CN108904218A - A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device - Google Patents

A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108904218A
CN108904218A CN201810521445.2A CN201810521445A CN108904218A CN 108904218 A CN108904218 A CN 108904218A CN 201810521445 A CN201810521445 A CN 201810521445A CN 108904218 A CN108904218 A CN 108904218A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing seat
gear
inlet pipe
screw rod
air inlet
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CN201810521445.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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罗佳辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810521445.2A priority Critical patent/CN108904218A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0274Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
    • A61H1/0285Hand

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of exercise device more particularly to a kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise devices.The object of the present invention is to provide one kind can allow patient exercise's long period, the medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device of hand resume speed can be accelerated.Technical solution is:A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device includes pedestal, mounting plate, first bearing seat, bull stick, first gear, pedal, second bearing seat, shaft, second gear, first bevel gear, fourth bearing seat etc.;Mounting plate is connected among base top, the left and right sides is symmetrically installed with first bearing seat in the middle part of mounting plate, is connected with bull stick in first bearing seat.The present invention, which steps on two pedals by medical staff, can drive the lower swing on hand of patient, carry out hand exercise, then hand exercise is carried out in ward without patient oneself, in this way, patient can take exercise the long period, so as to accelerate the speed of hand recovery;It can avoid arc panel by air bag and the hand of patient done into pain.

Description

A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exercise device more particularly to a kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise devices.
Background technique
With the development and progress of society, the raising of living standards of the people, the demand to nurse are increasing, it is desirable that also get over Come higher.More and more employees have come into this industry of nurse, and in hospital, community or family, many patients receive shield The service that work provides.
Patient usually lies and rests on one's sick bed during being hospitalized, seldom out-of-bed activity, therefore the speed ratio that hand restores Relatively slow, and in order to accelerate the speed of hand recovery, patient can periodically carry out hand exercise, accelerate the speed of hand recovery whereby Degree is usually that patient oneself carries out hand exercise in ward, but patient is on the cycle of recovery at present, and body is weaker, forging Refining will tire out for a moment, it is difficult to achieve the purpose that accelerate hand resume speed.
Therefore needing to research and develop a kind of can allow patient exercise's long period, the exercise that can accelerate hand resume speed to set It is standby.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome patient oneself to carry out hand exercise in ward, but patient is on the cycle of recovery, and body is weaker, Exercise will tire out for a moment, it is difficult to achieve the purpose that the shortcomings that accelerating hand resume speed, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy Enough allow patient exercise's long period, the medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device of hand resume speed can be accelerated.
Technical solution is:A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device includes pedestal, mounting plate, first bearing seat, turns Bar, first gear, pedal, second bearing seat, shaft, second gear, first bevel gear, fourth bearing seat, the first screw rod, spiral shell Mother, n shape bar, spring, arc panel, second bevel gear, block, sliding rail and sliding block are connected with mounting plate among base top, install The left and right sides is symmetrically installed with first bearing seat in the middle part of plate, and bull stick is connected in first bearing seat, is equipped with first in the middle part of bull stick Gear, bull stick left and right ends are mounted on pedal, and left upper portion is equipped with second bearing seat in mounting plate, connect in second bearing seat It is connected to shaft, shaft right end is equipped with second gear, and second gear is engaged with first gear, is equipped with first on the right side of second gear Bevel gear, mounting plate top right side are equipped with fourth bearing seat, and the first screw rod, the first screw rod bottom end are connected in fourth bearing seat Second bevel gear is installed, second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and the first screw tip is connected with block, on the first screw rod It is movable to be equipped with nut, n shape bar is connected on nut, the left and right sides is respectively connected with spring at the top of n shape bar, and two spring ends connect It is connected to arc panel, mounting plate top left side is equipped with sliding rail, and it is movable on sliding rail to be equipped with sliding block, on the right side of sliding block and on the left of n shape bar Connection.
It further illustrates, further includes having sponge block, the second screw rod, pressing plate, 3rd bearing seat, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and the One valve is provided with cavity on pedestal, and sponge block and pressing plate are equipped in cavity, and pressing plate is located at sponge block top, pressing plate left part and the right side Portion is mounted on 3rd bearing seat, is provided with screw hole at left and right sides of base top, movable in two screw holes to be equipped with the second spiral shell Bar, two the second screw ends are connect with the bearing in two 3rd bearing seats by interference respectively, the connection of chassis left side top There is water inlet pipe, base right side lower part is connected with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is all communicated with cavity with water inlet pipe, and is equipped on outlet pipe One valve.
