CN115057201A - Adjustable material guide device of belt conveyor - Google Patents

Adjustable material guide device of belt conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115057201A
CN115057201A CN202210613911.6A CN202210613911A CN115057201A CN 115057201 A CN115057201 A CN 115057201A CN 202210613911 A CN202210613911 A CN 202210613911A CN 115057201 A CN115057201 A CN 115057201A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt conveyor
supporting box
box body
hole
adjustable belt
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210613911.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115057201B (en
Inventor
刘金强
王志元
李伟
舒应秋
王涛
张根精
张中一
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Huaneng Yimin Coal and Electricity Co Ltd
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Huaneng Yimin Coal and Electricity Co Ltd
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Application filed by Huaneng Yimin Coal and Electricity Co Ltd filed Critical Huaneng Yimin Coal and Electricity Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210613911.6A priority Critical patent/CN115057201B/en
Publication of CN115057201A publication Critical patent/CN115057201A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115057201B publication Critical patent/CN115057201B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/16Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
    • B65G47/18Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • B65G47/19Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes having means for controlling material flow, e.g. to prevent overloading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/181Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable belt conveyor material guiding device which comprises a supporting box body, wherein the supporting box body is rectangular, the supporting box body penetrates up and down, an opening is formed in one side surface of the supporting box body, and a material guiding assembly is arranged in the supporting box body; the material guide assembly comprises a feeding pipe positioned in the supporting box body, the feeding pipe is a rectangular pipe, two parallel edges of the end part of the feeding pipe extend to form a triangular plate, an adjusting plate is hinged to the end part of the feeding pipe, the triangular plate is perpendicular to the adjusting plate, and the two adjusting plates are symmetrically arranged; the feeding pipe is fixedly arranged inside the supporting box body, and the size of the material guiding amount is adjusted by adjusting an adjusting plate at the opening of the feeding pipe 201 so as to be suitable for different materials and belts with different widths and prevent the materials from rushing out of the belt conveyor during material guiding; dustproof construction is dustproof effectual, and it is convenient to maintain simultaneously and dismantle, has satisfied actual user demand, has better practicality.

Description

Adjustable material guide device of belt conveyor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of material guide chutes, in particular to an adjustable belt conveyor material guide device.
Background
The belt conveyor is a commonly used material conveying device, is an important conveying device for conveying coal in electric power enterprises, and mainly comprises a transmission roller, a direction-changing roller, a tensioning device and a rubber belt, wherein a guide chute is used for restraining materials from scattering outwards at a material receiving position of the belt conveyor, the reliable operation of the guide chute is a necessary condition for normal operation of the belt conveyor, along with large bandwidth and large transportation capacity, the belt conveyor is efficient and energy-saving, the economic and environment-friendly belt conveyor is widely applied, the use requirement on the guide chute of the belt conveyor with a dust blocking curtain is higher and higher, the proportion of the guide chute in each part of the belt conveyor is very small, but the function is very important, and when a feed opening at the guide chute is far away from the belt, the materials can be flushed out of the guide chute.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments, and in this section as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application some simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art and/or the problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that along with the wide application of the belt conveyor with large bandwidth and large transportation capacity, the belt conveyor is efficient, energy-saving, economical and environment-friendly, the use requirement of the guide chute of the belt conveyor with the dust-blocking curtain is higher and higher, the proportion of the guide chute in each part of the belt conveyor is very small, but the guide chute plays an important role, and when the feed opening at the guide chute is designed to be far away from the belt, the material can be flushed out of the guide chute.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable belt conveyor material guiding device comprises a supporting box body, wherein the supporting box body is rectangular, the supporting box body penetrates up and down, an opening is formed in one side face of the supporting box body, and a material guiding assembly is arranged in the supporting box body;
the guide subassembly is including being located the inside inlet pipe of supporting box, the inlet pipe is the rectangular pipe, two parallel edges of inlet pipe tip extend and are formed with the set-square, the inlet pipe tip articulates there is the regulating plate, the set-square is perpendicular with the regulating plate, the regulating plate symmetry is provided with two.
As a preferable scheme of the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor, the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor comprises: the improved gas cylinder feed pipe is characterized in that a cylinder is arranged on the side face of the feed pipe, a pin shaft is arranged at one end, far away from the hinged end, of the adjusting plate, a cylinder driving shaft is connected with a fork frame, a first connecting hole is formed in the fork frame and connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the pin shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor, the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor comprises: the connecting rod both ends all are provided with the second connecting hole, the second connecting hole is connected with round pin axle, first connecting hole respectively, the round pin axle imbeds in the second connecting hole, first connecting hole is articulated with the second connecting hole.
