CN108935609A - A kind of fish meat strainer - Google Patents

A kind of fish meat strainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108935609A
CN108935609A CN201811156432.6A CN201811156432A CN108935609A CN 108935609 A CN108935609 A CN 108935609A CN 201811156432 A CN201811156432 A CN 201811156432A CN 108935609 A CN108935609 A CN 108935609A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
cylinder
fish
extruding screw
outer cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811156432.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建先
陈金瑞
孙秋云
孙孝在
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Ruiyun Food Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Ruiyun Food Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Ruiyun Food Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Ruiyun Food Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811156432.6A priority Critical patent/CN108935609A/en
Publication of CN108935609A publication Critical patent/CN108935609A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/16Removing fish-bones; Filleting fish
    • A22C25/166Removing loose pin bones, e.g. from fish fillets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/20Shredding; Cutting into cubes; Flaking

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fish meat strainers, including body, filter cylinder and extruding screw, feeding warehouse is provided in body, hopper is provided with above feeding warehouse, filter cylinder includes the outer cylinder and inner cylinder of coaxial arrangement, and the end of outer cylinder is fixed on body, inner cylinder is rotatably installed in outer cylinder, the inner cavity of inner cylinder is connected to feeding warehouse, and extruding screw is arranged in inner cylinder and rotates relative to inner cylinder, and the transmission mechanism of driving inner cylinder rotation is equipped between extruding screw and inner cylinder;Crush zone is formed between the inner wall of outer cylinder and the outer wall of inner cylinder, helical blade is provided in crush zone, and helical blade is wound around the outer surface of inner cylinder.The present invention realizes flesh of fish secondary fine filtering, the fish-bone being mingled in the flesh of fish effectively has been screened out, has improved flesh of fish refined filtration effect, and crushing device is set in the lower section of hopper, it the effective biggish fish block of fragmentation volume and can be pressed into feeding warehouse, improve flesh of fish refined filtration speed and refined filtration effect.

