CN108915002A - The dipper rocker arm body of excavator - Google Patents

The dipper rocker arm body of excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108915002A
CN108915002A CN201810802589.5A CN201810802589A CN108915002A CN 108915002 A CN108915002 A CN 108915002A CN 201810802589 A CN201810802589 A CN 201810802589A CN 108915002 A CN108915002 A CN 108915002A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dipper
axis hole
rocker arm
arm
rocker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810802589.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨双来
杨棋翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810802589.5A priority Critical patent/CN108915002A/en
Publication of CN108915002A publication Critical patent/CN108915002A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/094387 priority patent/WO2020011063A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/42Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
    • E02F3/425Drive systems for dipper-arms, backhoes or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/369Devices to connect parts of a boom or an arm

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dipper rocker arm body of excavator, second axis hole on dipper top and the front end axis hole of excavator swing arm are hinged, are equipped with bucket arm cylinder, for driving dipper to rotate relative to excavator swing arm, it is characterised in that:Equipped with rocker arm swing rod, dipper push rod, rocker bearing seat; be respectively equipped with three work axis holes above rocker arm swing rod; three work axis hole settings triangular in shape; the first work axis hole and rocker bearing seat axis hole of rocker arm swing rod are hinged; rocker bearing seat is located at the front end of excavator swing arm; the first shaft hole of third the work axis hole and dipper push rod of rocker arm swing rod is hinged, and the second axis hole of dipper push rod and the power arm of dipper are hinged;The piston rod earrings of bucket arm cylinder works with rocker arm swing rod second, and axis hole is hinged, and bucket arm cylinder drives dipper rotation by driving rocker arm swing rod, dipper push rod.The present invention can effectively shorten bucket arm cylinder stroke, increase digging force, improve excavation speed.

