CN207183439U - A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure - Google Patents

A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207183439U
CN207183439U CN201720981443.2U CN201720981443U CN207183439U CN 207183439 U CN207183439 U CN 207183439U CN 201720981443 U CN201720981443 U CN 201720981443U CN 207183439 U CN207183439 U CN 207183439U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium battery
retardant
fire
proof flame
accommodating cavity
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CN201720981443.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志坚
邓尧平
王小林
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INTELLECT PIONEERING BATTERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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INTELLECT PIONEERING BATTERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720981443.2U priority Critical patent/CN207183439U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure, it includes shell, mask, and enclosure is provided with accommodating cavity, and some lithium battery packs are provided with accommodating cavity, and lithium battery pack is connected with the electrode being arranged on mask, it is characterised in that:It is provided with fire extinguishing layer between described accommodating cavity and lithium battery pack, fire extinguishing layer includes low melting point isolation pocket and sets liquid fire retardant in the inner.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1st, simple in construction, production cost is low, improves the market competitiveness.2nd, lithium battery is coated using extinguishing chemical built in low melting point isolation pocket, when there is burn in lithium battery, high temperature melt isolation pocket, the fire retardant in isolation pocket is enabled to play a part of cooling and dilute electrolyte, prevent the lithium battery catching fire accident such as even explode from occurring, the security that lifting battery uses.3rd, for the battery of different parameters, the position position, quantity etc. of fire extinguishing layer can be accordingly adjusted, different places is adapted to greatest extent and uses.

Description

A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure
Technical field
A kind of lithium battery is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure.
Background technology
Lithium battery, be it is a kind of by lithium metal or lithium alloy be negative material, the battery using non-aqueous electrolytic solution.With The fast development of the industries such as mobile phone, notebook computer, digital camera, electric car, electric tool, new-energy automobile, to lithium battery Demand will constantly increase, simultaneously as the innovation of lithium battery manufacturer technically, people to the demand of lithium battery still Can constantly it increase.Lithium battery has the advantages such as energy comparison is high, service life is long, light self-discharge rate is low.In order to reduce the external world The influence of environment, lithium battery group would generally be placed in relatively closed environment.These use conditions can cause lithium battery group to exist Caused substantial amounts of heat smoothly and can not be discharged quickly in the course of work, cause lithium battery temperature to steeply rise, long-time work Make at a higher temperature, battery will to be shortened, reduce battery performance;Permanent uneven point of temperature field in battery case Cloth by cause each lithium battery module, monomer performance it is unbalanced, and then influence the performance of whole battery system.Lithium battery is present Security is poor, there is the danger exploded, and high/low temperature uses dangerous big.
Utility model content
A kind of the shortcomings that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art to exist, there is provided simple in construction, user Just, a kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure that phenomena such as can effectively preventing lithium battery from combustion explosion occurs using process occurs.
The purpose of the utility model, is realized with the following methods:A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure, it includes shell, face Cover, enclosure are provided with accommodating cavity, and some lithium battery packs, lithium battery pack and the electricity being arranged on mask are provided with accommodating cavity Pole connects, it is characterised in that:Fire extinguishing layer is provided between described accommodating cavity and lithium battery pack, fire extinguishing layer is isolated including low melting point Bag and set liquid fire retardant in the inner.
Described low melting point isolation pocket is arranged to interior empty rectangular-shaped, and lithium battery pack is placed on the inside of isolation pocket.
Described fire extinguishing layer is arranged on the side wall of accommodating cavity.
Described fire extinguishing layer is arranged on the inside of mask, between mask and lithium battery pack.
Described fire extinguishing layer is arranged between adjacent two lithium battery pack.
Described low melting point isolation pocket is fabricated by low melting point polymer.
Described liquid fire retardant is pure water.
Described liquid fire retardant is fire foam.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1st, simple in construction, production cost is low, improves the market competitiveness.2nd, using low Extinguishing chemical built in fusing point isolation pocket coats lithium battery, when burn occurs in lithium battery, high temperature melt isolation pocket so that isolation Fire retardant in bag can play a part of cooling and dilute electrolyte, prevent that lithium battery catching fire from the accident such as even exploding Occur, the security that lifting battery uses.3rd, for the battery of different parameters, the position position of fire extinguishing layer can be accordingly adjusted, is counted Amount etc., different places are adapted to greatest extent and are used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the second embodiment schematic diagram of fire extinguishing layer in the utility model.
Embodiment
Make specific further instruction to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure, its Including shell 1, mask 2, shell 1 is internally provided with accommodating cavity 3, and some lithium battery packs 4, lithium battery pack 4 are provided with accommodating cavity 3 It is connected with the electrode being arranged on mask 2, it is characterised in that:Fire extinguishing layer is provided between described accommodating cavity 3 and lithium battery pack 4 5, fire extinguishing layer 5 includes low melting point isolation pocket 51 and sets liquid fire retardant 52 in the inner.
Described low melting point isolation pocket 51 is arranged to interior empty rectangular-shaped, and lithium battery pack 4 is placed on the inside of isolation pocket.
Described fire extinguishing layer 5 is arranged on the side wall of accommodating cavity.
Described fire extinguishing layer 5 is arranged on the inside of mask 2, between mask 2 and lithium battery pack 4.
Described fire extinguishing layer 5 is arranged between adjacent two lithium battery pack 4.
Described low melting point isolation pocket 51 is fabricated by low melting point polymer.
Described liquid fire retardant 52 is pure water.
Described liquid fire retardant 52 is fire foam.
Operation principle:In this case, liquid fire retardant has been poured into layer of putting out a fire, and layer of putting out a fire is fabricated to multiple styles, will Lithium battery pack 4 is coated in it, when lithium battery breaks down, can produce high temperature, and high temperature melts the isolation pocket 51 of low melting point, The liquid fire retardant 52 in it is caused to leak, the liquid fire retardant 52 of leakage covers to burning-point, plays cooling fire extinguishing And the effect of dilute electrolyte, prevent chemical reaction from continuing to produce, so as to avoid lithium battery because continuing high temperature so as to cause lithium Battery catches fire even explodes, so as to improve the security of lithium battery.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the fire extinguishing layer in this case can be set between shell 1 and adjacent two lithium battery pack, to every Battery pack can play protective action, be adapted to high temperature, the severe battery for waiting environment to use.As shown in figure 3, and for some uses Environment is relatively good, the place of temperature stabilization, then fire extinguishing layer can be only set between lithium battery pack inside the housing, so as to reduce Production cost and battery volume, therefore, used for different places, select different models, so as to lift being applicable for this battery Scope.
The advantages of general principle and principal character of the present utility model and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure, it includes shell(1), mask(2), shell(1)It is internally provided with accommodating cavity (3), accommodating cavity(3)Some lithium battery packs are inside installed(4), lithium battery pack(4)With being arranged on mask(2)On electrode connection, It is characterized in that:Described accommodating cavity(3)With lithium battery pack(4)Between be provided with fire extinguishing layer(5), layer of putting out a fire(5)Including eutectic Point isolation pocket(51)And set liquid fire retardant in the inner(52).
A kind of 2. lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described low melting point isolation pocket (51)It is arranged to interior empty rectangular-shaped, lithium battery pack(4)It is placed on the inside of isolation pocket.
A kind of 3. lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fire extinguishing layer(5)If Put the side wall in accommodating cavity.
A kind of 4. lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fire extinguishing layer(5)If Put in mask(2)Inside, positioned at mask(2)With lithium battery pack(4)Between.
A kind of 5. lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fire extinguishing layer(5)If Put in adjacent two lithium battery pack(4)Between.
A kind of 6. lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described low melting point isolation pocket (51)It is fabricated by low melting point polymer.
A kind of 7. lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described liquid fire retardant (52)For pure water.
A kind of 8. lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described liquid fire retardant (52)For fire foam.
CN201720981443.2U 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure Active CN207183439U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720981443.2U CN207183439U (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720981443.2U CN207183439U (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure

Publications (1)

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CN207183439U true CN207183439U (en) 2018-04-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107425222A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-01 佛山市顺德区精锐电池科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure
CN108905021A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-30 安徽省力霸动力锂电池科技有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle
CN113794023A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-14 金龙联合汽车工业(苏州)有限公司 Do benefit to radiating new energy automobile battery's protector

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107425222A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-01 佛山市顺德区精锐电池科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery explosion-proof flame-retardant structure
CN108905021A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-30 安徽省力霸动力锂电池科技有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof mobile device of lithium battery for electric vehicle
CN113794023A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-14 金龙联合汽车工业(苏州)有限公司 Do benefit to radiating new energy automobile battery's protector
CN113794023B (en) * 2021-09-08 2023-09-08 金龙联合汽车工业(苏州)有限公司 Protective device beneficial to heat dissipation for new energy automobile battery

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