CN108904675A - A method of quickly preparing Rhizoma Paridis extract - Google Patents

A method of quickly preparing Rhizoma Paridis extract Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108904675A
CN108904675A CN201810836558.1A CN201810836558A CN108904675A CN 108904675 A CN108904675 A CN 108904675A CN 201810836558 A CN201810836558 A CN 201810836558A CN 108904675 A CN108904675 A CN 108904675A
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extract
elution
microwave
method described
paris polyphylla
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不公告发明人
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Qidong Chuang Lu New Material Co Ltd
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Qidong Chuang Lu New Material Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • A61P7/04Antihaemorrhagics; Procoagulants; Haemostatic agents; Antifibrinolytic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/53Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/55Liquid-liquid separation; Phase separation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods for quickly preparing Rhizoma Paridis extract, and steps are as follows:Paris polyphylla pulverizing medicinal materials ethyl alcohol is extracted 3-5 times in Microwave Extraction Apparatus, 30-40min is extracted every time, is filtered after extraction, extracting solution is concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract;Large pore resin absorption column chromatographic isolation is used after medicinal extract is dissolved with suitable quantity of water, successively with pure water, the ethanol gradient elution of volume fraction 10%, 30%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 95%, 70% alcohol elution is collected, then is separated through silica gel column chromatography, volume ratio 85 is successively used:1,65:1,45:1,25:1,16:1,4:1 chloroform-methanol elution, collects 16:1 elution fraction, is concentrated to obtain the final product.Microwave extract method provided by the invention is simple to operation, substantially reduces extraction time, simplifies extraction process, and the Paris polyphylla effective part extract of preparation has the function of hemostasis, anti-inflammatory, can be prepared on a large scale.