It further illustrates, further includes having air bag, the first air inlet pipe and the second valve, air bag is cased on arc panel, air bag is right Middle side part is connected with the first air inlet pipe, and the first air inlet pipe is communicated with air bag, and the second valve is equipped in the first air inlet pipe.
It further illustrates, further includes having connecting plate, cylinder, compression cylinder, piston, the second air inlet pipe, escape pipe and one-way cock, Arc panel bottom right is connected with connecting plate and compression cylinder, and compression cylinder is located on the right side of connecting plate, is equipped with cylinder, compression cylinder on the right side of connecting plate Interior to be equipped with piston, the telescopic rod right end of cylinder is passed through on the left of compression cylinder and is connect with piston left side central portion, compression cylinder right upper portion Be connected with escape pipe, outlet pipe end connect and communicates with air bag, and compression cylinder bottom right is connected with the second air inlet pipe, second into One-way cock is mounted on tracheae and escape pipe.
When patient needs to carry out hand exercise, hand is placed on arc panel by patient, and then medical staff steps on two and steps on Plate drives bull stick and first gear positive and negative rotation, to drive second gear and first bevel gear positive and negative rotation, and then drives the second cone Gear and the first screw rod positive and negative rotation, so that nut moves up and down, so that n shape bar moves up and down, the hand of patient is upper and lower therewith It swings, carries out hand exercise, then hand exercise is carried out in ward without patient oneself, in this way, when patient can temper longer Between, so as to accelerate the speed of hand recovery.When not needing to carry out hand exercise, medical staff stops stepping on two pedals, Patient can take away hand from arc panel.
Because further including having sponge block, the second screw rod, pressing plate, 3rd bearing seat, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and the first valve, It is provided with cavity on pedestal, sponge block and pressing plate are equipped in cavity, pressing plate is located above sponge block, and pressing plate left part and right part are respectively mounted There is a 3rd bearing seat, is provided with screw hole at left and right sides of base top, it is movable in two screw holes to be equipped with the second screw rod, two the Two screw ends are connect with the bearing in two 3rd bearing seats by interference respectively, and chassis left side top is connected with water inlet pipe, Base right side lower part is connected with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is all communicated with cavity with water inlet pipe, and the first valve is equipped on outlet pipe.Just When the beginning, the first valve is in close state.When needing to carry out hand exercise, medical staff pours suitable water from water inlet pipe into In cavity, in water penetration to sponge block, increase weight of the invention by water, avoids patient when carrying out hand exercise, this hair Bright shaking.When needing the mobile present invention, medical staff opens the first valve, then rotates two the second screw rods simultaneously to moving down Dynamic, band dynamic pressure plate moves down, and the water in sponge block is squeezed out and flowed out of the water outlet pipe.All after outflow, first is closed Then valve rotates two the second screw rods and moves up, band dynamic pressure plate resets upwards.After reset, stop operating two the second spiral shells Bar, i.e., the removable present invention.
Because further including having air bag, the first air inlet pipe and the second valve, air bag is cased on arc panel, air bag right side central connects It is connected to the first air inlet pipe, the first air inlet pipe is communicated with air bag, and the second valve is equipped in the first air inlet pipe.When initial, the second valve Door is in close state.When patient needs to carry out hand exercise, medical staff opens the second valve.It then will be empty with inflator Gas is thrown into air bag from the first air inlet pipe, expands air bag.When there is sufficient air in air bag, stop throwing gas into air bag It is interior, it is then shut off the second valve, hand can be placed on progress hand exercise on air bag by patient, to can avoid arc panel for patient Hand do pain.
Because further including having connecting plate, cylinder, compression cylinder, piston, the second air inlet pipe, escape pipe and one-way cock, arc panel Bottom right is connected with connecting plate and compression cylinder, and compression cylinder is located on the right side of connecting plate, is equipped with cylinder on the right side of connecting plate, is equipped in compression cylinder Piston, the telescopic rod right end of cylinder are passed through on the left of compression cylinder and are connect with piston left side central portion, and compression cylinder right upper portion is connected with Escape pipe, outlet pipe end connect and communicate with air bag, and compression cylinder bottom right is connected with the second air inlet pipe, the second air inlet pipe and One-way cock is mounted on escape pipe.Medical staff can control Telescopic-cylinder, and band piston moves left and right.When piston is to moving to left When dynamic, gas is by the way that in the second air inlet pipe inspiration compression cylinder, as the piston moves to the right, the gas in compression cylinder passes through escape pipe It flows into air bag.When there is sufficient gas in air bag, medical staff closes cylinder.In this way, just not needing manually to use inflator Gas is thrown into air bag, so as to reduce manual operation.
The present invention, which steps on two pedals by medical staff, can drive the lower swing on hand of patient, carry out hand exercise, then Hand exercise is carried out in ward without patient oneself, in this way, patient can take exercise the long period, is restored so as to accelerate hand Speed;It can avoid arc panel by air bag and the hand of patient done into pain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of pressing plate of the present invention and 3rd bearing seat.
Fig. 4 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of air inlet pipe of the present invention and the second valve.
In figure label for:1:Pedestal, 2:Mounting plate, 3:First bearing seat, 4:Bull stick, 5:First gear, 6:Pedal, 7:The Two bearing bracket, 8:Shaft, 9:Second gear, 10:First bevel gear, 11:Fourth bearing seat, 12:First screw rod, 13:Nut, 14:N shape bar, 15:Spring, 16:Arc panel, 17:Second bevel gear, 18:Block, 181:Sliding rail, 182:Sliding block, 19:Cavity, 20:Sponge block, 21:Screw hole, 22:Second screw rod, 23:Pressing plate, 24:3rd bearing seat, 25:Water inlet pipe, 26:Outlet pipe, 27:The One valve, 28:Air bag, 29:First air inlet pipe, 30:Second valve, 31:Connecting plate, 32:Cylinder, 33:Compression cylinder, 34:Piston, 35:Second air inlet pipe, 36:Escape pipe, 37:One-way cock.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device includes pedestal 1, mounting plate 2, first bearing seat 3, turns as shown in Figs. 1-5 Bar 4, first gear 5, pedal 6, second bearing seat 7, shaft 8, second gear 9, first bevel gear 10, fourth bearing seat 11, One screw rod 12, nut 13, n shape bar 14, spring 15, arc panel 16, second bevel gear 17, block 18, sliding rail 181 and sliding block 182, 1 top center of pedestal is connected with mounting plate 2, and the 2 middle part left and right sides of mounting plate is symmetrically installed with first bearing seat 3, first bearing It is connected with bull stick 4 in seat 3, first gear 5 is installed, 4 left and right ends of bull stick are mounted on pedal 6, mounting plate 2 in the middle part of bull stick 4 Interior left upper portion is equipped with second bearing seat 7, and shaft 8 is connected in second bearing seat 7, and 8 right end of shaft is equipped with second gear 9, second gear 9 is engaged with first gear 5, and first bevel gear 10,2 top right side of mounting plate peace are equipped on the right side of second gear 9 Equipped with fourth bearing seat 11, the first screw rod 12 is connected in fourth bearing seat 11,12 bottom end of the first screw rod is equipped with the second cone tooth Wheel 17, second bevel gear 17 is engaged with first bevel gear 10, and 12 top of the first screw rod is connected with block 18, is lived on the first screw rod 12 Dynamic formula is equipped with nut 13, and n shape bar 14 is connected on nut 13, and the 14 top left and right sides of n shape bar is respectively connected with spring 15, two bullets 15 end of spring is connected with arc panel 16, and 2 top left side of mounting plate is equipped with sliding rail 181, movable on sliding rail 181 to be equipped with sliding block 182, the right side of sliding block 182 with connected on the left of n shape bar 14.
Embodiment 2
A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device includes pedestal 1, mounting plate 2, first bearing seat 3, turns as shown in Figs. 1-5 Bar 4, first gear 5, pedal 6, second bearing seat 7, shaft 8, second gear 9, first bevel gear 10, fourth bearing seat 11, One screw rod 12, nut 13, n shape bar 14, spring 15, arc panel 16, second bevel gear 17, block 18, sliding rail 181 and sliding block 182, 1 top center of pedestal is connected with mounting plate 2, and the 2 middle part left and right sides of mounting plate is symmetrically installed with first bearing seat 3, first bearing It is connected with bull stick 4 in seat 3, first gear 5 is installed, 4 left and right ends of bull stick are mounted on pedal 6, mounting plate 2 in the middle part of bull stick 4 Interior left upper portion is equipped with second bearing seat 7, and shaft 8 is connected in second bearing seat 7, and 8 right end of shaft is equipped with second gear 9, second gear 9 is engaged with first gear 5, and first bevel gear 10,2 top right side of mounting plate peace are equipped on the right side of second gear 9 Equipped with fourth bearing seat 11, the first screw rod 12 is connected in fourth bearing seat 11,12 bottom end of the first screw rod is equipped with the second cone tooth Wheel 17, second bevel gear 17 is engaged with first bevel gear 10, and 12 top of the first screw rod is connected with block 18, is lived on the first screw rod 12 Dynamic formula is equipped with nut 13, and n shape bar 14 is connected on nut 13, and the 14 top left and right sides of n shape bar is respectively connected with spring 15, two bullets 15 end of spring is connected with arc panel 16, and 2 top left side of mounting plate is equipped with sliding rail 181, movable on sliding rail 181 to be equipped with sliding block 182, the right side of sliding block 182 with connected on the left of n shape bar 14.
It further include having sponge block 20, the second screw rod 22, pressing plate 23,3rd bearing seat 24, water inlet pipe 25, outlet pipe 26 and One valve 27 is provided with cavity 19 on pedestal 1, is equipped with sponge block 20 and pressing plate 23 in cavity 19, pressing plate 23 is located on sponge block 20 Side, 23 left part of pressing plate and right part are mounted on 3rd bearing seat 24, and the 1 top left and right sides of pedestal is provided with screw hole 21, two spiral shells It is movable in hole 21 to be equipped with the second screw rod 22, two 22 ends of the second screw rod respectively with the bearing in two 3rd bearing seats 24 It is connected by interference, 1 left upper portion of pedestal is connected with water inlet pipe 25, and 1 lower right side of pedestal is connected with outlet pipe 26, outlet pipe 26 It is all communicated with cavity 19 with water inlet pipe 25, the first valve 27 is installed on outlet pipe 26.
Embodiment 3
A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device includes pedestal 1, mounting plate 2, first bearing seat 3, turns as shown in Figs. 1-5 Bar 4, first gear 5, pedal 6, second bearing seat 7, shaft 8, second gear 9, first bevel gear 10, fourth bearing seat 11, One screw rod 12, nut 13, n shape bar 14, spring 15, arc panel 16, second bevel gear 17, block 18, sliding rail 181 and sliding block 182, 1 top center of pedestal is connected with mounting plate 2, and the 2 middle part left and right sides of mounting plate is symmetrically installed with first bearing seat 3, first bearing It is connected with bull stick 4 in seat 3, first gear 5 is installed, 4 left and right ends of bull stick are mounted on pedal 6, mounting plate 2 in the middle part of bull stick 4 Interior left upper portion is equipped with second bearing seat 7, and shaft 8 is connected in second bearing seat 7, and 8 right end of shaft is equipped with second gear 9, second gear 9 is engaged with first gear 5, and first bevel gear 10,2 top right side of mounting plate peace are equipped on the right side of second gear 9 Equipped with fourth bearing seat 11, the first screw rod 12 is connected in fourth bearing seat 11,12 bottom end of the first screw rod is equipped with the second cone tooth Wheel 17, second bevel gear 17 is engaged with first bevel gear 10, and 12 top of the first screw rod is connected with block 18, is lived on the first screw rod 12 Dynamic formula is equipped with nut 13, and n shape bar 14 is connected on nut 13, and the 14 top left and right sides of n shape bar is respectively connected with spring 15, two bullets 15 end of spring is connected with arc panel 16, and 2 top left side of mounting plate is equipped with sliding rail 181, movable on sliding rail 181 to be equipped with sliding block 182, the right side of sliding block 182 with connected on the left of n shape bar 14.
It further include having sponge block 20, the second screw rod 22, pressing plate 23,3rd bearing seat 24, water inlet pipe 25, outlet pipe 26 and One valve 27 is provided with cavity 19 on pedestal 1, is equipped with sponge block 20 and pressing plate 23 in cavity 19, pressing plate 23 is located on sponge block 20 Side, 23 left part of pressing plate and right part are mounted on 3rd bearing seat 24, and the 1 top left and right sides of pedestal is provided with screw hole 21, two spiral shells It is movable in hole 21 to be equipped with the second screw rod 22, two 22 ends of the second screw rod respectively with the bearing in two 3rd bearing seats 24 It is connected by interference, 1 left upper portion of pedestal is connected with water inlet pipe 25, and 1 lower right side of pedestal is connected with outlet pipe 26, outlet pipe 26 It is all communicated with cavity 19 with water inlet pipe 25, the first valve 27 is installed on outlet pipe 26.
Further include having air bag 28, the first air inlet pipe 29 and the second valve 30, air bag 28 is cased on arc panel 16, air bag 28 is right Middle side part is connected with the first air inlet pipe 29, and the first air inlet pipe 29 is communicated with air bag 28, is equipped with the second valve in the first air inlet pipe 29 Door 30.
Embodiment 4
A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device includes pedestal 1, mounting plate 2, first bearing seat 3, turns as shown in Figs. 1-5 Bar 4, first gear 5, pedal 6, second bearing seat 7, shaft 8, second gear 9, first bevel gear 10, fourth bearing seat 11, One screw rod 12, nut 13, n shape bar 14, spring 15, arc panel 16, second bevel gear 17, block 18, sliding rail 181 and sliding block 182, 1 top center of pedestal is connected with mounting plate 2, and the 2 middle part left and right sides of mounting plate is symmetrically installed with first bearing seat 3, first bearing It is connected with bull stick 4 in seat 3, first gear 5 is installed, 4 left and right ends of bull stick are mounted on pedal 6, mounting plate 2 in the middle part of bull stick 4 Interior left upper portion is equipped with second bearing seat 7, and shaft 8 is connected in second bearing seat 7, and 8 right end of shaft is equipped with second gear 9, second gear 9 is engaged with first gear 5, and first bevel gear 10,2 top right side of mounting plate peace are equipped on the right side of second gear 9 Equipped with fourth bearing seat 11, the first screw rod 12 is connected in fourth bearing seat 11,12 bottom end of the first screw rod is equipped with the second cone tooth Wheel 17, second bevel gear 17 is engaged with first bevel gear 10, and 12 top of the first screw rod is connected with block 18, is lived on the first screw rod 12 Dynamic formula is equipped with nut 13, and n shape bar 14 is connected on nut 13, and the 14 top left and right sides of n shape bar is respectively connected with spring 15, two bullets 15 end of spring is connected with arc panel 16, and 2 top left side of mounting plate is equipped with sliding rail 181, movable on sliding rail 181 to be equipped with sliding block 182, the right side of sliding block 182 with connected on the left of n shape bar 14.
It further include having sponge block 20, the second screw rod 22, pressing plate 23,3rd bearing seat 24, water inlet pipe 25, outlet pipe 26 and One valve 27 is provided with cavity 19 on pedestal 1, is equipped with sponge block 20 and pressing plate 23 in cavity 19, pressing plate 23 is located on sponge block 20 Side, 23 left part of pressing plate and right part are mounted on 3rd bearing seat 24, and the 1 top left and right sides of pedestal is provided with screw hole 21, two spiral shells It is movable in hole 21 to be equipped with the second screw rod 22, two 22 ends of the second screw rod respectively with the bearing in two 3rd bearing seats 24 It is connected by interference, 1 left upper portion of pedestal is connected with water inlet pipe 25, and 1 lower right side of pedestal is connected with outlet pipe 26, outlet pipe 26 It is all communicated with cavity 19 with water inlet pipe 25, the first valve 27 is installed on outlet pipe 26.
Further include having air bag 28, the first air inlet pipe 29 and the second valve 30, air bag 28 is cased on arc panel 16, air bag 28 is right Middle side part is connected with the first air inlet pipe 29, and the first air inlet pipe 29 is communicated with air bag 28, is equipped with the second valve in the first air inlet pipe 29 Door 30.