As a preferable scheme of the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor, the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor comprises: the dustproof structure comprises a fixed plate fixedly arranged below the opening, and a plurality of rubber plates are uniformly arranged on the fixed plate; the fixed plate lower extreme is provided with the T-slot that extends along length direction, rubber slab one end is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block cross section is the T shape, the fixed block embedding the T inslot.
As a preferable scheme of the material guiding device of the adjustable belt conveyor, the material guiding device of the adjustable belt conveyor comprises: the fixed block is provided with the fixed slot, in rubber slab one end embedding fixed slot, first hole has been seted up to the fixed slot side, the rubber slab is provided with the second hole, bolted connection is passed through in first hole, the second hole.
As a preferable scheme of the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor, the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor comprises: the opening is connected with the fixing plate through a connecting structure, and the connecting structure comprises an installation assembly and a disassembly assembly.
As a preferable scheme of the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor, the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor comprises: the installation component comprises a fixed seat, the two sides of the fixed seat are provided with hinged seats, the hinged seats are connected with connecting rods, the hinged seats are provided with hinged holes, one end of each connecting rod is provided with a hinged shaft matched with the hinged holes, and the other end of each connecting rod is provided with a wedge block.
As a preferable scheme of the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor, the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor comprises: the disassembling component comprises a conical round table, one end of the conical round table is connected with a connecting column, the connecting column is connected with a clamping round table, and the conical round table, the connecting column and the clamping round table form a clamping groove.
As a preferable scheme of the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor, the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor comprises: the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the opening, and the conical round table is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
As a preferable scheme of the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor, the adjustable material guiding device of the belt conveyor comprises: the articulated shaft is connected with a gear, an annular groove is formed in the fixing base, an annular barrel is arranged in the annular groove, a plurality of annular tooth grooves distributed along the axial direction are formed in the periphery of the annular barrel, and the annular groove and the articulated base are penetrated through.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the feeding pipe is fixedly arranged inside the supporting box body, and the size of the material guiding amount is adjusted by adjusting an adjusting plate at the opening of the feeding pipe 201 so as to be suitable for different materials and belts with different widths and prevent the materials from rushing out of the belt conveyor during material guiding; dustproof construction is dustproof effectual, and it is convenient to maintain simultaneously and dismantle, has satisfied actual user demand, has better practicality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guiding device of an adjustable belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a material guiding device of an adjustable belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guiding assembly in an adjustable belt conveyor material guiding device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dustproof structure in an adjustable belt conveyor guiding device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial installation structure of a dustproof structure in an adjustable belt conveyor guiding device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection structure in an adjustable belt conveyor guide according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view illustrating a separated state of a connecting structure in a guiding device of an adjustable belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating the driving principle of a rotating disc in an adjustable belt conveyor guide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting assembly of an adjustable belt conveyor guide according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of a mounting assembly in an adjustable belt conveyor guide according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a piston disc in an adjustable belt conveyor guiding device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and that the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the cross-sectional views illustrating the structure of the device are not enlarged partially according to the general scale for convenience of illustration when describing the embodiments of the present invention, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment provides an adjustable belt conveyor material guiding device, which includes a supporting box 100 and a material guiding assembly 200, wherein the supporting box 100 is rectangular, the supporting box 100 penetrates up and down, an opening 101 is formed in one side surface of the supporting box 100, and the material guiding assembly 200 is arranged in the supporting box 100; the supporting box 100 is fixedly arranged above the belt conveyor.
Guide subassembly 200 is including being located the inside inlet pipe 201 of supporting box 100, inlet pipe 201 is the rectangle shape, inside runs through, its periphery and the inside side welded fastening of supporting box 100 are connected, two parallel limits of inlet pipe 201 tip extend and are formed with set-square 206, set-square 206 parallel arrangement of two faces promptly, and set-square 206 is isosceles trapezoid, inlet pipe 201 tip articulates there is regulating plate 202, regulating plate 202 is the rectangular plate, set-square 206 is perpendicular with regulating plate 202, regulating plate 202 symmetry is provided with two. Therefore, the adjusting plates 202 can rotate by taking the hinged edge as an axis to adjust the blanking amount, the two adjusting plates 202 form a door structure, and when the two adjusting plates 202 are combined, the exhaust passage at the end of the triangular plate 206 is closed.
It should be noted that the feeding pipe 201 and the supporting box 100 may be connected by welding or fixed by bolts, and therefore the fixing manner is not unique and is the prior art, and is not described in detail.
Further, the side of the feeding pipe 201 is provided with a cylinder 203, the cylinder 203 can output reciprocating motion, one end of the adjusting plate 202 far away from the hinged end is provided with a pin 202a, the cylinder 203 is connected with a driving shaft to form a fork 204, the fork 204 is provided with a first connecting hole 204a, the first connecting hole 204a is connected with a connecting rod 205, and the other end of the connecting rod 205 is rotatably connected with the pin 202 a. Therefore, the amount of material guiding can be adjusted by actuating the opening and closing of the adjusting plates 202 by the air cylinder 203, and when the air cylinder 203 pushes the fork 204 and the connecting rod 205, the two adjusting plates 202 are opened, and the two adjusting plates 202 are closed.
Further, both ends of the connecting rod 205 are provided with a second connecting hole 205a, the second connecting hole 205a is respectively connected with the pin shaft 202a and the first connecting hole 204a, the pin shaft 202a is embedded into the second connecting hole 205a, the first connecting hole 204a is hinged to the second connecting hole 205a, and the connecting mode can be through the pin shaft.
In this embodiment, with the fixed setting of inlet pipe 201 inside the supporting box, through the regulation to inlet pipe 201 opening part regulating plate 202, and then adjust the size of guide volume.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 to 11, a second embodiment of the present invention is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that:
wherein supporting box 100 installs in the top of belt feeder, and supporting box 100 is prior art, and concrete structure is no longer repeated, and supporting box 100 rectangle runs through from top to bottom and is used for the feeding, and a supporting box 100 side is provided with opening 101 for the belt feeder is carried.
Wherein dustproof construction 300 sets up at opening 101, and it includes fixed plate 301 of fixed setting under opening 101, evenly is provided with a plurality of rubber slab 302 on fixed plate 301. Rubber plates 302 are supported by rubber, and a plurality of rubber plates 302 can fall dust and prevent materials from spilling out at opening 101.
Further, a T-shaped groove 301a extending along the length direction is formed in the lower end of the fixing plate 301, a fixing block 303 is connected to one end of the rubber plate 302, the cross section of the fixing block 303 is T-shaped, and the fixing block 303 is embedded into the T-shaped groove 301 a; that is, several fixing blocks 303 and rubber plates 302 are installed from the T-shaped groove 301 a.
The fixing block 303 is provided with a fixing groove 303a, one end of the rubber plate 302 is embedded into the fixing groove 303a, a first hole 303b is formed in the side surface of the fixing groove 303a, the rubber plate 302 is provided with a second hole 302a, and the first hole 303b and the second hole 302a are connected through a bolt.
In this embodiment, one end of the rubber plate 302 is provided with the fixing block 303 and then is mounted on the fixing plate 301 in a clamping manner, so that the rubber plate is fixedly mounted at the opening 101, and is convenient to replace and maintain.
In this embodiment, the opening 101 and the fixing plate 301 are connected by a connecting structure, which includes a mounting assembly 400 and a dismounting assembly 500, to facilitate mounting and dismounting; the mounting assembly 400 includes a mounting base 401; the disassembling assembly 500 comprises a conical round platform 501, the fixing seat 401 is fixedly connected with the opening 101, the conical round platform 501 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 301, and the connecting mode is welding or screw connection.
A hinge seat 401a is arranged on the outer side of the fixed seat 401, the hinge seat 401a is connected with a connecting rod 402, a hinge hole 401b is formed in the hinge seat 401a, a hinge shaft 402a matched with the hinge hole 401b is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 402, a wedge block 402b is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 402, the wedge block 402b is in a right-angled triangle shape, and one surface of the wedge block 402b is perpendicular to the connecting rod 402; the two connecting rods 402 can be opened and closed, so that the disassembling component 500 can be clamped; the disassembling assembly 500 comprises a conical circular truncated cone 501, one end of the conical circular truncated cone 501 is connected with a connecting column 502, the diameter of the connecting column 502 is smaller than that of the smaller end of the conical circular truncated cone 501, the connecting column 502 is connected with a clamping circular truncated cone 503, the diameter of the clamping circular truncated cone 503 is larger than that of the connecting column 502 and smaller than that of the larger end of the conical circular truncated cone 501, the connecting column 502 and the clamping circular truncated cone 503 form a clamping groove 504, and a flange is arranged at the lower end of the conical circular truncated cone 501 and used for fixedly connecting the fixing plate 301. That is, the fixing base 401 may be fixedly connected below the opening by welding or bolts. It should be noted that, the number of the connecting rods 402 and the hinge seats 401a is 4 along the circumference.
