Hub surface integration burr remover with upper and lower positioning mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hub surface integration burr removers for having upper and lower positioning mechanism.
Background technique
Hub of motorcycle is required to carry out surface deburring operation in process of production in order to improve appearance, but existing
Wheel hub deburring mainly using several procedures complete, before this with rotary file, electric grinder etc. added mill skin mode remove in product
The extra raised aluminum steel in each rib edge in portion, these existing steps are all that substep is completed, and some processes need artificial behaviour
Make, the labour that such deburring operation not only needs is more, but also working efficiency is low, and the effect of deburring is also inadequate
It is good.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention is intended to provide having the hub surface integration unhairing of upper and lower positioning mechanism
Thorn device, the hub of motorcycle surface burr remover integration, comprehensive structure design, reduces deburring operation, subtracts
Labor export is lacked, has improved work efficiency, and the structure is simple, at low cost, practical, service life is long.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Hub surface integration burr remover with upper and lower positioning mechanism, including station, further include upper deburring disk, under
The deburring disk is fixedly installed on the station, under described in deburring disk and adjustment type side burring mechanism
Deburring disk center position is equipped with rotating hole, a vertically arranged rotary shaft in the rotating hole, the lower end perforation of the rotary shaft
It the station and is connect with the driving motor being fixed on the station bracket, the upper end of the rotary shaft is equipped with positioning
Ball is machined with and the matched location hole of the positioning ball in the upper deburring disk center position;The deburring disk two-phase
Pair side be symmetrical arranged adjustment type side burring mechanism, described upper deburring disk one end by rotating mechanism with wherein
One adjustment type side burring mechanism rotation connection, the other end pass through magnetic open-and-close mechanism and another described adjustment type
The folding connection of side burring mechanism magnetism;Upper positioning mechanism is arranged in upper deburring face center of trying to get to the heart of a matter, and described
Lower positioning mechanism is set in rotary shaft.
Preferably, the upper deburring disk and the deburring disk include disk and deburring device, the circle
Several deburring devices are set on disk, and the spacing between deburring device described in every two is equal.
Preferably, the deburring device includes pedestal, guide rod and unhairing tartar, the guide rod is vertically fixed on
On the pedestal, it is socketed pre-compressed spring component on the guide rod, connects the unhairing in pre-compressed spring component end
Tartar, each unhairing tartar are roundel, set up file portion of setting, mill skin zone and hairbrush separately on the roundel etc. and clean
Portion.
Preferably, the upper positioning mechanism and the lower positioning mechanism include circular orientation plate and bowl-shape positioning
Device, the circular orientation board ends are provided with regulating tank, and center cleaner, the center are respectively provided in two regulating tanks
The upper end of cleaner can move left and right in the regulating tank.
Preferably, the upper positioning mechanism further includes guide cylinder and precompressed regulating device, the guide cylinder with it is described
Upper deburring disk is fixedly connected, and the positioning ball can pass through guide cylinder, and the precompressed regulating device is arranged in the annular
Between positioning plate and the bowl-shape locator.
Preferably, the deburring disk further includes dust accumulation room and dust accumulation hole, the dust accumulation room is arranged under described
In the disk of deburring disk, it is equipped between deburring device described in the every two on the deburring disk and dust accumulation room phase
The dust accumulation hole of perforation.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes rotating seat and rotation axis, institute wherein is fixedly installed in the rotating seat
Adjustment type side burring mechanism top is stated, the rotation axis and the rotating seat are rotatablely connected, and the upper deburring disk passes through
The rotation axis rotates in the rotating seat.
Preferably, the magnetism open-and-close mechanism includes c-type folding seat, several magnetic folding slots and several magnetic foldings
Tooth, the c-type folding seat setting is on another adjustment type side burring mechanism top, and several magnetic folding slots are simultaneously
Column are located on the c-type folding seat, and several magnetic folding teeth are located at side by side on the upper deburring disk, and the magnetic
Property the folding slot corresponding one magnetic folding tooth.
Preferably, each adjustment type side burring mechanism includes support base and is arranged in support base upper end
The structure of the deburring slot of inside, the deburring slot matches with the outer ring structure of the wheel hub.
Preferably, the support base bottom is machined with L-shaped movable plate, the movable plate bottom is machined with one group of movement
Slot, the shifting chute are slidably connected with the moving guide rail group being fixed on the station, and positioning is additionally provided on the movable plate
Part.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with prior art, of the invention thes improvement is that, firstly, the present invention is set
Integrated burr remover is counted, is divided into deburring disk, deburring disk and adjustment type side burring mechanism, in unhairing
Deburring behaviour can be carried out simultaneously at internal stiffeners item simultaneously to hub of motorcycle top and bottom and edge line during thorn
Make, substantially increases deburring efficiency and reduce labor export;
Secondly, deburring will file, mill skin is wholely set, while adding the hairbrush of cleaning, in this way while deburring can and
When the clast on wheel hub is got rid of, do not need to carry out removing surface work again after deburring is complete, it is simply, convenient;
Again, the present invention also sets up rotating mechanism and magnetic open-and-close mechanism, by the cooperation of above two mechanism, so that upper unhairing
Thorn disk it is more convenient open, convenient for being rapidly assembled and disassembled wheel hub, and the cooperation of the two magnetism is close, can guarantee to pacify
The stability of upper deburring disk after dress;
In addition, the present invention is to guarantee the stability of wheel hub after mounting, and adapts to the cleaning purpose of different size wheel hubs, therefore
Positioning mechanism and lower positioning mechanism, upper positioning mechanism are adapted to the height of different wheel hubs by precompressed regulating device in setting
Degree, the setting of center cleaner and regulating tank, which can be convenient, clears up hub centre position, by upper positioning mechanism,
The setting of lower positioning mechanism can position wheel hub.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the part D in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the part E in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of deburring disk of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the elevational schematic view of upper deburring disk.
Fig. 6 is the side schematic view of support base of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that c-type of the present invention opens and closes seat.
Fig. 8 is the annexation figure of regulating tank of the present invention and center cleaner.
Wherein: 1- station, the upper deburring disk of 2-, 21- rotating mechanism, 211- rotating seat, 212- rotation axis, 22- folding
Mechanism, 221-C type open and close seat, and 222- magnetism opens and closes slot, and 223- magnetism opens and closes tooth, 3- deburring disk, 31- dust accumulation room, 32- product
Dirt hole, 4- adjustment type side burring mechanism, 41- support base, 42- deburring slot, 43- movable plate, 44- moving guide rail group, 45-
Locating piece, 46- dust suction pore, 5- rotating hole, 6- rotary shaft, 7- driving motor, 8- connecting plate, 9- deburring device, 91- pedestal,
92- guide rod, 93- unhairing tartar, 931- roundel, 932- file portion, 933- grind skin zone, 934- hairbrush cleaning part, 94- precompressed
Spring assembly, 10- wheel hub installation region, 11- dust board, positioning mechanism under 12-, the upper positioning mechanism of 13-, 14- bearing, 15- are fixed
Position ball, 16- location hole, 17- circular orientation plate, the bowl-shape locator of 18-, 19- regulating tank, the center 20- cleaner, 21- precompressed tune
Regulating device, 22- guide cylinder.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood on technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and
Embodiment is further described technical solution of the present invention.
The hub surface integration burr remover of upper and lower positioning mechanism, including operation are had referring to shown in attached drawing 1-6
Platform 1 further includes upper deburring disk 2, deburring disk 3 and adjustment type side burring mechanism 4, fixes on the station 1
The deburring disk 3 is set, is equipped with rotating hole 5 in 3 center of deburring disk, axis is set in the rotating hole 5
14 are held, the lower end of a vertically arranged rotary shaft 6 in the bearing 14 of the rotating hole 5, the rotary shaft 6 penetrates through the station 1
And connect with the driving motor 7 being fixed on 1 bracket of station, under the driving effect of driving motor 7, rotary shaft 6 exists
Bearing at the uniform velocity rotates in 14 hole, and driving motor 7 can also connect retarder, and the revolving speed of rotation is adjusted by retarder, so that rotation
Shaft 6 can be more stable rotation, improve rotary shaft 6 service life, the two opposite sides of the deburring disk 3 are symmetrically set
Adjustment type side burring mechanism 4 is set, is wheel hub installing zone between the upper deburring disk 2 and the deburring disk 3
Domain 10, adjustment type side burring mechanism 4 is to carry out deburring processing, the side of wheel hub to the entire edge of wheel hub in the present invention
Edge is usually reeded, and upper deburring disk 2 is to carry out deburring to two faces of wheel hub respectively with deburring disk 3, in this way
Structure deburring operation completely can be carried out to each face of wheel hub and various pieces.
In the present invention, the upper end of the rotary shaft is equipped with positioning ball 15, and the size of positioning ball 15 is less than hub centre
Bore size, when being easily installed wheel hub by positioning ball 15, the upper deburring disk center position be machined with it is described fixed
When the purpose of the position matched location hole 16 of ball, setting positioning ball 15 is installation, the effect being oriented to 2 one, upper deburring disk is protected
The accuracy of 2 installation site of deburring disk on card, and position the non-spherical structure of ball, combine when resistance it is small, can quickly into
Row positioning, and be oriented to;The setting of positioning ball 15 and location hole 16 is the guiding to upper deburring disk, deburring disk in guarantee
The accuracy of position after lid closes.
In the present invention, upper positioning mechanism 13 is arranged in upper deburring face center of trying to get to the heart of a matter, and in the rotary shaft
Positioning mechanism 12 under upper setting, upper positioning mechanism 13 is correspondingly arranged with lower about 12 positioning mechanism, before deburring, by wheel hub
It is horizontally arranged between lower positioning mechanism 12 and upper positioning mechanism 13, lower positioning mechanism 12 is positioned to wheel hub bottom, wheel
The centre bore of hub injects in the rotary shaft 6, after having good positioning by lower positioning mechanism 12, adjusts upper positioning mechanism 13 again, right
The upper end center position of wheel hub is fixed;The upper positioning mechanism and the lower positioning mechanism include circular orientation plate 17 with
And bowl-shape locator 18, the circular orientation board ends are provided with regulating tank 19, are respectively provided in two regulating tanks 19
The upper end of heart cleaner 20, the center cleaner 20 can move left and right in the regulating tank 19, and the upper positioning mechanism is also
Including guide cylinder 22 and precompressed regulating device 21, the guide cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with the upper deburring disk, and described fixed
Position ball can pass through guide cylinder 22, and the precompressed regulating device 21 is arranged in the circular orientation plate and the bowl-shape locator 18
Between;Guide cylinder 22 is to be socketed on the rotary shaft, and positioning ball can pass through guide cylinder 22 and extend upward after installation, precompressed tune
Regulating device 21 is pre-compressed spring, is adapted to the size of different wheel hubs, and can play installation stabilization, actually uses process
In, bowl-shape 18 top edge of locator is socketed one layer of rubber layer, improves frictional property, reinforces the stability of installation, lower positioning mechanism 12
Rubber layer on upper positioning mechanism 13 with the setting of the hub contacts side, can improve the fastening effect of installation, and reduce mill
Damage;Furthermore in order to which the edge to position among wheel hub is cleared up, therefore this is center cleaner 20, which includes
Cleaning rod and cleaning ball, cleaning ball are fixed on the end of cleaning rod, clear up and one layer of topping is arranged on ball, while can also will clear up
Ball is arranged to rotatable structure, and cleaning ball can be universal in cleaning boom end in this way, and it is a certain not will cause cleaning ball thus
Face is not all right using rear topping function for a long time, and the every face of postrotational cleaning ball can be cleared up, and extends clearance time;In addition,
In order to make center cleaning 20 adapt to the centre of different wheel hubs, therefore regulating tank 19 is set, the upper end of cleaning rod can pass through adjusting
19 left and right adjusting position of slot, and positioned and fixed by fastening bolt.
In the present invention, the upper deburring disk 2 and the deburring disk 3 include disk and deburring device 9, institute
It states and several deburring devices 9 is set on disk, the spacing between deburring device 9 described in every two is equal, the deburring device 9
Including pedestal 91, guide rod 92 and unhairing tartar 93, the guide rod 92 is vertically fixed on the pedestal 91, is led described
It is socketed pre-compressed spring component 94 on bar 92, connects the unhairing tartar 93, Mei Gesuo in 94 end of pre-compressed spring component
Stating unhairing tartar 93 is roundel 931, sets up file portion 932 of setting, mill skin zone 933 and hairbrush separately on the roundel 931 etc.
Cleaning part 934;When carrying out deburring operation to wheel hub upper surface and bottom surface, can be omited according to pre-compressed spring component 94
Micro- angle self-adjusting, guide rod 92 are that pre-compressed spring component 94 is oriented to and is reinforced, the rotary shaft 6 during deburring
Rotation, file portion 932, mill skin zone 933 and hairbrush cleaning part 934 work at the same time, and because rotary shaft 6 is at the uniform velocity revolved with runner hub
Turn, therefore a series of processing is carried out to hub surface during rotation, and repeated deburring behaviour may be implemented
Make, until direct surface is smooth.
In the present invention, the deburring disk 3 further includes dust accumulation room 31 and dust accumulation hole 32, and the dust accumulation room 31 is arranged
In the disk of the deburring disk 3, be equipped between deburring device 9 described in the every two on the deburring disk 3 with
The dust accumulation hole 32 that the dust accumulation room 31 connects;A large amount of clast can be generated during deburring, if handling not in time
Fall, bad influence will be caused to workplace, therefore dust accumulation room 31 is set, neither influence appearance, and saves place, and
The clast fallen on 3 disk of deburring disk can timely be collected in time by dust accumulation hole 32, be handled, reduce environment
Pollution.