Description

A method of quickly preparing Rhizoma Paridis extract
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods for quickly preparing Rhizoma Paridis extract.
Background technique
Paris plant is the plant of a kind of great medical value, and the whole world shares 24 kinds, and China possesses 19 kinds, Chinese and Western Each provinces and regions type in south and resource are extremely abundant.Domestic and foreign scholars take much count of the research to Paris polyphylla, with stronger physiological activity And unique medical value.Paris polyphylla is written in Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.)《Compendium of Materia Medica》In recorded with the name of paris polyphylla, be low-grades;And with weight platform The different names such as root are recorded by history tree ancient books.《Pharmacopoeia of People's Republic of China》Recording the medicine is Yunnan Rhizoma ParidisParis polyphyllaSmith var. yunnanensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. or paris polyphyllaP. polyphyllaThe dry rhizome of Simth var. chinensis (F.) Hara.Also known as paris polyphylla, paris polyphylla, Cao He Vehicle.Main product is in the Yangtze river basin and southern each province.Autumn excavation, removes fibrous root, cleans, dries.Slice is raw to be used.
Paris polyphylla have clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving, cool liver arresting convulsion the effect of, for too fat to move, abscess of throat, venomous snake bite, The diseases such as injuries from falls as well, cool breeze twitch.Separation identifies more than 50 compounds from the platymiscium, mainly there is C27 steroidal soap Glycosides, C21 pregnane glycosides, aliphatic ester, sterol and its glycosides, flavonoid glycoside, 2 moulting hormone of Β and polysaccharide.Wherein 44 kinds of steroid saponin, 80% or more of total compound is accounted for, steroid sapogenin is spirostan alcohols, different spirostan alcohols, taste gonane alcohols and deformation spiral shell Steroid has very strong physiology and pharmacological activity.Modern pharmacological research Paris polyphylla has hemostasis, eliminating the phlegm and antibacterial, sedation and analgesia, anti-morning Pregnant killing sperm, the effects of anti-cell is malicious, be clinically used for treatment functional uterine bleeding, neurodermatitis, surgery inflammation and Tumour etc. has significant curative effect.In China, Paris polyphylla is famous Chinese patent drug Yunnan Baiyao, jidesheng sheyao tablets, Gong Xue Ning glue The main composition drug of capsule etc..
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods for quickly preparing Rhizoma Paridis extract.
The present invention is realized by following technical solution:
A method of Rhizoma Paridis extract quickly being prepared, is included the following steps:It with volume fraction is 60- by Paris polyphylla pulverizing medicinal materials 70% ethyl alcohol extracts 3-5 times in Microwave Extraction Apparatus, extracts 30-40min every time, and microwave temperature is 45-55 DEG C, microwave power For 550-650W, filtered after extraction, extracting solution is concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract;It is inhaled after medicinal extract is dissolved with suitable quantity of water with macropore Attached resin column chromatography separation is received successively with pure water, the ethanol gradient elution of volume fraction 10%, 30%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 95% Collect 70% alcohol elution, then separated through silica gel column chromatography, successively uses volume ratio 85:1,65:1,45:1,25:1,16:1,4:1 Chloroform-methanol elution, collect 16:1 elution fraction, is concentrated to obtain the final product.
Preferably, in the method, by Paris polyphylla pulverizing medicinal materials volume fraction be 65% ethyl alcohol in Microwave Extraction Apparatus It extracts 4 times.
Preferably, in the method, 35min will be extracted every time.
It preferably, is 50 DEG C by microwave temperature in the method.
It preferably, is 600W by microwave power in the method.
Preferably, in the method, 1kg Paris polyphylla is extracted using 8-10L solvent.
Preferably, in the method, 1g medicinal extract 7-9mL water is dissolved.
It preferably, is AB-8 type by the large pore resin absorption column in the method.
The technology of the present invention effect:
Microwave extract method provided by the invention is simple to operation, substantially reduces extraction time, simplifies extraction process, preparation Paris polyphylla effective part extract have the function of hemostasis, it is anti-inflammatory, can be prepared on a large scale.
Specific embodiment
Essentiality content of the invention is specifically introduced below with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A method of Rhizoma Paridis extract quickly being prepared, is included the following steps:It is 65% by Paris polyphylla pulverizing medicinal materials volume fraction Ethyl alcohol extracts 4 times in Microwave Extraction Apparatus, extracts 35min every time, and microwave temperature is 50 DEG C, microwave power 600W, extracts knot It is filtered after beam, extracting solution is concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract;AB-8 type large pore resin absorption column color is used after medicinal extract is dissolved with suitable quantity of water Spectrum separation is collected 70% ethyl alcohol and is washed successively with pure water, the ethanol gradient elution of volume fraction 10%, 30%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 95% De- position, then separated through silica gel column chromatography, successively use volume ratio 85:1,65:1,45:1,25:1,16:1,4:1 chloroform-methanol Elution collects 16:1 elution fraction, is concentrated to obtain the final product.
Wherein, 1kg Paris polyphylla is extracted using 9L solvent, 1g medicinal extract 8mL water is dissolved.
Embodiment 2
A method of Rhizoma Paridis extract quickly being prepared, is included the following steps:It is 60% by Paris polyphylla pulverizing medicinal materials volume fraction Ethyl alcohol extracts 3 times in Microwave Extraction Apparatus, extracts 30min every time, and microwave temperature is 45 DEG C, microwave power 550W, extracts knot It is filtered after beam, extracting solution is concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract;AB-8 type large pore resin absorption column color is used after medicinal extract is dissolved with suitable quantity of water Spectrum separation is collected 70% ethyl alcohol and is washed successively with pure water, the ethanol gradient elution of volume fraction 10%, 30%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 95% De- position, then separated through silica gel column chromatography, successively use volume ratio 85:1,65:1,45:1,25:1,16:1,4:1 chloroform-methanol Elution collects 16:1 elution fraction, is concentrated to obtain the final product.
Wherein, 1kg Paris polyphylla is extracted using 8L solvent, 1g medicinal extract 7mL water is dissolved.
Embodiment 3
A method of Rhizoma Paridis extract quickly being prepared, is included the following steps:It is 70% by Paris polyphylla pulverizing medicinal materials volume fraction Ethyl alcohol extracts 5 times in Microwave Extraction Apparatus, extracts 40min every time, and microwave temperature is 55 DEG C, microwave power 650W, extracts knot It is filtered after beam, extracting solution is concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract;AB-8 type large pore resin absorption column color is used after medicinal extract is dissolved with suitable quantity of water Spectrum separation is collected 70% ethyl alcohol and is washed successively with pure water, the ethanol gradient elution of volume fraction 10%, 30%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 95% De- position, then separated through silica gel column chromatography, successively use volume ratio 85:1,65:1,45:1,25:1,16:1,4:1 chloroform-methanol Elution collects 16:1 elution fraction, is concentrated to obtain the final product.
Wherein, 1kg Paris polyphylla is extracted using 10L solvent, 1g medicinal extract 9mL water is dissolved.
Microwave extract method provided by the invention is simple to operation, substantially reduces extraction time, simplifies extraction process, The Paris polyphylla effective part extract of preparation have the function of hemostasis, it is anti-inflammatory, can be prepared on a large scale.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of method for quickly preparing Rhizoma Paridis extract, it is characterised in that include the following steps:By Paris polyphylla pulverizing medicinal materials body Fraction is that the ethyl alcohol of 60-70% extracts 3-5 times in Microwave Extraction Apparatus, extracts 30-40min, microwave temperature 45-55 every time DEG C, microwave power 550-650W is filtered after extraction, and extracting solution is concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract;By medicinal extract with appropriate water-soluble Large pore resin absorption column chromatographic isolation is used after solution, successively with pure water, the ethyl alcohol of volume fraction 10%, 30%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 95% Gradient elution is collected 70% alcohol elution, then is separated through silica gel column chromatography, and volume ratio 85 is successively used:1,65:1,45:1, 25:1,16:1,4:1 chloroform-methanol elution, collects 16:1 elution fraction, is concentrated to obtain the final product.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The ethyl alcohol for being 65% by Paris polyphylla pulverizing medicinal materials volume fraction It is extracted 4 times in Microwave Extraction Apparatus.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that:Extraction 35min every time.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Microwave temperature is 50 DEG C.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Microwave power is 600W.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:1kg Paris polyphylla is extracted using 8-10L solvent.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:1g medicinal extract 7-9mL water dissolves.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The large pore resin absorption column is AB-8 type.
CN201810836558.1A 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A method of quickly preparing Rhizoma Paridis extract Withdrawn CN108904675A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113730317A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 浙江宜格企业管理集团有限公司 Method for extracting effective ingredients for cosmetics from paris polyphylla
CN118490600A (en) * 2024-07-09 2024-08-16 云南西草资源开发有限公司 Preparation method and application of paris polyphylla extract

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113730317A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 浙江宜格企业管理集团有限公司 Method for extracting effective ingredients for cosmetics from paris polyphylla
CN113730317B (en) * 2021-09-14 2024-03-26 浙江宜格企业管理集团有限公司 Method for extracting effective components for cosmetics from paris polyphylla
CN118490600A (en) * 2024-07-09 2024-08-16 云南西草资源开发有限公司 Preparation method and application of paris polyphylla extract

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Application publication date: 20181130