A kind of building waste grinding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, specifically a kind of building waste grinding device.
Background technique
Building waste refers to that construction, unit in charge of construction or individual build all kinds of buildings, structures, pipe network etc., spread
If or removing, generated dregs, spoir, rejected material, mud and other wastes in reparative processes.
However traditional building waste grinding device is not thorough enough to what is crushed in waste during crushing to rubbish
Bottom cannot comprehensively separate the metal material in waste, not thorough enough to what is crushed in waste, waste money
Source cannot quickly separate metal, low efficiency in consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of building waste grinding device,
It has the characteristics that:
(1) bottom of a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, mounting plate is equipped with corresponding with drain spout point
It disembarks structure, the waste that crushed flows to seperator from drain spout and enough separated, and realizes and carries out to the metal in waste
Separation, economizes on resources.
(2) inner rotation of a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, body connects adsorbing mechanism, waste
The side that separating mechanism is flowed to after feed powder is broken is adsorbed mechanism absorption, quickly separates metal, and adsorbing mechanism cooperates vehicle with walking machine
The metal on the surface of magnet is quickly collected from metal discharging mechanism and flows away by structure, facilitates collection, discarded material from every
Another side wall of plate flows away from waste discharging mechanism.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of building waste grinding device, the bottom of mounting plate is set
There is separating mechanism corresponding with drain spout, the waste that crushed flows to seperator from drain spout and enough separated, and realizes pair
Metal in waste is separated, and is economized on resources, and the inner rotation of body connects adsorbing mechanism, and waste material flows to after crushing
The side of separating mechanism is adsorbed mechanism absorption, quickly separates metal, and adsorbing mechanism cooperates walking mechanism quickly by magnetic
The metal on the surface of iron is collected from metal discharging mechanism and flows away, and facilitates collection, another side wall of the discarded material from partition
It flows away from waste discharging mechanism.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of building waste grinding device, including crush
Mechanism, driving mechanism, body, metal discharging mechanism, adsorbing mechanism, waste discharging mechanism, drain spout, mounting plate, seperator
Structure and walking mechanism;The disintegrating mechanism for feeding and crushing the rubbish generated in building is installed in the inside of the body,
The mounting plate is installed in the inside of the body, and the surface of the mounting plate offers the leakage corresponding with the disintegrating mechanism
Material mouth, the separating mechanism of the bottom installation of the mounting plate for metal and waste in separating of garbage, the body
Inner rotation connect the adsorbing mechanism for collecting metal object, the adsorbing mechanism is embedded in the interior of the separating mechanism
Portion, the inside of the body are equipped with the metal discharging mechanism for conveying metal object, one end of the metal discharging mechanism
It is connected to the separating mechanism, the other end of the metal discharging mechanism runs through the outside of the body, the separating mechanism
Side is equipped with the waste discharging mechanism, and the other end of the waste discharging mechanism runs through the body, the body
The driving mechanism is installed at top, and the inside of the body is equipped with the vehicle with walking machine being fixedly connected with the driving mechanism
Structure, the walking mechanism and the adsorbing mechanism.
Specifically, the disintegrating mechanism include feed hopper, belt pulley, fixed Jaw plate, activity Jaw plate, protrusion, adjustment seat and
Spring, the top of the body are set to the feed hopper of the trapezoidal structure in side for feeding, and the side of the body turns
The dynamic connection belt pulley, the internal activity Jaw plate of the body and the belt pulley are rotatablely connected, the activity Jaw plate and institute
State the adjustment seat installed between the medial surface of body for adjusting the activity Jaw plate, the adjustment seat and the body
Installation is used for the spring of bradyseism between medial surface, and the inside of the body is fixedly connected with the fixed Jaw plate, the fixation
Angle between Jaw plate and the activity Jaw plate less than 30 degree, interlock by the opposing sidewalls of the activity Jaw plate and the fixed Jaw plate
The protrusion is set, the waste in building is crushed using the principle of jaw crusher, increases crushing efficiency.
