CN108914742A - Urban heat land effect system and construction method are reduced based on sponge city - Google Patents
Urban heat land effect system and construction method are reduced based on sponge city Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108914742A CN108914742A CN201810601157.8A CN201810601157A CN108914742A CN 108914742 A CN108914742 A CN 108914742A CN 201810601157 A CN201810601157 A CN 201810601157A CN 108914742 A CN108914742 A CN 108914742A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hollow
- ditch
- pipe
- car
- plash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/003—Individual devices arranged in spaced relationship, e.g. buffer bollards
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to reduce urban heat land effect system and construction method based on sponge city, the system includes hollow ditch, feed pipe, plash and hollow cylinder of keeping off a car, hollow ditch is equipped with dismountable patch block partition, the exit or entrance of a clitch of hollow ditch is connected with plash, feed pipe one end is connected with the water pump being set in plash, the other end is connected by vibration means for main pipe for supplying water with the hollow sparge pipe kept off a car in cylinder is set to, and is equipped with the spray head that can be sprayed water around at the top of sparge pipe；Hollow ditch and hollow cylinder of keeping off a car are processed first；Then hollow ditch and feed pipe are laid at the edges of pavements of roadside, feed pipe is connected to each hollow keep off a car in cylinder by vibration means for main pipe for supplying water setting branch；Then setting plash is excavated in pavement roadside, feed pipe is connected with the water pump in plash；Filter septum and patch block partition are installed in hollow ditch.The present invention can effectively realize rainwater-collecting and reduce urban heat land effect, so that rainwater resource is fully used.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to municipal road construction field, it is related to a kind of sponge municipal construction facility and method, and in particular to one
Kind reduces urban heat land effect system and construction method based on sponge city.
Background technique
Urban heat land effect refers to that city because of the factors such as a large amount of high accumulation of heat object such as road, high building and greenery patches reduction, is made
At Urban High Temperature, city is made to form high-temperature region, and sponge city refers to that city can adapt to environmental change as sponge
With elastic endless, an adjusting is carried out to itself using from having the ability, under the premise of ensuring municipal drainage water drainage safety, most
The utilization of the realization city water resource of limits, promotes the circular regeneration of rainwater.
It is mostly that road surface cooling and watering are carried out using sprinkling truck, no in the cooling of existing urban road and flowers and plants watering
A large amount of wastes of water resource are only caused, it is also time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to reduce urban heat land effect system and its construction method based on sponge city,
Rainwater-collecting is effectively realized by the technology and reduces urban heat land effect, so that rainwater resource is fully used.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that：
One kind reducing urban heat land effect system based on sponge city, it is characterised in that：Including being set to edges of pavements
Hollow ditch, feed pipe, the plash below hollow ditch and the hollow cylinder of keeping off a car on flower bed side, the hollow ditch
It is equipped with dismountable patch block partition, bottom is connected with plash in hollow ditch, feed pipe one end and the water being set in plash
Pump is connected, and the other end is connected by vibration means for main pipe for supplying water with the hollow sparge pipe kept off a car in cylinder is set to, and sparge pipe top is equipped with can be to
The spray head of surrounding water spray.
As an improvement, the filter septum for preventing leaf rubbish from entering in hollow ditch is equipped with below the patch block partition, it is described
Patch block partition and filter septum support installation by being set to the support batten of hollow ditch inner wall.
As an improvement, the patch block partition is covered on hollow ditch using muti-piece splicing, at interval of a distance or quantity
Patch block partition is replaced with drainage grill plate by patch block partition.
As an improvement, the vibration means for main pipe for supplying water along be equipped be attached thereto for waterside pipe, it is described to be distributed in for waterside pipe
In flower bed or lawn, the aperture for being largely used to infiltration and pouring is equipped with for waterside pipe.
As an improvement, the sparge pipe is stretched out from hollow cylinder inner top of keeping off a car, the spray head at the top of sparge pipe is rotary
Spray head.
As an improvement, the hollow ditch and hollow cylinder of keeping off a car are made of light weight steel shape, hollow ditch junction passes through weldering
Connect the connection of steel plate ribbed stiffener.
