CN108934607A - Agricultural environment detection device and system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

Agricultural environment detection device and system based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108934607A
CN108934607A CN201810714575.8A CN201810714575A CN108934607A CN 108934607 A CN108934607 A CN 108934607A CN 201810714575 A CN201810714575 A CN 201810714575A CN 108934607 A CN108934607 A CN 108934607A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
planting shed
shaft
soil
window frame
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201810714575.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶剑鸣
印金汝
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Hefei Bi Song Data Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Bi Song Data Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201810714575.8A priority Critical patent/CN108934607A/en
Publication of CN108934607A publication Critical patent/CN108934607A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses agricultural environment detection devices and system based on Internet of Things, including planting shed, ventilating mechanisms, irrigation mechanism and electric cabinet, culture lamp is installed on the inner wall of planting shed top plate, culture lamp is mounted on the middle position of planting shed top plate, irrigation mechanism is installed on the lower position of culture lamp, irrigation mechanism includes water-supply-pipe, atomizer, water pump, water tank and telescopic rod, several ventilating mechanisms are uniformly installed on the wall of planting shed, ventilating mechanisms include window leaf, window frame, shaft, transmission shaft and ventilation motor, electric cabinet is installed inside planting shed, electric cabinet respectively with the temperature sensor that is mounted on inside planting shed, it is electrically connected between intensity of illumination sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor.The present invention solves the problems, such as that the prior art can not achieve scientic planting and yield is caused to decline by setting ventilating mechanisms and irrigation mechanism.

Description

Agricultural environment detection device and system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology fields, specially agricultural environment detection device and system based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
Internet of Things application be will acquire data Full-automatic monitoring for carrying out after row analysis irrigate, fertilising, spray, cooling and The sequence of operations such as light filling, it constitutes two-stage distributed computer-controlled network by central control cabinet and multinode data collector Network, has the characteristics of distributed collection, centralized operation manages, and system configuration can be according to requiring flexibly to increase or decrease.Pass through biography The environmental parameters such as the real-time temperature collection of sensor, humidity, illumination, and each node is passed to, each node of number is realized and host computer Communication, the value of collected environmental parameter can be shown on computer software interface, can carry out data setting, storage, alarm.
Deficiency possessed by the prior art:
(1) prior art is when being planted, and growing area often occurs that moisture content is too low to be caused to influence plant growth;
(2) when being planted the carbon dioxide inside planting shed cannot be adjusted according to plantation situation in the prior art Concentration.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides agricultural environment detection device and system based on Internet of Things, solutions The prior art of having determined can not achieve the problem of scientic planting causes yield to decline.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
Agricultural environment detection device and system based on Internet of Things, including planting shed, ventilating mechanisms, irrigation mechanism and automatically controlled Case, the bottom surface middle position of the planting shed top plate are equipped with culture lamp, irrigation are equipped on the lower position of the culture lamp Mechanism, the irrigation mechanism include water-supply-pipe, atomizer, water pump, water tank and telescopic rod, and the water-supply-pipe is horizontally installed on kind The inside of canopy is planted, is evenly arranged with several telescopic rods on the lower position of the water-supply-pipe, described telescopic rod one end is mounted on The bottom of planting shed, and the other end of telescopic rod passes through removable connection between pipe clamp and water-supply-pipe, the lower section of the water-supply-pipe Several atomizers are uniformly installed, the water tank is mounted on the lower left position of planting shed, the water tank on position For water outlet by being tightly connected between aqueduct and the water inlet of water pump, the water outlet of the water pump passes through aqueduct and water-supply-pipe Water inlet between be tightly connected, several ventilating mechanisms, the ventilating mechanisms are uniformly installed on the wall of the planting shed Including window leaf, window frame, shaft, transmission shaft and ventilation motor, transmission shaft, the biography are installed on the window frame lower position Be rotatablely connected between moving axis and the output shaft of ventilation motor, the ventilation motor is mounted on inside window frame, the transmission shaft with Driving gear is installed between window frame, is sequentially installed with several turns from top to bottom on the inside of the window frame above the transmission shaft Axis is rotatablely connected between the shaft and window frame, and driven gear, the driven tooth are equipped between the shaft and window frame Wheel all installs fenestrate leaf by being sequentially connected between transmission gear and driving gear in the shaft and transmission shaft, and described kind It plants in the planting site of canopy and is provided with soil information collecting mechanism, the soil information collecting mechanism includes that shell, probe, soil are wet Degree sensor and P in soil H value sensor, the enclosure interior are equipped with soil humidity sensor and P in soil H value from top to bottom Sensor, the soil humidity sensor and P in soil H value sensor are all electrically connected between the probe on housing exterior walls, Electric cabinet is installed inside the planting shed, the electric cabinet respectively be mounted on inside planting shed temperature sensor, illumination It is electrically connected between intensity sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor.