Specifically, the separating mechanism includes the first snap-gauge, partition, baffle and the second snap-gauge, the bottom of the mounting plate
First snap-gauge is installed, the bottom of first snap-gauge and the partition weld, the bottom of the partition and second card
Plate is fixedly welded, and the side wall of the partition is vertical with the drain spout, first snap-gauge, the partition and second snap-gauge
Side wall semicircular in shape structure, the partition is a kind of partition with hole, is realized to metal in waste and discarded
Object is separated, and is economized on resources.
Specifically, the waste discharging mechanism includes the second drainage plate and the second discharge bucket, the bottom of second snap-gauge
Portion is fixedly connected with second drainage plate for discharging the waste in building, and second drainage plate is through the body
Wherein with a side wall, one end of second drainage plate and second discharge bucket are welded, and realizing waste can be from described the
The surface of two drainage plates flows away, and realizes waste and drains from the waste discharging mechanism.
Specifically, the adsorbing mechanism includes the first plastic plate, the second plastic plate, magnet and fixed column, the body
The fixed column of inner rotation connecting cylinder shape, the surface of the fixed column are equidistantly fixedly connected golden in waste for adsorbing
The magnet belonged to.The surface of the fixed column is equidistantly fixedly connected with second plastic plate, the surface sliding of the fixed column
First plastic plate is connected, first plastic plate is bonded with second plastic plate, two neighboring first plastic plate
Between coolie be equal to the distance between two neighboring described magnet, positioned at the surface of the fixed column the magnet with it is described
Second plastic plate is arranged alternately, and while waste and metal crush, the adsorbing mechanism comes out METAL EXTRACTION, and described first
The metal on the surface that plastic plate is adsorbed on the magnet when the surface of the fixed column is slided is wiped off by first plastic plate,
It economizes on resources.
Specifically, the walking mechanism includes shaft, fixed link, swings piece, upper latch, lower latch and connecting rod, it is described
The interior welds of body have the fixed link parallel with the fixed column, pass through institute at the side wall half of the fixed link
The swing piece of the shaft rotation connection arc-shaped structure in bottom surface is stated, the bottom for swinging piece is equipped with the upper latch, described
The connecting rod is welded at the top of first plastic plate, and the top of the connecting rod is equipped with the lower latch, the upper latch and institute
Lower latch engagement is stated, first plastic plate is realized and walks on the surface of the fixed column.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes motor, set casing, loose slot, fixing seat, connecting rod and roller, the body
Top be equipped with the set casing, the inner rotation of the set casing connects the roller cylindrical, the table of the roller
Face is in cut tiltedly to open up the loose slot, and the diameter of the loose slot is greater than the maximum gauge of the roller, the fixing seat sliding
In the inside of the loose slot, the lower rotation of the fixing seat connects the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod and the swing
The motor is installed at piece welding, the top of the body, and the motor and the roller are rotatablely connected, and realizing driving mechanism is
The walking mechanism provides power.
Specifically, the waste discharging mechanism includes the second drainage plate and the second discharge bucket, the side of second snap-gauge
Wall is fixedly connected with second drainage plate, and second drainage plate and second discharge bucket of the body another side are fixed
Connection, realizes collection, the blanking of metal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) bottom of a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, mounting plate is equipped with corresponding with drain spout point
It disembarks structure, the waste that crushed flows to seperator from drain spout and enough separated, and realizes and carries out to the metal in waste
Separation, economizes on resources.
(2) inner rotation of a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, body connects adsorbing mechanism, waste
The side that separating mechanism is flowed to after feed powder is broken is adsorbed mechanism absorption, quickly separates metal, and adsorbing mechanism cooperates vehicle with walking machine
The metal on the surface of magnet is quickly collected from metal discharging mechanism and flows away by structure, facilitates collection, discarded material from every
Another side wall of plate flows away from waste discharging mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of building waste grinding device provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the portion A shown in FIG. 1 structure enlargement diagram;
Fig. 3 is driving mechanism shown in FIG. 1, adsorbing mechanism, walking mechanism connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is adsorbing mechanism shown in FIG. 1 and walking mechanism connection schematic diagram.
In figure:1, disintegrating mechanism, 11, feed hopper, 12, belt pulley, 13, fixed Jaw plate, 14, activity Jaw plate, 15, protrusion,
16, adjustment seat, 17, spring, 2, driving mechanism, 21, motor, 22, set casing, 23, loose slot, 24, fixing seat, 25, connecting rod,
26, roller, 3, body, 4, metal discharging mechanism, the 41, first drainage plate, the 42, first discharge bucket, 5, adsorbing mechanism, 51, first
Plastic plate, the 52, second plastic plate, 53, magnet, 54, fixed column, 6, waste discharging mechanism, the 61, second drainage plate, 62, second
Discharge bucket, 7, drain spout, 8, mounting plate, 9, separating mechanism, the 91, first snap-gauge, 92, partition, 93, baffle, the 94, second snap-gauge,
93a, 9a, walking mechanism, 91a, shaft, 92a, fixed link swing piece, 94a, upper latch, 95a, lower latch, 96a, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, including disintegrating mechanism 1, driving machine
Structure 2, body 3, metal discharging mechanism 4, adsorbing mechanism 5, waste discharging mechanism 6, drain spout 7, mounting plate 8, separating mechanism 9 and
Walking mechanism 9a;The disintegrating mechanism 1 for feeding and crushing the rubbish generated in building is installed in the inside of the body 3,
The mounting plate 8 is installed in the inside of the body 3, and the surface of the mounting plate 8 offers institute corresponding with the disintegrating mechanism 1
State drain spout 7, the separating mechanism 9 of the bottom installation of the mounting plate 8 for metal and waste in separating of garbage, institute
The adsorbing mechanism 5 of the inner rotation connection of body 3 for collecting metal object is stated, the adsorbing mechanism 5 is embedded in described point
It disembarks the inside of structure 9, the inside of the body 3 is equipped with the metal discharging mechanism 4 for conveying metal object, and the metal goes out
One end of material mechanism 4 is connected to the separating mechanism 9, and the other end of the metal discharging mechanism 4 is through the outer of the body 3
The side of side, the separating mechanism 9 is equipped with the waste discharging mechanism 6, and the other end of the waste discharging mechanism 6 runs through
The driving mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the body 3, the body 3, and the inside of the body 3 is equipped with and the driving machine
The walking mechanism 9a that structure 2 is fixedly connected, the walking mechanism 9a and the adsorbing mechanism 5.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, the disintegrating mechanism 1 include into
Hopper 11, belt pulley 12, fixed Jaw plate 13, activity Jaw plate 14, protrusion 15, adjustment seat 16 and spring 17, the top of the body 3
Set on the feed hopper 11 of the trapezoidal structure in side for feeding, the side of the body 3 is rotatablely connected the belt pulley
12, the internal activity Jaw plate 14 of the body 3 and the belt pulley 12 are rotatablely connected, the activity Jaw plate 13 and the body 3
Medial surface between the adjustment seat 16 for adjusting the activity Jaw plate 13, the adjustment seat 16 and the body 3 are installed
Medial surface between installation be used for bradyseism the spring 17, the inside of the body 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed Jaw plate 13, institute
The angle between fixed Jaw plate 13 and the activity Jaw plate 14 is stated less than 30 degree, the activity Jaw plate 14 and the fixed Jaw plate 13
Opposing sidewalls be staggered described raised 15, the waste in building is crushed using the principle of jaw crusher, is increased
Crushing efficiency is added.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, the separating mechanism 9
Including the first snap-gauge 91, partition 92, baffle 93 and the second snap-gauge 94, first snap-gauge 91 is installed in the bottom of the mounting plate 8,
First snap-gauge 91 is installed in the bottom of the mounting plate 8, and the bottom of first snap-gauge 91 and the partition 92 weld,
The bottom of the partition 92 is fixedly welded with second snap-gauge 94, and the side wall of the partition 92 is vertical with the drain spout 7, institute
The side wall semicircular in shape structure of the first snap-gauge 91, the partition 92 and second snap-gauge 94 is stated, the partition 92 is a kind of band
