and automobile charging box The space closed avoids influence of the crossflow to dust removing effects, to reduce dedusting institute required airflow.
In the present invention, the side of partial enclosure is equipped with dedusting interface.Draw from the dedusting interface of partial enclosure side Dedusting branch pipe out is connected to deduster inlet manifold via dedusting general pipeline.Wherein, the side of partial enclosure refers to that part is close Cover is closed except one or more sides in remaining four side of upper and lower surfaces.Preferably, dedusting interface is arranged in office The two sides of portion's enclosed hood.The two sides of partial enclosure refer to two faces opposite in four sides of partial enclosure side, i.e., Partial enclosure perpendicular on automobilism direction two sides or partial enclosure on being parallel to automobilism direction Two sides.The dedusting branch pipe drawn from the dedusting interface of two sides, the two are accessed via dedusting general pipeline nearby after consolidation Deduster inlet manifold.Partial enclosure two sides setting dedusting interface, good air current composition, this exclusive bilateral exhausting The phenomenon that dedusting method makes the interior control effect to dust of partial enclosure more preferably, effectively dust is avoided to escape.On dedusting general pipeline Equipped with switching mode electric butterfly valve and adjusting type electric butterfly valve, dedusting air quantity is adjusted by adjustment type electric butterfly valve, so that in part The dust removing effects in automobile charging process are met using the smallest dedusting air quantity in enclosed hood.
In the present invention, without limitation to the setting position of dust concentration detector, it is able to satisfy dense between the dust discharging Degree detection.Dust concentration detector is generally arranged in the surrounding side of partial enclosure, i.e. setting is closed in part The side of cover.The present invention without limitation, is able to satisfy the reading to automotive license plate to the setting position of vehicle identifier.For Convenient for reading automotive license plate, vehicle identifier is generally arranged in the rear or front of partial enclosure, partial enclosure Rear or front refer to partial enclosure in two faces being parallel on automobilism direction.The present invention is to position detecting device Position is set without limitation, is able to satisfy and whether automobile is stopped to designated position to judge.Generally by position detecting device The surrounding side of automobile below partial enclosure is set, that is, is arranged in automobile side.The present invention is filled by position detection It sets and whether in place to judge automobile, open the faulty operation of defeated grey chute before not stopping to designated position completely so as to avoid automobile Occur.
Dedusting interface, dedusting branch pipe and dedusting general pipeline in present system constitute a dust collecting system between discharging, Dedusting general pipeline in dust collecting system accesses deduster inlet manifold nearby, i.e., accesses former dust pelletizing system nearby.Dust collecting system passes through Switching mode electric butterfly valve and defeated grey chute on dedusting general pipeline is chain, and switching mode electric butterfly valve closes after the completion of automobile charging process It closes, does not respectively influence the operation of former dust pelletizing system except dirt pits replys former design dedusting air quantity on former dust pelletizing system pipe network.Dust collecting system Dedusting general pipeline access the deduster inlet manifold of former dust pelletizing system nearby, dust collecting system utilizes former dedusting system during discharging The air quantity more than needed of system, does not in addition add cleaner.Defeated ash chute uses variable-frequency motor, in former dust pelletizing system ageing equipment, richness In the insufficient situation of lingering remnants of past customs amount, it can also come by adjusting the motor speed of unloading valve (preferably frequency-conversion speed-regulation type star-shaped dust-discharging valve) Discharging quantity is adjusted, the generation of fugitive dust in discharge process can be reduced by reducing discharge rate, further decrease automobile charging system The air quantity that gathers dust of system.
In the methods of the invention, the control system acquires the data information for the vehicle that charged, and establishes vehicle information data Library refers to that the vehicle once to charge realizes the discharge rate and dedusting air quantity optimization collocation with defeated grey chute in charging process When state, control system records the revolving speed of the aperture of corresponding adjustment type electric butterfly valve and unloading valve at that time, while by the vehicle Information is recorded together, and then completes vehicle information databases by multiple such data informations buildings.Control of the invention Charging vehicle is compared in vehicle database, avoids automobile by establishing vehicle information database for system processed The debugging repeatedly of charging system extends the service life of automobile charging system.
