CN108906850A - A kind of building waste treatment process - Google Patents
A kind of building waste treatment process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108906850A CN108906850A CN201810721436.8A CN201810721436A CN108906850A CN 108906850 A CN108906850 A CN 108906850A CN 201810721436 A CN201810721436 A CN 201810721436A CN 108906850 A CN108906850 A CN 108906850A
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- plate
- waste
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- gauge
- snap
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, specifically a kind of building waste treatment process, the technique uses grinding device, the grinding device includes disintegrating mechanism, driving mechanism, body, metal discharging mechanism, adsorbing mechanism, waste discharging mechanism, drain spout, mounting plate, separating mechanism and walking mechanism；The bottom of mounting plate is equipped with separating mechanism corresponding with drain spout, the waste that crushed flows to seperator from drain spout and is enough separated, it realizes and the metal in waste is separated, it economizes on resources, the inner rotation of body connects adsorbing mechanism, waste material flows to the side of separating mechanism after crushing, it is adsorbed mechanism absorption, quickly metal is separated, the metal on the surface of magnet is quickly collected from metal discharging mechanism by adsorbing mechanism cooperation walking mechanism to flow away, facilitate collection, discarded material flows away from another side wall of partition from waste discharging mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, specifically a kind of building waste treatment process.
Background technique
Building waste refers to that construction, unit in charge of construction or individual build all kinds of buildings, structures, pipe network etc., spread
If or removing, generated dregs, spoir, rejected material, mud and other wastes in reparative processes.
Traditional building waste treatment process is crushed by grinding device to rubbish, to waste during crushing
Middle crushing not enough thoroughly, comprehensively the metal material in waste cannot be separated, it is inadequate to what is crushed in waste
Thoroughly, resource is wasted, cannot quickly be separated metal, low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of building waste treatment process, and the technique is using crushing
Device, the mounting plate bottom of the grinding device are equipped with separating mechanism corresponding with drain spout, and the waste that crushed is from drain spout
It flows to seperator enough to be separated, realizes and the metal in waste is separated, economize on resources, the inner rotation of body connects
Adsorbing mechanism is connect, waste material flows to the side of separating mechanism after crushing, and it is adsorbed mechanism absorption, quickly separates metal,
The metal on the surface of magnet is quickly collected from metal discharging mechanism by adsorbing mechanism cooperation walking mechanism to flow away, and facilitates receipts
Collection, discarded material flow away from another side wall of partition from waste discharging mechanism.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of building waste treatment process, the technique packet
Include following steps：
Step 1：Sub-elect the plastics in building waste；
Step 2：It will be crushed in the building waste investment grinding device of step 1；
Step 3：The building waste being crushed in step 2 is recycled；
Wherein, the grinding device include disintegrating mechanism, driving mechanism, body, metal discharging mechanism, adsorbing mechanism,
Waste discharging mechanism, drain spout, mounting plate, separating mechanism and walking mechanism；The body inside installation for feed and
The disintegrating mechanism of the rubbish generated in building is crushed, the mounting plate is installed in the inside of the body, the mounting plate
Surface offers the drain spout corresponding with the disintegrating mechanism, and the bottom installation of the mounting plate is in separating of garbage
The separating mechanism of metal and waste, the inner rotation of the body connect the adsorption machine for collecting metal object
Structure, the adsorbing mechanism are embedded in the inside of the separating mechanism, and the inside of the body is equipped with for conveying the described of metal object
Metal discharging mechanism, one end of the metal discharging mechanism are connected to the separating mechanism, the metal discharging mechanism it is another
The outside of the body is run through at end, and the side of the separating mechanism is equipped with the waste discharging mechanism, the waste discharging
The other end of mechanism runs through the body, and the driving mechanism is installed at the top of the body, and the inside of the body is equipped with
The walking mechanism being fixedly connected with the driving mechanism, the walking mechanism and the adsorbing mechanism.
