CN108935800A - A kind of health fig tea powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of health fig tea powder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108935800A CN108935800A CN201810675838.9A CN201810675838A CN108935800A CN 108935800 A CN108935800 A CN 108935800A CN 201810675838 A CN201810675838 A CN 201810675838A CN 108935800 A CN108935800 A CN 108935800A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/14—Tea preparations, e.g. using additives
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of health fig tea powders and preparation method thereof, it is related to health tea technical field, the health fig tea powder includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 20-30 parts of wax gourd, 17-25 parts of Phyllanthus embical fruit, Radix Ophiopogonis 15-23 part, 20-30 parts of asparagus, 25-35 parts of fig, 7-12 parts of the sophora bud, 12-18 parts of pueraria lobata, 12-18 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 17-25 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 12-18 parts of jujube, 15-23 parts of watermelon peel, 15-25 parts of sunset abelmoschus flower, 4-8 parts of instant black tea powder.Health fig tea powder of the invention brews that rear color is orange, clarification is uniform, taste and sweet mouthfeel is salubrious, compounding effect superposition enhancing is carried out using plurality of raw materials, there is appetite-stimulating and indigestion-relieving, moistening lung and producing body fluid, lower hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia, improve the effect of immunity, anti-aging, the comprehensive utilization to fig raw material is realized, its economic value and nutritive value are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to health tea technical fields more particularly to a kind of health fig tea powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Fig is the perennial woody plant of Rosales Moraceae Ficus, and pulp is soft, and full of nutrition, fruity is sweet
Such as honey, containing a large amount of glucose and fructose, more than 30 kinds of lipid materials, amino acid rich in, organic acid, enzyme and micro
Element, edible rate are up to 92% or more;There is reinforcing spleen to promote digestion, relax bowel and defecation, reducing blood lipid, blood pressure lowering, reducing pharyngeal swelling, Replacement Battalion again
It supports, the effect of the dual-purpose of drug and food such as cancer-resisting.Compendium of Material Medica carries: " fig sweet taste, nontoxic, main appetizing, antidiarrheal dysentery are controlled
Five hemorrhoid, sore-throat ", fig is known as " Angel " in dimension language, with its distinctive edible value and medical value by Xin Jiangnan
Boundary the Uighurs is considered as " holy fruit ", is one of the representative of Xinjiang South Sinkiang characteristic fruit as sacrifice fruit.
With social progress and improvement of living standard, the health care consciousness of people is increasingly enhanced, previous traditional drink
All it has been difficult to meet the needs of people on healthcare function and mouthfeel, therefore, taste health beverages abundant will be by people
Like, fig, which is processed into drink, can realize comprehensive utilization to raw material, but fig drink effect of one-component
Ingredient is single, and health value is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of health fig tea powder and its preparation sides
Method brews rear color clarification, and taste and sweet mouthfeel is salubrious, carries out compounding effect enhancing using plurality of raw materials, has appetite-stimulating and indigestion-relieving, moistening lung raw
Saliva, lower hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia, the effect for improving immunity, anti-aging.
A kind of health fig tea powder proposed by the present invention, the raw material including following parts by weight: 20-30 parts of wax gourd, emblic
17-25 parts of fruit, Radix Ophiopogonis 15-23 part, 20-30 parts of asparagus, 25-35 parts of fig, 7-12 parts of the sophora bud, 12-18 parts of pueraria lobata, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae
12-18 parts, 17-25 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 12-18 parts of jujube, 15-23 parts of watermelon peel, 15-25 parts of sunset abelmoschus flower, instant black tea powder 4-8
Part.
The invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned health fig tea powder, comprising the following steps:
(1) peeling of fresh wax gourd, fresh Phyllanthus embical fruit are enucleated, are mixed with Radix Ophiopogonis, new fresh asparagus, fresh fig, is crushed,
Add water, defibrination process is carried out using colloid mill, obtains slurry a;
(2) pectase and cellulase are added into slurry a and material b is obtained using microwave radiation exaraction;
(3) sophora bud, pueraria lobata, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are mixed, crushes, is added in 50-60% ethanol solution, ultrasonic extraction, mistake
Filter, obtains filtrate c and filter residue d;
(4) it by Removing Kernel for Date, is mixed with watermelon peel, sunset abelmoschus flower, crushes and filter residue d is added to together in material b, to
Saccharomycete is wherein added, ferments, filtering obtains filtrate e;
(5) filtrate c and filtrate e is merged, ethyl alcohol is recovered under reduced pressure, be concentrated, it is dry, instant black tea powder, mixing, bag is added
Dress to get.