A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system of the invention is a kind of full-automatic unmanned system on duty.Control system After system monitors automobile between discharging in place by position detecting device, switching mode electric butterfly valve is opened;Control system passes through vehicle Identification device reads automotive license plate and is compared in the vehicle information database of control system, if the vehicle is in system number According to there is charge book in library, then the direct called data of control system adjusts the discharge rate and dedusting air quantity of defeated grey chute, Continue discharge process afterwards, until automobile charging is completed, successively closes unloading valve and switching mode electric butterfly valve;If in system database Charge book without the vehicle, then control system operation is built-in adjusts program (or passing through programming) to each in automobile charging process The aperture of device (such as adjustment type electric butterfly valve, unloading valve) is adjusted, adjust program target aim at vehicle with it is defeated The discharge rate and dedusting air quantity optimization collocation of grey chute, and record debugging result is uploaded to system database and is used for down in real time Secondary discharge process.Entire adjustment process intelligent control, it is unattended.It include host computer, host computer in control system of the invention In can display automobile charging system operating status.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system of the invention can be realized the discharge rate of vehicle and defeated grey chute And the optimization collocation of dedusting air quantity, and record debugging result is uploaded to system database for next discharge process in real time, it is whole A adjusting control process intelligence, environmental protection and prosthetic cost;
2, the present invention using can according to automobile charging box size adjusting design partial enclosure so that dust discharging point with The closed space in a part is formed between automobile charging box, avoids influence of the crossflow to dust removing effects, is reduced needed for dedusting Air quantity;
3, the present invention is not increased as power source using the design of former dust pelletizing system air quantity more than needed using former dust pelletizing system Cleaner investment, flexible arrangement are particularly well suited to promote and apply in the dedusting transformation between discharging;
4, the present invention adds whether in place position detecting device judges automobile, avoids automobile and is not stopping completely to specific bit The faulty operation that defeated grey chute is opened before setting occurs;
5, control system of the present invention is by establishing vehicle information database, to charging vehicle in vehicle database into Row compares, and avoids the debugging repeatedly of automobile charging system, extends the service life of charging system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of control system schematic diagram of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of control flow chart of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1: partial enclosure;2: hiding dirt curtain;3: defeated ash chute;4: automobile;401: automobile charging box;5: removing Dirt interface;6: dedusting branch pipe;7: dedusting general pipeline;8: deduster inlet manifold;9: switching mode electric butterfly valve;10: adjustment type is electronic Butterfly valve;11: unloading valve;12: dust concentration detector;13: position detecting device;14: vehicle identifier;15: steel clamping plate; K: control system.
Specific embodiment
The first embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system:
A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system, the system include partial enclosure 1, hide dirt curtain 2, defeated grey chute 3 and automobile 4.Wherein the lower part surrounding of partial enclosure 1, which is connected with, hides dirt curtain 2.The top of partial enclosure 1 is equipped with defeated ash and slips Slot 3, and be connected to inside defeated grey chute 3 and partial enclosure 1.Automobile 4 is equipped with automobile charging box 401.Automobile charging box 401 In the lower section for hiding dirt curtain 2.
In the present invention, which further includes the dedusting interface 5 that 1 side of partial enclosure is arranged in.The system further includes Dedusting branch pipe 6, dedusting general pipeline 7 and deduster inlet manifold 8.The dedusting branch drawn from the dedusting interface 5 of 1 side of partial enclosure Pipe 6 is connected to deduster inlet manifold 8 via dedusting general pipeline 7.Preferably, dedusting interface 5 is arranged at 1 liang of partial enclosure Side, the dedusting branch pipe 6 drawn from the dedusting interface 5 of 1 two sides of partial enclosure is connected to via dedusting general pipeline 7 after consolidation to be removed Dirt device inlet manifold 8.
Preferably, dedusting general pipeline 7 is equipped with switching mode electric butterfly valve 9 and/or adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10.
Preferably, which further includes the unloading valve 11 that defeated 3 top of grey chute is arranged in.It is preferred that unloading valve 11 is to become Frequency speed-regulating type star-shaped dust-discharging valve.
Preferably, which further includes the dust concentration detector 12 that 1 side of partial enclosure is arranged in.
Preferably, which further includes the position detection dress for being arranged in below partial enclosure 1 and being located at 4 side of automobile Set 13.
Preferably, which further includes vehicle identifier 14 of the setting at 1 rear of partial enclosure (or front).
Preferably, level height of the level height lower than 4 top of automobile of 2 bottom of dirt curtain is hidden.
Preferably, steel clamping plate 15 is equipped between partial enclosure 1 and screening dirt curtain 2.Steel clamping plate 15 will be for that will hide dirt Curtain 2 is fixed on the surrounding of 1 lower part of partial enclosure.
