CN106284451A - A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working - Google Patents

A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106284451A
CN106284451A CN201610807715.7A CN201610807715A CN106284451A CN 106284451 A CN106284451 A CN 106284451A CN 201610807715 A CN201610807715 A CN 201610807715A CN 106284451 A CN106284451 A CN 106284451A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
revolute pair
expansion link
frame
link
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610807715.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫善奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201610807715.7A priority Critical patent/CN106284451A/en
Publication of CN106284451A publication Critical patent/CN106284451A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/30Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
    • E02F3/301Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom with more than two arms (boom included), e.g. two-part boom with additional dipper-arm
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/38Cantilever beams, i.e. booms;, e.g. manufacturing processes, forms, geometry or materials used for booms; Dipper-arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, forms, geometry or materials used for dipper-arms; Bucket-arms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working, first connecting rod one end is connected in frame, the first connecting rod other end is connected with second connecting rod one end, the second connecting rod other end is connected on scraper bowl, third connecting rod one end is connected in frame, the third connecting rod other end is connected with fourth link one end, the fourth link other end is connected on scraper bowl, first expansion link one end is connected in frame, the other end is connected on first connecting rod, second expansion link one end is connected in frame, the other end is connected on third connecting rod, 3rd expansion link one end is connected in frame, the other end is connected on the first slide block, first slide block set is contained on second connecting rod, 4th expansion link one end is connected on second connecting rod, the other end is connected on the second slide block, second slide block set is contained in fourth link.Motion parts of the present invention is lightweight, and speed is high, and dynamic response is good, and mechanism's output trajectory is flexible, work space is big, work efficiency is high, can solve tradition single-degree-of-freedom mechanical digging machine and can not realize the problems such as compound action.

Description

A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, the connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of a kind of Multi-angle working.
Background technology
Excavator, also known as excavation machinery, is to excavate higher or lower than the material holding machine side with scraper bowl, and loads haulage vehicle Or unload the earthmoving machinery to rickyard.The material that excavator excavates is mainly soil, coal, silt and the soil after pre-pine And rock.From the point of view of the development of engineering machinery in recent years, the development of excavator is relatively fast, and excavator has become as engineering construction In one of topmost engineering machinery.Excavator common on market is all to use large arm, swing arm and the mechanism of scraper bowl series connection, Oil cylinder is integrated on each arm, and such design makes swing arm simultaneously work as the effect that force is excavated and carried scraper bowl weight, High to the oil cylinder performance requirement driving swing arm, have impact on the lifting of Bucket capacity and Operating Weight.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of a kind of Multi-angle working.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs techniques below scheme:
A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working, including first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, Double leval jib, the first expansion link, the second expansion link, the 3rd expansion link, the 4th expansion link, the first slide block, the second slide block, scraper bowl and machine Frame,
First connecting rod one end is connected in frame by revolute pair one, and the first connecting rod other end passes through revolute pair two and second Connecting rod one end connects, and the second connecting rod other end is connected on scraper bowl by revolute pair three,
Third connecting rod one end is connected in frame by revolute pair four, and the third connecting rod other end passes through revolute pair five and the 4th Connecting rod one end connects, and the fourth link other end is connected on scraper bowl by revolute pair six,
First expansion link one end is connected in frame by revolute pair seven, and the other end is connected to first even by revolute pair eight On bar,
Second expansion link one end is connected in frame by revolute pair nine, and the other end is connected to the 3rd even by revolute pair ten On bar,
3rd expansion link one end is connected in frame by revolute pair 11, and the other end is connected to the by revolute pair 12 On one slide block, the first slide block set is contained on second connecting rod,
4th expansion link one end is connected on second connecting rod by revolute pair 13, and the other end is connected by revolute pair 14 On the second slide block, the second slide block set is contained in fourth link.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention possesses:
Have without cumulative error, precision compared with high, compact conformation, bearing capacity is big, rigidity is high and end effector inertia is little Etc. feature, motion parts is lightweight, and speed is high, and dynamic response is good, and mechanism's output trajectory is flexible, work space big, work efficiency Height, can solve tradition single-degree-of-freedom mechanical digging machine and can not realize the problems such as compound action, and complete machine structure is the compactest, zero It is low that part manufactures processing request, can quickly excavate in bad environments, the construction site of narrow space and needing, removes obstacles, smooth Burst accident rescue site can play preferably effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of a kind of Multi-angle working of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, technical scheme is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working, including first connecting rod 1, second connecting rod 2, third connecting rod 3, Fourth link the 4, first expansion link the 5, second expansion link the 6, the 3rd expansion link the 7, the 4th expansion link the 8, first slide block the 31, second slide block 32, scraper bowl 9 and frame 10,
First connecting rod 1 one end is connected in frame 10 by revolute pair 1, and first connecting rod 1 other end passes through revolute pair two 12 are connected with second connecting rod 2 one end, and second connecting rod 2 other end is connected on scraper bowl 8 by revolute pair 3 13,
Third connecting rod 3 one end is connected in frame 10 by revolute pair 4 14, and third connecting rod 3 other end passes through revolute pair five 15 are connected with fourth link 4 one end, and fourth link 4 other end is connected on scraper bowl 8 by revolute pair 6 16,
First expansion link 5 one end is connected in frame 10 by revolute pair 7 17, and the other end is connected by revolute pair 8 18 On first connecting rod 1,
Second expansion link 6 one end is connected in frame 10 by revolute pair 9 19, and the other end is connected by revolute pair 10 On third connecting rod 3,
3rd expansion link 7 one end is connected in frame 10 by revolute pair 11, and the other end passes through revolute pair 12 Being connected on the first slide block 31, the first slide block 31 is sleeved on second connecting rod 2,
4th expansion link 8 one end is connected on second connecting rod 2 by revolute pair 13, and the other end passes through revolute pair 14 24 are connected on the second slide block 32, and the second slide block 32 is sleeved in fourth link 4.
Revolute pair 13 and revolute pair 11 are by driven by servomotor.
The driving line that the present invention is formed by first connecting rod 1 and second connecting rod 2 is formed with third connecting rod 3 and fourth link 4 The line parallel that drives realize movement and the excavation of scraper bowl 9.First expansion link 5 is for adjusting the angle of first connecting rod 1, and second stretches Contracting bar 6 is for adjusting the angle of third connecting rod 3, and the 3rd expansion link 7 has angle and the support second connecting rod adjusting second connecting rod 2 The dual-use function of 2 weight, arranges the 4th expansion link 8 and fourth link 4 is suspended on second connecting rod 2, have adjustment simultaneously Angle and the dual-use function of support fourth link 4 weight, improve the delivered payload capability of scraper bowl.

Claims (1)

1. the connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of a Multi-angle working, it is characterised in that include first connecting rod, second connecting rod, Three connecting rods, fourth link, the first expansion link, the second expansion link, the 3rd expansion link, the 4th expansion link, the first slide block, the second cunning Block, scraper bowl and frame,
First connecting rod one end is connected in frame by revolute pair one, and the first connecting rod other end passes through revolute pair two and second connecting rod One end connects, and the second connecting rod other end is connected on scraper bowl by revolute pair three,
Third connecting rod one end is connected in frame by revolute pair four, and the third connecting rod other end passes through revolute pair five and fourth link One end connects, and the fourth link other end is connected on scraper bowl by revolute pair six,
First expansion link one end is connected in frame by revolute pair seven, and the other end is connected to first connecting rod by revolute pair eight On,
Second expansion link one end is connected in frame by revolute pair nine, and the other end is connected to third connecting rod by revolute pair ten On,
3rd expansion link one end is connected in frame by revolute pair 11, and it is sliding that the other end is connected to first by revolute pair 12 On block, the first slide block set is contained on second connecting rod,
4th expansion link one end is connected on second connecting rod by revolute pair 13, and the other end is connected to the by revolute pair 14 On two slide blocks, the second slide block set is contained in fourth link.
CN201610807715.7A 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working Pending CN106284451A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610807715.7A CN106284451A (en) 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610807715.7A CN106284451A (en) 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106284451A true CN106284451A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610807715.7A Pending CN106284451A (en) 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of connecting rod controllable type digging mechanism of Multi-angle working

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106284451A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113187421A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-30 西安振宇电子工程有限公司 Sidewall contact device adaptive to well wall shape
US11725371B2 (en) 2021-03-25 2023-08-15 V-T Industries Inc. Sink basin drain assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11725371B2 (en) 2021-03-25 2023-08-15 V-T Industries Inc. Sink basin drain assembly
CN113187421A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-30 西安振宇电子工程有限公司 Sidewall contact device adaptive to well wall shape

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Application publication date: 20170104

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication