A kind of atomization eyeshade
Technical field
The present invention relates to the equipment of adjuvant treatment eye disease, and in particular to a kind of atomization eye for patients with dry eye
Cover.
Background technique
Xerophthalmia is one of ophthalmology common disease, in recent years, eye disease caused by the electronic equipments such as computer, mobile phone, plate
Sick disease incidence greatly promotes, and has had changed into ' common disease '.Especially high temperature time and autumn and winter dry weather at home and work
Place generally uses air-conditioning, and leading to human body includes that the moisture evaporation of eye increases, and the patient of xerophthalmia also increases significantly.Dry eyes
The common sympton of disease includes: that eyes are dry and astringent, it is tired to be easy, and itching eyes have foreign body sensation, pain burning heat sensation or secretion glutinous
It is thick, fear of wind, photophobia.Sometimes because eyes are too dry, basic oligodacrya stimulates reflexive lacrimal secretion instead, causes usually to flow
Tear;More severe case eyes can be red and swollen, congested.According to statistics, in 60 years old or more crowd in 30%~40%, 30~40 years old crowd
15%~20% suffers from xerophthalmia.Wherein xerophthalmia relevant to office crowds is mainly " video terminal syndrome ", by not
Consciously blink reduces and causes.According to CNNIC " the 35th China Internet network state of development statistical report " by 2014 12
At the end of month, China's netizen's scale is up to 6.49 hundred million, and up to 5.57 hundred million, 2014 years, online duration reached Chinese netizen mobile phone netizen weekly per capita
26.1 hours.Wherein, the age accounts for 31.5% in 20~29 ranges, and the age accounts for 23.8% 30~39 ranges, epidemiology
Investigation shows that the age suffers from xerophthalmia in 30~40 years old crowd more than 20%, calculates in netizen in 2014 30~40 years old accordingly
There are about 0.31 hundred million people with xerophthalmia.In recent years, xerophthalmia disease incidence just gradually rises, and children and youth suffers from the trend of xerophthalmia
Cumulative, this is closely related with Chinese growing netizen's scale and using the video terminals such as computer, mobile phone.At present to xerophthalmia
Treatment mainly include treatment protopathy, eliminate inducement, the alternative medicine of tear component, repair Ocular surface damage, anti-inflammatory and immune
Inhibitor, sex hormone, nutritional supplement, promotion lacrimal secretion, reduction tear loss, operative treatment etc..Artificial tears are treatments
The first-line drug of xerophthalmia, but contain preservative, stabilizer and other additives, the evaporation that can also accelerate tear is excessively used,
The whole body application of sex hormone also has serious side effect, promotes the drug of lacrimal secretion at present also in clinical experimental stage, tear
Easily there are the malaise symptoms such as excessive tear in guard system occlusion, and the difficulty and risk of operative treatment are larger, need further to explore and grind
Study carefully.As it can be seen that xerophthalmia eradicates method not yet at present, and there are certain side effects and bad for clinically used some treatment means
It influences, clinical therapeutic efficacy need to be improved.Therefore, it develops a kind of atomization eyeshade for xerophthalmia and meets clinic and control
The actual demand for the treatment of.
With the quickening pace of modern life, the update of electronic product is universal, and people are more and more frequent with eye, eyes cannot get and
When rest, environmental pollution is serious in addition, and dry eyes, meibomian gland dysfunction and visual fatigue problem are serious, directly affects people's
Study, working efficiency and quality of life.Meibomian gland dysfunction (meibomian gland dysfunction, MGD) is a kind of
By a system such as Meibomian gland terminal pipe obstruction and/or the decline of the tear film stability of meibomian gland secretions caused by abnormal, ophthalmic uncomfortable
The eye surface diseases of column symptom.The morbidity of MGD is related to age and race, and in 60 years old or more asian ancestry crowd, disease incidence is
46.2%-69.3%, diagnosis, treatment to the disease are the research emphasis and difficult point of current China's field of ophthalmology.
It is pointed out according to the investigation that Google in 2013 is delivered, up to 81% people, which gos out, has to band mobile phone, to mobile phone
Degree of dependence is higher and higher.It is used for a long time, other than it will affect eyesight, stares at screen for a long time, reduce number of winks, tear
Film can not be evenly distributed on eyeball as blink acts, and causing grease to be piled up in Meibomian gland can not be discharged, and get off for a long time, just
It will cause Meibomian gland functional deterioration, cause meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), patient's initial stage may think that eyes are often dry and astringent tired
Labor may cause the even more serious eye disease such as corneal inflammation if not active treatment.In addition to as excessively with eye, long-time service electronics
Except product, some patientss with autoimmune disease, facial plasty and beauty etc. are postoperative, it is clear to inject clostridium botulinum, eye make-up
It is clean not enough etc. and to suffer from the people at highest risk of xerophthalmia, dry and astringent fatigue will be felt if there is every afternoon, evening eyes, be afraid of
Wind photophobia, visual impairment, it is proposed that go to see a doctor as early as possible.
The major function of Meibomian gland is to form the outermost lipid layer of tear film, maintains tear film stability, prevents tear evaporation.Eyelid
The obstacle of plate gland function necessarily leads to or aggravates dry eyes.Eyelid cleaning can remove the wax for being unfavorable for lipid disperse, eye hot compress
Help to increase eyelid regional flow, dissolution Meibomian gland lipid, and is conducive to lipid layer of lacrimal film stability and uniformity.
MGD patient's Meibomian gland body of gland is abnormal, and the lipid fusing point of secretion makes eyelid compared with normal person's height, eyelid hot compress and heating
And just when reaching 40 degrees Celsius or more abnormal eyelid ester can melt eyeball surface temperature, make that it thins out and mobility is stronger,
It is easier to be discharged;Eye hot compress can promote the blood circulation of local organization, loosen the muscle of circumference of eyes, and have and promote inflammation
The effect of absorption.
It is existing former using steam type hot compress, ultrasonic atomizatio, wet room mirror for the eyeshade of xerophthalmia and meibomian gland dysfunction
Reason, Chinese medicine heating fumigating, principle generates water vapour for heating or ultrasonic atomizatio medical fluid acts on eyeball surface, or according to wet
Room mirror principle keeps eyeball wet.Some massage eye-shields use vibration motor, stimulate eye acupuncture point, loosen eye muscle, real
Now alleviate asthenopia.
Mostly using heating fumigating in the prior art, eye is dry and asthenopia alleviating, existing ultrasonic atomizing device volume
Greatly, total amount is big, inconvenient to carry.Even if volume and weight still leads to greatly inconvenient to carry, wearing not very much using miniature heating device
It is suitable.Separately there are the heating device of use or atomising device to separate with eyepatch body, same equipment is excessive, wears discomfort, not Portable belt.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of atomization eyeshades for patients with dry eye.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of atomization eyeshade, key technology are: it includes shell, is arranged inner casing inside the shell and is arranged on inner casing
For the silica gel ring with facial contact, the inner housing inner forms stifling chamber, sets in the cavity between the shell and inner casing
It is equipped with liquid storing cup and atomising mechanism, the atomising mechanism includes drainage set and atomising device, on the stifling chamber of the inner casing
It is provided with air inlet and gas vent, the drainage set protrudes into the liquid storing cup, and the atomising device exports drainage set
Liquid be atomized after fog the stifling chamber entered by the air inlet, the gas vent is used for the discharge of fog.
It as a further improvement of the present invention, further include the heating dress heated to the fog that the atomising device generates
It sets.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes multiple first magnetic being arranged on liquid storing cup squab panel
Iron is provided with the second magnet compatible with first magnet on the rear wall of liquid storing cup installation room.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning mechanism further includes more than one being arranged on liquid cup squab panel
Liquid storing cup card convex, be provided with liquid storing cup card compatible with the liquid storing cup card convex on the rear wall of liquid storing cup installation room
Slot.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cup aperture that takes that finger can be made to protrude into is provided on the bottom plate, it is described to take cup
Be provided on hole convenient for by the liquid storing cup to the notch being pushed forward;The liquid storing cup and the liquid storing cup installation room between there are
The limiting component that the restricted liquid storing cup is deviate from forward is arranged on the bottom plate in gap.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the drainage set includes drain sliver positioning column and is inserted into leading in it
Liquid sliver, the drain sliver are contacted with the atomising device.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the atomising device includes atomizing piece fixing piece and the atomization that is disposed thereon
Piece, the atomizing piece are contacted with the drainage set.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the heating device includes heating tube fixing piece and the heating that is disposed thereon
Pipe, the upper port of the heating tube are corresponding with the air inlet.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the stifling chamber front end of the inner casing offers interior observation window, the shell
Front end is correspondingly arranged on outer observation window, and perspective board, the perspective board and the interior observation window week are provided on the outer observation window
Edge contact, plays plugging action to the interior observation window.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the silica gel ring inner peripheral is equipped with absorbent wool.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the liquid storing cup is one or more liquid storage bottle, the liquid storage bottle
Quantity and the quantity of atomising device are corresponding.
The beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are that
The present invention is by ultrasonic atomizing device and liquid storing cup as in eyeshade, and all components are integrated in eyeshade, volume-diminished, carries
It is very easy with wearing, realize the outstanding combination of traditional medicine and modern information technologies.Meanwhile it being generated using micropore atomization piece
The cool mist of medical fluid can effectively alleviate eye and do and asthenopia symptom.Solve that prior art volume is big, weight is big, inconvenient simultaneously
The problem of carrying with wearing.In the present invention, liquid storing cup is integrated in inside eyeshade, and can easy disassembly, facilitate adding for medical fluid
Adduction replacement, and liquid storage amount is larger, can use for a long time.The liquid storing cup can be added as needed different medical fluid or
Person's clear water.
There is heating device above micropore atomization piece, the opening heating device for the property of can choose, heats the cool of process when use
Mist makes it become 38 DEG C or 42 DEG C of hot mist, can effectively fumigate to eye.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of shell.
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of inner casing.
Fig. 6 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of bottom plate and atomization heating mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of bottom plate.
Fig. 8 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of liquid storing cup and atomization heating mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid storing cup.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram for being atomized heating mechanism.
Wherein: 1 shell, 2 silica gel rings, 3 inner casings, 4 absorbent wools, 5 perspective boards, 6 liquid storing cups, 7 switch buttons, 8 outer vents,
9 indicator lights, 10 strap retaining tabs, 11 bottom plates, 12 inner vents, 13 stifling chambers, 14 nose supports, 15 take cup aperture, 16 gaps, in 17
Observation window, 18 regulation buttons, 19 batteries, 20 circuit boards, 21 battery positioning sleeves, 22 connecting plates, 23 liquid storing cups installation room, 24 limits
Card convex, 25 drain sliver positioning columns, 26 heating tube fixing pieces, 27 atomizing piece fixing pieces, 28 gas vent connecting tubes, 29 notches, 30
Via hole, 31 liquid storing cup card slots, cover latch, 33 second magnet, 34 liquid storing cup upper covers, 35 sealing strips, 36 first magnetic on 32 liquid storing cups
Iron, 37 liquid storing cup card convexs, 38 seal grooves, 39 air inlets, 40 water conservancy diversion positioning plates, 41 atomizing pieces, 42 heating tubes, 43 temperature elements,
44 drain slivers, 45 springs, 46 support plates, 47 outer observation windows.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments to hair
It is bright to carry out clear, complete description.
A kind of atomization eyeshade as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2 comprising including shell 1, the inner casing 3 being set in shell 1 and setting
The silica gel ring 2 being used for facial contact on shell 3.The shape of the silica gel ring 2 and human face are adapted, for close with face
Contact, ensures stifling effect.The silica gel ring 2 can also be preferred material using the materials such as rubber, silica gel.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, stifling chamber 13 is formed inside the inner casing 3, is used to store warp in the stifling chamber 13
The fog of atomization and heating is crossed, and contacts fog with eye, eye is fumigated in realization.Between the shell 1 and inner casing 3
Liquid storing cup 6 and atomization heating mechanism are provided in cavity, the atomization heating mechanism includes drainage set, atomising device and heating
Device, the atomization heating mechanism further include power supply, control circuit, temperature control device and switch button 7, the control circuit difference
It is electrically connected with atomising device, heating device and temperature control device.The atomising device for atomizing the liquid into, use by the heating device
It is heated in the fog of atomization, the atomising device and heating device independent control, atomising device imports drainage set
Liquid carry out atomization and generate cool mist, directly eye can be fumigated, can effectively alleviate that eye is dry and asthenopia symptom;
Heating device can according to need or room temperature selectively unlocks.
The temperature of the heating of the present apparatus is 38 degree and 42 degree of two gears, and the atomization heating mechanism further includes temperature regulation
Circuit and regulation button 18 can set steam inside temperature as 38 degree or 42 degree by the regulation button 18.As shown in Figure 1,
Indicator light 9 is provided on the shell 1, indicator light 9 is used for display device starting-up state, operating status and different gear shapes
State.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the power supply is battery 19, and battery 19 is electrically connected with circuit board 20, circuit board 20 and the mist
Makeup is set, heating device, temperature control device and switch button 7, regulation button 18 are electrically connected.The battery 19 is placed in battery positioning sleeve
In 21, connecting plate 22 is provided on battery positioning sleeve 21,1 inner wall of shell is provided with branch compatible with the connecting plate 22
Fagging 46, for the fixed battery positioning sleeve 21.
