CN108902134A - A kind of production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation - Google Patents
A kind of production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108902134A CN108902134A CN201810722382.7A CN201810722382A CN108902134A CN 108902134 A CN108902134 A CN 108902134A CN 201810722382 A CN201810722382 A CN 201810722382A CN 108902134 A CN108902134 A CN 108902134A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation, and specific step is as follows：Step 1, plant pretreatment；Step 2, epoxide-resin glue production：Epoxy resin adhesive and curing agent are uniformly mixed, semi-finished product are obtained, defoaming agent is then added into semi-finished product, every 100ml semi-finished product add defoaming agent 3-4 drop, obtain epoxy glue；Step 3, medicinal plant preparation of specimen.Method of the invention is saved with the primary colors of medicinal plant, original shape state, the sample of preparation is transparent, it is safe and nontoxic it is harmless, plasticity is strong, it can be made into ornament, sample can saves for a long time without changing colour, damaging by worms, go mouldy, weathering, the moisture absorption, fever iso-metamorphism phenomenon, sample is convenient for storage transport, and displaying easy to carry, it is hardly damaged；Sample overall aesthetic degree improves, and can incorporate knowledge culture and theory, prospect of the application are wide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to preparation of specimen field, the production method of specifically a kind of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation.
Background technique
Medicinal plant refers to medically for diseases prevention, the plant cured the disease, all or part of hyoscine or work of plant
For the raw material of pharmaceuticals industry.Due to many kinds of of medicinal plant and it is not easy to recognize, people can make medicinal plant
At sample, people is facilitated to recognize,
Sample is the material objects such as animal, plant, mineral, and by various processing, order can save for a long time, and keeps original appearance as far as possible,
Offer is used to be used as exhibition, demonstration, education, identification, textual criticism and various other researchs.The preparation of specimen of medicinal plant at present
Method mainly uses herbarium and humid preparation, and both methods has certain defective workmanship or beautiful insufficient：Wax leaf mark
This is simple compacting, oxidizable, deform or be damaged by insects, Saving specimen limited time, it is difficult to long-term preservation plant primary colors and shape
State is not suitable for being used as collection and show, loses the value of sample；Humid preparation can keep phytomorph, can be contaminated
Color and color is protected to a certain degree, but space needed for saving sample is big, the material for saving container is generally glass, frangible easy to crack and not
Easily transport storage, the solution of immersion use the liquid of the toxic effects such as formalin and formaldehyde.
Summary of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation
The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation, specific step is as follows：
Step 1, plant pretreatment：Medicinal plant is acquired, medicinal plant keeps its medicinal part complete and meets medicinal plant
The production method of sample, prepares desiccant, and desiccant is laid in drier bottom, medicinal plant is put on desiccant and
Medicinal plant is embedded using desiccant completely, drier is put in microwave applicator and is dried, is infused in drying process
The form at meaning protection each position of medicinal plant, such as flower and fruit, the medicinal plant after drying is taken out and is cleared up, use purple
Outer light irradiates 3-5 minutes, has the function that sterilization inactivation；
Step 2, epoxide-resin glue production：Epoxy resin adhesive and curing agent are uniformly mixed, semi-finished product are obtained, then to
Defoaming agent is added in semi-finished product, every 100ml semi-finished product add defoaming agent 3-4 drop, obtain epoxy glue；
Step 3, medicinal plant preparation of specimen：Appropriate epoxy glue is injected into mold, pretreated medicinal plant is placed in mixed
Complete wetting in glue is closed, the bubble generated in the process is poked using stamp bubble needle, places 2-3h, whole half solidifies, and is added again
Epoxy glue is to die top, and the liquid level of epoxy glue is arc-shaped slightly to be protruded mold plane and embed medicinal plant completely, by mould
Tool, which is placed on heating cushion, solidifies 12-24h, the medicinal plant sample after taking out solidification, uses liquid honing edge in water, i.e.,
Obtain finished product.
As a further solution of the present invention：Desiccant includes anhydrous silica gel powder and alumina powder, anhydrous silica gel powder
The mass ratio of end and alumina powder is 1-3:1.
As a further solution of the present invention：Desiccant tiling with a thickness of 3-5cm, epoxy resin adhesive and curing agent
Volume ratio be 5:2.
As a further solution of the present invention：The temperature of heating cushion is 32-45 degrees Celsius in step 3, the intensity of ultraviolet light
For 30W.
As a further solution of the present invention：The partial size of anhydrous silica gel powder is 0.13-0.24mm, the grain of alumina powder
Diameter is 30-65 μm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Method of the invention is with the primary colors of medicinal plant, original shape state
Saved, the sample of preparation is transparent, it is safe and nontoxic it is harmless, plasticity is strong, can be made into ornament, sample can be protected for a long time
It deposits without changing colour, damaging by worms, go mouldy, weathering, the moisture absorption, fever iso-metamorphism phenomenon, sample transports convenient for storage, and easy to carry
It shows, is hardly damaged；Sample overall aesthetic degree improves, and can incorporate knowledge culture and theory, prospect of the application are wide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation.
Fig. 2 is winged swallow flower finished figure prepared by the production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation.
Fig. 3 is grass of meadow rue finished figure prepared by the production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation, specific step is as follows：
Step 1, plant pretreatment：Medicinal plant is acquired, medicinal plant keeps its medicinal part complete and meets medicinal plant
The production method of sample, prepares desiccant, and desiccant includes anhydrous silica gel powder and alumina powder, anhydrous silica gel powder and oxygen
The mass ratio for changing aluminium powder is 1.6:1, desiccant is laid in drier bottom, medicinal plant is put on desiccant and
Medicinal plant is embedded using desiccant completely, drier is put in microwave applicator and is dried, depending on medicinal plant institute
It can tolerate the temperature of maximum temperature setting microwave drying, generally low temperature containing ingredients such as pigments, protection medicine paid attention in drying process
With the form of plant parts, such as flower and fruit, the medicinal plant after drying is taken out and cleared up, the ultraviolet of 30W is used
Light irradiates 3 minutes, has the function that sterilization inactivation；
Step 2, epoxide-resin glue production：Epoxy resin adhesive and curing agent are uniformly mixed, semi-finished product are obtained, then to
Defoaming agent is added in semi-finished product, every 100ml semi-finished product add defoaming agent 3 to drip, obtain epoxy glue；
Step 3, medicinal plant preparation of specimen：Appropriate epoxy glue is injected into mold, pretreated medicinal plant is placed in mixed
Complete wetting in glue is closed, the bubble generated in the process is poked using stamp bubble needle, places 2.5h, whole half solidifies, and is added again
Epoxy glue is to die top, and the liquid level of epoxy glue is arc-shaped slightly to be protruded mold plane and embed medicinal plant completely, by mould
Tool is placed on heating cushion and solidifies 14h, the medicinal plant sample after taking out solidification, in water with liquid honing edge to get
To finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation, specific step is as follows：
Step 1, plant pretreatment：Medicinal plant is acquired, medicinal plant keeps its medicinal part complete and meets medicinal plant
The production method of sample, prepares desiccant, and desiccant is laid in drier bottom 4cm, medicinal plant is put on desiccant
And medicinal plant is embedded using desiccant completely, drier is put in microwave applicator and is dried, drying process
The middle form for paying attention to protection each position of medicinal plant, such as flower and fruit, the medicinal plant after drying is taken out and is cleared up, make
With ultraviolet light 5 minutes of 30W, have the function that sterilization inactivation；
Step 2, epoxide-resin glue production：By epoxy resin adhesive and curing agent according to volume ratio 5:2 ratio uniform is mixed
It closes, obtains semi-finished product, defoaming agent is then added into semi-finished product, every 100ml semi-finished product add defoaming agent 4 to drip, obtain epoxy glue；
Step 3, medicinal plant preparation of specimen：Appropriate epoxy glue is injected into mold, pretreated medicinal plant is placed in mixed
Complete wetting in glue is closed, the bubble generated in the process is poked using stamp bubble needle, places 2h, whole half solidifies, and is added again mixed
Glue is closed to die top, the liquid level of epoxy glue is arc-shaped slightly to be protruded mold plane and embed medicinal plant completely, by mold
It is placed on 38 degrees Celsius of heating cushion and solidifies 19h, the medicinal plant sample after taking out solidification uses liquid honing side in water
Edge to get arrive finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation, specific step is as follows：
Step 1, plant pretreatment：Medicinal plant is acquired, medicinal plant keeps its medicinal part complete and meets medicinal plant
The production method of sample, prepares desiccant, and desiccant includes anhydrous silica gel powder and alumina powder, anhydrous silica gel powder and oxygen
The mass ratio for changing aluminium powder is 2.4:1, the partial size of anhydrous silica gel powder is 0.21mm, and the partial size of alumina powder is 48 μm,
Desiccant is laid in drier bottom, medicinal plant is put on desiccant and medicinal plant is embedded using desiccant completely
Drier is put in microwave applicator and is dried by object, and the shape at protection each position of medicinal plant is paid attention in drying process
Medicinal plant after drying is taken out and is cleared up by state, such as flower and fruit, using ultraviolet light 3 minutes of 30W, is reached
Sterilize the effect of inactivation；
Step 2, epoxide-resin glue production：By epoxy resin adhesive and curing agent according to volume ratio 5:2 ratio uniform is mixed
It closes, obtains semi-finished product, defoaming agent is then added into semi-finished product, every 100ml semi-finished product add defoaming agent 3 to drip, obtain epoxy glue；
Step 3, medicinal plant preparation of specimen：Appropriate epoxy glue is injected into mold, pretreated medicinal plant is placed in mixed
Complete wetting in glue is closed, the bubble generated in the process is poked using stamp bubble needle, places 3h, whole half solidifies, and is added again mixed
Glue is closed to die top, the liquid level of epoxy glue is arc-shaped slightly to be protruded mold plane and embed medicinal plant completely, by mold
It is placed on heating cushion and solidifies 21h, the medicinal plant sample after taking out solidification, in water with liquid honing edge to get arriving
Finished product.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation, which is characterized in that specific step is as follows：
Step 1, plant pretreatment：Medicinal plant is acquired, medicinal plant keeps its medicinal part complete and meets medicinal plant
The production method of sample, prepares desiccant, and desiccant is laid in drier bottom, medicinal plant is put on desiccant and
Medicinal plant is embedded using desiccant completely, drier is put in microwave applicator and is dried, by the medicine after drying
It is taken out and is cleared up with plant, used ultraviolet light 3-5 minutes；
Step 2, epoxide-resin glue production：Epoxy resin adhesive and curing agent are uniformly mixed, semi-finished product are obtained, then to
Defoaming agent is added in semi-finished product, every 100ml semi-finished product add defoaming agent 3-4 drop, obtain epoxy glue；
Step 3, medicinal plant preparation of specimen：Appropriate epoxy glue is injected into mold, pretreated medicinal plant is placed in mixed
Complete wetting in glue is closed, the bubble generated in the process is poked using stamp bubble needle, places 2-3h, whole half solidifies, and is added again
Epoxy glue is to die top, and the liquid level of epoxy glue is arc-shaped slightly to be protruded mold plane and embed medicinal plant completely, by mould
Tool, which is placed on heating cushion, solidifies 12-24h, the medicinal plant sample after taking out solidification, uses liquid honing edge in water, i.e.,
Obtain finished product.
2. the production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described dry
Drying prescription includes anhydrous silica gel powder and alumina powder, and the mass ratio of anhydrous silica gel powder and alumina powder is 1-3:1.
3. the production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that institute
State desiccant tiling with a thickness of 3-5cm, the volume ratio of epoxy resin adhesive and curing agent is 5:2.
4. the production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step
The temperature of heating cushion is 32-45 degrees Celsius in rapid three, and the intensity of ultraviolet light is 30W.
5. the production method of medicinal plant epoxy resin permant preparation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the nothing
The partial size at water silicon rubber powder end is 0.13-0.24mm, and the partial size of alumina powder is 30-65 μm.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178837A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-30 | 滁州学院 | A kind of manufacture craft of chu chrysanthemum sample |
| CN111328799A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | Preparation method of mollusca algae specimen |
| CN111345287A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-06-30 | 江西农业大学 | Kiwi fruit plant tissue solidified colloid specimen and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN115843787A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-03-28 | 河南中医药大学 | Method for making colored permanent plant crystal specimen |
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| CN107727479A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-23 | 福建中医药大学 | A kind of method that cast moulds embedding preserves |
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| CN102301994A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-01-04 | 刘卉秋 | Standard sample of dodder, and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178837A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-30 | 滁州学院 | A kind of manufacture craft of chu chrysanthemum sample |
| CN111345287A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-06-30 | 江西农业大学 | Kiwi fruit plant tissue solidified colloid specimen and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111328799A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | Preparation method of mollusca algae specimen |
| CN115843787A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-03-28 | 河南中医药大学 | Method for making colored permanent plant crystal specimen |
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Application publication date: 20181130 |