In this embodiment, when the rubber skirt needs to be installed, the detaching assembly 500 is first fixedly installed on the fixing plate 301, and then the connecting rod 402 is separated and the wedge-shaped block 402b is inserted into the slot 504 to complete the connection.
Further, the hinge shaft 402a is connected with a gear 402c, an annular groove 401c is formed in the fixing base 401, an annular tube 403 is formed in the annular groove 401c, the annular tube 403 is annular and can move in the annular groove 401c along the axial direction, a plurality of annular tooth grooves 403a distributed along the axial direction are formed in the periphery of the annular tube 403, the annular groove 401c penetrates through the hinge base 401a, and the gear 402c is meshed with the annular tooth grooves 403 a. The annular cylinder 403 and the gear 402c thus form a rack and pinion mating relationship.
Further, a first spring 403b is arranged between the annular cylinder 403 and one end of the annular groove 401c close to the clamping circular truncated cone 503, the first spring 403b is a pressure spring, the annular cylinder 403 is pushed by the elastic force of the first spring 403b in the direction away from the detaching assembly 500, and then the annular tooth groove 403a drives the gear 402c to rotate so that the wedge-shaped block 402b is embedded into the clamping groove 504.
The fixed seat 401 is internally provided with a radial sliding groove 401d, the sliding groove 401d penetrates through the annular groove 401c, the sliding groove 401d is internally provided with two symmetrical sliding blocks 404, the sliding blocks 404 can slide in the sliding groove 401d, and a second spring 405 is arranged between the two sliding blocks 404. The second spring 405 is a pressure spring, and in an initial state, since the annular cylinder 403 is located away from the detaching assembly 500, that is, both ends of the sliding groove 401d are sealed, the slider 404 is retracted into the sliding groove 401 d.
A cylindrical groove 401e penetrating through the sliding groove 401d is arranged in the fixed seat 401, a rotating disc 406 is arranged in the cylindrical groove 401e, an arc-shaped groove 406a is arranged on the rotating disc 406, the arc-shaped groove 406a takes the circle center of the rotating disc 406 as the circle center, one end of the arc-shaped groove 406a extends along the radial direction and forms a chute 406b with the other end of the arc-shaped groove 406a, namely one end of the arc-shaped groove 406a and one end of the chute 406b are shared, the other end of the arc-shaped groove 406a and the other end of the chute 406b are in the same radial direction, the sliding block 404 is connected with a driving column 404a, and the driving column 404a is positioned in the arc-shaped groove 406a or the chute 406 b. The movement of the drive column 404a therefore has the following states:
the first method comprises the following steps: the rotating disk 406 rotates to make the driving post 404a move in the arc-shaped slot 406a, and the position of the sliding block 404 is not moved;
and the second method comprises the following steps: when the driving column 404a is at the end of the inclined slot 406b away from the center of the circle, the rotating disk 406 rotates to make the driving column 404a close to the center of the circle, even if the sliding block 404 retracts into the sliding slot 401 d.