Specifically, the disintegrating mechanism include feed hopper, belt pulley, fixed Jaw plate, activity Jaw plate, protrusion, adjustment seat and
Spring, the top of the body are set to the feed hopper of the trapezoidal structure in side for feeding, and the side of the body turns
The dynamic connection belt pulley, the internal activity Jaw plate of the body and the belt pulley are rotatablely connected, the activity Jaw plate and institute
State the adjustment seat installed between the medial surface of body for adjusting the activity Jaw plate, the adjustment seat and the body
Installation is used for the spring of bradyseism between medial surface, and the inside of the body is fixedly connected with the fixed Jaw plate, the fixation
Angle between Jaw plate and the activity Jaw plate less than 30 degree, interlock by the opposing sidewalls of the activity Jaw plate and the fixed Jaw plate
The protrusion is set, the waste in building is crushed using the principle of jaw crusher, increases crushing efficiency.
Specifically, the separating mechanism includes the first snap-gauge, partition, baffle and the second snap-gauge, the bottom of the mounting plate
First snap-gauge is installed, the bottom of first snap-gauge and the partition weld, the bottom of the partition and second card
Plate is fixedly welded, and the side wall of the partition is vertical with the drain spout, first snap-gauge, the partition and second snap-gauge
Side wall semicircular in shape structure, the partition is a kind of partition with hole, is realized to metal in waste and discarded
Object is separated, and is economized on resources.
Specifically, the waste discharging mechanism includes the second drainage plate and the second discharge bucket, the bottom of second snap-gauge
Portion is fixedly connected with second drainage plate for discharging the waste in building, and second drainage plate is through the body
Wherein with a side wall, one end of second drainage plate and second discharge bucket are welded, and realizing waste can be from described the
The surface of two drainage plates flows away, and realizes waste and drains from the waste discharging mechanism.
Specifically, the adsorbing mechanism includes the first plastic plate, the second plastic plate, magnet and fixed column, the body
The fixed column of inner rotation connecting cylinder shape, the surface of the fixed column are equidistantly fixedly connected golden in waste for adsorbing
The magnet belonged to.The surface of the fixed column is equidistantly fixedly connected with second plastic plate, the surface sliding of the fixed column
First plastic plate is connected, first plastic plate is bonded with second plastic plate, two neighboring first plastic plate
Between coolie be equal to the distance between two neighboring described magnet, positioned at the surface of the fixed column the magnet with it is described
Second plastic plate is arranged alternately, and while waste and metal crush, the adsorbing mechanism comes out METAL EXTRACTION, and described first
The metal on the surface that plastic plate is adsorbed on the magnet when the surface of the fixed column is slided is wiped off by first plastic plate,
It economizes on resources.
Specifically, the walking mechanism includes shaft, fixed link, swings piece, upper latch, lower latch and connecting rod, it is described
The interior welds of body have the fixed link parallel with the fixed column, pass through institute at the side wall half of the fixed link
The swing piece of the shaft rotation connection arc-shaped structure in bottom surface is stated, the bottom for swinging piece is equipped with the upper latch, described
The connecting rod is welded at the top of first plastic plate, and the top of the connecting rod is equipped with the lower latch, the upper latch and institute
Lower latch engagement is stated, first plastic plate is realized and walks on the surface of the fixed column.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes motor, set casing, loose slot, fixing seat, connecting rod and roller, the body
Top be equipped with the set casing, the inner rotation of the set casing connects the roller cylindrical, the table of the roller
Face is in cut tiltedly to open up the loose slot, and the diameter of the loose slot is greater than the maximum gauge of the roller, the fixing seat sliding
In the inside of the loose slot, the lower rotation of the fixing seat connects the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod and the swing
The motor is installed at piece welding, the top of the body, and the motor and the roller are rotatablely connected, and realizing driving mechanism is
The walking mechanism provides power.
Specifically, the waste discharging mechanism includes the second drainage plate and the second discharge bucket, the side of second snap-gauge
Wall is fixedly connected with second drainage plate, and second drainage plate and second discharge bucket of the body another side are fixed
Connection, realizes collection, the blanking of metal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
(1) a kind of building waste treatment process of the present invention, the technique use grinding device, the peace of the grinding device
Loading board bottom is equipped with separating mechanism corresponding with drain spout, and the waste that crushed flows to seperator from drain spout and enough divided
From realizing and separated to the metal in waste, economized on resources.
(2) a kind of building waste treatment process of the present invention, the technique use grinding device, the machine of the grinding device
Internal portion is rotatablely connected adsorbing mechanism, and waste material flows to the side of separating mechanism after crushing, and is adsorbed mechanism absorption, quickly
Metal is separated, the metal on the surface of magnet is quickly collected from metal discharging mechanism by adsorbing mechanism cooperation walking mechanism
It flows away, facilitates collection, discarded material flows away from another side wall of partition from waste discharging mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of grinding device provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the portion A shown in FIG. 1 structure enlargement diagram；
Fig. 3 is driving mechanism shown in FIG. 1, adsorbing mechanism, walking mechanism connection schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is adsorbing mechanism shown in FIG. 1 and walking mechanism connection schematic diagram.
In figure：1, disintegrating mechanism, 11, feed hopper, 12, belt pulley, 13, fixed Jaw plate, 14, activity Jaw plate, 15, protrusion,
16, adjustment seat, 17, spring, 2, driving mechanism, 21, motor, 22, set casing, 23, loose slot, 24, fixing seat, 25, connecting rod,
26, roller, 3, body, 4, metal discharging mechanism, the 41, first drainage plate, the 42, first discharge bucket, 5, adsorbing mechanism, 51, first
Plastic plate, the 52, second plastic plate, 53, magnet, 54, fixed column, 6, waste discharging mechanism, the 61, second drainage plate, 62, second
Discharge bucket, 7, drain spout, 8, mounting plate, 9, separating mechanism, the 91, first snap-gauge, 92, partition, 93, baffle, the 94, second snap-gauge,
93a, 9a, walking mechanism, 91a, shaft, 92a, fixed link swing piece, 94a, upper latch, 95a, lower latch, 96a, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of building waste treatment process of the present invention, the technique include the following steps：
Step 1：Sub-elect the plastics in building waste；
Step 2：It will be crushed in the building waste investment grinding device of step 1；
Step 3：The building waste being crushed in step 2 is recycled；
Wherein, the grinding device includes disintegrating mechanism 1, driving mechanism 2, body 3, metal discharging mechanism 4, adsorption machine
Structure 5, waste discharging mechanism 6, drain spout 7, mounting plate 8, separating mechanism 9 and walking mechanism 9a；It installs the inside of the body 3
For feeding and crushing the disintegrating mechanism 1 of the rubbish generated in building, the mounting plate 8 is installed in the inside of the body 3,
The surface of the mounting plate 8 offers the drain spout 7 corresponding with the disintegrating mechanism 1, the bottom installation of the mounting plate 8
For the separating mechanism 9 of metal and waste in separating of garbage, the inner rotation connection of the body 3 is for by metal
The adsorbing mechanism 5 that object is collected, the adsorbing mechanism 5 are embedded in the inside of the separating mechanism 9, and the inside of the body 3 is set
There is the metal discharging mechanism 4 for conveying metal object, one end of the metal discharging mechanism 4 is connected to the separating mechanism
9, the other end of the metal discharging mechanism 4 runs through the outside of the body 3, and the side of the separating mechanism 9 is equipped with described useless
Gurry discharging mechanism 6, the other end of the waste discharging mechanism 6 run through the body 3, and institute is installed at the top of the body 3
Driving mechanism 2 is stated, the inside of the body 3 is equipped with the walking mechanism 9a being fixedly connected with the driving mechanism 2, described
Walking mechanism 9a and the adsorbing mechanism 5.