Preferably, it is sequentially connected between two driven gears by transmission gear, the transmission gear passes through shaft It is rotatablely connected between window frame.
Preferably, the P in soil H value sensor and soil humidity sensor are all electrically connected between electric cabinet, institute It states and is electrically connected between electric cabinet and water pump, culture lamp and ventilation motor.
Preferably, the setting of the installation site of the culture lamp, water-supply-pipe and window frame and planting shed inside growing area Position is corresponding.
Preferably, solar panel, the solar panel and electricity are installed on the top position of the planting shed It is electrically connected between control case.
The present invention provides agricultural environment detection device and system based on Internet of Things, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) for the present invention by setting soil humidity sensor and irrigation mechanism, soil humidity sensor detects growing area soil Signal is transported in central processing unit by the humidity inside earth, soil humidity sensor by signal input module, when soil is wet When degree does not meet rated value and irrigated, the pump working of electric cabinet control at this time, the water in water tank is transported to defeated by water pump In water pipe, final water is sprayed from the atomizer on water-supply-pipe, and water is sprayed on growing area by atomizer, is completed to growing area Irrigation, ensure that the humidity moment of growing area guarantees solve the prior art when being planted in rated value, growing area warp Often there is moisture content too low the problem of leading to influence plant growth.
(2) present invention passes through setting gas concentration lwevel sensor and ventilating mechanisms, the detection of gas concentration lwevel sensor Gas concentration lwevel inside planting shed, and data are transported in central processing unit by signal input module, when need into When row ventilation, central processing unit controls ventilation motor work, and ventilation motor drives transmission shaft rotation, the at this time active on transmission shaft Gear rotation, driving gear drive driven gear to rotate by transmission gear, are turned between driven gear by transmission gear transmitting Square, driven gear drives shaft rotation at this time, and shaft and transmission shaft band active window leaf rotate, and is between window leaf and window frame at this time Existing angle, ventilating mechanisms are opened at this time, complete ventilation at this time, and when not needing ventilation, ventilation motor reversion, ventilation motor is driven Transmission shaft reversion, the driving gear reversion on transmission shaft, driving gear drive driven gear to invert by transmission gear at this time, from Torque is transmitted by transmission gear between moving gear, driven gear drives shaft reversion at this time, and shaft and transmission shaft drive window Leaf rotates backward, and ventilating mechanisms are closed, and solves the prior art when being planted, and kind cannot be adjusted according to plantation situation The problem of planting the concentration of the carbon dioxide inside canopy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is front elevational view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is ventilating mechanisms structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is window frame assembling structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is soil information collecting mechanism structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is system structure diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1 planting shed, 2 culture lamps, 3 temperature sensors, 4 intensity of illumination sensors, 5 atomizers, 6 ventilating mechanisms, 7 irrigation mechanisms, 8 solar panels, 9 water-supply-pipes, 10 gas concentration lwevel sensors, 11 soil information collecting mechanisms, 12 electricity Control case, 13 water tanks, 14 water pumps, 15 telescopic rods, 16 ventilation motors, 17 window leaves, 18 window frames, 19 driven gears, 20 shafts, 21 masters Moving gear, 22 transmission shafts, 23 transmission gears, 24 soil humidity sensors, 25 P in soil H value sensors, 26 probes, 27 shells.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: agricultural environment detection device based on Internet of Things and being It unites, including planting shed 1, ventilating mechanisms 6, irrigation mechanism 7 and electric cabinet 12, solar energy is installed on the top position of planting shed 1 Solar panel 8 is electrically connected between solar panel 8 and electric cabinet 12, and the bottom surface middle position of 1 top plate of planting shed is equipped with feeding Lamp 2 is grown, the installation site of culture lamp 2, water-supply-pipe 9 and window frame 18 is opposite with the setting position of 1 inside growing area of planting shed Answer, irrigation mechanism 7 be installed on the lower position of culture lamp 2, irrigation mechanism 7 include water-supply-pipe 9, atomizer 5, water pump 14, Water tank 13 and telescopic rod 15, soil humidity sensor 24 detect the humidity inside growing area soil, and soil humidity sensor 24 will Signal is transported in central processing unit by signal input module, when soil moisture, which does not meet rated value, is irrigated, Electric cabinet 12 controls water pump 14 and works at this time, and the water in water tank 13 is transported in water-supply-pipe 9 by water pump 14, and final water is from water-supply-pipe Atomizer 5 on 9 sprays, and water