One kind reducing urban heat land effect system construction method based on sponge city, which is characterized in that includes the following steps：
Step 1: processing hollow ditch and hollow cylinder of keeping off a car according to design requirement size；
Step 2: laying hollow ditch at the edges of pavements of roadside, feed pipe, water supply are arranged along inner wall in hollow ditch
Pipe is fixed on hollow ditch inner wall by fixture, and branch is arranged by vibration means for main pipe for supplying water in feed pipe, is connected to each set on flower bed or grass
The hollow of level ground edge is kept off a car in cylinder, is connected with the sparge pipe with spray head；
Step 3: excavating setting plash in pavement roadside, plash is set at the exit or entrance of a clitch of hollow ditch；
Step 4: water pump is arranged in plash, and water pump is connected to feed pipe；
Step 5: installation will be laid in flower bed or lawn for waterside pipe for waterside pipe on vibration means for main pipe for supplying water；
Step 6: completing entire system by supporting batten to install filter septum and patch block partition respectively in hollow ditch
System construction.
As an improvement, the vibration means for main pipe for supplying water and for waterside pipe laying be below flower bed or lawn soil face.
Present invention has the advantages that：
The design of the invention has the hollow ditch of dismountable lamina tecti, by hollow ditch by rainwater-collecting to ponding
Hole.Hollow ditch and the light steel material of cylinder of keeping off a car, alleviator weight, facilitate installing and dismounting, and replacement is convenient.Pass through feed pipe simultaneously
Rainwater will be collected for lawn and spray head, urban pavement temperature is effectively reduced, urban heat land effect is avoided to aggravate, increase city
Comfort level.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the present invention along road direction arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is present system in road lateral arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the hollow cylinder schematic diagram of keeping off a car of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the hollow ditch schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is plash partial structural diagram of the present invention.
The hollow ditch of 1-, 2- filter septum, 3- patch block partition, 4- support batten, 5- feed pipe, and 6- supplies water for waterside pipe, 7-
Supervisor, 8- soil, 9- pavement bricks, the hollow cylinder of keeping off a car of 10-, 11- fixing bolt, 12- spray head, 13- plash, 14- water pump,
15- plash cover board, 16- poling aperture, the lawn 17-, 18- road bituminous layers, 19- treatment of road surfaces layer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown, a kind of reduce urban heat land effect system based on sponge city, the sky including being set to edges of pavements
Heart ditch 1, vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 7, the plash 13 set on hollow 1 lower section of ditch and the hollow cylinder 10 of keeping off a car on flower bed side, institute
Hollow ditch 1 is stated equipped with dismountable patch block partition 3, bottom is connected with plash 13 in hollow ditch 1,5 one end of feed pipe with set
It is connected in the water pump 14 in plash 13, the other end passes through vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 7 and is set to the hollow sparge pipe phase kept off a car in cylinder 10
Even, the spray head 12 that can be sprayed water around is equipped at the top of sparge pipe, which can both spray water into flower bed or lawn, can also be to
Road surface spraying water cooling, to reduce urban heat land effect.It is hollow equipped with preventing leaf rubbish from entering below the patch block partition 3
Filter septum 2 in ditch 1, the patch block partition 3 and filter septum 2 are supported by being set to the support batten 4 of hollow 1 inner wall of ditch
Installation.
As a kind of more excellent embodiment, the patch block partition 3 is covered on hollow ditch 1 using muti-piece splicing, at interval of one section
The patch block partition 3 of distance or quantity, replaces with drainage grill plate for patch block partition 3；It is equipped with therewith along the vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 7
It is connected for waterside pipe 6, it is described to be distributed in flower bed or lawn for waterside pipe 6, be equipped with for waterside pipe 6 and be largely used to infiltration and pour
The aperture of filling.
As a kind of more excellent embodiment, the sparge pipe is stretched out from hollow 10 inner top of cylinder of keeping off a car, at the top of sparge pipe
Spray head 12 is rotating sprinkler 12；The hollow ditch 1 and hollow cylinder 10 of keeping off a car are made of light weight steel shape, and hollow ditch 1 joins
Place is connected by welding steel ribbed stiffener.