Description

A kind of fish meat strainer
Technical field
The present invention relates to flesh of fish technical field of processing equipment, in particular to a kind of fish meat strainer.
Background technique
In the production process of minced fillet, it is necessary first to live fish scale, then bone and flesh separates, and cuts mixing into minced fillet, then will Minced fillet carries out cleaning removal of impurities, refined filtration, then is carried out dehydrating, and carries out frozen-pack after then forming, wherein the refined filtration work of the flesh of fish Sequence is even more important, and refined filtration process is used to propose to be mixed in the small impurity such as a small amount of small spur, the scale in the flesh of fish.
Existing fish meat strainer is squeezed the flesh of fish by an extruding screw in filter cylinder, and the flesh of fish is extruded through sieve pore, fish Bone stays in filter cylinder.Such as: application No. is 201621058135.4 Chinese utility model patents to disclose a kind of flesh of fish refined filtration Machine, including body are provided with driving device and extruding screw in body, are provided with filter cylinder outside body, are provided with pusher on body Device, material-pulling device include the agitating shaft of pusher motor and connection pusher motor, and stabilizing hammer is arranged in shaft bottom, under stabilizing hammer Side is equipped with hopper, and hopper connects the feed inlet of body, and the first cooling chamber is arranged in organism bottom, is provided with along axial direction on extruding screw The second empty cooling chamber, is equipped with third cooling chamber below material-receiving device, protrude into filter cylinder one section of extruding screw be connected in scrape Knife, filter cylinder are provided with outer scraper outside.Its shortcoming is that fish-bone is easy to be blocked in sieve pore, although the scraper inside and outside filter cylinder can be scraped Except fish-bone, but the fish-bone being broken is squeezed out from sieve pore under extrusion, is mixed into the flesh of fish, is led to the taste bad of surimi product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fish meat strainer, solve the problems, such as that flesh of fish refined filtration effect is poor.
Above-mentioned purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of fish meat strainer, including body, Filter cylinder and extruding screw are provided with feeding warehouse in the body, hopper, the extruding screw are provided with above the feeding warehouse Be it is horizontally disposed, one end of the extruding screw is rotatably installed in the feeding warehouse, the other end pass through the filter cylinder center after It is rotatably installed on the body, the filter cylinder includes the outer cylinder and inner cylinder of coaxial arrangement, the cylinder of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder Filter opening is provided on body, the end of the outer cylinder is fixed on the body, and the inner cylinder is rotatablely installed in the outer cylinder, The inner cavity of the inner cylinder is connected to the feeding warehouse, and the extruding screw is arranged in the inner cylinder and the relatively described inner cylinder turns Dynamic, the pivot center of the extruding screw is overlapped with the pivot center of the inner cylinder, between the extruding screw and the inner cylinder Equipped with the transmission mechanism for driving the inner cylinder rotation;Crush zone is formed between the inner wall of the outer cylinder and the outer wall of the inner cylinder, Helical blade is provided in the crush zone, the helical blade is wound around the outer surface of the inner cylinder.
Preferably, the aperture for the filter opening being located on the outer cylinder is less than the aperture for the filter opening being located on the inner cylinder.
Preferably, the length of the outer cylinder is less than the length of the inner cylinder, the both ends of the inner cylinder are located at described The outside at outer cylinder both ends, filter opening are distributed on the cylinder of the inner cylinder between the outer cylinder rear and front end, the inner cylinder One end far from the body direction scum hole is set, the scum hole is located at the outside of the outer cylinder end.
Preferably, the rotation direction of the extruding screw is opposite with the rotation direction of the inner cylinder.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes shaft, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, transmission chain, gear ring and driving cog Wheel, the shaft are rotatably installed on the body, and the driven sprocket and transmission gear setting are in the shaft and same The end of the extruding screw is arranged in step rotation, the drive sprocket, and the transmission chain is wound around the drive sprocket and institute It states between driven sprocket, the transmission gear is fixed in the end of the outer cylinder, and the transmission gear is engaged with the gear ring.
Preferably, the baffle for dividing into former and later two crush zones, the gear will be squeezed by being provided in the middle part of the outer cylinder Piece is fixed on the inner cylinder, and the helical blade sets up separately in the front and rear sides of the baffle, former and later two described helical blades The hand of spiral on the contrary, the direction of extrusion in former and later two crush zones towards the baffle direction.
Preferably, being provided with crushing device below the hopper, the crushing device includes being horizontally spaced about Two transfer rollers are provided with the plectrum dialled in the flesh of fish downwards between two transfer rollers on the transfer roller, and the plectrum is along the transfer roller Center circumferential be uniformly distributed, and axially spaced-apart is arranged on the transfer roller, and the plectrum in two shafts is axially handed over Mistake setting.
Preferably, the rotation direction of two transfer rollers is on the contrary, and wherein the revolving speed of a transfer roller is greater than another transfer The revolving speed of roller.