Description

The dipper rocker arm body of excavator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dipper rocker arm bodies of excavator.
Background technique
Excavator is the indispensable engineering machinery of modern society, and with advancing for society, people are to excavator Technical requirements are also higher and higher, and the scraper bowl digging force for specially requiring excavator is increasing.In the prior art, the cylinder of bucket arm cylinder Bar is directly hinged with the power arm of dipper, and bucket arm cylinder pushes dipper rotation.It is in place of the shortcomings of the prior art, dipper Oil cylinder linear motion, and dipper is rotary motion, when excavator completes dipper excavation movement, stroke needed for bucket arm cylinder is long, by Long in bucket arm cylinder stroke, dipper runing time is just grown, and influences excavation speed.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of dipper rocker arm body of excavator, can effectively shorten bucket arm cylinder Stroke increases digging force, improves excavation speed.
Realize the technical solution of the object of the invention:
A kind of dipper rocker arm body of excavator, second axis hole on dipper top and the front end axis hole of excavator swing arm are cut with scissors It connects, is equipped with bucket arm cylinder, for driving dipper to rotate relative to excavator swing arm, it is characterised in that:It is pushed away equipped with rocker arm swing rod, dipper Bar, rocker bearing seat are respectively equipped with three work axis holes, three work axis hole settings triangular in shape, rocker arm above rocker arm swing rod The the first work axis hole and rocker bearing seat axis hole of swing rod are hinged, and rocker bearing seat is located at the front end of excavator swing arm, rocker arm pendulum The first shaft hole of third the work axis hole and dipper push rod of bar is hinged, and the second axis hole of dipper push rod and the power arm of dipper are cut with scissors It connects;The piston rod earrings of bucket arm cylinder works with rocker arm swing rod second, and axis hole is hinged, and bucket arm cylinder passes through driving rocker arm swing rod, bucket Bar push rod drives dipper rotation.
Further, rocker arm swing rod be in 7 fonts, three vertex of respective rocker arm swing rod, be respectively equipped with the first work axis hole, Second work axis hole, third work axis hole, three work axis hole settings triangular in shape;The piston rod earrings of bucket arm cylinder is by shaking The corresponding second work axis hole of arm intermediate vertex and rocker arm swing rod are hinged.
Further, rocker arm swing rod is arc-shaped, be respectively equipped on rocker arm swing rod the first work axis hole, second work axis hole, Third work axis hole, three work axis hole settings triangular in shape;The piston rod earrings of bucket arm cylinder passes through rocker arm intermediate vertex pair The the second work axis hole and rocker arm swing rod answered are hinged.
Further, the first work axis hole of rocker arm swing rod passes through the rocker bearing seat and excavator of excavator swing arm front end Power arm front is hinged, and rocker bearing seat is located at the top surface, side or bottom surface of excavator swing arm front end.
The device have the advantages that:
The present invention is equipped with rocker arm swing rod, dipper push rod, rocker bearing seat, is respectively equipped with three working shafts above rocker arm swing rod Hole, three work axis hole settings triangular in shape, the first work axis hole and rocker bearing seat axis hole of rocker arm swing rod are hinged, rocker arm shaft The front end that seat is located at excavator swing arm is held, the first shaft hole of third the work axis hole and dipper push rod of rocker arm swing rod is hinged, dipper Second axis hole of push rod and the power arm of dipper are hinged;Piston rod earrings and rocker arm swing rod second the work axis hole hinge of bucket arm cylinder It connects, bucket arm cylinder drives dipper rotation by driving rocker arm swing rod, dipper push rod.Compared with prior art, the present invention is additionally arranged Rocker arm swing rod, dipper pusher structure, bucket arm cylinder drive dipper rotation by driving rocker arm swing rod, dipper push rod, effectively solve Dipper digging force is small, and bucket arm cylinder stroke is big, bucket arm cylinder cylinder diameter is big, working hydraulic pressure oil pressure is big, bucket arm cylinder and dipper Easily form dead point, the slow problem of excavation speed.Compared with prior art, bucket arm cylinder impulse stroke of the present invention can shorten a quarter Left and right, dipper digging force can increase a quarter or so, and the excavation speed of dipper accelerates a quarter or so, while also reaching drop Low in-oil cylinder hydraulic fluid pressure, fuel-economizing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that dipper of the present invention is in the schematic diagram under excavation state.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, second axis hole on 2 top of dipper and the front end axis hole of excavator swing arm 1 are hinged, the upper end of dipper 2 It is the power arm of dipper between hinge joint.Equipped with bucket arm cylinder 5, for driving dipper 2 to rotate relative to excavator swing arm 1, this For the prior art.Equipped with rocker arm swing rod 3, dipper push rod 4, three work axis holes, three work are respectively equipped with above rocker arm swing rod Axis hole setting triangular in shape, rocker bearing seat 6 and digging of the first work axis hole of rocker arm swing rod 3 by 1 front end of excavator swing arm Dig that motor-driven arm of force front is hinged, rocker bearing seat is located at the top surface, side or bottom surface of excavator swing arm front end.The present embodiment In, hinge joint is located at the top surface of excavator power arm front.The third work axis hole and the first of dipper push rod 4 of rocker arm swing rod 3 Axis hole is hinged, and the power arm of the second axis hole and dipper 2 of dipper push rod 4 is hinged;The piston rod earrings and rocker arm of bucket arm cylinder 5 are put Second work axis hole of bar 3 is hinged, and articulated shaft 7 is correspondingly provided in hinged axis hole, and bucket arm cylinder 5 passes through driving rocker arm swing rod 3, bucket Bar push rod 4 drives dipper rotation.In the present embodiment, rocker arm swing rod is in 7 fonts, and three vertex of respective rocker arm swing rod are set respectively There are the first work axis hole, the second work axis hole, third work axis hole, three work axis hole settings triangular in shape;Bucket arm cylinder Piston rod earrings is hinged by the corresponding second work axis hole of rocker arm intermediate vertex and rocker arm swing rod.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, when work, bucket arm cylinder 5 drives 2 turns of dipper by driving rocker arm swing rod 3, dipper push rod 4 It is dynamic, to effectively shorten bucket arm cylinder stroke, increases dipper digging force, improve excavation speed.
Embodiment two:
Embodiment two and the difference of embodiment one are that rocker arm swing rod is arc-shaped, remaining structure and working principle are the same as implementation Example one.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of dipper rocker arm body of excavator, second axis hole on dipper top and the front end axis hole of excavator swing arm are hinged, Equipped with bucket arm cylinder, for driving dipper to rotate relative to excavator swing arm, it is characterised in that:Equipped with rocker arm swing rod, dipper push rod, Rocker bearing seat is respectively equipped with three work axis holes, three work axis hole settings triangular in shape, rocker arm swing rod above rocker arm swing rod First work axis hole and rocker bearing seat axis hole it is hinged, rocker bearing seat is located at the front end of excavator swing arm, rocker arm swing rod The first shaft hole of third work axis hole and dipper push rod is hinged, and the second axis hole of dipper push rod and the power arm of dipper are hinged;Bucket The piston rod earrings of rod oil cylinder works with rocker arm swing rod second, and axis hole is hinged, and bucket arm cylinder is pushed away by driving rocker arm swing rod, dipper Bar drives dipper rotation.
2. the dipper rocker arm body of excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rocker arm swing rod is in 7 fonts, corresponding Three vertex of rocker arm swing rod are respectively equipped with the first work axis hole, the second work axis hole, third work axis hole, three working shafts Hole setting triangular in shape;The piston rod earrings of bucket arm cylinder is put by the corresponding second work axis hole of rocker arm intermediate vertex and rocker arm Bar is hinged.
3. the dipper rocker arm body of excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rocker arm swing rod is arc-shaped, rocker arm The first work axis hole, the second work axis hole, third work axis hole are respectively equipped on swing rod, axis hole is triangular in shape sets for three work It sets;The piston rod earrings of bucket arm cylinder is hinged by the corresponding second work axis hole of rocker arm intermediate vertex and rocker arm swing rod.
4. the dipper rocker arm body of excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First working shaft of rocker arm swing rod Hole is hinged by the rocker bearing seat of excavator swing arm front end and excavator power arm front, and it is motor-driven that rocker bearing seat is located at excavation Top surface, side or the bottom surface of arm front end.
CN201810802589.5A 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 The dipper rocker arm body of excavator Pending CN108915002A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810802589.5A CN108915002A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 The dipper rocker arm body of excavator
PCT/CN2019/094387 WO2020011063A1 (en) 2018-07-12 2019-07-02 Rocker arm mechanism for bucket arm of digger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810802589.5A CN108915002A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 The dipper rocker arm body of excavator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108915002A true CN108915002A (en) 2018-11-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810802589.5A Pending CN108915002A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 The dipper rocker arm body of excavator

