CN108918362A - A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification - Google Patents

A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108918362A
CN108918362A CN201810358693.XA CN201810358693A CN108918362A CN 108918362 A CN108918362 A CN 108918362A CN 201810358693 A CN201810358693 A CN 201810358693A CN 108918362 A CN108918362 A CN 108918362A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sedimentation rate
erythrocyte sedimentation
rate detection
fixing shell
device based
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Pending
Application number
CN201810358693.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡泳
刘勇
余元骏
谢健
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CHONGQING NANFANG NUMERICAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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CHONGQING NANFANG NUMERICAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by CHONGQING NANFANG NUMERICAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING NANFANG NUMERICAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810358693.XA priority Critical patent/CN108918362A/en
Publication of CN108918362A publication Critical patent/CN108918362A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/04Investigating sedimentation of particle suspensions
    • G01N15/05Investigating sedimentation of particle suspensions in blood

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection devices based on color identification, including rack, test tube fixed frame is provided in rack, the fixed bit for disposing erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is provided on test tube fixed frame, it further include detection module, detection module includes fixing shell, the fixing shell is arranged on the rack, color sensor, the signal processor for irradiating the white light of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe on fixed bit and for receiving reflected light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe are provided in fixing shell, color sensor is wired on signal processor.Present inventive concept is novel and design is reasonable, measures erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) by radiation of visible light blood, can still effectively obtain testing result for hyperlipidemia blood, detection is accurate, compensates for the deficiencies in the prior art.

Description

A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate inspection based on color identification Survey device.
Background technique
The center of gravity of national healthcare system reform is being carried out from clinical medicine is weighed to reinforcement whole people's preventive medicine infrastructure Transition process, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, hematocrit detection it is significant to preventive medicine.Such as diseases associated with inflammation, anaemia, blood disease Etc. in the generating process of lesions, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, the observation of hematocrit Testing index, monitoring are significant, and especially erythrocyte sedimentation rate is accelerated There is prompt value to the faster malignant tumour of development speed.
Mainly there are manual method and machine method for the detection of erythrocyte sedimentation rate currently on the market, instrument detects used testing principle What is be commonly used is infrared electro mode.Under normal circumstances, there is the separation of blood plasma and red blood cell during erythrocyte sedimentation rate, benefit Blood plasma was transmissive to infrared light and cannot penetrate red blood cell layer to distinguish erythrocyte sedimentation, and record its process.At present this Kind of testing principle is clearly disadvantageous there are one, be exactly when patient while and when hyperlipidemia patient, since infrared ray can not be worn Blood is crossed, causes infrared detection mode that can not detect at all, cannot show testing result.It can only incite somebody to action at present in this case The sample individually carries out manual inspection, causes many and diverse of detection work, efficiency can not improve.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide it is a kind of based on color identification Hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification, including machine Frame is provided with test tube fixed frame in the rack, the fixation for disposing erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is provided on the test tube fixed frame Position, further includes detection module, and the detection module includes fixing shell, which is arranged in the rack, described solid Determine to be provided with color sensor in shell, is described for irradiating on the fixed bit white light of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe and for receiving The signal processor of reflected light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, the color sensor are wired on the signal processor.
Using above technical scheme, rack is used to fix each associated components, provides space support for the arrangement of each component.Examination Tube fixing device is used to place the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe for containing blood to be detected, specifically the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is placed into fixation On position.White light is used to irradiate white light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, and since the color of blood is red, white light is being irradiated to erythrocyte sedimentation rate inspection Other color lights can be generated with certain absorption, (it is wherein red that red reason is presented in blood to reflection red light line after in test tube Cell takes on a red color, therefore the practical red blood cell situation reflected of red light reflected).Since red blood cell can occur for the blood of standing Sedimentation, therefore erythrocyte number of the blood on gravity direction is in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe.It is this not equal in optical condition It can be detected by color sensor down, the optical signal that color sensor obtains is converted to electric signal, is then converted At digital signal as the acquired original data measured as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).Signal processor exactly obtains color sensor The optical signal obtained is converted into digital signal.The fixing shell of detection module plays internal color sensor and signal processor To protective effect, while helping entire detection module installation positioning.In addition, fixing shell can also play resistance to color sensor Keep off the effect of interference light.
Further, in order to which the light for helping white light to issue can exactly impact in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, the fixation Loophole is provided on shell, the light that the white light issues is irradiated to the inspection of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate on the fixed bit through the loophole On test tube back reflection to the color sensor.
Further, in order to help the reflected light from erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe to exactly impact on color sensor, Window is additionally provided in the fixing shell, the light that the white light issues is anti-from the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe from the fixed bit The window is passed through after penetrating to be irradiated on the color sensor.
Further, in order to guarantee enough illumination, to obtain clearly optical signal, the quantity of the white light and loophole It is four and position one-to-one correspondence, four white lights arrangements are rectangular, and the color sensor is located in the rectangle The heart, the window and color sensor position face.
Further, light is helped to be reflected into color sensor in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe in order to realize by focusing light effect On, the white light is obliquely installed towards the center of the rectangle.
Further, in order to obtain more energy saving and limpid light, the white light is LED light.
Further, in order to realize the scanning motion to erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, the fixing shell is connected on lifting screw, institute Lifting screw is stated to be connected in the rack.
Beneficial effect:Present inventive concept is novel and design is reasonable, measures erythrocyte sedimentation by radiation of visible light blood Rate can still effectively obtain testing result for hyperlipidemia blood, and detection is accurate, compensates for the deficiencies in the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the positional structure schematic diagram of loophole and window on shell in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including rack 1, machine It is provided with test tube fixed frame 2 on frame 1, the fixed bit 2a for disposing erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is provided on test tube fixed frame 2, further includes Detection module 3.Detection module 3 includes fixing shell 3a, and fixing shell 3a is arranged in rack 1, specifically, fixing shell 3a It is connected on lifting screw 4, lifting screw 4 is connected in rack 1.It is provided with color sensor 3c in fixing shell 3a, is used for The white light 3b of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe and signal processor 3d for receiving reflected light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe on fixed bit 2a is irradiated, Color sensor 3c is wired on signal processor 3d.Loophole 3aa, white light 3b are provided on fixing shell 3a The light of sending is irradiated on the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe back reflection to color sensor 3c on fixed bit 2a through loophole 3aa. Window 3ab is additionally provided on fixing shell 3a, the light that white light 3b is issued is reflected from the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe from fixed bit 2a Window 3ab is passed through afterwards to be irradiated on color sensor 3c.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the quantity of white light 3b and loophole 3aa are four and position corresponds, and four white Light lamp 3b arrangement is rectangular.Color sensor 3c is located at the center of the rectangle, window 3ab and the position color sensor 3c face. White light 3b is obliquely installed towards the center of the rectangle.White light 3b is LED light.
Working principle in the present invention is as follows:Rack 1 is used to fix each associated components, and the arrangement for each component provides space It supports.Test tube fixed frame 2 is used to place the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe for containing blood to be detected, specifically the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is put It sets on fixed bit 2a.White light 3b is used to irradiate white light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, and since the color of blood is red, white light exists Other color lights can be generated with certain absorption, (blood is presented red to reflection red light line after being irradiated in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe The reason is that wherein red blood cell takes on a red color, therefore the practical red blood cell situation reflected of red light reflected).Due to the blood of standing Erythrocyte sedimentation can occur, therefore erythrocyte number of the blood on gravity direction is in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe.It is this not It can be detected Deng under optical condition by color sensor, the optical signal that color sensor obtains is converted to telecommunications Number, digital signal is then converted into as the acquired original data measured as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).Signal processor 3d is exactly The optical signal that color sensor obtains is converted into digital signal.The fixing shell 3a of detection module 3 passes internal color Sensor and signal processor play a protective role, while helping the entire installation of detection module 3 positioning.In addition, fixing shell 3a is also It can play the role of stopping interference light to color sensor 3c.
In the specific implementation process, white light 3b uses LED light, more energy saving and photochromic more clean, while using permanent The mode of stream driving is lighted, and the white light of formation is also more stable.The quantity of white light 3b uses four, is in rectanglar arrangement, and It is tilted to the center of rectangle, to improve light-gathering.White light 3b is arranged in fixing shell 3a, is shone by loophole 3aa To erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe.In order to guarantee effective range of exposures, the light additionally generated is avoided to interfere, corresponding each white light 3b exists A loophole 3aa is provided on fixing shell 3a.In addition color sensor 3c is arranged in the center of rectangle, window 3ab and the position color sensor 3c face, in this way, reflected light just can directly get to color biography from erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe On sensor 3c.The specification size of window 3ab is suitable with color sensor 3c, can so avoid interference light pair to the maximum extent The irradiation of color sensor 3c.The fixing shell 3a of detection module 3 is connected on lifting screw 4, and lifting screw 4 is connected to machine On frame 1.Lifting screw 4 is threadedly engaged with the holding of rack 1.The lifting of detection module 3 is realized by way of threads turn, in turn Realize that the light broken forth from detection module 3 carries out scanning up and down to erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe.
It is as standard results that manual method westergren method, which measures erythrocyte sedimentation rate value, and various instrument and equipments will will be surveyed after it developed Test result is compared with the measurement result of manual westergren method pair, to verify accuracy.The result measured using the present invention and manual Wei Family name's method result compares, as a result very accurate.The infrared detection technology of middle mainstream compared with the prior art, the present invention can using visible light Situations such as with to hyperlipidemia blood, carries out the measurement of erythrocyte sedimentation, eliminates office of infrared ray determination techniques when specifically used Sex-limited, adaptation is wide, whenever can guarantee determination efficiency.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification, including rack (1) is arranged on the rack (1) Have test tube fixed frame (2), the fixed bit (2a) for disposing erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is provided on the test tube fixed frame (2), it is special Sign is:It further include detection module (3), the detection module (3) includes fixing shell (3a), and the fixing shell (3a) setting exists On the rack (1), color sensor (3c) is provided with, for irradiating the fixed bit (2a) in the fixing shell (3a) The white light (3b) of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe and signal processor (3d) for receiving reflected light in the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, the face Colour sensor (3c) is wired on the signal processor (3d).
2. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is provided on fixing shell (3a) loophole (3aa), the light that the white light (3b) issues shines through the loophole (3aa) It is mapped on the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe back reflection on the fixed bit (2a) to the color sensor (3c).
3. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is additionally provided on fixing shell (3a) window (3ab), the light that the white light (3b) issues is at the fixed bit (2a) Erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe on reflect after pass through the window (3ab) be irradiated on the color sensor (3c).
4. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute The quantity for stating white light (3b) and loophole (3aa) is four and position one-to-one correspondence, four white lights (3b) arrangements Rectangular, the color sensor (3c) is located at the center of the rectangle, and the window (3ab) and the position color sensor (3c) are just It is right.
5. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute White light (3b) is stated to be obliquely installed towards the center of the rectangle.
6. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating white light (3b) is LED light.
7. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as described in any one of claim 1-6, It is characterized in that:The fixing shell (3a) is connected on lifting screw (4), and the lifting screw (4) is connected to the rack (1) on.
CN201810358693.XA 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification Pending CN108918362A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3609552C1 (en) * 1986-03-21 1987-08-20 Hans-Juergen Fahl Device for the automatic determination of a sedimentation in blood
JPH05312804A (en) * 1991-04-03 1993-11-26 Keyence Corp Measuring method for erythrocyte sedimentation rate and its measuring device
JP2001245874A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-09-11 Sefa Technology Kk Blood collecting tube for measuring red corpuscle sedimentation speed, blood collecting tube holder, protector for carrying blood collecting tube, and method and device for measuring red corpuscle sedimentation speed
CN205352899U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-29 北华大学 Erythrocyte sedimentation rate automatic measure appearance
CN107110770A (en) * 2014-09-26 2017-08-29 英特尔公司 Sensor device and its method for value that chemical parameters are determined based on color shades
CN208091861U (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-13 重庆南方数控设备有限责任公司 A kind of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3609552C1 (en) * 1986-03-21 1987-08-20 Hans-Juergen Fahl Device for the automatic determination of a sedimentation in blood
JPH05312804A (en) * 1991-04-03 1993-11-26 Keyence Corp Measuring method for erythrocyte sedimentation rate and its measuring device
JP2001245874A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-09-11 Sefa Technology Kk Blood collecting tube for measuring red corpuscle sedimentation speed, blood collecting tube holder, protector for carrying blood collecting tube, and method and device for measuring red corpuscle sedimentation speed
CN107110770A (en) * 2014-09-26 2017-08-29 英特尔公司 Sensor device and its method for value that chemical parameters are determined based on color shades
CN205352899U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-29 北华大学 Erythrocyte sedimentation rate automatic measure appearance
CN208091861U (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-13 重庆南方数控设备有限责任公司 A kind of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device

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