Preferably, the front end of the plectrum is provided with the face of stirring, the center of rotation of the transfer roller is directed toward in the face of stirring, The radial width of the plectrum is gradually reduced from the face edge rotation opposite direction of stirring.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is rotated in inner cylinder by extruding screw, realizes flesh of fish first time refined filtration, and Helical blade is arranged in side outer tube, is rotated by inner cylinder relative to outer cylinder, realizes second of refined filtration of the flesh of fish, effectively screened out mixed The miscellaneous fish-bone in the flesh of fish improves flesh of fish refined filtration effect, and crushing device is arranged in the lower section of hopper, can effectively break The biggish fish block of broken volume is simultaneously pressed into feeding warehouse, improves flesh of fish refined filtration speed and refined filtration effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of inner cylinder in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of crushing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1- body, 2- feeding warehouse, 3- hopper, 4- extruding screw, 5- motor, 6- outer cylinder, 7- inner cylinder, 8- helical blade, 9- Baffle, 10- transmission mechanism, 1001- drive sprocket, 1002- driven sprocket, 1003- transmission chain, 1004- shaft, 1005- transmission Gear, 1006- gear ring, 11- crushing device, 1101- transfer roller, 1102- plectrum, 1103- stir face, 12- crush zone, 13- filter opening, 14- receiver.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, It is not limitation of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can according to need after reading this specification to this implementation Example makes the modification of not creative contribution, but as long as all by the protection of Patent Law in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of fish meat strainer, including body 1, filter cylinder and extruding screw 4, feeding warehouse 2 is provided in the body 1, and the top of feeding warehouse 2 is provided with hopper 3.Extruding screw 4 is horizontally disposed, extruding One end of screw rod 4 is rotatably installed in feeding warehouse 2, and the other end is rotatably installed on body 1 after passing through filter cylinder center, extruding screw 4 end is provided with motor 5.
Filter cylinder includes the outer cylinder 6 and inner cylinder 7 of coaxial arrangement, is provided with filter opening 13, position on the cylinder of outer cylinder 6 and inner cylinder 7 It is less than the aperture for the filter opening 13 being located on inner cylinder 7 in the aperture of the filter opening 13 on outer cylinder 6.
Outer cylinder 6 is fixed with respect to body 1, and one end of outer cylinder 6 is fixed on body 1, and the other end is horizontal hanging.Inner cylinder 7 rotates It is mounted in outer cylinder 6, wherein one end of inner cylinder 7 is rotatably installed on body, and the other end is rotatably installed in the end of outer cylinder 6.Outside Form crush zone 12 between the inner wall of cylinder 6 and the outer wall of inner cylinder 7, be provided with helical blade 8 in crush zone 12, helical blade 8 around It is located at the outer surface of inner cylinder 7.The length of outer cylinder 6 is less than the length of inner cylinder 7, and the both ends of inner cylinder 7 are located at the outer of 6 both ends of outer cylinder Side, the filter opening 13 on inner cylinder 7 are distributed on the cylinder of the inner cylinder 7 between 6 rear and front end of outer cylinder, the separate body 1 of inner cylinder 7 Scum hole is arranged in the one end in direction, and scum hole is located at the outside of 6 end of outer cylinder.
The inner cavity of inner cylinder 7 is connected to feeding warehouse 2, and extruding screw 4 passes through the center of inner cylinder 7 and rotates relative to inner cylinder 7, is squeezed The pivot center of screw rod 4 is overlapped with the pivot center of inner cylinder 7.It is equipped with what driving inner cylinder 7 rotated between extruding screw 4 and inner cylinder 7 The rotation direction of transmission mechanism 10, extruding screw 4 is opposite with the rotation direction of inner cylinder 7.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, transmission mechanism 10 includes shaft 1004, drive sprocket 1001, driven sprocket 1002, transmission Chain 1003, gear ring 1006 and transmission gear 1005, the shaft 1004 are rotatably installed on the body 1, the driven sprocket 1002 and transmission gear 1005 be arranged and in the shaft 1004 and rotate synchronously, the drive sprocket 1001 is arranged described The end of extruding screw 4, the transmission chain 1003 are wound around between the drive sprocket 1001 and the driven sprocket 1002, institute The end that transmission gear 1005 is fixed in the inner cylinder 7 is stated, the transmission gear 1005 is engaged with the gear ring 1006.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the middle part of outer cylinder 6, which is provided with, divides crush zone 12 for the baffle of former and later two crush zones 12 9, baffle 9 is fixed on the inner cylinder 7, and the helical blade 8 sets up separately in the front and rear sides of the baffle 9, described in former and later two The hand of spiral of helical blade 8 on the contrary, the direction of extrusion in former and later two crush zones 12 towards 9 direction of baffle.Each crush zone 12 lower section is provided with the receiver 14 of the flesh of fish after collecting refined filtration, is also equipped with below the outer end of inner cylinder 7 for collecting The receiver 14 of fish pomace.When inner cylinder 7 rotates, helical blade 8 can squeeze the flesh of fish from the both ends of inner cylinder 7 to centre, increase The flesh of fish increases the refined filtration time in the moving distance of inner cylinder 7.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the lower section of hopper 3 is provided with crushing device 11, and crushing device 11 includes being horizontally spaced about Two transfer rollers 1101.A gear is respectively arranged in the end of two transfer rollers 1101, and two gears intermesh, one of gear The number of teeth be greater than another gear the number of teeth, wherein a transfer roller 1101 by driving motor drive rotate, it is another driven with transfer roller Rotation, the rotation direction of the two is on the contrary, and wherein the revolving speed of a transfer roller 1101 is greater than another revolving speed with transfer roller 1101.Transfer roller The plectrum 1102 dialled in the flesh of fish downwards between two transfer rollers 1101 is provided on 1101, plectrum 1102 is along the transfer roller 1101 Center circumferential is uniformly distributed, and axially spaced-apart is arranged on the transfer roller 1101, the plectrum in two shafts 1004 1102 axially staggered settings.The front end of plectrum 1102 is provided with the face of stirring 1103, stirs face 1103 and is directed toward the transfer roller 1101 The radial width of center of rotation, plectrum 1102 is gradually reduced from the face of stirring 1103 along rotation opposite direction.