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108915002A (en)
WO (1) WO2020011063A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020011063A1 (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-16 杨双来 Rocker arm mechanism for bucket arm of digger

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002167793A (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-11 Komatsu Ltd Bucket swing mechanism for hydraulic backhoe
CN201193332Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-02-11 三一重机有限公司 Link mechanism of hoe excavator
CN102561423A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-11 四川省宜宾普什重机有限公司 Small-radius rotating excavator
CN208917894U (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-05-31 杨双来 The dipper rocker arm body of excavator

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4352626A (en) * 1980-12-22 1982-10-05 J. I. Case Company Loader arm positioning device
CN201785784U (en) * 2010-08-19 2011-04-06 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司上海分公司 Three-hinge-point connecting rod mechanism of excavator
US8770908B2 (en) * 2011-03-10 2014-07-08 Caterpillar Inc. Tilt cylinder support structure
CN105887954A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-08-24 杨双来 Novel energy-saving loader and control method thereof
CN108915002A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-30 杨双来 The dipper rocker arm body of excavator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002167793A (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-11 Komatsu Ltd Bucket swing mechanism for hydraulic backhoe
CN201193332Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-02-11 三一重机有限公司 Link mechanism of hoe excavator
CN102561423A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-11 四川省宜宾普什重机有限公司 Small-radius rotating excavator
CN208917894U (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-05-31 杨双来 The dipper rocker arm body of excavator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020011063A1 (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-16 杨双来 Rocker arm mechanism for bucket arm of digger

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