One kind reducing urban heat land effect system construction method based on sponge city, includes the following steps：
Step 1: processing hollow ditch 1 and hollow cylinder 10 of keeping off a car according to design requirement size；
Step 2: laying hollow ditch 1 at the edges of pavements of roadside, feed pipe 5 is arranged along inner wall in hollow ditch 1,
Feed pipe 5 is fixed on hollow 1 inner wall of ditch by fixture, and feed pipe 5 is arranged branch by vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 7, is connected to each be set to
Flower bed or the hollow of lawn edge are kept off a car in cylinder 10, are connected with the sparge pipe with spray head 12；
Step 3: excavating setting plash 13 in pavement roadside, plash 13 is set at the exit or entrance of a clitch of hollow ditch；
Step 4: water pump 14 is arranged in plash 13, and water pump 14 is connected to feed pipe 5；
Step 5: installation will be laid in flower bed or lawn for waterside pipe 6 for waterside pipe 6 on vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 7；
Step 6: being completed whole in hollow ditch 1 by supporting batten 4 to install filter septum 2 and patch block partition 3 respectively
A system construction.
As a kind of more excellent embodiment, the vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 7 and for waterside pipe 6 laying be below flower bed or lawn soil
Face, the plash 13 are equipped with openable plash cover board 15；1 inner sidewall of hollow ditch is equipped with to supply water for installing
The poling aperture 16 of supervisor 7.
Hollow ditch 1 and the hollow production of cylinder 10 of keeping off a car：According to design requirement size, hollow ditch 1 and cylinder of keeping off a car are processed, it is empty
Heart ditch 1 and hollow cylinder 10 of keeping off a car are using light weight steel shape, and hollow 1 junction of ditch is connected by welding steel ribbed stiffener, hollow ditch 1
Inward flange top is extended with support batten 4, and hollow 1 side of ditch is provided with poling aperture 16, along hollow 1 inner wall of ditch and passes through hollow
Ditch 1 has feed pipe 5, and vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 7 passes through cooling lawn part and is provided with eyelet, and is connected to hollow 10 top showerhead of cylinder of keeping off a car
12, hollow 10 bottom of cylinder of keeping off a car is connect equipped with connecting plate for the fixing bolt 11 pre-buried with ground.
Application method of the present invention is opened the dismountable patch block partition 3 in hollow 1 top of ditch when rainfall, and rainwater passes through filtering
Partition 2 flows into plash 13 along hollow ditch 1；Water pump 14 is connected when dry to the spray head on lawn and hollow 10 top of cylinder of keeping off a car
12 water flowings by water spray rotary water jet pouring flower bed or lawn or and give road surface to cool down.
In above-described embodiment, hollow cylinder 10 of keeping off a car is hollow cylindrical structure, is set on flower bed or lawn side, prevents small
Vehicle is opened into lawn or flower bed damage plantation vegetation.
Claims (10)
1. one kind reduces urban heat land effect system based on sponge city, it is characterised in that：Sky including being set to edges of pavements
Heart ditch, feed pipe, the plash below hollow ditch and the hollow cylinder of keeping off a car on flower bed side, on the hollow ditch
Equipped with dismountable patch block partition, bottom is connected with plash in hollow ditch, feed pipe one end and the water pump being set in plash
It is connected, the other end is connected by vibration means for main pipe for supplying water with the hollow sparge pipe kept off a car in cylinder is set to, and being equipped at the top of sparge pipe can be to four
The spray head that week sprays water.
2. a kind of as described in claim 1 reduce urban heat land effect system based on sponge city, it is characterised in that：The patch block
The filter septum for preventing leaf rubbish from entering in hollow ditch is equipped with below partition, the patch block partition and filter septum, which pass through, to be set
Installation is supported in the support batten of hollow ditch inner wall.
3. a kind of as claimed in claim 2 reduce urban heat land effect system based on sponge city, it is characterised in that：The patch block
Partition is covered on hollow ditch using muti-piece splicing, and patch block partition is replaced with row at interval of the patch block partition of a distance or quantity
Water flase floor.
4. a kind of as claimed in claim 2 reduce urban heat land effect system based on sponge city, it is characterised in that：The water supply
Be equipped with along supervisor be attached thereto for waterside pipe, it is described to be distributed in flower bed or lawn for waterside pipe, for waterside Guan Shangshe
Have and is largely used to the aperture that infiltration is poured.