is sprayed on growing area by atomizer 5, completes the irrigation to growing area, ensure that plantation The humidity moment in area guarantees solve the prior art when being planted in rated value, and growing area often occurs that moisture content is too low to lead The problem of influencing plant growth is caused, water-supply-pipe 9 is horizontally installed on the inside of planting shed 1, uniformly sets on the lower position of water-supply-pipe 9 Several telescopic rods 15 are equipped with, 15 one end of telescopic rod is mounted on the bottom of planting shed 1, and the other end of telescopic rod 15 passes through pipe clamp The removable connection between water-supply-pipe 9, several atomizers 5 are uniformly equipped on the lower position of water-supply-pipe 9, and water tank 13 is pacified On the lower left position of planting shed 1, the water outlet of water tank 13 passes through the company of sealing between aqueduct and the water inlet of water pump 14 It connects, the water outlet of water pump 14 between aqueduct and the water inlet of water-supply-pipe 9 by being tightly connected, on the wall of planting shed 1 uniformly Several ventilating mechanisms 6 are installed, ventilating mechanisms 6 include window leaf 17, window frame 18, shaft 20, transmission shaft 22 and ventilation motor 16, transmission shaft 22 is installed on 18 lower position of window frame, is rotatablely connected between transmission shaft 22 and the output shaft of ventilation motor 16, Ventilation motor 16 is mounted on inside window frame 18, and driving gear 21, transmission shaft 22 are equipped between transmission shaft 22 and window frame 18 18 inside of window frame of top is sequentially installed with several shafts 20 from top to bottom, the company of rotation between shaft 20 and window frame 18 It connects, driven gear 19 is installed between shaft 20 and window frame 18, is driven between two driven gears 19 by transmission gear 23 Connection, for transmission gear 23 by being rotatablely connected between shaft 20 and window frame 18, driven gear 19 passes through transmission gear 23 and master It is sequentially connected between moving gear 21, fenestrate leaf 17, gas concentration lwevel sensor 10 is all installed in shaft 20 and transmission shaft 22 The gas concentration lwevel inside planting shed 1 is detected, and data are transported in central processing unit by signal input module, when need When being aerated, central processing unit controls ventilation motor 16 and works, and ventilation motor 16 drives transmission shaft 22 to rotate, and is driven at this time Driving gear 21 on axis 22 rotates, and driving gear 21 drives driven gear 19 to rotate by transmission gear 23, driven gear 19 Between by transmission gear 23 transmit torque, at this time driven gear 19 drive shaft 20 rotate, 22 band of shaft 20 and transmission shaft Active window leaf 17 rotates, and angle is presented between window leaf 17 and window frame 18 at this time, and ventilating mechanisms 6 are opened at this time, completes ventilation at this time, When not needing ventilation, ventilation motor 16 is inverted, and ventilation motor 16 drives transmission shaft 22 to invert, the active on transmission shaft 22 at this time Gear 21 inverts, and driving gear 21 drives driven gear 19 to invert by transmission gear 23, passes through transmission between driven gear 19 Gear 23 transmits torque, and driven gear 19 drives shaft 20 to invert at this time, and shaft 20 and transmission shaft 22 are reversed with active window leaf 17 Rotation, ventilating mechanisms 6 are closed, and solve the prior art when being planted, and planting shed 1 cannot be adjusted according to plantation situation The problem of concentration of internal carbon dioxide, is provided with soil information collecting mechanism 11, soil information in the planting site of planting shed 1 Collecting mechanism 11 includes shell 27, probe 26, soil humidity sensor 24 and P in soil H value sensor 25, from upper inside shell 27 Soil humidity sensor 24 and P in soil H value sensor 25 are installed under, soil humidity sensor 24 and P in soil H value pass Sensor 25 is all electrically connected between the probe 26 on 27 outer wall of shell, P in soil H value sensor 25 and soil humidity sensor 24 are all electrically connected between electric cabinet 12, electrically connect between electric cabinet 12 and water pump 14, culture lamp 2 and ventilation motor 16 Connect, electric cabinet 12 be installed inside planting shed 1, electric cabinet 12 respectively with the temperature sensor 3, the light that are mounted on inside planting shed 1 It is electrically connected according between intensity sensor 4 and gas concentration lwevel sensor 10, electric cabinet 12 is internally provided with signal input Module and central processing unit, in use process, the output end of temperature sensor 3, the output end of intensity of illumination sensor 4, two The output of the output end of carbonoxide concentration sensor 10, the output end of soil humidity sensor 24 and P in soil H value sensor 25 End all by being electrically connected between signal input module and the input terminal of central processing unit, is equipped with wireless receipts inside electric cabinet 12 Device is sent out, central processing unit between wireless transceiver and reception terminal by being electrically connected, the model of central processing unit STM32F407ZGT6, the model JSH-100 of soil humidity sensor 24, the model of gas concentration lwevel sensor 10 TGS4160, the model BH1750 of intensity of illumination sensor 4, the model PG-110PH/CG of P in soil H value sensor 25.