In the present invention, which further includes control system K.Control system K and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9, adjustment type electricity Dynamic butterfly valve 10, unloading valve 11, dust concentration detector 12, position detecting device 13 and vehicle identifier 14 connect, and control The operation of switching mode electric butterfly valve 9, adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11.
Second of embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method:
A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method uses above-mentioned intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system Method, method includes the following steps:
1) control system K judges whether automobile 4 stops to the designated position between discharging by position detecting device 13;
2) after position detecting device 13 monitors that automobile 4 is in place between discharging, switching mode electric butterfly valve 9, control system are opened The aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11 is adjusted in system K, completes automobile 4 and charges.
In the above method, control system K described in step 2) to the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11 into Row is adjusted, and is completed automobile 4 and is charged specifically:
1. the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 is adjusted to maximum by control system K, the revolving speed of control unloading valve 11 gradually adds Fastly, dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector 12 detects discharging, then reduces the revolving speed of one grade of unloading valve 11, with Continue discharge process afterwards, until the charging of automobile 4 is completed, successively closes unloading valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9;
2. if step 1. in control system K the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 is adjusted to maximum, the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 When reaching most fast, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector 12 still can't detect discharging, then control system K is controlled to adjust The aperture of type electric butterfly valve 10 is gradually reduced, and dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector 12 detects discharging, then Increase the aperture of one grade of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10, then persistently discharge process is successively closed and unloaded until the charging of automobile 4 is completed Grey valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9;
3. if step 2. in the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 reach most fast, control system K is by the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 When being adjusted to minimum, dust concentration detector 12 still can't detect dust concentration between discharging and increase, immediately lasting discharge process, directly It charges and completes to automobile 4, successively close unloading valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9.
The third embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method:
A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method uses above-mentioned intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system Method, method includes the following steps:
1) control system K acquires the data information for the vehicle that charged, and establishes vehicle information database;
2) control system K judges whether automobile 4 stops to the designated position between discharging by position detecting device 13;
3) after position detecting device 13 monitors that automobile 4 is in place between discharging, switching mode electric butterfly valve 9, control system are opened System K reads 4 license plate of automobile by vehicle identifier 14 and is compared in vehicle information database;
If 4) there is the charge book of the vehicle in the vehicle information database of control system K, control system K is directly transferred Original charging data adjust the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 and the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 with this, slip to control defeated ash The discharge rate and dedusting air quantity of slot 3 complete automobile 4 and charge;
If 5) charge book without the vehicle in the vehicle information database of control system K, control system K is to adjustment type The aperture of electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11 is adjusted, and record debugging result is uploaded to vehicle information database in real time, complete It charges at automobile 4.
In the above method, control system K described in step 5) to the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11 into Row is adjusted, and record debugging result is uploaded to vehicle information database in real time, is completed automobile 4 and is charged specifically:
1. the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 is adjusted to maximum by control system K, the revolving speed of control unloading valve 11 gradually adds Fastly, dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector 12 detects discharging, then reduces the revolving speed of one grade of unloading valve 11, control System K processed records the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and the revolving speed of unloading valve 11, while information of vehicles being recorded in together In vehicle information database, then persistently unloading valve 11 and switching mode are successively closed in discharge process, the completion until automobile 4 charges Electric butterfly valve 9;
2. if step 1. in control system K the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 is adjusted to maximum, the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 When reaching most fast, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector 12 still can't detect discharging, then control system K is controlled to adjust The aperture of type electric butterfly valve 10 is gradually reduced, and dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector 12 detects discharging, then Increase the aperture of one grade of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10, control system K records the aperture and unloading valve of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 11 revolving speed, while information of vehicles being recorded in vehicle information database together, subsequent lasting discharge process, until automobile 4 Charging is completed, and unloading valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9 are successively closed;
3. if step 2. in the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 reach most fast, control system K is by the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 When being adjusted to minimum, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector 12 still can't detect discharging, then control system K record is lowered The aperture of nodal pattern electric butterfly valve 10 and the revolving speed of unloading valve 11, while information of vehicles is recorded in vehicle information database together In, then persistently unloading valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9 are successively closed in discharge process, the completion until automobile 4 charges.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system, which includes partial enclosure 1, hides dirt curtain 2, defeated grey chute 3 and automobile 4.Wherein the lower part surrounding of partial enclosure 1, which is connected with, hides dirt curtain 2.Pacify on the top of partial enclosure 1 Equipped with being connected to inside defeated grey chute 3 and defeated grey chute 3 and partial enclosure 1.Automobile 4 is equipped with automobile charging box 401.Automobile dress Hopper 401 is located at the lower section for hiding dirt curtain 2.
The system further includes the dedusting interface 5 that 1 two sides of partial enclosure are arranged in.The system further includes dedusting branch pipe 6, removes Dirt general pipeline 7 and deduster inlet manifold 8.The dedusting branch pipe 6 drawn from the dedusting interface 5 of 1 two sides of partial enclosure is in merging Deduster inlet manifold 8 is connected to by by dedusting general pipeline 7.Dedusting general pipeline 7 is equipped with switching mode electric butterfly valve 9 and adjustment type electricity Dynamic butterfly valve 10.
The system further includes the unloading valve 11 that defeated 3 top of grey chute is arranged in.Unloading valve 11, which is that frequency-conversion speed-regulation type is star-like, to be unloaded Grey valve.
The system further includes the dust concentration detector 12 that 1 side of partial enclosure is arranged in.
The system further includes the position detecting device 13 for being arranged in below partial enclosure 1 and being located at 4 side of automobile.
Hide level height of the level height lower than 4 top of automobile of 2 bottom of dirt curtain.Between partial enclosure 1 and screening dirt curtain 2 Equipped with steel clamping plate 15.Steel clamping plate 15 will be for that will hide the surrounding that dirt curtain 2 is fixed on 1 lower part of partial enclosure.
The system further includes control system K.Control system K and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9, unload adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 Grey valve 11, dust concentration detector 12, position detecting device 13 connect, and control switch type electric butterfly valve 9, the electronic butterfly of adjustment type The operation of valve 10 and unloading valve 11.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 1 is repeated, only the system further includes the vehicle identifier 14 that 1 rear of partial enclosure is arranged in.Control System K processed and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9, adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10, unloading valve 11, dust concentration detector 12, position detection Device 13 and vehicle identifier 14 connect, and control switch type electric butterfly valve 9, adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11 Operation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method, using the system in embodiment 1, this method includes following step It is rapid:
1) control system K judges whether automobile 4 stops to the designated position between discharging by position detecting device 13;
2) after position detecting device 13 monitors that automobile 4 is in place between discharging, switching mode electric butterfly valve 9, control system are opened The aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11 is adjusted in system K, completes automobile 4 and charges:
Wherein, the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11 is adjusted in control system K, completes automobile 4 and fills Material specifically:
1. the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 is adjusted to maximum by control system K, the revolving speed of control unloading valve 11 gradually adds Fastly, dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector 12 detects discharging, then reduces the revolving speed of one grade of unloading valve 11, with Continue discharge process afterwards, until the charging of automobile 4 is completed, successively closes unloading valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9;
2. if step 1. in control system K the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 is adjusted to maximum, the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 When reaching most fast, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector 12 still can't detect discharging, then control system K is controlled to adjust The aperture of type electric butterfly valve 10 is gradually reduced, and dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector 12 detects discharging, then Increase the aperture of one grade of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10, then persistently discharge process is successively closed and unloaded until the charging of automobile 4 is completed Grey valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9;
3. if step 2. in the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 reach most fast, control system K is by the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 When being adjusted to minimum, dust concentration detector 12 still can't detect dust concentration between discharging and increase, immediately lasting discharge process, directly It charges and completes to automobile 4, successively close unloading valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9.