Specifically, the disintegrating mechanism 1 includes feed hopper 11, belt pulley 12, fixed Jaw plate 13, activity Jaw plate 14, protrusion
15, adjustment seat 16 and spring 17, the top of the body 3 are set to the feed hopper of the trapezoidal structure in side for feeding
11, the side of the body 3 is rotatablely connected the belt pulley 12, the internal activity Jaw plate 14 of the body 3 and the belt pulley
12 rotation connections, installation is for adjusting the activity Jaw plate 13 between the activity Jaw plate 13 and the medial surface of the body 3
The adjustment seat 16, installation is used for the spring 17 of bradyseism between the adjustment seat 16 and the medial surface of the body 3, described
The inside of body 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed Jaw plate 13, and the angle between the fixed Jaw plate 13 and the activity Jaw plate 14 is small
In 30 degree, the opposing sidewalls of the activity Jaw plate 14 and the fixed Jaw plate 13 are staggered described raised 15, broken using jaw
Waste in building is crushed by the principle of broken machine, increases crushing efficiency.
Specifically, the separating mechanism 9 includes the first snap-gauge 91, partition 92, baffle 93 and the second snap-gauge 94, the installation
Bottom installation first snap-gauge 91 of plate 8, bottom installation first snap-gauge 91 of the mounting plate 8, described first
The bottom of snap-gauge 91 and the partition 92 weld, and the bottom of the partition 92 is fixedly welded with second snap-gauge 94, it is described every
The side wall of plate 92 is vertical with the drain spout 7, and the side wall of first snap-gauge 91, the partition 92 and second snap-gauge 94 is in
Semicircular structure, the partition 92 are a kind of partitions with hole, realize in waste metal and waste carry out
Separation, the bottom for first snap-gauge 91 that economizes on resources and the partition 92 weld, the bottom of the partition 92 and second snap-gauge
94 are fixedly welded, and the side wall of the partition 92 is vertical with the drain spout 7, first snap-gauge 91, the partition 92 and described
The side wall semicircular in shape structure of second snap-gauge 94, the partition 92 are a kind of partitions with hole, are realized in waste
Metal and waste separated, economize on resources.
Specifically, the waste discharging mechanism 6 includes the second drainage plate 61 and the second discharge bucket 62, second snap-gauge
94 bottom is fixedly connected with second drainage plate 61 for discharging the waste in building, and second drainage plate 61 runs through
Wherein being welded with a side wall, one end of second drainage plate 61 and second discharge bucket 62 for the body 3, realizes useless
Gurry can flow away from the surface of second drainage plate 61, realize waste and drain from the waste discharging mechanism 6.
Specifically, the adsorbing mechanism 5 includes the first plastic plate 51, the second plastic plate 52, magnet 53 and fixed column 54, institute
The fixed column 54 of the inner rotation connecting cylinder shape of body 3 is stated, the surface of the fixed column 54, which is equidistantly fixedly connected, to be used for
Adsorb the magnet 53 of metal in waste.The surface of the fixed column 54 is equidistantly fixedly connected with second plastic plate 52,
The surface of the fixed column 54 is slidably connected first plastic plate 51, first plastic plate 51 and second plastic plate 52
It is bonded, the coolie between two neighboring first plastic plate 51 is equal to the distance between two neighboring described magnet 53, is located at
The magnet 53 on the surface of the fixed column 54 is arranged alternately with second plastic plate 51, and waste crushes same with metal
When, the adsorbing mechanism 5 comes out METAL EXTRACTION, and first plastic plate 51 is adsorbed when the surface of the fixed column 54 is slided
Metal on the surface of the magnet 53 is wiped off by first plastic plate 51, is economized on resources.
Specifically, the walking mechanism 9a includes shaft 91a, fixed link 92a, swings piece 93a, upper latch 94a, lower latch
95a and connecting rod 96a, the interior welds of the body 3 have the fixed link 92a parallel with the fixed column 54, described solid
The swing piece 93a of the arc-shaped structure in bottom surface is rotatablely connected at the side wall half of fixed pole 92a by the shaft 91a,
The bottom for swinging piece 93a is equipped with the upper latch 94a, and the connecting rod 96a is welded at the top of first plastic plate 51,
The top of the connecting rod 96a is equipped with the lower latch 95a, and the upper latch 94a is engaged with the lower latch 95a, realized
First plastic plate 51 is walked on the surface of the fixed column 54.