In use, soil humidity sensor 24 detects the humidity inside growing area soil, soil humidity sensor 24 will be believed It number is transported in central processing unit by signal input module, when soil moisture, which does not meet rated value, is irrigated, this When electric cabinet 12 control water pump 14 and work, the water in water tank 13 is transported in water-supply-pipe 9 by water pump 14, and final water is from water-supply-pipe 9 On atomizer 5 spray, water is sprayed on growing area by atomizer 5, completes the irrigation to growing area, ensure that growing area The humidity moment guarantee solve the prior art when being planted in rated value, growing area often occurs that moisture content is too low to be caused The problem of influencing plant growth, in use, intensity of illumination sensor 4, perceive the intensity of illumination inside planting shed 1, and will Data are transported in central processing unit by signal input module, and central processing unit control culture lamp 2 is carried out to inside planting shed 1 Intensity of illumination be adjusted, gas concentration lwevel sensor 10 detects the gas concentration lwevel inside planting shed 1, and by data It is transported in central processing unit by signal input module, when needing to be aerated, central processing unit controls ventilation motor 16 Work, ventilation motor 16 drive transmission shaft 22 to rotate, and the driving gear 21 on transmission shaft 22 rotates at this time, and driving gear 21 passes through Transmission gear 23 drives driven gear 19 to rotate, and transmits torque by transmission gear 23 between driven gear 19, at this time driven tooth Wheel 19 drives shaft 20 to rotate, and shaft 20 and transmission shaft 22 are rotated with active window leaf 17, at this time between window leaf 17 and window frame 18 Angle is presented, ventilating mechanisms 6 are opened at this time, complete ventilation at this time, and when not needing ventilation, ventilation motor 16 is inverted, ventilation electricity Machine 16 drives transmission shaft 22 to invert, and the driving gear 21 on transmission shaft 22 inverts at this time, and driving gear 21 passes through transmission gear 23 It drives driven gear 19 to invert, torque is transmitted by transmission gear 23 between driven gear 19, driven gear 19 is with turn at this time Axis 20 inverts, and shaft 20 and transmission shaft 22 are rotated backward with active window leaf 17, and ventilating mechanisms 6 are closed, and solves the prior art and exists When being planted, it cannot planted according to the problem of concentration of the carbon dioxide inside planting shed 1 is adjusted in situation is planted Cheng Zhong, P in soil H value sensor 25 transmit signal to central processing unit by signal input module, and central processing unit is by data It is conveyed to reception terminal by wireless transceiver, thus peasant household can understand plantation situation in real time.
