CN108918362A - A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification - Google Patents
A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification Download PDFInfo
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- CN108918362A CN108918362A CN201810358693.XA CN201810358693A CN108918362A CN 108918362 A CN108918362 A CN 108918362A CN 201810358693 A CN201810358693 A CN 201810358693A CN 108918362 A CN108918362 A CN 108918362A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sedimentation rate
- erythrocyte sedimentation
- rate detection
- fixing shell
- device based
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/04—Investigating sedimentation of particle suspensions
- G01N15/05—Investigating sedimentation of particle suspensions in blood
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection devices based on color identification, including rack, test tube fixed frame is provided in rack, the fixed bit for disposing erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is provided on test tube fixed frame, it further include detection module, detection module includes fixing shell, the fixing shell is arranged on the rack, color sensor, the signal processor for irradiating the white light of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe on fixed bit and for receiving reflected light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe are provided in fixing shell, color sensor is wired on signal processor.Present inventive concept is novel and design is reasonable, measures erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) by radiation of visible light blood, can still effectively obtain testing result for hyperlipidemia blood, detection is accurate, compensates for the deficiencies in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate inspection based on color identification
Survey device.
Background technique
The center of gravity of national healthcare system reform is being carried out from clinical medicine is weighed to reinforcement whole people's preventive medicine infrastructure
Transition process, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, hematocrit detection it is significant to preventive medicine.Such as diseases associated with inflammation, anaemia, blood disease
Etc. in the generating process of lesions, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, the observation of hematocrit Testing index, monitoring are significant, and especially erythrocyte sedimentation rate is accelerated
There is prompt value to the faster malignant tumour of development speed.
Mainly there are manual method and machine method for the detection of erythrocyte sedimentation rate currently on the market, instrument detects used testing principle
What is be commonly used is infrared electro mode.Under normal circumstances, there is the separation of blood plasma and red blood cell during erythrocyte sedimentation rate, benefit
Blood plasma was transmissive to infrared light and cannot penetrate red blood cell layer to distinguish erythrocyte sedimentation, and record its process.At present this
Kind of testing principle is clearly disadvantageous there are one, be exactly when patient while and when hyperlipidemia patient, since infrared ray can not be worn
Blood is crossed, causes infrared detection mode that can not detect at all, cannot show testing result.It can only incite somebody to action at present in this case
The sample individually carries out manual inspection, causes many and diverse of detection work, efficiency can not improve.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide it is a kind of based on color identification
Hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification, including machine
Frame is provided with test tube fixed frame in the rack, the fixation for disposing erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is provided on the test tube fixed frame
Position, further includes detection module, and the detection module includes fixing shell, which is arranged in the rack, described solid
Determine to be provided with color sensor in shell, is described for irradiating on the fixed bit white light of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe and for receiving
The signal processor of reflected light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, the color sensor are wired on the signal processor.
Using above technical scheme, rack is used to fix each associated components, provides space support for the arrangement of each component.Examination
Tube fixing device is used to place the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe for containing blood to be detected, specifically the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is placed into fixation
On position.White light is used to irradiate white light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, and since the color of blood is red, white light is being irradiated to erythrocyte sedimentation rate inspection
Other color lights can be generated with certain absorption, (it is wherein red that red reason is presented in blood to reflection red light line after in test tube
Cell takes on a red color, therefore the practical red blood cell situation reflected of red light reflected).Since red blood cell can occur for the blood of standing
Sedimentation, therefore erythrocyte number of the blood on gravity direction is in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe.It is this not equal in optical condition
It can be detected by color sensor down, the optical signal that color sensor obtains is converted to electric signal, is then converted
At digital signal as the acquired original data measured as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).Signal processor exactly obtains color sensor
The optical signal obtained is converted into digital signal.The fixing shell of detection module plays internal color sensor and signal processor
To protective effect, while helping entire detection module installation positioning.In addition, fixing shell can also play resistance to color sensor
Keep off the effect of interference light.
Further, in order to which the light for helping white light to issue can exactly impact in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, the fixation
Loophole is provided on shell, the light that the white light issues is irradiated to the inspection of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate on the fixed bit through the loophole
On test tube back reflection to the color sensor.
Further, in order to help the reflected light from erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe to exactly impact on color sensor,
Window is additionally provided in the fixing shell, the light that the white light issues is anti-from the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe from the fixed bit
The window is passed through after penetrating to be irradiated on the color sensor.