In the present invention, described upper deburring disk one end is gone by rotating mechanism 21 and adjustment type side described in one of them
The rotation connection of burr mechanism, the other end passes through magnetic open-and-close mechanism 22 and another adjustment type side burring mechanism is magnetic
Folding connection;The rotating mechanism 21 includes rotating seat 211 and rotation axis 212, and the fixed setting of rotating seat 211 is wherein
The adjustment type side burring mechanism top, the rotation axis 212 are rotatablely connected with the rotating seat 211, the upper unhairing
Thorn disk is rotated in the rotating seat 211 by the rotation axis 212, and it includes that c-type opens and closes seat that institute's magnetism, which states open-and-close mechanism 22,
221, several magnetic folding slots 222 and several magnetic folding teeth 223, the c-type folding seat 221 are arranged in another tune
Nodal pattern side burring mechanism top, several magnetic folding slots 222 are located at side by side on the c-type folding seat 221, Ruo Gansuo
It states magnetic folding tooth 223 to be located at side by side on the upper deburring disk, and the magnetic corresponding magnetic of folding slot 222
Property folding tooth 223;Hub of motorcycle is quickly put into rotary shaft by the present invention for convenience, therefore sets upper deburring disk to
Rotatable structure is integrally welded with connecting plate 8 in the two opposite sides of upper deburring disk, wherein 8 bottom of connecting plate of side
The rotation axis 212 is set, and the both ends of the rotation axis 212 and the rotation of rotating seat 211 connect, and pass through the setting of rotation axis 212
It can be realized spinning upside down for deburring disk, and then hub of motorcycle be put into rotary shaft, secondly improve upper deburring disk
Stability after closure, therefore magnetic open-and-close mechanism 22 is set and is rotated down and moves deburring disk when putting wheel hub well, it will
Magnetism folding tooth 223 and magnetic folding slot 222 correspond engaging, and magnetism folding slot 222 and magnetic folding 223 section of tooth are
Isosceles trapezoidal structure, and arc-shaped end face, magnetism folding slot 222 and magnetic are set as in the end face of each magnetic folding tooth 223
Property the magnetic connection of folding tooth 223, can preferably position, preferably realize stability.
In the present invention, each adjustment type side burring mechanism 4 includes that support base 41 and setting are supporting
Deburring slot 42 on the inside of 41 upper ends of seat, the structure of the deburring slot 42 matches with the outer ring structure of the wheel hub, described
41 bottom of support base is machined with L-shaped movable plate 43, and 43 bottom of movable plate is machined with one group of shifting chute, the shifting chute with
The moving guide rail group 44 being fixed on the station 1 is slidably connected, and locating piece 45, the branch are additionally provided on the movable plate 43
It is additionally provided with dust suction pore 46 on support seat 41, and is additionally provided with dust board 11 between the support base 41 and the deburring disk 3;
The setting of movable plate 43 moves left and right movable plate 43 also for the size of adjustment wheel hub installation region 10, and not only guiding performance is good,
Will not offset direction, and easy to adjust, quickly, 43 center of movable plate is provided with location hole, is being positioned by locating piece 45
It is positioned in hole;File portion 932 is mainly set in deburring slot 42, internal both sides up and down are arranged hairbrush or just brush for cleaning,
Centre setting mill skin zone 933, or the topping interval setting of mill skin zone 933 and file portion 932, improve the effect of deburring.
Compared with prior art, of the invention to the improvement is that, firstly, the deburring of design integration of the present invention fills
It sets, is divided into deburring disk 2, deburring disk 3 and adjustment type side burring mechanism 4, it can be same during deburring
When to hub of motorcycle top and bottom and edge line, carry out deburring operation simultaneously at internal stiffeners item, substantially increase
Deburring efficiency and reduce labor export;
Secondly, deburring will file, mill skin is wholely set, while adding the hairbrush of cleaning, in this way while deburring can and
When the clast on wheel hub is got rid of, do not need to carry out removing surface work again after deburring is complete, it is simply, convenient;
Again, the present invention also sets up rotating mechanism and magnetic open-and-close mechanism, by the cooperation of above two mechanism, so that upper unhairing
Thorn disk it is more convenient open, convenient for being rapidly assembled and disassembled wheel hub, and the cooperation of the two magnetism is close, can guarantee to pacify
The stability of upper deburring disk after dress.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.