Specifically, the driving mechanism 2 includes motor 21, set casing 22, loose slot 23, fixing seat 24, connecting rod 25 and roller
Column 26, the top of the body 3 are equipped with the set casing 22, and the inner rotation of the set casing 22 connects cylindrical described
Roller 26, the surface of the roller 26 are in cut tiltedly to open up the loose slot 23, and the diameter of the loose slot 23 is greater than the roller
26 maximum gauge, the fixing seat 24 slide on the inside of the loose slot 23, the lower rotation connection of the fixing seat 24
The connecting rod 25, one end of the connecting rod 25 and the swing piece 93a are welded, and the motor 21 is installed at the top of the body 3,
The motor 21 is rotatablely connected with the roller 26, is realized driving mechanism 2 as the walking mechanism 9a and is provided power.
Specifically, the waste discharging mechanism 6 includes the second drainage plate 61 and the second discharge bucket 62, second snap-gauge
94 side wall is fixedly connected with second drainage plate 61, and described the of second drainage plate 61 and 3 another side of body
Two discharge buckets 62 are fixedly connected, and realize collection, the blanking of metal.
First；Body 3 is fixed on to the place for needing to crush, is crushed from 1 feeding of top disintegrating mechanism of body 3,
Smashed metal and building flow to separating mechanism 9 from the drain spout 7 on the surface of mounting plate 8 and are separated, and waste is from useless
Gurry discharging mechanism 6 is drained, and the metal object of screening is adsorbed mechanism absorption, motor 21 is powered on, 2 band of driving mechanism
Dynamic walking mechanism rotates 9a, is collected the metal of mobile phone to realize walking mechanism 9a cooperation adsorbing mechanism 5, collection
Metal flows away specifically from metal from metal discharging mechanism 4 to be had：
(1) waste material during construction and decoration, band after then belt pulley 12 is driven are added from feed hopper 11
The internal activity Jaw plate 14 of motivation body 3 rotates, when activity Jaw plate 14 moves, the protrusion 15 and fixation on the surface of activity Jaw plate 14
The surface of Jaw plate 13 protrusion 15 engagement waste material is crushed, by adjust adjustment seat 16 come adjust activity Jaw plate 14 with
Angle between fixed Jaw plate 13 adjusts the size to shredded waste.
(2) material and metal reach separating mechanism 9 after crushing simultaneously, and smashed material and metal are simultaneously from drain spout 7
The side wall of partition 92 is flowed to, the Surface Magnet that metal is fixed column 54 siphons away, and discarded material a part is from the side of partition 92
The surface for being separated to the second drainage plate 61 flows away, and a portion of waste material flows to another side wall of partition 92, in order to keep away
Exempt from discarded material powders and flow to metal discharging mechanism, welds a baffle 93, the baffle 93 in the side-walls of the second snap-gauge 94
It is vertically arranged with the second drainage plate 61, and the side wall of the side wall of the baffle 93 and partition 92 is located at same straight line, even if flowing to gear
Also the second drainage plate 61 can be flowed to after between plate 93 and partition 92 from the surface hole defect of partition 92, isolated comparison is comprehensive.
(3) metal in waste flow to partition 92, the first snap-gauge 91, between the second snap-gauge 94 when be fixed the table of column 54
Face magnet absorption, motor 21 is powered at this time, fixing seat 24 the surface activity slot 23 of roller 26 inside reciprocally swinging,
Piece 93a driving will be swung to realize connecting rod 25, the bottom of the swing piece 93a of arc-shaped structure is equipped with upper latch 94a, upper card
Tooth 94a is engaged not with the lower latch 94a at the top of connecting rod 96a to realize the first plastic plate of the bottom of connecting rod 96a
51 reciprocatingly slide on the surface of fixed column 54, and fixed column 54 has been arranged alternately magnet 53 and the second plastic plate 52, the second plastic plate
52 are bonded with 51 iron of the first plastic plate, and when the first plastic plate 51 slides into the Surface Magnet 53 of fixed column 54, metal object is scraped
Fall the drainage of the first drainage plate 51 to economize on resources convenient for collecting.