Further, in order to guarantee enough illumination, to obtain clearly optical signal, the quantity of the white light and loophole
It is four and position one-to-one correspondence, four white lights arrangements are rectangular, and the color sensor is located in the rectangle
The heart, the window and color sensor position face.
Further, light is helped to be reflected into color sensor in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe in order to realize by focusing light effect
On, the white light is obliquely installed towards the center of the rectangle.
Further, in order to obtain more energy saving and limpid light, the white light is LED light.
Further, in order to realize the scanning motion to erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, the fixing shell is connected on lifting screw, institute
Lifting screw is stated to be connected in the rack.
Beneficial effect:Present inventive concept is novel and design is reasonable, measures erythrocyte sedimentation by radiation of visible light blood
Rate can still effectively obtain testing result for hyperlipidemia blood, and detection is accurate, compensates for the deficiencies in the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the positional structure schematic diagram of loophole and window on shell in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including rack 1, machine
It is provided with test tube fixed frame 2 on frame 1, the fixed bit 2a for disposing erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is provided on test tube fixed frame 2, further includes
Detection module 3.Detection module 3 includes fixing shell 3a, and fixing shell 3a is arranged in rack 1, specifically, fixing shell 3a
It is connected on lifting screw 4, lifting screw 4 is connected in rack 1.It is provided with color sensor 3c in fixing shell 3a, is used for
The white light 3b of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe and signal processor 3d for receiving reflected light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe on fixed bit 2a is irradiated,
Color sensor 3c is wired on signal processor 3d.Loophole 3aa, white light 3b are provided on fixing shell 3a
The light of sending is irradiated on the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe back reflection to color sensor 3c on fixed bit 2a through loophole 3aa.
Window 3ab is additionally provided on fixing shell 3a, the light that white light 3b is issued is reflected from the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe from fixed bit 2a
Window 3ab is passed through afterwards to be irradiated on color sensor 3c.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the quantity of white light 3b and loophole 3aa are four and position corresponds, and four white
Light lamp 3b arrangement is rectangular.Color sensor 3c is located at the center of the rectangle, window 3ab and the position color sensor 3c face.
White light 3b is obliquely installed towards the center of the rectangle.White light 3b is LED light.
Working principle in the present invention is as follows:Rack 1 is used to fix each associated components, and the arrangement for each component provides space
It supports.Test tube fixed frame 2 is used to place the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe for containing blood to be detected, specifically the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is put
It sets on fixed bit 2a.White light 3b is used to irradiate white light in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, and since the color of blood is red, white light exists
Other color lights can be generated with certain absorption, (blood is presented red to reflection red light line after being irradiated in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe
The reason is that wherein red blood cell takes on a red color, therefore the practical red blood cell situation reflected of red light reflected).Due to the blood of standing
Erythrocyte sedimentation can occur, therefore erythrocyte number of the blood on gravity direction is in erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe.It is this not
It can be detected Deng under optical condition by color sensor, the optical signal that color sensor obtains is converted to telecommunications
Number, digital signal is then converted into as the acquired original data measured as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).Signal processor 3d is exactly
The optical signal that color sensor obtains is converted into digital signal.The fixing shell 3a of detection module 3 passes internal color
Sensor and signal processor play a protective role, while helping the entire installation of detection module 3 positioning.In addition, fixing shell 3a is also
It can play the role of stopping interference light to color sensor 3c.
In the specific implementation process, white light 3b uses LED light, more energy saving and photochromic more clean, while using permanent
The mode of stream driving is lighted, and the white light of formation is also more stable.The quantity of white light 3b uses four, is in rectanglar arrangement, and
It is tilted to the center of rectangle, to improve light-gathering.White light 3b is arranged in fixing shell 3a, is shone by loophole 3aa
To erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe.In order to guarantee effective range of exposures, the light additionally generated is avoided to interfere, corresponding each white light 3b exists
A loophole 3aa is provided on fixing shell 3a.In addition color sensor 3c is arranged in the center of rectangle, window
3ab and the position color sensor 3c face, in this way, reflected light just can directly get to color biography from erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe
On sensor 3c.The specification size of window 3ab is suitable with color sensor 3c, can so avoid interference light pair to the maximum extent
The irradiation of color sensor 3c.The fixing shell 3a of detection module 3 is connected on lifting screw 4, and lifting screw 4 is connected to machine
On frame 1.Lifting screw 4 is threadedly engaged with the holding of rack 1.The lifting of detection module 3 is realized by way of threads turn, in turn
Realize that the light broken forth from detection module 3 carries out scanning up and down to erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe.
It is as standard results that manual method westergren method, which measures erythrocyte sedimentation rate value, and various instrument and equipments will will be surveyed after it developed
Test result is compared with the measurement result of manual westergren method pair, to verify accuracy.The result measured using the present invention and manual Wei
Family name's method result compares, as a result very accurate.The infrared detection technology of middle mainstream compared with the prior art, the present invention can using visible light
Situations such as with to hyperlipidemia blood, carries out the measurement of erythrocyte sedimentation, eliminates office of infrared ray determination techniques when specifically used
Sex-limited, adaptation is wide, whenever can guarantee determination efficiency.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without
It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification, including rack (1) is arranged on the rack (1)
Have test tube fixed frame (2), the fixed bit (2a) for disposing erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe is provided on the test tube fixed frame (2), it is special
Sign is:It further include detection module (3), the detection module (3) includes fixing shell (3a), and the fixing shell (3a) setting exists
On the rack (1), color sensor (3c) is provided with, for irradiating the fixed bit (2a) in the fixing shell (3a)
The white light (3b) of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe and signal processor (3d) for receiving reflected light in the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe, the face
Colour sensor (3c) is wired on the signal processor (3d).
2. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states and is provided on fixing shell (3a) loophole (3aa), the light that the white light (3b) issues shines through the loophole (3aa)
It is mapped on the erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe back reflection on the fixed bit (2a) to the color sensor (3c).
3. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states and is additionally provided on fixing shell (3a) window (3ab), the light that the white light (3b) issues is at the fixed bit (2a)
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection pipe on reflect after pass through the window (3ab) be irradiated on the color sensor (3c).
4. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute
The quantity for stating white light (3b) and loophole (3aa) is four and position one-to-one correspondence, four white lights (3b) arrangements
Rectangular, the color sensor (3c) is located at the center of the rectangle, and the window (3ab) and the position color sensor (3c) are just
It is right.
5. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute
White light (3b) is stated to be obliquely installed towards the center of the rectangle.
6. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating white light (3b) is LED light.
7. a kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification as described in any one of claim 1-6,
It is characterized in that:The fixing shell (3a) is connected on lifting screw (4), and the lifting screw (4) is connected to the rack
(1) on.
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CN201810358693.XA CN108918362A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification |
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CN201810358693.XA CN108918362A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of hyperlipidemia blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device based on color identification |
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Citations (6)
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DE3609552C1 (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-08-20 | Hans-Juergen Fahl | Device for the automatic determination of a sedimentation in blood |
JPH05312804A (en) * | 1991-04-03 | 1993-11-26 | Keyence Corp | Measuring method for erythrocyte sedimentation rate and its measuring device |
JP2001245874A (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-11 | Sefa Technology Kk | Blood collecting tube for measuring red corpuscle sedimentation speed, blood collecting tube holder, protector for carrying blood collecting tube, and method and device for measuring red corpuscle sedimentation speed |
CN205352899U (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-29 | 北华大学 | Erythrocyte sedimentation rate automatic measure appearance |
CN107110770A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2017-08-29 | 英特尔公司 | Sensor device and its method for value that chemical parameters are determined based on color shades |
CN208091861U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆南方数控设备有限责任公司 | A kind of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810358693.XA patent/CN108918362A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3609552C1 (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-08-20 | Hans-Juergen Fahl | Device for the automatic determination of a sedimentation in blood |
JPH05312804A (en) * | 1991-04-03 | 1993-11-26 | Keyence Corp | Measuring method for erythrocyte sedimentation rate and its measuring device |
JP2001245874A (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-11 | Sefa Technology Kk | Blood collecting tube for measuring red corpuscle sedimentation speed, blood collecting tube holder, protector for carrying blood collecting tube, and method and device for measuring red corpuscle sedimentation speed |
CN107110770A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2017-08-29 | 英特尔公司 | Sensor device and its method for value that chemical parameters are determined based on color shades |
CN205352899U (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-29 | 北华大学 | Erythrocyte sedimentation rate automatic measure appearance |
CN208091861U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆南方数控设备有限责任公司 | A kind of erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection device |
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