5. a kind of as claimed in claim 2 reduce urban heat land effect system based on sponge city, it is characterised in that：The water spray
Pipe is stretched out from hollow cylinder inner top of keeping off a car, and the spray head at the top of sparge pipe is rotating sprinkler.
6. a kind of as claimed in claim 2 reduce urban heat land effect system based on sponge city, it is characterised in that：It is described hollow
Ditch and hollow cylinder of keeping off a car are made of light weight steel shape, and hollow ditch junction is connected by welding steel ribbed stiffener.
7. one kind reduces urban heat land effect system construction method based on sponge city, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step 1: processing hollow ditch and hollow cylinder of keeping off a car according to design requirement size；
Step 2: laying hollow ditch at the edges of pavements of roadside, arrange that feed pipe, feed pipe are logical along inner wall in hollow ditch
It crosses fixture and is fixed on hollow ditch inner wall, branch is arranged by vibration means for main pipe for supplying water in feed pipe, is connected to each set on flower bed or lawn side
The hollow of edge is kept off a car in cylinder, is connected with the sparge pipe with spray head；
Step 3: excavating setting plash in pavement roadside, plash is set at the exit or entrance of a clitch of hollow ditch；
Step 4: water pump is arranged in plash, and water pump is connected to feed pipe；
Step 5: installation will be laid in flower bed or lawn for waterside pipe for waterside pipe on vibration means for main pipe for supplying water；
Step 6: i.e. completion whole system is applied by supporting batten to install filter septum and patch block partition respectively in hollow ditch
Work.
8. a kind of as claimed in claim 7 reduce urban heat land effect system construction method based on sponge city, it is characterised in that：
Along hollow ditch direction, patch block partition is replaced with into drainage grill plate at interval of the patch block partition of a distance or quantity.
9. a kind of as claimed in claim 7 reduce urban heat land effect system construction method based on sponge city, it is characterised in that：
The hollow ditch and hollow cylinder of keeping off a car are made of light weight steel shape, and hollow ditch junction is connected by welding steel ribbed stiffener.
10. a kind of as claimed in claim 7 reduce urban heat land effect system construction method based on sponge city, feature exists
In：The vibration means for main pipe for supplying water and for waterside pipe laying be below flower bed or lawn soil face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810601157.8A CN108914742A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Urban heat land effect system and construction method are reduced based on sponge city |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810601157.8A CN108914742A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Urban heat land effect system and construction method are reduced based on sponge city |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108914742A true CN108914742A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64419197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810601157.8A Pending CN108914742A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Urban heat land effect system and construction method are reduced based on sponge city |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108914742A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112956301A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-15 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | Construction technology for controlling salt return based on sponge ecological wetland |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004169523A (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-17 | Grand Work:Kk | Rainwater circulation system in drainage pavement |
| JP2005307705A (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-04 | Usui Chiyoriyuu Shinto Gijutsu Kyokai | Construction method for surface water cooling net road |
| CN104452520A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Urban road pavement and space cooling dust removal system and construction method thereof |
| CN104480889A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Urban road surface cooling and dust-reducing system and construction method thereof |
| CN204417958U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-06-24 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Urban pavement and space temperature-reduction dust-removal system |
| CN106962057A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-07-21 | 湖南文理学院 | Sponge urban construction road rain water processing system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810601157.8A patent/CN108914742A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004169523A (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-17 | Grand Work:Kk | Rainwater circulation system in drainage pavement |
| JP2005307705A (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-04 | Usui Chiyoriyuu Shinto Gijutsu Kyokai | Construction method for surface water cooling net road |
| CN104452520A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Urban road pavement and space cooling dust removal system and construction method thereof |
| CN104480889A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Urban road surface cooling and dust-reducing system and construction method thereof |
| CN204417958U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-06-24 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Urban pavement and space temperature-reduction dust-removal system |
| CN106962057A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-07-21 | 湖南文理学院 | Sponge urban construction road rain water processing system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112956301A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-15 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | Construction technology for controlling salt return based on sponge ecological wetland |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181130 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |