CN108905021A - A kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108905021A
CN108905021A CN201810650473.4A CN201810650473A CN108905021A CN 108905021 A CN108905021 A CN 108905021A CN 201810650473 A CN201810650473 A CN 201810650473A CN 108905021 A CN108905021 A CN 108905021A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
explosion
lithium battery
cover board
electric vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810650473.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李学智
李明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI LIBA POWER LITHIUM BATTERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI LIBA POWER LITHIUM BATTERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI LIBA POWER LITHIUM BATTERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI LIBA POWER LITHIUM BATTERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810650473.4A priority Critical patent/CN108905021A/en
Publication of CN108905021A publication Critical patent/CN108905021A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of explosion-proof mobile devices of lithium battery for electric vehicle, including the interior shell for having cavity, cover board, fire-retarding device, seal locking member, temperature sensing device, temperature indicator, blast pressure relief valve, roller group, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, shell is hinged with cover board, the other side of shell and cover board is equipped with sealing locking member, cover board and shell are equipped with the fire-retarding device that can be dismantled, the middle part of shell is equipped with temperature sensing device and temperature indicator, blast pressure relief valve is installed on the cover board, roller group is mounted on outer casing bottom, outer side of shell top is equipped with water inlet pipe, lower part is equipped with outlet pipe.Beneficial effects of the present invention:When water inlet pipe to occur fire, the injected clear water into case prevents lithium battery explosion from generating destruction to periphery;The middle part of shell is equipped with temperature sensing device and temperature indicator, is capable of the temperature of real-time perception lithium battery, if temperature increases rapidly, i.e., practicable explosion precaution intervenes fire in early days.