The partition of hole, realize in waste metal and waste separate, the bottom for first snap-gauge 91 that economizes on resources
Welded with the partition 92, the bottom of the partition 92 is fixedly welded with second snap-gauge 94, the side wall of the partition 92 and
The drain spout 7 is vertical, the side wall semicircular in shape structure of first snap-gauge 91, the partition 92 and second snap-gauge 94,
The partition 92 is a kind of partition with hole, realize in waste metal and waste separate, save money
Source.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, the waste discharging mechanism 6
Including the second drainage plate 61 and the second discharge bucket 62, the bottom of second snap-gauge 94 is fixedly connected useless in building for discharging
Second drainage plate 61 of gurry, second drainage plate 61 are wherein drawn through the body 3 with a side wall, described second
One end of flowing plate 61 and second discharge bucket 62 weld, and realizing waste can flow from the surface of second drainage plate 61
It walks, realizes waste and drain from the waste discharging mechanism 6.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, the adsorbing mechanism 5
Including the first plastic plate 51, the second plastic plate 52, magnet 53 and fixed column 54, the inner rotation connecting cylinder shape of the body 3
The fixed column 54, the surface of the fixed column 54 is equidistantly fixedly connected with the magnet for adsorbing metal in waste
53.The surface of the fixed column 54 is equidistantly fixedly connected with second plastic plate 52, and the surface of the fixed column 54 is slidably connected
First plastic plate 51, first plastic plate 51 are bonded with second plastic plate 52, two neighboring first plastics
Coolie between plate 51 is equal to the distance between two neighboring described magnet 53, the magnetic positioned at the surface of the fixed column 54
Iron 53 is arranged alternately with second plastic plate 51, and while waste and metal crush, the adsorbing mechanism 5 is by METAL EXTRACTION
Out, first plastic plate 51 is adsorbed on the metal quilt on the surface of the magnet 53 when the surface of the fixed column 54 is slided
First plastic plate 51 is wiped off, is economized on resources.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, the walking mechanism 9a
Including shaft 91a, fixed link 92a, swing piece 93a, upper latch 94a, lower latch 95a and connecting rod 96a, the body 3 it is interior
Portion is welded with the fixed link 92a parallel with the fixed column 54, passes through institute at the side wall half of the fixed link 92a
The swing piece 93a of the shaft 91a rotation connection arc-shaped structure in bottom surface is stated, the bottom for swinging piece 93a is equipped on described
The connecting rod 96a is welded at latch 94a, the top of first plastic plate 51, the top of the connecting rod 96a be equipped with it is described under
Latch 95a, the upper latch 94a are engaged with the lower latch 95a, realize first plastic plate 51 in the fixed column 54
Surface walking.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, the driving mechanism 2
Including motor 21, set casing 22, loose slot 23, fixing seat 24, connecting rod 25 and roller 26, the top of the body 3 is equipped with described
Set casing 22, the inner rotation of the set casing 22 connect the roller 26 cylindrical, and the surface of the roller 26 is in cut
The loose slot 23 is tiltedly opened up, the diameter of the loose slot 23 is greater than the maximum gauge of the roller 26, and the fixing seat 24 is sliding
It moves in the inside of the loose slot 23, the lower rotation of the fixing seat 24 connects the connecting rod 25, one end of the connecting rod 25
It is welded with the swing piece 93a, the motor 21 is installed at the top of the body 3, and the motor 21 is rotated with the roller 26
Connection, realizes driving mechanism 2 as the walking mechanism 9a and provides power.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of building waste grinding device of the present invention, the waste discharging mechanism 6
Including the second drainage plate 61 and the second discharge bucket 62, the side wall of second snap-gauge 94 is fixedly connected with second drainage plate 61,
Second drainage plate 61 is fixedly connected with second discharge bucket 62 of 3 another side of body, realizes the receipts of metal
Collection, blanking.