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fish meat strainer, including body (1), filter cylinder and extruding screw (4), the body (1) is interior to be provided with feeding warehouse (2), it is provided with hopper (3) above the feeding warehouse (2), the extruding screw (4) is horizontally disposed, the extruding screw (4) one end is rotatably installed in the feeding warehouse (2), and the other end is rotatably installed in the body after passing through the filter cylinder center (1) on, it is characterised in that: the filter cylinder includes the outer cylinder (6) and inner cylinder (7) of coaxial arrangement, the outer cylinder (6) and the inner cylinder (7) it is provided on cylinder filter opening (13), the end of the outer cylinder (6) is fixed on the body (1), the inner cylinder (7) It is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder (6), the inner cavity of the inner cylinder (7) is connected to the feeding warehouse (2), the extruding screw (4) Setting rotates in the inner cylinder (7) and relative to the inner cylinder (7), the pivot center and the inner cylinder of the extruding screw (4) (7) pivot center is overlapped, and the biography for driving inner cylinder (7) rotation is equipped between the extruding screw (4) and the inner cylinder (7) Motivation structure (10);Crush zone (12) are formed between the inner wall of the outer cylinder (6) and the outer wall of the inner cylinder (7), the crush zone (12) it is provided with helical blade (8) in, the helical blade (8) is wound around the outer surface of the inner cylinder (7).
2. a kind of fish meat strainer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter opening being located on the outer cylinder (6) (13) aperture is less than the aperture for the filter opening (13) being located on the inner cylinder (7).
3. a kind of fish meat strainer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the length of the outer cylinder (6) is less than described The length of inner cylinder (7), the both ends of the inner cylinder (7) are located at the outside at the outer cylinder (6) both ends, and filter opening (13) distribution is in place On the cylinder of the inner cylinder (7) between the outer cylinder (6) rear and front end, separate the body (1) side of the inner cylinder (7) To one end scum hole is set, the scum hole is located at the outside of the outer cylinder (6) end.
4. a kind of fish meat strainer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation direction of the extruding screw (4) It is opposite with the rotation direction of the inner cylinder (7).
5. a kind of fish meat strainer according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism (10) includes turning Axis (1004), drive sprocket (1001), driven sprocket (1002), transmission chain (1003), gear ring (1006) and transmission gear (1005), the shaft (1004) is rotatably installed on the body (1), the driven sprocket (1002) and transmission gear (1005) it is arranged on the shaft (1004) and rotates synchronously, the drive sprocket (1001) is arranged in the extruding screw (4) end, the transmission chain (1003) are wound around between the drive sprocket (1001) and the driven sprocket (1002), institute The end that transmission gear (1005) is fixed in the inner cylinder (7) is stated, the transmission gear (1005) is nibbled with the gear ring (1006) It closes.
6. a kind of fish meat strainer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the middle part of the outer cylinder (6) by Crush zone (12) is divided into the baffle (9) of former and later two crush zones (12), and the baffle (9) is fixed on the inner cylinder (7), described Helical blade (8) sets up separately in the front and rear sides of the baffle (9), the hand of spiral of former and later two helical blades (8) on the contrary, The direction of extrusion in former and later two crush zones (12) is towards the baffle (9) direction.
7. a kind of fish meat strainer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with brokenly below the hopper (3) Crushing device (11), the crushing device (11) includes two transfer rollers (1101) being horizontally spaced about, on the transfer roller (1101) It is provided with the plectrum (1102) dialled in the flesh of fish downwards between two transfer rollers (1101), the plectrum (1102) is along the transfer roller (1101) center circumferential is uniformly distributed, and axially spaced-apart is arranged on the transfer roller (1101), is located at two shafts (1004) plectrum (1102) axially staggered setting on.
8. a kind of fish meat strainer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the rotation side of two transfer rollers (1101) To on the contrary, and wherein the revolving speed of a transfer roller (1101) is greater than another revolving speed with transfer roller (1101).
9. a kind of fish meat strainer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the front end of the plectrum (1102) is provided with It stirs face (1103), the center of rotation stirred face (1103) and be directed toward the transfer roller (1101), the diameter of the plectrum (1102) It is gradually reduced to width from face (1103) edge rotation opposite direction of stirring.
CN201811156432.6A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of fish meat strainer Withdrawn CN108935609A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811156432.6A CN108935609A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of fish meat strainer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811156432.6A CN108935609A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of fish meat strainer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108935609A true CN108935609A (en) 2018-12-07

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CN201811156432.6A Withdrawn CN108935609A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of fish meat strainer

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110326658A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-15 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of sieve Combined spiral squeezes the separation of fish corn and adopts meat equipment
CN110537564A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-06 武汉轻工大学 fish meat strainer
CN116508823A (en) * 2023-04-22 2023-08-01 江西赣云食品机械有限公司 Minced fillet collection device
CN116746601A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-09-15 江苏海陵湖生态科技发展有限公司 Dried fish floss meat taking device and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110326658A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-15 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of sieve Combined spiral squeezes the separation of fish corn and adopts meat equipment
CN110326658B (en) * 2019-08-12 2024-01-02 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Screen piece combined spiral extrusion fish meat thorn separation and meat collection device
CN110537564A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-06 武汉轻工大学 fish meat strainer
CN116508823A (en) * 2023-04-22 2023-08-01 江西赣云食品机械有限公司 Minced fillet collection device
CN116746601A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-09-15 江苏海陵湖生态科技发展有限公司 Dried fish floss meat taking device and method

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Application publication date: 20181207

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