Description

A kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the explosion-proof mobile dresses of a kind of explosion-proof mobile device more particularly to a kind of lithium battery for electric vehicle It sets.
Background technique
Lithium battery is just applied to automobile manufacture industry as a kind of novel energy at present.Due to the lithium electricity used Pond quantity is increasing, and with the increase of usage quantity, the lithium battery quantity of failure also be will increase, and the probability for burning and exploding is just It will increase.But the particularity of the internal structure due to lithium battery, once the internal failure that generates will cause to burn and explode.Such as Fruit occur burning and explosion may the personnel to periphery can generate injury in addition life threatening;Environment can also be caused brokenly simultaneously It is bad.This phenomenon of the failure can not detect before lithium battery is not used, and find the problem when can only examine after mounting.
Domestic at present is experimental stage in automobile manufacture industry for lithium battery applications, if it find that asking in experimental stage Inscribe no corresponding solution.Can only be allowed to Free Development, be to burn or explode in production environment first, by may cause Personal injury and production equipment damage, secondly destruction during treatment to production environment and equipment, serious to make At scrapping for production equipment, production line is caused to stop working.The lithium battery of simultaneous faults must be carried out by professional equipment and personnel Processing, but automobile manufacture industry again without this professional equipment and personnel, faulty lithium battery can only return former manufacturer into Row processing, but due to no dedicated turnover equipment, burning and explosion may occur at any time during transportation, in this feelings Faulty lithium battery can not be allowed to return to primary battery manufactory under condition.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of to solve to deposit in transportational process in above-mentioned background technique In the explosion-proof mobile device of the lithium battery for electric vehicle of hidden peril of explosion.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:A kind of lithium battery for electric vehicle of the present invention Explosion-proof mobile device, it is aobvious including the interior shell for having cavity, cover board, fire-retarding device, sealing locking member, temperature sensing device, temperature Show device, blast pressure relief valve, roller group, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe;The side of shell and the side of cover board are cut with scissors using articulation piece It connects, the other side of shell and cover board is equipped with sealing locking member, and cover board lower end surface, shell medial surface and bottom surface are equipped with and can dismantle Fire-retarding device, the middle part of shell are equipped with temperature sensing device and temperature indicator, and temperature sensing device connects temperature indicator, quick-fried On the cover board, roller group is mounted on outer casing bottom, and the outer side of shell top is additionally provided with water inlet pipe for fried pressure relief valve installation, under Portion is equipped with outlet pipe.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is equipped with fast joint and flow valve.
Preferably, the fire-retarding device is refractory slab.
Preferably, the fire-retarding device includes low melting point isolation pocket and sets liquid fire retardant in the inner.
Preferably, the articulation piece includes upper connector, lower connector, bolt, locking locknut, and lower connector and shell are solid Fixed, upper connector is fixedly connected with cover board, after bolt lower end sequentially passes through upper connector, the through-hole on lower connector, bolt bottom It is locked by locking nut in portion.
Preferably, the sealing locking member is locking hasp, and is eight groups.
Preferably, the fire-retarding device is fixed on shell medial surface, bottom surface and cover board lower end surface by gluing.
Preferably, the shell is double-deck structure, including outer layer and internal layer, has between outer layer and internal layer and is equipped with laterally And/or vertical reinforcing rib.
Preferably, the temperature sensing device is temperature sensor.
Preferably, further include a pull rod, be fixed on one middle side part of shell.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
(1) water inlet pipe in the present invention may make that the injected clear water into case prevents lithium battery explosion pair when fire occurs Periphery generates secondary destruction, can effectively prevent lithium battery explosion to the injury of the personnel in ambient enviroment and the destruction of environment;Outside The middle part of shell is equipped with temperature sensing device and temperature indicator, and temperature sensing device connects temperature indicator, being capable of real-time perception The temperature of lithium battery, if temperature increases rapidly, i.e., practicable explosion precaution intervenes fire in early days;
(2) blast pressure relief valve can carry out release to the pressure in cavity in time, reduce pressure difference, avoid explosion It may;
(3) quickly and easily moving for the mobile device may be implemented in roller group, time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Figure label:Shell 1, water inlet pipe 12, fast joint 121, outlet pipe 13, outer layer 14, internal layer 15, adds roller group 11 Strengthening tendons 16, pull rod 17, cover board 2, fire-retarding device 3, sealing locking member 4, temperature sensing device 5, temperature indicator 6, blast pressure Relief valve 7, articulation piece 8, upper connector 81, lower connector 82, bolt 83, locking locknut 84.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment carries out under the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention Implement, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation Example.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the explosion-proof mobile device of a kind of lithium battery for electric vehicle of the present embodiment has the outer of cavity including interior Shell 1, cover board 2, fire-retarding device 3, sealing locking member 4,5 (not shown) of temperature sensing device, temperature indicator 6, explosion pressure Power relief valve 7, roller group 11, water inlet pipe 12, outlet pipe 13;The side of shell 1 and the side of cover board 2 are hinged using articulation piece 8, The other side of shell and cover board is equipped with sealing locking member 4, and 2 lower end surface of cover board, 1 medial surface of shell and bottom surface are equipped with and can dismantle Fire-retarding device 3, the middle part of shell 1 are equipped with temperature sensing device 5 and temperature indicator 6, and temperature sensing device 5 connects temperature display Device 6, blast pressure relief valve 7 are mounted on cover board 2, and roller group 11 is mounted on 1 bottom of shell, and 1 outer upper of shell is also Equipped with more than one water inlet pipe 12, lower part is equipped with outlet pipe 13.
In the present embodiment, water inlet pipe 12 is one, and is arranged with outlet pipe 13 in the same side, and actual conditions can be not More than one water inlet is set with position, realizes water inlet faster, the water inlet pipe 12 is equipped with fast joint 121 and flow Valve, fast joint 121 can be realized access external water source, flow valve faster and can control the speed into water, can also be discharged Flow valve is set at pipe 13.
As the scheme that advanced optimizes of the present embodiment, the fire-retarding device 3 is refractory slab.The fire-retarding device 3 passes through Gluing is fixed on 2 lower end surface of 1 medial surface of shell, bottom surface and cover board, can replace as needed.
Scheme is advanced optimized as the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the articulation piece 8 includes upper connector 81, lower company Fitting 82, bolt 83, locking locknut 84, lower connector 82 is fixed with shell 1, and upper connector 81 is fixedly connected with cover board 2, bolt After 81 lower ends sequentially pass through upper connector 81, the through-hole on lower connector 82,81 bottom of bolt is locked by locking nut 84.