One end of the fixing seat 401, which is close to the clamping circular truncated cone 503, is provided with a cylindrical groove 401f, a first through hole 401g is arranged between the cylindrical groove 401f and the cylindrical groove 401e, and the center of the rotating disc 406 is provided with a second through hole 406 c. The diameter of the cylindrical groove 401f is larger than that of the first through hole 401g, the diameter of the first through hole 401g is consistent with that of the second through hole 406c, a piston disc 407 is arranged in the cylindrical groove 401f, the piston disc 407 can move in the cylindrical groove 401f, one end of the piston disc 407 is provided with a first shaft 407a, the first shaft 407a penetrates through the first through hole 401g and extends into the second through hole 406c, the side surface of the second through hole 406c is provided with a spiral groove 406d, the end of the first shaft 407a is provided with a circular truncated cone 407b, and the circular truncated cone 407b is embedded in the spiral groove 406 d. Therefore, the rotating disk 406 can be driven to rotate by the axial movement of the piston disc 407, and the spiral groove 406d should be satisfied, when the piston disc 407 is pushed to approach the rotating disk 406, the circular platform 407b drives the rotating disk 406 to rotate, at this time, the driving column 404a moves in the arc-shaped groove 406a relative to the rotating disk 406, when the piston disc 407 is far away from the rotating disk 406, the circular platform 407b drives the rotating disk 406 to rotate in the opposite direction, and when the driving column 404a is at the end of the inclined groove 406b far away from the center of the circle, the rotating disk 406 rotates to make the driving column 404a approach the center of the circle.
Further, a limit boss 407c is arranged on the side surface of the piston disc 407, a guide groove 401h is arranged on the side surface of the cylindrical groove 401f along the axial direction, the limit boss 407c is embedded in the guide groove 401h to limit the moving range of the piston disc 407 so that the piston disc 407 can only move in the cylindrical groove 401f, a third spring 408 is arranged between the piston disc 407 and the bottom of the cylindrical groove 401f, and the third spring 408 is a pressure spring and has a tendency of pushing the piston disc 407 to be far away from the rotating disc 406.
Wherein, the end surface of the piston disc 407 far from the first shaft 407a is provided with a second shaft 407d, i.e. the first shaft 407a and the second shaft 407d are distributed on both sides of the piston disc 407, the second shaft 407d is provided with an exhaust passage 407e penetrating to the other end surface of the piston disc 407, i.e. the exhaust passage 407e is led from the outside to the space formed between the piston disc 407 and the cylindrical recess 401f, the exhaust passage 407e is provided with a cylindrical groove 407f, the diameter of the cylindrical groove 407f is larger than that of the exhaust passage 407e, the cylindrical groove 407f is provided with a ball 409, a fourth spring 410 is arranged between the ball 409 and the end of the cylindrical groove 407f far from the piston disc 407, the fourth spring 410 is a pressure spring, thereby forming a one-way valve structure, the space formed between the piston disc 407 and the cylindrical recess 401f is compressed to exhaust the internal gas from the cylindrical groove 407f by pushing the piston disc 407 to the rotating disc 406, the ball 409 is provided with a through micro hole 409 a. The diameter of the micro holes 409a should be such that the speed of the external gas entering the cylindrical recess 401f is much smaller than the speed of the gas inside the cylindrical recess 401f being discharged from the cylindrical groove 407f, thereby achieving a slow reset effect.
It should be noted that the second shaft 407d is open with a port to facilitate air leakage.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the dismounting assembly 500 is fixedly mounted on a fixed block 303 to be mounted, firstly, the inclined surface part of a wedge-shaped block 402b at the end part of a connecting rod 402 contacts a clamping circular truncated cone 503, the connecting rod 402 is expanded and enters a clamping groove 504 along the clamping circular truncated cone 503, and in the process, the annular cylinder 403 is still positioned at the opening of the sliding groove 401d, so that a clamping state is formed; when the dust-proof structure 300 needs to be replaced or maintained, the pressing fixing seat 401 moves towards the clamping circular truncated cone 503, because the conical round platform 501 is conical, the connecting rod 402 continues to rotate outwards along the conical round platform 501, and the separation angle is larger than that before clamping, the connecting rod 402, with the annular cylinder 403, presses the first spring 403b, and moves the annular cylinder 403 to avoid the slide groove 401d, at this time, the slider 404 is ejected by the second spring 405 and limits the rebound of the annular cylinder 40 (it should be noted that, at this time, the driving rod 404a moves from one end of the arc-shaped slot 406a to one end of the inclined slot 406b away from the center of the circle), the connecting rod 402 is in the state of the maximum opening angle, and in the process, as the fixed seat 401 is pressed downwards, the second shaft 407d is pushed by the clamping circular truncated cone 503 and causes the piston disc 407 to move towards the rotating disc 406, and the gas in the piston disc 407 and the cylindrical groove 401f is exhausted from the cylindrical groove 407f to form negative pressure; at this time, the detaching assembly 500 is moved downward to be separated from the connecting rod 402, the piston disc 407 and the cylindrical groove 401f also complete air intake through the micro holes 409a and reset the piston disc 407, during the resetting process, the rotating disc 406 is driven to rotate, the center of the circle of the driving column 404a at the end of the inclined groove 406b away from the center of the circle is closed, even if the sliding block 404 retracts into the sliding groove 401d, the annular cylinder 403 is not limited and the resetting is completed, and then the connecting rod 402 is reset, and the detaching is completed.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).
It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a belt conveyor guider with adjustable which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a substrate,
the supporting box body (100) is rectangular, the supporting box body (100) penetrates through the supporting box body (100) from top to bottom, an opening (101) is formed in one side face of the supporting box body (100), and a material guide assembly (200) is arranged in the supporting box body (100);
guide subassembly (200) is including being located inside inlet pipe (201) of supporting box (100), inlet pipe (201) are the rectangular pipe, the extension of two parallel sides of inlet pipe (201) tip is formed with set-square (206), inlet pipe (201) tip articulates there is regulating plate (202), set-square (206) are perpendicular with regulating plate (202), regulating plate (202) symmetry is provided with two.
2. The adjustable belt conveyor guide of claim 1, wherein: the improved feeding pipe is characterized in that an air cylinder (203) is arranged on the side face of the feeding pipe (201), a pin shaft (202a) is arranged at one end, away from a hinged end, of the adjusting plate (202), a fork frame (204) is connected to a driving shaft of the air cylinder (203), a first connecting hole (204a) is formed in the fork frame (204), a connecting rod (205) is connected to the first connecting hole (204a), and the other end of the connecting rod (205) is rotatably connected with the pin shaft (202 a).
3. The adjustable belt conveyor guide of claim 2, wherein: both ends of the connecting rod (205) are provided with second connecting holes (205a), the second connecting holes (205a) are respectively connected with the pin shaft (202a) and the first connecting hole (204a), the pin shaft (202a) is embedded into the second connecting holes (205a), and the first connecting hole (204a) is hinged to the second connecting hole (205 a).
4. The adjustable belt conveyor guide of claim 3, wherein: the dustproof structure (300) comprises a fixed plate (301) fixedly arranged below the opening (101), and a plurality of rubber plates (302) are uniformly arranged on the fixed plate (301); the fixed plate (301) lower extreme is provided with along length direction extension's T-slot (301a), rubber slab (302) one end is connected with fixed block (303), fixed block (303) cross section is the T shape, fixed block (303) embedding in T-slot (301 a).
5. The adjustable belt conveyor guide of claim 4, wherein: the fixed block (303) is provided with fixed slot (303a), in rubber slab (302) one end embedding fixed slot (303a), first hole (303b) have been seted up to fixed slot (303a) side, rubber slab (302) is provided with second hole (302a), first hole (303b), second hole (302a) pass through bolted connection.
6. The adjustable belt conveyor guide of claim 5, wherein: the opening (101) and the fixing plate (301) are connected through a connecting structure, and the connecting structure comprises an installation component (400) and a disassembly component (500).
7. The adjustable belt conveyor guide of claim 6, wherein: installation component (400) include fixing base (401), fixing base (401) both sides are provided with articulated seat (401a), articulated seat (401a) is connected with connecting rod (402), articulated seat (401a) is provided with hinge hole (401b), connecting rod (402) one end is provided with articulated shaft (402a) with hinge hole (401b) complex, connecting rod (402) other end is provided with wedge (402 b).
8. The adjustable belt conveyor guide of claim 7, wherein: dismantle subassembly (500) and include toper round platform (501), toper round platform (501) one end is connected with spliced pole (502), and spliced pole (502) are connected with joint round platform (503), toper round platform (501), spliced pole (502), joint round platform (503) form draw-in groove (504).
9. The adjustable belt conveyor guide of claim 8, wherein: the fixing seat (401) is fixedly connected with the opening (101), and the conical round table (501) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (301).
10. The adjustable belt conveyor guide of claim 9, wherein: the hinge shaft (402a) is connected with a gear (402c), an annular groove (401c) is formed in the fixing seat (401), an annular cylinder (403) is formed in the annular groove (401c), a plurality of annular tooth grooves (403a) distributed along the axial direction are formed in the periphery of the annular cylinder (403), and the annular groove (401c) and the hinge seat (401a) penetrate through each other.
CN202210613911.6A 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Adjustable belt conveyor guide device Active CN115057201B (en)

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