The bottom of rubbish grinding device of the invention, mounting plate 8 is equipped with separating mechanism 9 corresponding with drain spout 7, crushed
Waste flows to seperator from drain spout 7 and is enough separated, and realizes and separates to the metal in waste, economizes on resources,
The inner rotation of body 3 connects adsorbing mechanism 5, and waste material flows to the side of separating mechanism 9 after crushing, and is adsorbed the suction of mechanism 5
It is attached, quickly metal is separated, adsorbing mechanism 5 cooperates walking mechanism 9a to be quickly collected the metal on the surface of magnet 53
It flows away from metal discharging mechanism 4, facilitates collection, discarded material is flowed from another side wall of partition 92 from waste discharging mechanism 6
It walks.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of building waste treatment process, which is characterized in that the technique includes the following steps：
Step 1：Sub-elect the plastics in building waste；
Step 2：It will be crushed in the building waste investment grinding device of step 1；
Step 3：The building waste being crushed in step 2 is recycled；
Wherein, the grinding device includes disintegrating mechanism (1), driving mechanism (2), body (3), metal discharging mechanism (4), inhales
Random structure (5), waste discharging mechanism (6), drain spout (7), mounting plate (8), separating mechanism (9) and walking mechanism (9a)；Institute
The inside installation of body (3) is stated for feeding and crushing the disintegrating mechanism (1) of the rubbish generated in building, the body
(3) mounting plate (8) is installed in inside, and the surface of the mounting plate (8) offers institute corresponding with the disintegrating mechanism (1)
It states drain spout (7), the separating mechanism of the bottom installation of the mounting plate (8) for metal and waste in separating of garbage
(9), the inner rotation of the body (3) connects the adsorbing mechanism (5) for collecting metal object, the adsorbing mechanism
(5) it is embedded in the inside of the separating mechanism (9), the inside of the body (3) is equipped with to go out for conveying the metal of metal object
Expect mechanism (4), one end of the metal discharging mechanism (4) is connected to the separating mechanism (9), the metal discharging mechanism (4)
The other end run through the outside of the body (3), the side of the separating mechanism (9) is equipped with the waste discharging mechanism (6),
The other end of the waste discharging mechanism (6) runs through the body (3), and the driving machine is installed at the top of the body (3)
Structure (2), the inside of the body (3) is equipped with the walking mechanism (9a) being fixedly connected with the driving mechanism (2), described
Walking mechanism (9a) and the adsorbing mechanism (5).
2. a kind of building waste treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The disintegrating mechanism (1) includes
Feed hopper (11), belt pulley (12), fixed Jaw plate (13), activity Jaw plate (14), raised (15), adjustment seat (16) and spring
(17), the top of the body (3) is set to the feed hopper (11) of the trapezoidal structure in side for feeding, the body
(3) side is rotatablely connected the belt pulley (12), internal activity Jaw plate (14) and the belt pulley (12) of the body (3)
Rotation connection, installation is for adjusting the activity Jaw plate between the activity Jaw plate (13) and the medial surface of the body (3)
(13) the adjustment seat (16), installation is used for the institute of bradyseism between the adjustment seat (16) and the medial surface of the body (3)
It states spring (17), the inside of the body (3) is fixedly connected with the fixed Jaw plate (13), the fixed Jaw plate (13) and the work
Angle between dynamic Jaw plate (14) less than 30 degree, interlock by the opposing sidewalls of the activity Jaw plate (14) and the fixed Jaw plate (13)
Raised (15) are set.
3. a kind of building waste treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The separating mechanism (9) includes
First snap-gauge (91), partition (92), baffle (93) and the second snap-gauge (94), the bottom installation described first of the mounting plate (8)
Snap-gauge (91), the bottom of first snap-gauge (91) and the partition (92) are welded, the bottom of the partition (92) and described the
Two snap-gauges (94) are fixedly welded, and the side wall of the partition (92) is vertical with the drain spout (7), first snap-gauge (91), institute
State the side wall semicircular in shape structure of partition (92) and second snap-gauge (94), the partition (92) be it is a kind of with hole every
Plate.