Preferably, in the step (1), add 1-3 times of water, defibrination process is carried out using colloid mill, first uses 0.4-0.6mm
Backlash roughly grind 2-4min, then use 0.02-0.04mm backlash fine grinding 7-10min.
Preferably, in the step (2), the dosage of pectase and cellulase is respectively the 0.1- of raw material initial mass
0.3%, 0.1-0.3%.
Preferably, in the step (2), the microwave power of microwave radiation exaraction is 300-400W, extraction time 30-
40min。
Preferably, in the step (3), solid-liquid ratio 1:3-5, ultrasonic power 400-500W, ultrasonic extraction 30-
40min。
Preferably, in the step (4), the additional amount of saccharomycete is the 2-3% of raw material initial mass, at 30-35 DEG C
Ferment 36-48h.
The utility model has the advantages that the invention proposes a kind of health fig tea powder and preparation method thereof, be with wax gourd, Phyllanthus embical fruit,
Radix Ophiopogonis, asparagus, fig are that raw material carries out defibrination process, are conducive to the dissolution of the nutritional ingredients such as water-soluble dietary fiber, reduce
The dosage of enzyme preparation, under the action of pectase and cellulase, the effective component in cell is further dissolved out, and uses microwave
Assisted extraction accelerates extraction rate, and nutritional ingredient is not easy to be destroyed, and guarantees to extract quality;Again by the sophora bud, pueraria lobata, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, sweet
Grass, which is added in ethanol solution, carries out ultrasonic extraction, filter residue and enzymolysis product is mixed, and jujube, watermelon peel and sunset abelmoschus root is added
Flower, ferments together, and nutritional ingredient is easy to be absorbed, and nutrient component damages are few, enriches the nutritional ingredient of fig drink,
Effect superposition enhances, and the fragrant of Phyllanthus embical fruit, sunset abelmoschus flower etc. is increased on the basis of fig original fruity, finally will
Fermentation liquid and alcohol extract mixing, uniformly, taste and sweet mouthfeel is salubrious, is adjusted after being dried with black tea powder for the orange clarification of color
Match, further enrich its mouthfeel and health-care efficacy, brew rear color it is orange, clarification it is bright, using plurality of raw materials compounding nutrition at
Point content is high and is easy to be absorbed, unique in taste, has appetite-stimulating and indigestion-relieving, moistening lung and producing body fluid, lower hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia, improves immunity, delays senescence
The effect of, the comprehensive utilization to fig raw material is realized, its economic value and nutritive value are improved.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of health fig tea powder proposed by the present invention, the raw material including following parts by weight: 20 parts of wax gourd, Phyllanthus embical fruit 17
Part, 23 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 30 parts of asparagus, 35 parts of fig, 7 parts of the sophora bud, 12 parts of pueraria lobata, 12 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 25 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 18 parts of jujube,
15 parts of watermelon peel, 25 parts of sunset abelmoschus flower, 4 parts of instant black tea powder.
The invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned health fig tea powder, comprising the following steps:
(1) peeling of fresh wax gourd, fresh Phyllanthus embical fruit are enucleated, are mixed with Radix Ophiopogonis, new fresh asparagus, fresh fig, is crushed,
Add 1 times of water, defibrination process is carried out using colloid mill, 2min is first roughly ground using the backlash of 0.4mm, then use the between cog of 0.02mm
Gap fine grinding 7min, obtains slurry a;
(2) cellulase of 0.1% pectase and 0.3% that account for raw material initial mass is added into slurry a, use is micro-
Wave assisted extraction 30min, microwave power 300W obtain material b;
(3) sophora bud, pueraria lobata, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are mixed, crushes, is added in 50% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio 1:3, surpassed
Sound extracts 30min, ultrasonic power 400W, and filtering obtains filtrate c and filter residue d;
(4) it by Removing Kernel for Date, is mixed with watermelon peel, sunset abelmoschus flower, crushes and filter residue d is added to together in material b, to
The saccharomycete for accounting for raw material initial mass 2% is wherein added, ferment 36h at 30 DEG C, and filtering obtains filtrate e;
(5) filtrate c and filtrate e is merged, ethyl alcohol is recovered under reduced pressure, be concentrated, it is dry, instant black tea powder, mixing, bag is added
Dress to get.
Embodiment 2
A kind of health fig tea powder proposed by the present invention, the raw material including following parts by weight: 30 parts of wax gourd, Phyllanthus embical fruit 25
Part, 15 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 20 parts of asparagus, 25 parts of fig, 12 parts of the sophora bud, 18 parts of pueraria lobata, 18 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 17 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 12 parts of jujube,
23 parts of watermelon peel, 15 parts of sunset abelmoschus flower, 8 parts of instant black tea powder.
The invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned health fig tea powder, comprising the following steps:
(1) peeling of fresh wax gourd, fresh Phyllanthus embical fruit are enucleated, are mixed with Radix Ophiopogonis, new fresh asparagus, fresh fig, is crushed,
Add 3 times of water, defibrination process is carried out using colloid mill, 4min is first roughly ground using the backlash of 0.6mm, then use the between cog of 0.04mm
Gap fine grinding 10min, obtains slurry a;
(2) cellulase of 0.3% pectase and 0.1% that account for raw material initial mass is added into slurry a, use is micro-
Wave assisted extraction 40min, microwave power 400W obtain material b;
(3) sophora bud, pueraria lobata, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are mixed, crushes, is added in 60% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio 1:5, surpassed
Sound extracts 40min, ultrasonic power 500W, and filtering obtains filtrate c and filter residue d;
(4) it by Removing Kernel for Date, is mixed with watermelon peel, sunset abelmoschus flower, crushes and filter residue d is added to together in material b, to
The saccharomycete for accounting for raw material initial mass 3% is wherein added, ferment 48h at 35 DEG C, and filtering obtains filtrate e;
(5) filtrate c and filtrate e is merged, ethyl alcohol is recovered under reduced pressure, be concentrated, it is dry, instant black tea powder, mixing, bag is added
Dress to get.
Embodiment 3
A kind of health fig tea powder proposed by the present invention, the raw material including following parts by weight: 25 parts of wax gourd, Phyllanthus embical fruit 20
Part, 20 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 25 parts of asparagus, 30 parts of fig, 10 parts of the sophora bud, 15 parts of pueraria lobata, 15 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 20 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15 parts of jujube,
20 parts of watermelon peel, 20 parts of sunset abelmoschus flower, 6 parts of instant black tea powder.
The invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned health fig tea powder, comprising the following steps:
(1) peeling of fresh wax gourd, fresh Phyllanthus embical fruit are enucleated, are mixed with Radix Ophiopogonis, new fresh asparagus, fresh fig, is crushed,
Add 1.5 times of water, defibrination process is carried out using colloid mill, 3min is first roughly ground using the backlash of 0.4mm, then use the tooth of 0.04mm
Gap fine grinding 8min, obtains slurry a;
(2) cellulase of 0.2% pectase and 0.2% that account for raw material initial mass is added into slurry a, use is micro-
Wave assisted extraction 40min, microwave power 350W obtain material b;
(3) sophora bud, pueraria lobata, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are mixed, crushes, is added in 55% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio 1:3, surpassed
Sound extracts 40min, ultrasonic power 450W, and filtering obtains filtrate c and filter residue d;
(4) it by Removing Kernel for Date, is mixed with watermelon peel, sunset abelmoschus flower, crushes and filter residue d is added to together in material b, to
The saccharomycete for accounting for raw material initial mass 2.3% is wherein added, ferment 40h at 32 DEG C, and filtering obtains filtrate e;
(5) filtrate c and filtrate e is merged, ethyl alcohol is recovered under reduced pressure, be concentrated, it is dry, instant black tea powder, mixing, bag is added
Dress to get.
Embodiment 4
A kind of health fig tea powder proposed by the present invention, the raw material including following parts by weight: 28 parts of wax gourd, Phyllanthus embical fruit 22
Part, 18 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 28 parts of asparagus, 32 parts of fig, 8 parts of the sophora bud, 16 parts of pueraria lobata, 16 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 22 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 13 parts of jujube,
18 parts of watermelon peel, 22 parts of sunset abelmoschus flower, 5 parts of instant black tea powder.
The invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned health fig tea powder, comprising the following steps:
(1) peeling of fresh wax gourd, fresh Phyllanthus embical fruit are enucleated, are mixed with Radix Ophiopogonis, new fresh asparagus, fresh fig, is crushed,
Add 2 times of water, defibrination process is carried out using colloid mill, 3min is first roughly ground using the backlash of 0.5mm, then use the between cog of 0.03mm
Gap fine grinding 9min, obtains slurry a;
(2) cellulase of 0.24% pectase and 0.16% that account for raw material initial mass is added into slurry a, uses
Microwave radiation exaraction 35min, microwave power 350W obtain material b;
(3) sophora bud, pueraria lobata, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are mixed, crushes, is added in 60% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio 1:4, surpassed
Sound extracts 35min, ultrasonic power 450W, and filtering obtains filtrate c and filter residue d;
(4) it by Removing Kernel for Date, is mixed with watermelon peel, sunset abelmoschus flower, crushes and filter residue d is added to together in material b, to
The saccharomycete for accounting for raw material initial mass 2.8% is wherein added, ferment 44h at 33 DEG C, and filtering obtains filtrate e;
(5) filtrate c and filtrate e is merged, ethyl alcohol is recovered under reduced pressure, be concentrated, it is dry, instant black tea powder, mixing, bag is added
Dress to get.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of health fig tea powder, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: 20-30 parts of wax gourd, Phyllanthus embical fruit
17-25 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 15-23 part, 20-30 parts of asparagus, 25-35 parts of fig, 7-12 parts of the sophora bud, 12-18 parts of pueraria lobata, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 12-
18 parts, 17-25 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 12-18 parts of jujube, 15-23 parts of watermelon peel, 15-25 parts of sunset abelmoschus flower, 4-8 parts of instant black tea powder.
2. a kind of preparation method based on health fig tea powder described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
(1) peeling of fresh wax gourd, fresh Phyllanthus embical fruit are enucleated, are mixed with Radix Ophiopogonis, new fresh asparagus, fresh fig, be crushed, add
Water carries out defibrination process using colloid mill, obtains slurry a;
(2) pectase and cellulase are added into slurry a and material b is obtained using microwave radiation exaraction;
(3) sophora bud, pueraria lobata, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are mixed, crush, is added in 50-60% ethanol solution, ultrasonic extraction, filtered,
Obtain filtrate c and filter residue d;
(4) it by Removing Kernel for Date, is mixed with watermelon peel, sunset abelmoschus flower, crushes and filter residue d is added to together in material b, thereto
Saccharomycete is added, ferments, filtering obtains filtrate e;
(5) filtrate c and filtrate e is merged, ethyl alcohol is recovered under reduced pressure, be concentrated, it is dry, instant black tea powder is added, mixing is packed, i.e.,
?.
3. the preparation method of health fig tea powder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the step (1), add
1-3 times of water carries out defibrination process using colloid mill, first roughly grinds 2-4min using the backlash of 0.4-0.6mm, then use 0.02-
The backlash fine grinding 7-10min of 0.04mm.
4. the preparation method of health fig tea powder according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the step (2)
In, the dosage of pectase and cellulase is respectively 0.1-0.3%, 0.1-0.3% of raw material initial mass.
5. according to the preparation method of any health fig tea powder of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that the step
(2) in, the microwave power of microwave radiation exaraction is 300-400W, extraction time 30-40min.
6. according to the preparation method of any health fig tea powder of claim 2-5, which is characterized in that the step
(3) in, solid-liquid ratio 1:3-5, ultrasonic power 400-500W, ultrasonic extraction 30-40min.
7. according to the preparation method of any health fig tea powder of claim 2-6, which is characterized in that the step
(4) in, the additional amount of saccharomycete is the 2-3% of raw material initial mass, and ferment 36-48h at 30-35 DEG C.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109497213A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-03-22 | 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院 | A kind of probiotics fruits and vegetables tea and preparation method thereof |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109497213A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-03-22 | 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院 | A kind of probiotics fruits and vegetables tea and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |