CN108925726A - A kind of production method of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz - Google Patents

A kind of production method of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108925726A
CN108925726A CN201810969621.9A CN201810969621A CN108925726A CN 108925726 A CN108925726 A CN 108925726A CN 201810969621 A CN201810969621 A CN 201810969621A CN 108925726 A CN108925726 A CN 108925726A
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China
Prior art keywords
leaf
cluster mallow
pot marigold
raw material
mallow leaf
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810969621.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王博
张玲
陈惠�
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Wuhu City Sanshan District Green Food Industry Association
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Wuhu City Sanshan District Green Food Industry Association
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Priority to CN201810969621.9A priority Critical patent/CN108925726A/en
Publication of CN108925726A publication Critical patent/CN108925726A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production methods of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz, belong to food processing field.The cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz, uses cluster mallow leaf for primary raw material, is aided with pot marigold, and the intrinsic astringent taste of raw material can be removed after steaming blueness, improves mouthfeel, promotes fragrance;Dry using micro- freeze-drying, the concentration of adverse current extracting and developing technology, effectively extracts nutritional ingredient contained by raw material, improves the utilization efficiency of raw material, and making finished product yellow quartz not only has the health-care efficacies such as clearing heat and promoting diuresis, reducing blood lipid, gives off a strong fragrance, and nutritive value is high.

Description

A kind of production method of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of yellow quartz, more particularly, to a kind of production of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz Method.
Background technique
Cluster mallow leaf, one of Chinese herbal medicine are the tender seedling or leaf of Malvaceae mallow biennial herb plant winter certain herbaceous plants with big flowers.It can heat-clearing. Row water, laxation.Control cough with lung heat, heat toxin diarrhea, jaundice, constipation and anuresis, erysipelas, metal-inflicted wound.Its is sweet in flavor, cold in nature.Enter lung, liver, gallbladder Three warps." the civil recipe collection in Guizhou " is recorded: " herb: controlling urinary obstruction, whole body swelling, but to it is convenient it is slow under, expedite the emergence of, urge Cream." there are clearing heat and promoting diuresis, the health-care effects such as laxation defaecation.
Pot marigold is called pot marigold, long-living chrysanthemum, asphodel etc., is the biennial herbaceous plant of composite family calendulin, pot marigold Rich in multivitamin, especially vitamin A and vitamin C, can prevent pigementation, promote skin gloss with it is elastic, slow down Aging avoids the raw wrinkle of skin relaxation.Almost each position can be eaten;Its petal has a function of beauty, flower containing carotenoid, Lycopene, violaxanthin, rubixanthin, volatile oil, resin, lymphatic temperament, malic acid etc..With antibacterial anti-inflammatory, reducing blood lipid etc. Effect.
The medical value of cluster mallow leaf is high, and existing cluster mallow leaf is used as ornamental plant mostly, there are deep processed product compared with Few problem, the present invention use cluster mallow leaf for primary raw material, are aided with pot marigold, are processed into cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz, can It realizes the comprehensive utilization to raw material, improves its nutritive value and economic value, while also opening one for the deep processing of cluster mallow leaf The new approach of item.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the problems less for deep processed product present in existing cluster mallow leaf process, provide A kind of green health, superior in taste, the production method of the cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz to give off a strong fragrance.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of production method of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz, which is characterized in that the production method uses following steps:
1. raw material selection: choosing the cluster mallow leaf of fresh high-quality, no disease and pests harm, be aided with good pot marigold, chrysanthemum brain tender leaf, glossy privet Leaf removes impurity, drains away the water after cleaning;Take the chrysanthemum brain of the cluster mallow leaf of 3kg, the Loropetalum flower of 2kg, the pot marigold of 1.5kg, 1kg The glossy privet leaf of tender leaf and 0.65kg is uniformly mixed, and raw material is made;
2. steaming green: raw material being sent into steaming tray steam enzyme deactivation 50s, immerses the bicarbonate of 0.25% mass concentration after taking-up immediately It is cooling in sodium water solution, pull draining out after ten minutes;
3. micro- freeze-drying is dry: first carrying out raw material of the steaming after green Titian 2 minutes, setting microwave power is 400W;It is placed at -12 DEG C again After carrying out micro- jelly processing 4.5h, the feed particles that partial size is 0.1mm are ground into, microwave low-temperature drying are then used, until its is aqueous Amount reaches 0.8%, and cluster mallow leaf mixed powder is made;
4. the preparation of tea powder: choosing good black tea, be aided with rosemary leave, loquat flower and houttuynia curdatu leaf, clean and drain, take 1kg Black tea, the rosemary leave of 0.8kg, the loquat flower of 0.45kg and 0.3kg houttuynia curdatu leaf, manually repeatedly rub after, use Leaf rotation technology, until it distributes light fragrance;Broken wall crushing is carried out again, and tea powder is made;
5. adverse current is extracted: by cluster mallow leaf mixed powder and tea powder by 3:2 ratio after mixing, cluster mallow leaf mixing tea powder is made, Using multiple stage continuous adverse current extractor, 42 DEG C of softened waters are added in one end, and the other end is added cluster mallow leaf and mixes tea powder, realize multistage even Continuous adverse current is extracted, and just extracting stage setting temperature is 45 DEG C, time 12min;Deep stage setting temperature of extracting is 48 DEG C, when Between be 8min;It is 55 DEG C, time 6min that infiltration, which washes stage Extracting temperature, and extracting solution is made;
6. separation concentration: using nitrogen flotation method, extracting solution is put into floatation equipment, separation concentration is carried out, gas-liquid is arranged Volume flow percentage is 78%, time 2min, and concentrate is made;
7. solidification: using centrifugal spray drying, 200 DEG C of import hot blast temperature, flow 5ml/min, atomizer rotating speed is arranged Cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz is made in 45 DEG C of amount of dry matter 16%, feeding temperature in 18000r/min, liquid material;
8. packaging: after cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz is arranged, being packed, entered in aeration-drying environment with food-grade packaging material Storage.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention uses cluster mallow leaf for primary raw material, it is aided with pot marigold, it is solid that raw material can be removed after steaming blueness Some astringent tastes improve mouthfeel, promote fragrance;Dry using micro- freeze-drying, the concentration of adverse current extracting and developing technology, effectively extraction raw material Contained nutritional ingredient improves the utilization efficiency of raw material, and making finished product yellow quartz not only has the health cares function such as clearing heat and promoting diuresis, reducing blood lipid Effect, gives off a strong fragrance, and nutritive value is high.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
A kind of production method of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz, which is characterized in that the production method uses following steps:
1. raw material selection: the cluster mallow leaf of fresh high-quality, no disease and pests harm is chosen, good pot marigold, holly leaf, loguat leaf are aided with, Impurity is removed, is drained away the water after cleaning;Take the cluster mallow leaf of 5kg, the Loropetalum flower of 2kg, the pot marigold of 2.5kg, 1.2kg holly leaf and The loguat leaf of 0.8kg is uniformly mixed, and raw material is made;
2. steaming green: raw material being sent into steaming tray steam enzyme deactivation 55s, immerses the sodium bicarbonate of 0.3% mass concentration after taking-up immediately It is cooling in aqueous solution, draining is pulled out after 15 minutes;
3. micro- freeze-drying is dry: first carrying out raw material of the steaming after green Titian 1 minute, setting microwave power is 450W;It is placed at -22 DEG C again After carrying out micro- jelly processing 3h, the feed particles that partial size is 0.01mm are ground into, microwave low-temperature drying are then used, until its water content Reach 0.5%, cluster mallow leaf mixed powder is made;
4. the preparation of tea powder: choose good green tea, be aided with stevia rebaudian leaf, flower of kudzuvine and dried peppermint leaf, clean drain, take 2kg green tea, The stevia rebaudian leaf of 1.2kg, the flower of kudzuvine of 0.8kg and 0.5kg dried peppermint leaf, manually repeatedly rub after, using leaf rotation technology, until its dissipate Send out fragrance light;Broken wall crushing is carried out again, and tea powder is made;
5. adverse current is extracted: by cluster mallow leaf mixed powder and tea powder by 5:2 ratio after mixing, cluster mallow leaf mixing tea powder is made, Using multiple stage continuous adverse current extractor, 35 DEG C of softened waters are added in one end, and the other end is added cluster mallow leaf and mixes tea powder, realize multistage even Continuous adverse current is extracted, and just extracting stage setting temperature is 38 DEG C, time 15min;Deep stage setting temperature of extracting is 46 DEG C, when Between be 8min;It is 52 DEG C, time 4min that infiltration, which washes stage Extracting temperature, and extracting solution is made;
6. separation concentration: using nitrogen flotation method, extracting solution is put into floatation equipment, separation concentration is carried out, gas-liquid is arranged Volume flow percentage is 68%, time 3min, and concentrate is made;
7. solidification: using centrifugal spray drying, 190 DEG C of import hot blast temperature, flow 12ml/min, atomizer rotating speed is arranged Cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz is made in 55 DEG C of amount of dry matter 30%, feeding temperature in 23000r/min, liquid material;
8. packaging: after cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz is arranged, being packed, entered in aeration-drying environment with food-grade packaging material Storage.
Embodiment two:
A kind of production method of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz, which is characterized in that the production method uses following steps:
1. raw material selection: the cluster mallow leaf of fresh high-quality, no disease and pests harm is chosen, good pot marigold, the fruit-rind of Chinese trichosanthes, cortex moutan are aided with, Impurity is removed, is drained away the water after cleaning;Take the cluster mallow leaf of 6kg, the Loropetalum flower of 3kg, the pot marigold of 2.5kg, 1.2kg the fruit-rind of Chinese trichosanthes and The cortex moutan of 0.85kg is uniformly mixed, and raw material is made;
2. steaming green: raw material being sent into steaming tray steam enzyme deactivation 45s, immerses the sodium bicarbonate of 0.3% mass concentration after taking-up immediately It is cooling in aqueous solution, pull draining out after twenty minutes;
3. micro- freeze-drying is dry: first carrying out raw material of the steaming after green Titian 6 minutes, setting microwave power is 120W;It is placed at -26 DEG C again After carrying out micro- jelly processing 3.5h, the feed particles that partial size is 0.08mm are ground into, microwave low-temperature drying are then used, until its is aqueous Amount reaches 1.5%, and cluster mallow leaf mixed powder is made;
4. the preparation of tea powder: choosing good oolong tea, be aided with trifoliate-orange leaf, Jasmine and tender lotus leaf, clean and drain, take 1.2kg Oolong tea, the trifoliate-orange leaf of 0.85kg, the Jasmine of 0.45kg and 0.2kg tender lotus leaf, after manually rubbing repeatedly, using shaking Green technology, until it distributes light fragrance;Broken wall crushing is carried out again, and tea powder is made;
5. adverse current is extracted: by cluster mallow leaf mixed powder and tea powder by 4:1 ratio after mixing, cluster mallow leaf mixing tea powder is made, Using multiple stage continuous adverse current extractor, 35 DEG C of softened waters are added in one end, and the other end is added cluster mallow leaf and mixes tea powder, realize multistage even Continuous adverse current is extracted, and just extracting stage setting temperature is 42 DEG C, time 15min;Deep stage setting temperature of extracting is 48 DEG C, when Between be 7min;It is 53 DEG C, time 5min that infiltration, which washes stage Extracting temperature, and extracting solution is made;
6. separation concentration: using nitrogen flotation method, extracting solution is put into floatation equipment, separation concentration is carried out, gas-liquid is arranged Volume flow percentage is 80%, time 4min, and concentrate is made;
7. solidification: using centrifugal spray drying, 120 DEG C of import hot blast temperature, flow 7ml/min, atomizer rotating speed is arranged Cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz is made in 55 DEG C of amount of dry matter 12%, feeding temperature in 15000r/min, liquid material;
8. packaging: after cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz is arranged, being packed, entered in aeration-drying environment with food-grade packaging material Storage.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the invention as claimed, The covering scope of the claims in the present invention should all be belonged to.Part that the present invention does not relate to is the same as those in the prior art or can be used existing skill Art is realized.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of production method of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz, which is characterized in that the production method uses following step It is rapid:
1. raw material selection: choosing the cluster mallow leaf of fresh high-quality, no disease and pests harm, be aided with good pot marigold, chrysanthemum brain tender leaf, glossy privet Leaf removes impurity, drains away the water after cleaning;Take the chrysanthemum brain of the cluster mallow leaf of 3kg, the Loropetalum flower of 2kg, the pot marigold of 1.5kg, 1kg The glossy privet leaf of tender leaf and 0.65kg is uniformly mixed, and raw material is made;
2. steaming green: raw material being sent into steaming tray steam enzyme deactivation 50s, immerses the bicarbonate of 0.25% mass concentration after taking-up immediately It is cooling in sodium water solution, pull draining out after ten minutes;
3. micro- freeze-drying is dry: first carrying out raw material of the steaming after green Titian 2 minutes, setting microwave power is 400W;It is placed at -12 DEG C again After carrying out micro- jelly processing 4.5h, the feed particles that partial size is 0.1mm are ground into, microwave low-temperature drying are then used, until its is aqueous Amount reaches 0.8%, and cluster mallow leaf mixed powder is made;
4. the preparation of tea powder: choosing good black tea, be aided with rosemary leave, loquat flower and houttuynia curdatu leaf, clean and drain, take 1kg Black tea, the rosemary leave of 0.8kg, the loquat flower of 0.45kg and 0.3kg houttuynia curdatu leaf, manually repeatedly rub after, use Leaf rotation technology, until it distributes light fragrance;Broken wall crushing is carried out again, and tea powder is made;
5. adverse current is extracted: by cluster mallow leaf mixed powder and tea powder by 3:2 ratio after mixing, cluster mallow leaf mixing tea powder is made, Using multiple stage continuous adverse current extractor, 42 DEG C of softened waters are added in one end, and the other end is added cluster mallow leaf and mixes tea powder, realize multistage even Continuous adverse current is extracted, and just extracting stage setting temperature is 45 DEG C, time 12min;Deep stage setting temperature of extracting is 48 DEG C, when Between be 8min;It is 55 DEG C, time 6min that infiltration, which washes stage Extracting temperature, and extracting solution is made;
6. separation concentration: using nitrogen flotation method, extracting solution is put into floatation equipment, separation concentration is carried out, gas-liquid is arranged Volume flow percentage is 78%, time 2min, and concentrate is made;
7. solidification: using centrifugal spray drying, 200 DEG C of import hot blast temperature, flow 5ml/min, atomizer rotating speed is arranged Cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz is made in 45 DEG C of amount of dry matter 16%, feeding temperature in 18000r/min, liquid material;
8. packaging: after cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz is arranged, being packed, entered in aeration-drying environment with food-grade packaging material Storage.
CN201810969621.9A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of production method of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz Withdrawn CN108925726A (en)

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CN201810969621.9A CN108925726A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of production method of cluster mallow leaf pot marigold health care yellow quartz

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105994756A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-10-12 张俊辉 Manufacturing method of Loropetalum chinensis (R. Br.) Oliv. Sanchi flower healthcare tea crystals
CN107212124A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-29 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 The preparation method of FRUCTUS TOOSENDAN selfheal health care yellow quartz

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105994756A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-10-12 张俊辉 Manufacturing method of Loropetalum chinensis (R. Br.) Oliv. Sanchi flower healthcare tea crystals
CN107212124A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-29 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 The preparation method of FRUCTUS TOOSENDAN selfheal health care yellow quartz

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Application publication date: 20181204

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