CN108915580A - A kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel - Google Patents
A kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108915580A CN108915580A CN201810837322.XA CN201810837322A CN108915580A CN 108915580 A CN108915580 A CN 108915580A CN 201810837322 A CN201810837322 A CN 201810837322A CN 108915580 A CN108915580 A CN 108915580A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- emergency ladder
- vertical beam
- outside
- welded
- building fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
- E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
- E06C7/185—Devices providing a back support to a person on the ladder, e.g. cages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
- E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
- E06C7/186—Rail or rope for guiding a safety attachment, e.g. a fall arrest system
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C9/00—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes
- E06C9/06—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted
- E06C9/08—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with rigid longitudinal members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channels, including escape route ontology, the escape route is made of the first Emergency Ladder and the second Emergency Ladder, and second Emergency Ladder the bottom end of the first Emergency Ladder is rotatably connected on by shaft, first Emergency Ladder is made of two the first vertical beams being parallel to each other, and is equidistantly welded between two the first vertical beams multiple for trampling the cross bar of climbing.In the present invention, escape route is made of the first Emergency Ladder and the second Emergency Ladder, and second Emergency Ladder the bottom end of the first Emergency Ladder is rotatably connected to by shaft, the second Emergency Ladder can be turned on the first Emergency Ladder by shaft during not using, it is fastened in connecting hole and is fixed by limited post, so that others can not be climbed by the second Emergency Ladder into the building of escape route installation after installation, its safe antitheft is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building facility technical field more particularly to a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channels.
Background technique
Anti- channel refers to that fire fighter implements the channel of rescue and trapped person's evacuation, such as stairs port, passageway, and there is all
Equipped with fire-fighting indicator light, passageway for fire apparatus is played the role of immeasurable in various dangerous situations.
However fire-fighting life-saving channel is used on the outside of existing building, structure is simple, and Emergency Ladder simply is arranged in wall outer side
It escapes, after installation, during use, bad person is easily climbed from Emergency Ladder to building interior, and cause its anti-theft performance poor,
Secondly simple setting Emergency Ladder carries out climbing escape, and the safety during escape is lower, so can not meet user
Demand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting proposed
Escape route.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions：A kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel,
Including escape route ontology, the escape route ontology is made of the first Emergency Ladder and the second Emergency Ladder, and the second Emergency Ladder is logical
The bottom end that shaft is rotatably connected on the first Emergency Ladder is crossed, first Emergency Ladder is made of two the first vertical beams being parallel to each other,
And be equidistantly welded between two the first vertical beams it is multiple for trampling the cross bars of climbing, be provided through on first vertical beam with
The orthogonal gag lever post of first vertical beam, open up inside first vertical beam it is fluted, positioned at the interior of groove on the gag lever post
Portion is socketed with limit spring, and the stop collar that cooperation limit spring uses, the first vertical beam appearance are welded on the gag lever post
Fixed block is welded on wall, second Emergency Ladder is made of two the second vertical beams being parallel to each other, and two to be parallel to each other
Multiple elastic webbings are equidistantly connected between second vertical beam.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe：
Multiple toroidal frames are equidistantly welded on the first Emergency Ladder appearance wall along the vertical direction, and are welded between multiple toroidal frames
There is connecting rod.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe：
There are three the connecting rod is arranged altogether, and three arc-shaped distributions of connecting rod, the spacing between adjacent two connecting rod is equal.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe：
The connecting hole that cooperation gag lever post uses is offered on second vertical beam, passes through fixed link on the second vertical beam appearance wall
It is fixed with snap ring.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe：
Sliding rail is welded with before first vertical beam on table wall, the sliding rail internal slide is connected with sliding block, and the sliding block passes through company
Tape splicing is fixed with restraining waist part band, and the slider top is connected with traction rope, and be provided at the top of traction rope and the first vertical beam around
Rope roller is mutually permanently connected.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe：
Described two second vertical beams are welded with crossbeam between top.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe：
There are two the restraining waist part band is arranged altogether, and two restraining waist part bands are symmetricly set on two the first vertical beams.