4. a kind of building waste treatment process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The waste discharging mechanism
It (6) include the second drainage plate (61) and the second discharge bucket (62), the bottom of second snap-gauge (94) is fixedly connected for discharging
Second drainage plate (61) of waste in building, second drainage plate (61) through the body (3) wherein with
A side wall, one end of second drainage plate (61) and second discharge bucket (62) are welded.
5. a kind of building waste treatment process according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The adsorbing mechanism (5) includes
First plastic plate (51), the second plastic plate (52), magnet (53) and fixed column (54), the inner rotation connection of the body (3)
The cylindrical fixed column (54), the surface of the fixed column (54) is equidistantly fixedly connected for adsorbing metal in waste
The magnet (53).The surface of the fixed column (54) is equidistantly fixedly connected with second plastic plate (52), the fixed column
(54) surface is slidably connected first plastic plate (51), and first plastic plate (51) and second plastic plate (52) are pasted
It closes, the coolie between two neighboring first plastic plate (51) is equal to the distance between two neighboring described magnet (53), position
The magnet (53) in the surface of the fixed column (54) is arranged alternately with second plastic plate (51).
6. a kind of building waste treatment process according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The walking mechanism (9a) includes
Shaft (91a), swings piece (93a), upper latch (94a), lower latch (95a) and connecting rod (96a), the machine at fixed link (92a)
The interior welds of body (3) have the fixed link (92a) parallel with the fixed column (54), the side wall of the fixed link (92a)
The swing piece (93a) of the arc-shaped structure in bottom surface, the swing piece are rotatablely connected at half by the shaft (91a)
The bottom of (93a) is equipped with the upper latch (94a), and the connecting rod (96a), institute are welded in the top of first plastic plate (51)
The top for stating connecting rod (96a) is equipped with the lower latch (95a), and the upper latch (94a) is engaged with the lower latch (95a).
7. a kind of building waste treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving mechanism (2) includes
Motor (21), set casing (22), loose slot (23), fixing seat (24), connecting rod (25) and roller (26), the top of the body (3)
Portion is equipped with the set casing (22), and the inner rotation of the set casing (22) connects the roller (26) cylindrical, described
The surface of roller (26) is in cut tiltedly to open up the loose slot (23), and the diameter of the loose slot (23) is greater than the roller (26)
Maximum gauge, the fixing seat (24) slide on the inside of the loose slot (23), and the lower rotation of the fixing seat (24) connects
It connects the connecting rod (25), one end of the connecting rod (25) and the swing piece (93a) are welded, the top installation of the body (3)
The motor (21), the motor (21) and the roller (26) are rotatablely connected.
8. a kind of building waste treatment process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The waste discharging mechanism
It (6) include the second drainage plate (61) and the second discharge bucket (62), the side wall of second snap-gauge (94) is fixedly connected with described second
Second discharge bucket (62) of drainage plate (61), second drainage plate (61) and the body (3) another side is fixed to be connected
It connects.
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| CN201810721436.8A CN108906850B (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | Construction waste treatment process |
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| CN201810721436.8A CN108906850B (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | Construction waste treatment process |
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| CN108906850B CN108906850B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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|---|---|
| CN108906850B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210203 Address after: Room 2259, 661 MaoYuan Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201499 Applicant after: Shanghai Xiaoqi New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510275 Zhongshan University, 135 West Xingang Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Haizhuqu District Applicant before: Lin Jicheng |
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Effective date of registration: 20220826 Address after: 750200 No.128 Xingsheng Road, Ligang Town People's government, Ligang Town, Helan County, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Patentee after: Huiren (Ningxia) Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2259, 661 MaoYuan Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201499 Patentee before: Shanghai Xiaoqi New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A construction waste treatment process Granted publication date: 20210302 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Branch Pledgor: Huiren (Ningxia) Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980017293 |