The sealing locking member 4 is locking hasp, and is eight groups, and the shell 1 and cover board 2 in the present embodiment are cuboid Structure, shell 1 and cover board 2 carry out hingedly in shorter side, and articulation piece 8 is set as two at this time, in the shorter side in the other side Two locking hasps are arranged in side, and three locking hasps are respectively set in two longer sides, and the present embodiment only provides one kind and sets Mode is set, concrete condition can carry out similar change as needed.
The shell 1 is double-deck structure, including outer layer 14 and internal layer 15, has between outer layer 14 and internal layer 15 and is equipped with laterally And/or vertical reinforcing rib 16, the reinforcing rib 16 can be the strip structure that cross-sectional area is closed rectangle, Neng Gou Explosion time occurs, enhancing shell 1 stops the ability of the impact force of air pressure release, reduces injury.
The temperature sensing device 5 is temperature sensor, and in the present embodiment, temperature sensor can be set with temperature indicator 6 One group or more than one set of is set, the setting of multiple groups can show the temperature of different location, and an alarm valve can also be arranged, and install On shell or cover board, when 1 internal pressure of shell changes, alarm valve, which is given, alarms.
The present embodiment further includes a pull rod 17, is fixed on 1 one middle side part of shell, is used cooperatively with roller group 11, convenient Push-and-pull, or a knob can be continued growing, in 2 upper surface of cover board.
Embodiment two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in fire-retarding device is different, in the present embodiment, the fire-retarding device 3 is wrapped It includes low melting point isolation pocket and sets liquid fire retardant in the inner.The low melting point isolation pocket is the box-like sealing structure of hard, institute Liquid fire retardant is stated to be pure water or be fire foam.When explosion time occurs, high temperature melts low melting point isolation pocket, pure Water purification outflow, is put out a fire and is cooled down, and increases the time to access allogenic water;And the fire-retarding device 3 is dismountable structure, if hair A raw fire, in the case where the device can also continue to use, replaceable fire-retarding device 3, extend the device uses the longevity Life.
The course of work of the invention is as follows, and the process rear vehicle of automobile manufacture is being installed after examining the neutralization shop 4S 0vehicle marketing It finds that lithium battery is faulty during lithium battery and when having potential explosion danger, puts it into the explosion-proof mobile device of the present invention It is interior, all hasps are fastened, are temporarily stored as failure lithium battery, while this turnover of lithium battery explosion-proof tank as failure lithium battery Case is transported, and is returned to original manufacturer and is uniformly processed, in placement process, once discovery 6 displays temperature of temperature indicator is fast Speed changes, that is, water inlet pipe 12 can be used to carry out external water source, cooled down or put out a fire, 6 displays temperature of temperature indicator No longer change, and continue for some time, water can be released by outlet pipe 13 or 12 sustained water injection of water inlet pipe, belongs to outlet pipe 13 persistently discharge water, and realize that flowing water cools down, to realize faster cooling;The present invention can be used before fire occurs Or after fire occurs, temperature indicator 6 and alarm valve can give certain suggesting effect.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle, which is characterized in that including the interior shell for having cavity, cover board, resistance Fire device, sealing locking member, temperature sensing device, temperature indicator, blast pressure relief valve, roller group, water inlet pipe, water outlet Pipe;The side of shell and the side of cover board are hinged using articulation piece, and the other side of shell and cover board is equipped with sealing locking member, cover board Lower end surface, shell medial surface and bottom surface are equipped with the fire-retarding device that can be dismantled, and the middle part of shell is equipped with temperature sensing device and temperature Display is spent, temperature sensing device connects temperature indicator, and blast pressure relief valve is installed on the cover board, and roller group is mounted on outer Shell bottom, the outer side of shell top are additionally provided with water inlet pipe, and lower part is equipped with outlet pipe.
2. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet Pipe is equipped with fast joint and flow valve.
3. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described fire-retardant Device is refractory slab.
4. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described fire-retardant Device includes low melting point isolation pocket and sets liquid fire retardant in the inner.
5. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described hinged Part includes upper connector, lower connector, bolt, locking locknut, and lower connector is fixed with shell, upper connector and the fixed company of cover board It connects, after bolt lower end sequentially passes through upper connector, the through-hole on lower connector, stud base is locked by locking nut.
6. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing Locking member is locking hasp, and is eight groups.
7. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described fire-retardant Device is fixed on shell medial surface, bottom surface and cover board lower end surface by gluing.
8. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell For double-deck structure, including outer layer and internal layer, have between outer layer and internal layer equipped with lateral and/or vertical reinforcing rib.
9. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature Sensing device is temperature sensor.
10. a kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include One pull rod is fixed on one middle side part of shell.
CN201810650473.4A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle Pending CN108905021A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810650473.4A CN108905021A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810650473.4A CN108905021A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle

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CN108905021A true CN108905021A (en) 2018-11-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019101484B3 (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-02-20 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh Mobile containers and methods for transporting and storing objects
WO2022134748A1 (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-06-30 湖南邦普汽车循环有限公司 Lithium battery explosion-proof box device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11169475A (en) * 1997-12-09 1999-06-29 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Fire extinguishing device for lithium secondary battery storehouse
CN105304843A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 曾凯涛 Explosion-proof lithium battery box
CN207030035U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-02-23 沈阳华兴防爆器材有限公司 Lithium battery explosion-proof tank
CN207183439U (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-04-03 佛山市顺德区精锐电池科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11169475A (en) * 1997-12-09 1999-06-29 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Fire extinguishing device for lithium secondary battery storehouse
CN105304843A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 曾凯涛 Explosion-proof lithium battery box
CN207030035U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-02-23 沈阳华兴防爆器材有限公司 Lithium battery explosion-proof tank
CN207183439U (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-04-03 佛山市顺德区精锐电池科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019101484B3 (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-02-20 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh Mobile containers and methods for transporting and storing objects
WO2022134748A1 (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-06-30 湖南邦普汽车循环有限公司 Lithium battery explosion-proof box device

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Application publication date: 20181130

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