In the present invention, firstly, escape route ontology is made of the first Emergency Ladder and the second Emergency Ladder, and the second Emergency Ladder is logical
The bottom end that shaft is rotatably connected to the first Emergency Ladder is crossed, can be turned to the second Emergency Ladder by shaft during not using
It on first Emergency Ladder, is fastened in connecting hole and is fixed by limited post, so that others can not pass through the second escape after installation
Ladder is climbed into the building of escape route installation, its safe antitheft is improved, secondly during use, escape personnel's climbing
When inside the first Emergency Ladder, gag lever post is pulled, limit spring is shunk, and gag lever post is shunk, the first Emergency Ladder and the second Emergency Ladder
It is automatically separated, the second Emergency Ladder passes through the lower section that shaft turns to the first Emergency Ladder under gravity, can pass through
One Emergency Ladder and the second Emergency Ladder are escaped, and are kept its use very convenient, are not interfered with the speed of escape, then have first
Setting can pass through restraining waist part band for the people of some ability to act differences during escape in restraining waist part band inside Emergency Ladder
Fixation is physically escaped by escape route ontology again, improves the safety of its escape, secondly restraining waist part band passes through
Connecting band is fixed on sliding block, and sliding block is fixed on wiring roller by traction rope, is located at the first Emergency Ladder bottom end after being easy to use
Restraining waist part band promoted to the top of the first Emergency Ladder, be recycled.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of escape route ontology of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the first Emergency Ladder of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the second Emergency Ladder of the invention.
Marginal data：
1- escape route ontology, the first Emergency Ladder of 2-, 21- vertical beam, 22- cross bar, 23- gag lever post, 24- groove, 25- limit bullet
Spring, 26- stop collar, 27- fixed block, 3- shaft, the second Emergency Ladder of 4-, 41- vertical beam, 42- elastic webbing, 43- connecting hole, 44- are horizontal
Beam, 45- fixed link, 46- snap ring, 5- toroidal frame, 6- connecting rod, 7- sliding rail, 8- sliding block, 9- connecting band, 10- restraining waist part band,
11- traction rope, 12- wiring roller.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one：Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel, including escape route ontology 1, escape
Channel body 1 is made of the first Emergency Ladder 2 and the second Emergency Ladder 4, and the second Emergency Ladder 4 is rotatably connected on first by shaft 3
The bottom end of Emergency Ladder 1, the first Emergency Ladder 2 are made of two the first vertical beams 21 being parallel to each other, and between two the first vertical beams 21
Multiple cross bars 22 for being used to trample climbing are equidistantly welded with, is provided through on the first vertical beam 21 and is mutually perpendicular to the first vertical beam 21
Gag lever post 23, fluted 24 are opened up inside the first vertical beam 21, the inside that groove 24 is located on gag lever post 23 is socketed with limit bullet
Spring 25 is welded with the stop collar 26 that cooperation limit spring 25 uses on gag lever post 23, is welded on 21 appearance wall of the first vertical beam solid
Determine block 27, the second Emergency Ladder 4 is made of two the second vertical beams 41 being parallel to each other, and the second vertical beam of two to be parallel to each other 41 it
Between be equidistantly connected with multiple elastic webbings 42.
Embodiment two：Referring to Fig. 2-3, it is equidistantly welded with multiple toroidal frames along the vertical direction on 2 appearance wall of the first Emergency Ladder
5, and connecting rod 6 is welded between multiple toroidal frames 5, there are three the total settings of connecting rod 6, and three arc-shaped distributions of connecting rod 6,
Spacing between adjacent two connecting rod 6 is equal, and toroidal frame 5 can limit user of the climbing on the first Emergency Ladder,
The safety of its climbing is improved, connecting rod 6 improves its intensity for multiple toroidal frames 5 to be auxiliarily fixed.
Embodiment three：Referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 4, the connecting hole 43 that cooperation gag lever post 26 uses is offered on the second vertical beam 41, the
Snap ring 46 is fixed with by fixed link 45 on two vertical beams, 41 appearance wall, snap ring 46 can cooperate preset limited block on construction wall
It carries out using improving the stability of the second Emergency Ladder 4, crossbeam 44 is welded between two 41 tops of the second vertical beam, crossbeam 44 is used
It is relatively fixed in carrying out two the second vertical beams 41.
Example IV：Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, sliding rail 7, the connection of 7 internal slide of sliding rail are welded with before the first vertical beam 21 on table wall
There is sliding block 8, sliding block 8 is fixed with restraining waist part band 10 by connecting band 9, traction rope 11, and traction rope 11 are connected at the top of sliding block 8
It is mutually permanently connected with wiring roller 12 is provided at the top of the first vertical beam 21, there are two the total settings of restraining waist part band 10, and two waists
Portion's restraining 10 is symmetricly set on two the first vertical beams 21, and restraining waist part band 10 is used to be fixed on the waist of user, so that
When user climbs in higher-height first Emergency Ladder 2, it can be auxiliarily fixed, improve the safety of its climbing
Property, 7 upper and lower ends of sliding rail, which are arranged in, limits the postive stop baffle that sliding block 8 slides, and sliding block 8 is fixed on wiring roller 12 by traction rope 11
On, the restraining waist part band 10 that 2 bottom end of the first Emergency Ladder is located at after being easy to use is promoted to the top of the first Emergency Ladder 2, is followed
Ring uses, and the rotating handles for driving wiring roller 12 to rotate are provided on wiring roller 12.