Embodiment 4
A kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method, using the system in embodiment 2, this method includes following step It is rapid:
1) control system K acquires the data information for the vehicle that charged, and establishes vehicle information database;
2) control system K judges whether automobile 4 stops to the designated position between discharging by position detecting device 13;
3) after position detecting device 13 monitors that automobile 4 is in place between discharging, switching mode electric butterfly valve 9, control system are opened System K reads 4 license plate of automobile by vehicle identifier 14 and is compared in vehicle information database;
If 4) there is the charge book of the vehicle in the vehicle information database of control system K, control system K is directly transferred Original charging data adjust the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 and the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 with this, slip to control defeated ash The discharge rate and dedusting air quantity of slot 3 complete automobile 4 and charge;
If 5) charge book without the vehicle in the vehicle information database of control system K, control system K is to adjustment type The aperture of electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11 is adjusted, and record debugging result is uploaded to vehicle information database in real time, complete It charges at automobile 4:
Wherein, the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and unloading valve 11 is adjusted in control system K, and record is adjusted in real time Test result is uploaded to vehicle information database, completes automobile 4 and charges specifically:
1. the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 is adjusted to maximum by control system K, the revolving speed of control unloading valve 11 gradually adds Fastly, dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector 12 detects discharging, then reduces the revolving speed of one grade of unloading valve 11, control System K processed records the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 and the revolving speed of unloading valve 11, while information of vehicles being recorded in together In vehicle information database, then persistently unloading valve 11 and switching mode are successively closed in discharge process, the completion until automobile 4 charges Electric butterfly valve 9;
2. if step 1. in control system K the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 is adjusted to maximum, the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 When reaching most fast, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector 12 still can't detect discharging, then control system K is controlled to adjust The aperture of type electric butterfly valve 10 is gradually reduced, and dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector 12 detects discharging, then Increase the aperture of one grade of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10, control system K records the aperture and unloading valve of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 11 revolving speed, while information of vehicles being recorded in vehicle information database together, subsequent lasting discharge process, until automobile 4 Charging is completed, and unloading valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9 are successively closed;
3. if step 2. in the revolving speed of unloading valve 11 reach most fast, control system K is by the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve 10 When being adjusted to minimum, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector 12 still can't detect discharging, then control system K record is lowered The aperture of nodal pattern electric butterfly valve 10 and the revolving speed of unloading valve 11, while information of vehicles is recorded in vehicle information database together In, then persistently unloading valve 11 and switching mode electric butterfly valve 9 are successively closed in discharge process, the completion until automobile 4 charges.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car charging system, which includes partial enclosure (1), hide dirt curtain (2), defeated ash slips Slot (3) and automobile (4), wherein the lower part surrounding of partial enclosure (1), which is connected with, hides dirt curtain (2), the top of partial enclosure (1) Defeated grey chute (3) is installed, and is connected to inside defeated grey chute (3) and partial enclosure (1), automobile (4) charges equipped with automobile Case (401), automobile charging box (401) are located at the lower section for hiding dirt curtain (2).
2. automobile charging system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the system further includes being arranged in partial enclosure (1) the dedusting interface (5) of side, the system further include dedusting branch pipe (6), dedusting general pipeline (7) and deduster inlet manifold (8), The dedusting branch pipe (6) drawn from the dedusting interface (5) of partial enclosure (1) side is connected to deduster via dedusting general pipeline (7) Inlet manifold (8);Preferably, dedusting interface (5) is arranged in partial enclosure (1) two sides, from partial enclosure (1) two sides The dedusting branch pipe (6) that dedusting interface (5) is drawn is connected to deduster inlet manifold (8) via dedusting general pipeline (7) after consolidation;
Preferably, dedusting general pipeline (7) is equipped with switching mode electric butterfly valve (9) and/or adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10).
3. automobile charging system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the system further includes that setting is slipped in defeated ash The unloading valve (11) of slot (3) side;It is preferred that unloading valve (11) is frequency-conversion speed-regulation type star-shaped dust-discharging valve.
4. automobile charging system according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the system further includes that setting exists The dust concentration detector (12) of partial enclosure (1) side.
5. automobile charging system described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the system further includes that setting exists Position detecting device (13) below partial enclosure (1) and positioned at automobile (4) side;And/or
The system further includes vehicle identifier (14) of the setting at partial enclosure (1) rear (or front).
6. automobile charging system according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that: hide the water of dirt curtain (2) bottom Flat height is lower than the level height at the top of automobile (4);
Preferably, steel clamping plate (15) are equipped between partial enclosure (1) and screening dirt curtain (2), steel clamping plate (15) is used for will Hide the surrounding that dirt curtain (2) are fixed on partial enclosure (1) lower part.
7. automobile charging system according to claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the system further includes control system It unites (K), control system (K) and switching mode electric butterfly valve (9), adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10), unloading valve (11), dust concentration are examined Survey instrument (12), position detecting device (13) and vehicle identifier (14) connection, and control switch type electric butterfly valve (9), adjusting The operation of type electric butterfly valve (10) and unloading valve (11).