First;Body 3 is fixed on to the place for needing to crush, is crushed from 1 feeding of top disintegrating mechanism of body 3,
Smashed metal and building flow to separating mechanism 9 from the drain spout 7 on the surface of mounting plate 8 and are separated, and waste is from useless
Gurry discharging mechanism 6 is drained, and the metal object of screening is adsorbed mechanism absorption, motor 21 is powered on, 2 band of driving mechanism
Dynamic walking mechanism rotates 9a, is collected the metal of mobile phone to realize walking mechanism 9a cooperation adsorbing mechanism 5, collection
Metal flows away specifically from metal from metal discharging mechanism 4 to be had:
(1) waste material during construction and decoration, band after then belt pulley 12 is driven are added from feed hopper 11
The internal activity Jaw plate 14 of motivation body 3 rotates, when activity Jaw plate 14 moves, the protrusion 15 and fixation on the surface of activity Jaw plate 14
The surface of Jaw plate 13 protrusion 15 engagement waste material is crushed, by adjust adjustment seat 16 come adjust activity Jaw plate 14 with
Angle between fixed Jaw plate 13 adjusts the size to shredded waste.
(2) material and metal reach separating mechanism 9 after crushing simultaneously, and smashed material and metal are simultaneously from drain spout 7
The side wall of partition 92 is flowed to, the Surface Magnet that metal is fixed column 54 siphons away, and discarded material a part is from the side of partition 92
The surface for being separated to the second drainage plate 61 flows away, and a portion of waste material flows to another side wall of partition 92, in order to keep away
Exempt from discarded material powders and flow to metal discharging mechanism, welds a baffle 93, the baffle 93 in the side-walls of the second snap-gauge 94
It is vertically arranged with the second drainage plate 61, and the side wall of the side wall of the baffle 93 and partition 92 is located at same straight line, even if flowing to gear
Also the second drainage plate 61 can be flowed to after between plate 93 and partition 92 from the surface hole defect of partition 92, isolated comparison is comprehensive.
(3) metal in waste flow to partition 92, the first snap-gauge 91, between the second snap-gauge 94 when be fixed the table of column 54
Face magnet absorption, motor 21 is powered at this time, fixing seat 24 the surface activity slot 23 of roller 26 inside reciprocally swinging,
Piece 93a driving will be swung to realize connecting rod 25, the bottom of the swing piece 93a of arc-shaped structure is equipped with upper latch 94a, upper card
Tooth 94a is engaged not with the lower latch 94a at the top of connecting rod 96a to realize the first plastic plate of the bottom of connecting rod 96a
51 reciprocatingly slide on the surface of fixed column 54, and fixed column 54 has been arranged alternately magnet 53 and the second plastic plate 52, the second plastic plate
52 are bonded with 51 iron of the first plastic plate, and when the first plastic plate 51 slides into the Surface Magnet 53 of fixed column 54, metal object is scraped
Fall the drainage of the first drainage plate 51 to economize on resources convenient for collecting.
The bottom of a kind of building waste grinding device of the invention, mounting plate 8 is equipped with separating mechanism corresponding with drain spout 7
9, the waste that crushed flows to seperator from drain spout 7 and is enough separated, and realizes and separates to the metal in waste,
It economizes on resources, the inner rotation of body 3 connects adsorbing mechanism 5, and waste material flows to the side of separating mechanism 9, inhaled after crushing
Random structure 5 adsorbs, and quickly separates metal, and adsorbing mechanism 5 cooperates walking mechanism 9a quickly by the gold on the surface of magnet 53
Category, which is collected from metal discharging mechanism 4, to flow away, and facilitates collection, discarded material goes out from another side wall of partition 92 from waste
Material mechanism 6 flows away.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.