Be provided on the stifling chamber 13 of the inner casing 3 air inlet 39 corresponding with the atomization heating mechanism and with it is outer
The gas vent that boundary communicates, specifically, inner vent 12 is set right above the stifling chamber 13 of inner casing 3 in the present embodiment, it is described
The outer vent 8 communicated with the inner vent 12 is provided on shell 1, the outer vent 8 is vertical with the inner vent
It is corresponding.As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the inner vent 12 is located at stifling 13 top of chamber, between having between shell 1 and inner casing 3
Gap is provided with gas vent connecting tube 28 outside inner vent 12 for connecting with outer vent 8.Inner vent 12, outer vent 8
The gas vent that stifling chamber 13 is vented outwards is constituted with gas vent connecting tube 28.As another embodiment, the interior exhaust
Hole 12 also can be set in other positions, communicate it directly with the external world, or is used for by the way that gas vent is arranged on silica gel ring 2
Fog is discharged.
The drainage set protrudes into the liquid storing cup 6, and the atomising device and heating device will be derived from drainage sets
Fog enters the stifling chamber 13 by the air inlet 39 after liquid is atomized and is heated, the inner vent 12 and outer
Gas vent 8 is used for the discharge of fog.
As shown in Figure 10, the drainage set includes drain sliver positioning column 25 and the drain sliver 44 that is inserted into it,
The drain sliver 44 is contacted with the atomising device, is arranged between 44 bottom of drain sliver and drain sliver positioning column 25
There is spring 45, the spring 45 makes drain sliver 44 and atomising device keep the state being pressed into contact with.The drain sliver positioning
25 bottom of column is provided with through-hole, and side wall is provided with long hole, enables drain sliver 44 in liquid storing cup 6 and medical fluid carries out adequately
Contact, to guarantee the efficiency of drain.
The atomising device includes atomizing piece fixing piece 27 and the atomizing piece 41 that is disposed thereon, the atomizing piece 41 and institute
Drainage set contact is stated, the atomizing piece 41 is using circular ultrasonic atomization piece, the atomizing piece fixing piece 27 and shell 1
Inner wall be fixedly connected.The heating device includes heating tube fixing piece 26 and the heating tube 42 that is disposed thereon, the heating
The upper port of pipe 42 is corresponding with the air inlet 39.The heating tube 42 is cylindrical, is added when fog inside it by passing through
Heat plays the role of water conservancy diversion simultaneously, and 39 lower end of air inlet is provided with water conservancy diversion positioning plate 40,40 energy of water conservancy diversion positioning plate
It is enough that fog is imported into air inlet 39, and 40 lower end of water conservancy diversion positioning plate is contacted with the atomizing piece fixing piece 27, for limiting
The position of atomizing piece fixing piece 27.The heating tube fixing piece 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of shell 1, the heating tube fixing piece
Temperature element 43 is additionally provided on 26.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,6 and 7,1 bottom of shell is provided with bottom plate 11, is provided with liquid storing cup on the bottom plate 11
Room 23 is installed, be provided at the top of liquid storing cup installation room 23 via hole 30 passed through for the drainage set and with 6 end of liquid storing cup
The compatible sealing strip 35 of mouth, is provided with the positioning for fixing the liquid storing cup 6 between the bottom plate 11 and the liquid storing cup 6
Mechanism.
As shown in Figures 6 and 7, liquid storing cup upper cover 34, the liquid storing cup upper cover are provided at the top of liquid storing cup installation room 23
34, which are installed on the liquid storing cup by cover latch 32 on liquid storing cup, installs 23 top of room, and the sealing strip 35 is arranged in the liquid storage
In cup upper cover 34.As shown in figure 9, seal groove 38 is provided on the port of the liquid storing cup 6, the seal groove 38 and the sealing
Item 35 is adapted, and after liquid storing cup 6 is installed in place, sealing strip 35 is realized in the seal groove 38 of 6 port of liquid storing cup to liquid storage
The sealing of cup 6, prevents liquid from spilling leakage.
As shown in figs. 2 and 7, the nose support 14 for the arch swelled upwards is provided in the middle part of the bottom plate 11, for keeping eyeshade whole
It is adapted at body and the facial bridge of the nose, and is supported on eyeshade on the bridge of the nose by nose support 14.Inner casing 3 and silica gel ring 2 are also equipped with together
The domes of sample, are used to support the bridge of the nose.
As shown in Fig. 6,8 and 9, the positioning mechanism includes multiple first magnet 36 being arranged on 6 squab panel of liquid storing cup,
Second magnet 33 compatible with first magnet 36 is provided on the rear wall of liquid storing cup installation room 23.Specifically, institute
Stating 36 quantity of the first magnet is three, arrangement in the shape of " pin ".Second magnet 33 is also three, arrangement in the shape of " pin ",
First magnet 36 and the second mutually absorption of magnet 33, are fixed on liquid storing cup 6 in liquid storing cup installation room 23.The positioning mechanism is also
Including the more than one liquid storing cup card convex 37 being arranged on 6 squab panel of liquid cup, set on the rear wall of liquid storing cup installation room 23
It is equipped with liquid storing cup card slot 31 compatible with the liquid storing cup card convex 37.The liquid storing cup card convex 37 is installed on the liquid storing cup card
In slot 31, prevents liquid storing cup 6 from gliding and loosen.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, be provided on the bottom plate 11 finger can be made to protrude into take cup aperture 15, it is described to take cup
Be provided on hole 15 convenient for by the liquid storing cup 6 to the notch 29 being pushed forward;The liquid storing cup 6 and liquid storing cup installation room 23 it
Between there are gap 16, the limiting component that the restricted liquid storing cup 6 is deviate from forward is set on the bottom plate 11.In the present apparatus, institute
It states and is pushed into from bottom to top when liquid storing cup 6 is installed in liquid storing cup installation room 23, be installed on the liquid storage under positioning mechanism effect
In cup installation room 23;When removing liquid storing cup 6, finger extend into it is described take in cup aperture 15, finger can be touched by notch 29
Liquid storing cup 6 firmly pushes forward liquid storing cup 6, deviates from liquid storing cup card convex 37 by liquid storing cup card slot 31, while 36 He of the first magnet
The separation of second magnet 33, it is mobile still further below at this time to can be taken off liquid storing cup 6.Since liquid storing cup 6 and the liquid storing cup install room 23
Between there are gaps 16, move forward liquid storing cup 6, but under the action of the limiting component, it is ensured that liquid storing cup 6 is not
It can slip forward, ensure that the stability and safety that device uses.As shown in fig. 6, the limiting component is to be arranged in liquid storage
The limit card convex 24 of cup installation 23 front end two sides of room.
Liquid storing cup 6 described in the present embodiment is a box body, and a liquid storing cup 6 is that the drainage set of two atomising devices mentions
For liquid.As equivalent replacement, the liquid storing cup 6 is one or more liquid storage bottle, the liquid storage bottle quantity and atomization
The quantity of device is corresponding.The i.e. described liquid storing cup 6 is also possible to more than one box body or bottle body;Such as using two liquid storage bottles point
It is not mounted on 13 lower section of stifling chamber on inner casing 3, is connect by screw thread with 3 bottom of inner casing, and two drainage set difference
It protrudes into corresponding liquid storage bottle, liquid storage bottle has structure simple, is connected through a screw thread and is easy with installation and sealing, prevents from falling
The advantages that, and two liquid storage bottles can be respectively charged into different liquid.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 10,27 bottom of atomizing piece fixing piece can
It is threadedly coupled mouth with setting, liquid storage bottle is tightly connected by screw thread with the mouth that is threadedly coupled.1 bottom of the shell setting corresponds to
Hole, convenient for being dismounted to liquid storage bottle.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,4 and 5,13 front end of stifling chamber of the inner casing 3 offers interior observation window 17, the shell 1
Front end is correspondingly arranged on outer observation window 47, and perspective board 5, the perspective board 5 and the interior sight are provided on the outer observation window 47
17 peripheral contact of window is examined, plugging action is played to the interior observation window 17.It can be observed by the perspective board 5 and window smoked
The fog situation inside chamber 13 is steamed, the operation conditions and effect of device are better understood by.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2,2 inner peripheral of silica gel ring is equipped with absorbent wool 4, and fog can be in silicon in use
2 edge of cushion rubber condenses a certain amount of droplet, and the drop of timely adsorption coagulation is capable of by the absorbent wool 4, increases device
Comfort.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2,3 two sides of inner casing are provided with strap retaining tabs 10, for the bandage of pullover to be arranged, make eye
What cover consolidated is worn over face.
The whole symmetrical structure of eyeshade of the present invention is mainly reflected in its stifling chamber 13 and ties for bilateral symmetry
Structure, the atomization heating mechanism are two sets, are symmetrical set, the air inlet 39, inner vent 12 and outer vent 8 also divide
Wei not be two, and be symmetrical set.It is described take cup aperture 15 be two, be symmetrical set.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And
These are modified or replaceed, the spirit and model of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.