8. a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method uses the intelligent control ring of any of claims 1-7 The method of guarantor's type automobile charging system, method includes the following steps:
1) control system (K) judges whether automobile (4) stops to the designated position between discharging by position detecting device (13);
2) it after position detecting device (13) monitors that automobile (4) is in place between discharging, opens switching mode electric butterfly valve (9), control The aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) and unloading valve (11) is adjusted in system (K), completes automobile (4) charging;
Preferably, control system described in step 2) (K) to the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) and unloading valve (11) into Row is adjusted, and completes automobile (4) charging specifically:
1. the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) is adjusted to maximum by control system (K), the revolving speed of unloading valve (11) is controlled gradually Accelerate, dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector (12) detects discharging, then reduces by one grade of unloading valve (11) Revolving speed, then persistently unloading valve (11) and switching mode electric butterfly valve are successively closed in discharge process, the completion until automobile (4) charge (9);
2. if step 1. in control system (K) aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) is adjusted to maximum, unloading valve (11) turns When speed reaches most fast, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector (12) still can't detect discharging, then control system (K) is controlled The aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) processed is gradually reduced, and dust concentration is opened between dust concentration detector (12) detects discharging Begin to increase, then increase the aperture of one grade of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10), then lasting discharge process, until automobile (4) have charged At successively closing unloading valve (11) and switching mode electric butterfly valve (9);
3. if step 2. in the revolving speed of unloading valve (11) reach most fast, control system (K) opening adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) When degree is adjusted to minimum, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector (12) still can't detect discharging, persistently discharging immediately Journey successively closes unloading valve (11) and switching mode electric butterfly valve (9) until automobile (4) charging is completed.
9. a kind of intelligent control eco-friendly car loading method uses the intelligent control ring of any of claims 1-7 The method of guarantor's type automobile charging system, method includes the following steps:
1) control system (K) acquires the data information for the vehicle that charged, and establishes vehicle information database;
2) control system (K) judges whether automobile (4) stops to the designated position between discharging by position detecting device (13);
3) it after position detecting device (13) monitors that automobile (4) is in place between discharging, opens switching mode electric butterfly valve (9), control System (K) reads automobile (4) license plate by vehicle identifier (14) and is compared in vehicle information database;
If 4) there is the charge book of the vehicle in the vehicle information database of control system (K), control system (K) is directly transferred Original charging data adjust the revolving speed of unloading valve (11) and the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) with this, to control defeated The discharge rate and dedusting air quantity of grey chute (3) complete automobile (4) charging;
If 5) charge book without the vehicle in the vehicle information database of control system (K), control system (K) is to adjustment type The aperture of electric butterfly valve (10) and unloading valve (11) is adjusted, and record debugging result is uploaded to vehicle information data in real time Automobile (4) charging is completed in library.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized by: control system described in step 5) (K) is electronic to adjustment type The aperture of butterfly valve (10) and unloading valve (11) is adjusted, and record debugging result is uploaded to vehicle information database in real time, complete It charges at automobile (4) specifically:
1. the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) is adjusted to maximum by control system (K), the revolving speed of unloading valve (11) is controlled gradually Accelerate, dust concentration starts to increase between dust concentration detector (12) detects discharging, then reduces by one grade of unloading valve (11) Revolving speed, control system (K) records the aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) and the revolving speed of unloading valve (11), while vehicle being believed Breath is recorded in vehicle information database together, and then persistently discharge process is successively closed and unloaded until automobile (4) charging is completed Grey valve (11) and switching mode electric butterfly valve (9);
2. if step 1. in control system (K) aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) is adjusted to maximum, unloading valve (11) turns When speed reaches most fast, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector (12) still can't detect discharging, then control system (K) is controlled The aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) processed is gradually reduced, and dust concentration is opened between dust concentration detector (12) detects discharging Begin to increase, then increase the aperture of one grade of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10), control system (K) records adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) Aperture and unloading valve (11) revolving speed, while information of vehicles being recorded in vehicle information database together, is then persistently unloaded Material process successively closes unloading valve (11) and switching mode electric butterfly valve (9) until automobile (4) charging is completed;
3. if step 2. in the revolving speed of unloading valve (11) reach most fast, control system (K) opening adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) When degree is adjusted to minimum, dust concentration is increased between dust concentration detector (12) still can't detect discharging, then control system (K) is remembered The lower aperture of adjustment type electric butterfly valve (10) and the revolving speed of unloading valve (11) are recorded, while information of vehicles being recorded in vehicle letter together It ceases in database, then persistently unloading valve (11) and switching mode electricity are successively closed in discharge process, the completion until automobile (4) charge Dynamic butterfly valve (9).
CN201711261308.1A 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Intelligent control environment-friendly automobile charging system and method thereof Active CN108946214B (en)

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