Working principle：Escape route ontology 1 is fixed on specified position by fixed block 27 first, then will be built
The limited block that uses of cooperation snap ring 46 is embedded on walling body, in use, user passes through the on escape route ontology 1 first
One Emergency Ladder 2 carries out climbing escape downwards, when being climbed downwards in the first Emergency Ladder 2, when climbing to specified position, and pulling the
The gag lever post 23 being arranged on first vertical beam 21 on one Emergency Ladder 2, limit spring 25 are shunk, and gag lever post 23 is from 43 contract of connecting hole
Out, the first Emergency Ladder 2 and the separation of the second Emergency Ladder 4, the second Emergency Ladder 4 turn to first by shaft 3 under gravity
The lower section of Emergency Ladder 2, while the snap ring 46 being arranged on the second Emergency Ladder 4 can be fastened on the limit being arranged on construction wall appearance wall
Engaged on block, the second Emergency Ladder 4 is limited, then user can be carried out climbing by the second Emergency Ladder 4 and be escaped
It is raw, it,, can when climbing higher first Emergency Ladder 2 downwards when encountering the poor user of ability to act during use
Restraining waist part band 10 to be fixed on to the waist of user, auxiliary traction is carried out to it, is then being climbed again, is being improved it and escape
Raw safety.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel, including escape route ontology（1）, which is characterized in that the escape route
Ontology（1）By the first Emergency Ladder（2）With the second Emergency Ladder（4）Composition, and the second Emergency Ladder（4）Pass through shaft（3）Rotation connection
In the first Emergency Ladder（1）Bottom end, first Emergency Ladder（2）By two the first vertical beams being parallel to each other（21）Composition, and two
A first vertical beam（21）Between be equidistantly welded with it is multiple for trampling the cross bars of climbing（22）, first vertical beam（21）On run through
It is provided with and the first vertical beam（21）Orthogonal gag lever post（23）, first vertical beam（21）Inside opens up fluted（24）,
The gag lever post（23）It is upper to be located at groove（24）Inside be socketed with limit spring（25）, the gag lever post（23）On be welded with and match
Close limit spring（25）The stop collar used（26）, first vertical beam（21）Fixed block is welded on appearance wall（27）, described
Second Emergency Ladder（4）By two the second vertical beams being parallel to each other（41）Composition, and two the second vertical beams being parallel to each other（41）It
Between be equidistantly connected with multiple elastic webbings（42）.
2. a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first Emergency Ladder
（2）Multiple toroidal frames are equidistantly welded on appearance wall along the vertical direction（5）, and multiple toroidal frames（5）Between be welded with connecting rod
（6）.
3. a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting rod（6）
Altogether there are three settings, and three connecting rods（6）Arc-shaped distribution, adjacent two connecting rod（6）Between spacing it is equal.
4. a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second vertical beam
（41）On offer cooperation gag lever post（26）The connecting hole used（43）, second vertical beam（41）Pass through fixed link on appearance wall
（45）It is fixed with snap ring（46）.
5. a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first vertical beam
（21）Sliding rail is welded on preceding table wall（7）, the sliding rail（7）Internal slide is connected with sliding block（8）, the sliding block（8）Pass through company
Tape splicing（9）It is fixed with restraining waist part band（10）, the sliding block（8）Top is connected with traction rope（11）, and traction rope（11）With
One vertical beam（21）Top is provided with wiring roller（12）It is mutually permanently connected.
6. a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described two second is perpendicular
Beam（41）Crossbeam is welded between top（44）.
7. a kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the restraining waist part band
（10）Altogether there are two settings, and two restraining waist part bands（10）It is symmetricly set on two the first vertical beams（21）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810837322.XA CN108915580A (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810837322.XA CN108915580A (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108915580A true CN108915580A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64415933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810837322.XA Withdrawn CN108915580A (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of outside of the building fire-fighting life-saving channel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108915580A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112023285A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-04 | 温州砼程维禹科技有限公司 | Building escape equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-07-26 CN CN201810837322.XA patent/CN108915580A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112023285A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-04 | 温州砼程维禹科技有限公司 | Building escape equipment |
| CN112023285B (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-07-13 | 温州砼程维禹科技有限公司 | Building escape equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181130 |