It further include having connecting plate 31, cylinder 32, compression cylinder 33, piston 34, the second air inlet pipe 35, escape pipe 36 and one-way cock 37,16 bottom right of arc panel is connected with connecting plate 31 and compression cylinder 33, and compression cylinder 33 is located at 31 right side of connecting plate, pacifies on the right side of connecting plate 31 Equipped with cylinder 32, be equipped with piston 34 in compression cylinder 33, the telescopic rod right end of cylinder 32 pass through 33 left side of compression cylinder and with piston 34 Left side central portion connection, 33 right upper portion of compression cylinder are connected with escape pipe 36, and 36 end of escape pipe connect and communicates with air bag 28, pressure 33 bottom right of contracting cylinder is connected with the second air inlet pipe 35, is mounted on one-way cock 37 on the second air inlet pipe 35 and escape pipe 36.
When patient needs to carry out hand exercise, hand is placed on arc panel 16 by patient, and then medical staff steps on two Pedal 6 drives bull stick 4 and 5 positive and negative rotation of first gear, to drive 10 positive and negative rotation of second gear 9 and first bevel gear, and then band Dynamic 12 positive and negative rotation of second bevel gear 17 and the first screw rod, so that nut 13 moves up and down, so that n shape bar 14 moves up and down, The hand of patient is swung up and down therewith, carries out hand exercise, then hand exercise is carried out in ward without patient oneself, in this way, suffering from Person can take exercise the long period, so as to accelerate the speed of hand recovery.When not needing to carry out hand exercise, medical staff stops Two pedals 6 are only stepped on, patient can take away hand from arc panel 16.
Because further including having sponge block 20, the second screw rod 22, pressing plate 23,3rd bearing seat 24, water inlet pipe 25, outlet pipe 26 With the first valve 27, it is provided with cavity 19 on pedestal 1, is equipped with sponge block 20 and pressing plate 23 in cavity 19, pressing plate 23 is located at sponge block 20 tops, 23 left part of pressing plate and right part are mounted on 3rd bearing seat 24, and the 1 top left and right sides of pedestal is provided with screw hole 21, and two Movable in a screw hole 21 to be equipped with the second screw rod 22, two 22 ends of the second screw rod are respectively and in two 3rd bearing seats 24 Bearing is connected by interference, and 1 left upper portion of pedestal is connected with water inlet pipe 25, and 1 lower right side of pedestal is connected with outlet pipe 26, water outlet Pipe 26 is all communicated with cavity 19 with water inlet pipe 25, and the first valve 27 is equipped on outlet pipe 26.When initial, the first valve 27 is in Closed state.When needing to carry out hand exercise, medical staff pours suitable water in cavity 19 from water inlet pipe 25 into, water penetration Into sponge block 20, increase weight of the invention by water, avoid patient when carrying out hand exercise, the present invention shakes.When need When moving the present invention, medical staff opens the first valve 27, then rotates two the second screw rods 22 simultaneously and moves down, drives Pressing plate 23 moves down, and the water in sponge block 20 is squeezed out and is flowed out from outlet pipe 26.All after outflow, the first valve is closed Then door 27 rotates two the second screw rods 22 and moves up, band dynamic pressure plate 23 resets upwards.After reset, stop operating two Two screw rods 22, i.e., the removable present invention.
Because further including having air bag 28, the first air inlet pipe 29 and the second valve 30, air bag 28, air bag are cased on arc panel 16 28 right side centrals are connected with the first air inlet pipe 29, and the first air inlet pipe 29 is communicated with air bag 28, and is equipped in the first air inlet pipe 29 Two valves 30.When initial, the second valve 30 is in close state.When patient needs to carry out hand exercise, medical staff is opened Second valve 30.Then air is thrown into air bag 28 with inflator from the first air inlet pipe 29, expands air bag 28.When air bag 28 When inside having sufficient air, stopping throws gas in air bag 28 into, is then shut off the second valve 30, hand can be placed on gas by patient Hand exercise is carried out on capsule 28, and the hand of patient is done into pain to can avoid arc panel 16.
Because further including having connecting plate 31, cylinder 32, compression cylinder 33, piston 34, the second air inlet pipe 35, escape pipe 36 and unidirectional Valve 37,16 bottom right of arc panel are connected with connecting plate 31 and compression cylinder 33, and compression cylinder 33 is located at 31 right side of connecting plate, and connecting plate 31 is right Side is equipped with cylinder 32, is equipped with piston 34 in compression cylinder 33, the telescopic rod right end of cylinder 32 pass through 33 left side of compression cylinder and with work The connection of 34 left side central portions is filled in, 33 right upper portion of compression cylinder is connected with escape pipe 36, and 36 end of escape pipe is connect with air bag 28 and phase Logical, 33 bottom right of compression cylinder is connected with the second air inlet pipe 35, is mounted on check valve on the second air inlet pipe 35 and escape pipe 36 Door 37.Medical staff can control cylinder 32 flexible, and band piston 34 moves left and right.When piston 34 is moved to the left, gas passes through In second air inlet pipe, 35 inspiration compression cylinder 33, when piston 34 moves right, the gas in compression cylinder 33 is flowed by escape pipe 36 In air inlet capsule 28.When there is sufficient gas in air bag 28, medical staff closes cylinder 32.It is beaten in this way, just not needing manually to use Inflator throws gas in air bag 28 into, so as to reduce manual operation.
It is sub that the above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention.It is all in principle of the invention Within, made equivalent replacement should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.The content category that the present invention is not elaborated The prior art well known to this professional domain technical staff.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device, which is characterized in that include pedestal, mounting plate, first bearing seat, turn Bar, first gear, pedal, second bearing seat, shaft, second gear, first bevel gear, fourth bearing seat, the first screw rod, spiral shell Mother, n shape bar, spring, arc panel, second bevel gear, block, sliding rail and sliding block are connected with mounting plate among base top, install The left and right sides is symmetrically installed with first bearing seat in the middle part of plate, and bull stick is connected in first bearing seat, is equipped with first in the middle part of bull stick Gear, bull stick left and right ends are mounted on pedal, and left upper portion is equipped with second bearing seat in mounting plate, connect in second bearing seat It is connected to shaft, shaft right end is equipped with second gear, and second gear is engaged with first gear, is equipped with first on the right side of second gear Bevel gear, mounting plate top right side are equipped with fourth bearing seat, and the first screw rod, the first screw rod bottom end are connected in fourth bearing seat Second bevel gear is installed, second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and the first screw tip is connected with block, on the first screw rod It is movable to be equipped with nut, n shape bar is connected on nut, the left and right sides is respectively connected with spring at the top of n shape bar, and two spring ends connect It is connected to arc panel, mounting plate top left side is equipped with sliding rail, and it is movable on sliding rail to be equipped with sliding block, on the right side of sliding block and on the left of n shape bar Connection.
2. a kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having sponge Block, the second screw rod, pressing plate, 3rd bearing seat, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and the first valve are provided with cavity on pedestal, are equipped in cavity Sponge block and pressing plate, pressing plate are located above sponge block, and pressing plate left part and right part are mounted on 3rd bearing seat, base top or so Two sides are provided with screw hole, movable in two screw holes to be equipped with the second screw rod, two the second screw ends respectively with two thirds Bearing in bearing block is connected by interference, and chassis left side top is connected with water inlet pipe, and base right side lower part is connected with outlet pipe, Outlet pipe is all communicated with cavity with water inlet pipe, and the first valve is equipped on outlet pipe.
3. a kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include have air bag, First air inlet pipe and the second valve are cased with air bag on arc panel, and air bag right side central is connected with the first air inlet pipe, the first air inlet pipe It is communicated with air bag, the second valve is installed in the first air inlet pipe.
4. a kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include have connecting plate, Cylinder, compression cylinder, piston, the second air inlet pipe, escape pipe and one-way cock, arc panel bottom right are connected with connecting plate and compression Cylinder, compression cylinder are located on the right side of connecting plate, and cylinder is equipped on the right side of connecting plate, is equipped with piston in compression cylinder, the telescopic rod right end of cylinder is worn It is connect on the left of overcompression cylinder and with piston left side central portion, compression cylinder right upper portion is connected with escape pipe, outlet pipe end and air bag It connects and communicates, compression cylinder bottom right is connected with the second air inlet pipe, is mounted on check valve in the second air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe Door.
CN201810521445.2A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of medical treatment and nursing hand exercise device Pending CN108904218A (en)

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CN112690999B (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-04-26 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Rehabilitation device after mammary gland operation

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Application publication date: 20181130