It can to sum up obtain, for the present invention by setting ventilating mechanisms 6 and irrigation mechanism 7, solving the prior art can not achieve section Learn the problem of plantation causes yield to decline.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. the agricultural environment detection device based on Internet of Things, including planting shed (1), ventilating mechanisms (6), irrigation mechanism (7) and electricity It controls case (12), it is characterised in that:
The bottom surface middle position of planting shed (1) top plate, which is equipped on the lower position of culture lamp (2) culture lamp (2), pacifies Equipped with irrigation mechanism (7);
The irrigation mechanism (7) includes water-supply-pipe (9), atomizer (5), water pump (14), water tank (13) and telescopic rod (15), institute The inside that water-supply-pipe (9) is horizontally installed on planting shed (1) is stated, is evenly arranged on the lower position of the water-supply-pipe (9) several A telescopic rod (15), described telescopic rod (15) one end is mounted on the bottom of planting shed (1), and the other end of telescopic rod (15) passes through It is connected between pipe clamp and water-supply-pipe (9), several atomizers (5) is uniformly installed on the lower position of the water-supply-pipe (9);
Wherein, the water tank (13) is mounted on the lower left position of planting shed (1), and the water outlet of the water tank (13) is by leading It is tightly connected between water pipe and the water inlet of water pump (14), the water outlet of the water pump (14) passes through aqueduct and water-supply-pipe (9) Water inlet between be tightly connected, several ventilating mechanisms (6) are uniformly installed on the wall of the planting shed (1);
The ventilating mechanisms (6) include window leaf (17), window frame (18), shaft (20), transmission shaft (22) and ventilation motor (16), It is equipped with transmission shaft (22) on window frame (18) lower position, the output shaft of the transmission shaft (22) and ventilation motor (16) Between be rotatablely connected, it is internal that the ventilation motor (16) is mounted on window frame (18), the transmission shaft (22) and window frame (18) Between be equipped with driving gear (21), the window frame (18) above the transmission shaft (22) if inside be sequentially installed with from top to bottom A dry shaft (20), is rotatablely connected between the shaft (20) and window frame (18), the shaft (20) and window frame (18) it Between be equipped with driven gear (19), the driven gear (19) pass through between transmission gear (23) and driving gear (21) transmission company It connects, fenestrate leaf (17) is all installed on the shaft (20) and transmission shaft (22).
2. the agricultural environment detection device according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: two described driven It is sequentially connected between gear (19) by transmission gear (23), the transmission gear (23) passes through shaft (20) and window frame (18) Between be rotatablely connected.
3. the agricultural environment detection device according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: the culture lamp (2), the installation site of water-supply-pipe (9) and window frame (18) is corresponding with the internal setting position of growing area of planting shed (1).
4. the system of the agricultural environment detection device based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1-3 is any one, it is characterised in that: Including soil information collecting mechanism (11), the soil information collecting mechanism (11) is arranged in the planting site of planting shed (1), institute Stating soil information collecting mechanism (11) includes shell (27), probe (26), soil humidity sensor (24) and P in soil H value sensing Device (25), the shell (27) is internal to be equipped with soil humidity sensor (24) and P in soil H value sensor from top to bottom (25), the soil humidity sensor (24) and P in soil H value sensor (25) all with the probe (26) on shell (27) outer wall Between be electrically connected;Is equipped with electric cabinet (12) inside the planting shed (1), the electric cabinet (12) respectively be mounted on plantation Between the internal temperature sensor (3) of canopy (1), intensity of illumination sensor (4) and gas concentration lwevel sensor (10) electrically Connection.
5. the system of the agricultural environment detection device according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: described kind It plants and is equipped with solar panel (8) on the top position of canopy (1), between the solar panel (8) and electric cabinet (12) It is electrically connected.
6. the system of the agricultural environment detection device according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: the soil Earth pH value sensor (25) and soil humidity sensor (24) are all electrically connected between electric cabinet (12).
7. the system of the agricultural environment detection device according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: the electricity It is electrically connected between control case (12) and water pump (14), culture lamp (2) and ventilation motor (16).
CN201810714575.8A 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Agricultural environment detection device and system based on Internet of Things Pending CN108934607A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108934607A true CN108934607A (en) 2018-12-07

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CN114375806A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-22 河南工程学院 Agricultural irrigation device convenient for detecting environment state
CN114991537A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-02 中关村科学城城市大脑股份有限公司 Traffic platform for urban brain

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CN112230697B (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-06-11 广州市企德友诚美信息技术开发有限公司 Agricultural monitoring device based on internet
CN114375806A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-22 河南工程学院 Agricultural irrigation device convenient for detecting environment state
CN114991537A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-02 中关村科学城城市大脑股份有限公司 Traffic platform for urban brain
CN114991537B (en) * 2022-07-04 2024-05-14 中关村科学城城市大脑股份有限公司 Urban brain traffic platform

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