CN108901341A - One kind pulling out cigarette device and method - Google Patents
One kind pulling out cigarette device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108901341A CN108901341A CN201811005165.2A CN201811005165A CN108901341A CN 108901341 A CN108901341 A CN 108901341A CN 201811005165 A CN201811005165 A CN 201811005165A CN 108901341 A CN108901341 A CN 108901341A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco rod
- pull out
- tobacoo
- cigarette device
- fork
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 235000005121 Sorbus torminalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000152100 Sorbus torminalis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/16—Harvesting of standing crops of tobacco
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to pull out cigarette device and method, including pulling out tobacco rod and bracket, tobacco rod is pulled out to be connected on bracket, and pull out tobacco rod can relative level swung on pitch angle, the first end for pulling out tobacco rod is connect with handle, and second end is connect with tobacoo poking fork, wherein from tobacco rod is pulled out at a distance from the junction to handle of bracket greater than the distance of junction to tobacoo poking fork；The present apparatus utilizes lever principle, can greatly reduce the labor intensity that tobacco rod is collected, and improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
Cigarette device is pulled out the present invention relates to one kind more particularly to a kind of pulls out cigarette device using lever principle.
Background technique
After the completion of tobacco leaf picking, processing cigarette stalk is generally required.However, collecting cigarette stalk there are mainly two types of mode at present,
One is being extracted using reaping hook, another kind is to dig with a hoe, both modes have large labor intensity, time-consuming and laborious, receipts
The problem of taking inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：One kind is provided and pulls out cigarette device, collects tobacco rod to solve prior art presence
When existing large labor intensity, time-consuming and laborious, inefficiency the problem of.
The technical scheme is that：One kind pulling out cigarette device, including pulls out tobacco rod and bracket, pulls out tobacco rod and is connected on bracket,
And pull out tobacco rod can relative level swung on pitch angle, the first end for pulling out tobacco rod is connect with handle, and second end and pulls out cigarette
Fork connection, wherein from tobacco rod is pulled out at a distance from the junction to handle of bracket greater than the distance of junction to tobacoo poking fork.
Shift fork is equipped on pulling out tobacco rod, and shift fork is suitable for the tobacco rod in tobacoo poking fork being pushed out in its forward movement.
Shift fork is connected to the first end of Z-type bar, the middle part of Z-type bar with pull out that tobacco rod is hinged, the second end of Z-type bar and a drawstring
One end connection, the other end of drawstring connect with the push-pull rod pulled out on tobacco rod for being positioned close to handle end, push-pull rod suitable for
The shift fork of Z-type bar front end is driven to move forward when it is pushed.
Returning spring is connected on Z-type bar, returning spring is suitable for when unclamping push-pull rod, and shift fork is driven to move backward.
Tobacco rod length direction is pulled out equipped with the long cylinder for accommodating drawstring in edge.
On tobacoo poking fork side be equipped with rotation shelves item, rotate shelves item on shelves item closing tobacoo poking fork outlet port or remaining
It is movable between position.
Rotation shelves item is mounted in rotating bar, and rotating bar is rotatably arranged on the wherein one side of tobacoo poking fork, in rotating bar
Equipped with ratchet, strip, the other end of strip and the lower hinge of Z-type bar are equipped on ratchet, ratchet is set as working as strip
It when blocking its gear, can rotate, and cannot be rotated from inside to outside from outside to inside in opening, under natural conditions, strip is close
The latch of ratchet stops ratchet to rotate backward, and when Z-type bar lower part moves backward, strip does not stop spine far from the latch of ratchet
Wheel rotation.
Idler wheel is equipped in frame bottom.
The inner wall of tobacoo poking fork is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
Two opposite support arms are equipped in cradle top, are connected with rotation axis between two support arms, rotation axis and pull out cigarette
Link block rotation connection on bar.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present apparatus utilizes lever principle, and it is strong can greatly to reduce the labour that tobacco rod is collected
Degree improves working efficiency.The present apparatus have it is ingenious in design, it is easy to operate, it is quantitative accurate, collect the advantages that high-efficient, it is especially suitable
Close collecting for tobacco rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 1；
Description of symbols：1 pulls out tobacco rod, 2 tobacoo poking forks, 3 handles, 4 shift forks, 5 drawstrings, 6 push-pull rods, 7 rotation shelves items, 8 long cylinders, and 9
Bracket, 10 returning springs, 11 annulus, 12 idler wheels, 13 support arms, 14 rotation axis, 15 blocks, 16 link blocks, 17 Z-type bars, 18 cards
Item, 19 rotating bars, 20 ratchets, 21 mounting bases, 22 anti-skid chequers.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and invention is described further in specific embodiment：
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, one kind pulling out cigarette device, including pulls out tobacco rod 1, bracket 9 and tobacoo poking fork 2, pulls out tobacco rod 1 and is connected to bracket 9
On, and pull out tobacco rod 1 can relative level swung on pitch angle, the first end for pulling out tobacco rod 1 is connect with handle 3, and second end
It is connect with tobacoo poking fork 2, wherein from tobacco rod 1 is pulled out at a distance from the junction of bracket 9 to handle 3 greater than junction to tobacoo poking fork 2
Distance can agitate 2 end of tobacoo poking fork with lesser power at 3 end of handle in this way, and then realize and laborsaving pull out cigarette.There is class on tobacoo poking fork 2
Like U-shaped mouth, the opening of U-shaped mouth is smaller, preferably with flexible metal or nonmetallic production, is suitable for squeezing into tobacco rod
In U-shaped mouth.
Advantageously, being equipped with shift fork 4 on pulling out tobacco rod 1, shift fork 4 is suitable for will be in tobacoo poking fork 2 in its forward movement
Tobacco rod pushs out.Preferably, shift fork 4 is connected to the first end of Z-type bar 17, the middle part of Z-type bar 17 and hinged, the Z-type bar that pulls out tobacco rod 1
17 second end is connect with one end of a drawstring 5, and the other end of drawstring 5 pulls out pushing away on tobacco rod 1 close to handle 3 end with being hinged on
Pull rod 6 connects, and push-pull rod 6 is suitable for driving the shift fork 4 of 17 front end of Z-type bar to move forward in its promotion, after tobacco rod is pulled up,
Shift fork 4 can be made to move forward, and then the tobacco rod in tobacoo poking fork 2 is pushed out, to improve efficiency by pushing push-pull rod 6.It is preferred that
Ground, along 1 length direction of tobacco rod is pulled out equipped with long cylinder 8, drawstring 5 is contained in the long cylinder 8.
Advantageously, it is possible, that being connected with returning spring 10 on Z-type bar 17, returning spring 10 is suitable for unclamping push-pull rod 6
When, drive shift fork 4 to move backward.Specifically, a block 15 is installed on pulling out tobacco rod 1, is pacified between block 15 and Z-type bar 17
Fill returning spring 10.When not acting on push-pull rod 6, Z-type bar 17 moves backward automatically, and avoiding blocking tobacoo poking fork 2 influences normal work
Make.
Moreover, side installation has the rotation shelves item 7 that circle is made of several grade of item on tobacoo poking fork 2,
Circle can be rotated, and rotation shelves item 7 thereon is movable between closing 2 outlet port of tobacoo poking fork or remaining position.Preferably, turn
Dynamic shelves item 7 is mounted in rotating bar 19, and rotating bar 19 is rotatably arranged on the wherein one side of tobacoo poking fork 2, is rotatably installed in peace
It fills on seat 21, ratchet 20 is installed on 19 top of rotating bar, a strip 18, the other end of strip 18 are equipped on ratchet 20
With the lower hinge of Z-type bar 17, under natural conditions, strip 18 stops ratchet 20 to rotate backward close to the latch of ratchet 20, and in Z
When 17 lower part of type bar moves backward, that is, when pushing push-pull rod 6, latch of the strip 18 far from ratchet 20 does not stop ratchet 20 to rotate.
Preferably, ratchet 20 is set as when strip 18 blocks its gear, can be rotated from outside to inside in opening, and cannot be by introversion
Outer rotation, so when cigarette strain enters in tobacoo poking fork 2, cigarette strain can be limited in tobacoo poking fork 2 by rotation shelves item 7, and cigarette is pulled out in raising
Efficiency.So when tobacco rod is in tobacoo poking fork 2, tobacco rod is enclosed in the U-shaped mouth of tobacoo poking fork 2 by rotation shelves item 7, is pulled out with improving
Cigarette efficiency.After pulling up cigarette, when fork moves forward promotion tobacco rod, Z-type bar 17 drives strip 18 to move backward and far from spine
Wheel 20, rotation shelves item 7 is free to rotate at this time, is rotated away from tobacoo poking fork 2 by the forward active force of cigarette strain and exported, and then makes cigarette strain
It is detached from tobacoo poking fork 2.
Preferably, be equipped with anti-skid chequer 22 in the inner wall of tobacoo poking fork 2 is prevented with enhancing the frictional force of cigarette strain Yu tobacoo poking fork 2
Skidding when pulling out tobacco rod 1.
Preferably, idler wheel 12 is installed in 9 bottom of bracket.In one example, bracket 9 constitutes taper by several connecting rods
Column, bottom are connect with an annulus 11, and idler wheel 12 is connected to 11 bottom of annulus.Two opposite support arms are equipped at the top of bracket 9
13, rotation axis 14 is connected between two support arms 13, rotation axis 14 is rotatablely connected with the link block 16 pulled out on tobacco rod 1.This kind
The stability of device can be improved in structure.Pulling out tobacco rod 1 can also be rotatably connected in other suitable manners on bracket 9.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. one kind pulls out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：Including pulling out tobacco rod（1）And bracket（9）, pull out tobacco rod（1）It is connected to bracket（9）
On, and pull out tobacco rod（1）Can relative level swung on pitch angle, pull out tobacco rod（1）First end and handle（3）Connection, and
Second end and tobacoo poking fork（2）Connection, wherein from tobacco rod is pulled out（1）With bracket（9）Junction to handle（3）Distance be greater than connection
Place is to tobacoo poking fork（2）Distance.
2. according to claim 1 pull out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：Pulling out tobacco rod（1）It is equipped with shift fork（4）, shift fork（4）
Suitable in its forward movement by tobacoo poking fork（2）Interior tobacco rod pushs out.
3. according to claim 2 pull out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：Shift fork（4）It is connected to Z-type bar（17）First end, Z
Type bar（17）Middle part and pull out tobacco rod（1）Hingedly, Z-type bar（17）Second end and a drawstring（5）One end connection, drawstring（5）
The other end and be positioned close to handle（3）Pull out tobacco rod in end（1）On push-pull rod（6）Connection, push-pull rod（6）Suitable for pushing away at it
Z-type bar is driven when dynamic（17）The shift fork of front end（4）It moves forward.
4. according to claim 3 pull out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：In Z-type bar（17）On be connected with returning spring（10）,
Returning spring（10）Suitable for unclamping push-pull rod（6）When, drive shift fork（4）It moves backward.
5. according to claim 3 pull out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：Pull out tobacco rod in edge（1）Length direction is equipped with for accommodating
Drawstring（5）Long cylinder（8）.
6. according to claim 3 pull out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：In tobacoo poking fork（2）Upper side is equipped with rotation shelves item
（7）, rotate shelves item（7）On shelves item closing tobacoo poking fork（2）It is movable between outlet port or remaining position.
7. according to claim 6 pull out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：Rotate shelves item（7）It is mounted on rotating bar（19）On, turn
Lever（19）It is rotatably arranged on tobacoo poking fork（2）Wherein one side, in rotating bar（19）It is equipped with ratchet（20）, ratchet（20）On
It is equipped with strip（18）, strip（18）The other end and Z-type bar（17）Lower hinge, ratchet（20）It is set as working as strip
（18）It when blocking its gear, can rotate, and cannot be rotated from inside to outside from outside to inside in opening, under natural conditions, strip
（18）Close to ratchet（20）Latch stop ratchet（20）It rotates backward, and in Z-type bar（17）When lower part moves backward, strip
（18）Far from ratchet（20）Latch do not stop ratchet（20）Rotation.
8. according to claim 1 pull out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：In bracket（9）Bottom is equipped with idler wheel（12）.
9. according to claim 1 pull out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：In bracket（9）Top is equipped with two opposite support arms
（13）, in two support arms（13）Between be connected with rotation axis（14）, rotation axis（14）With pull out tobacco rod（1）On link block（16）Turn
Dynamic connection.
10. according to claim 1 pull out cigarette device, it is characterised in that：Tobacoo poking fork（2）Inner wall be equipped with anti-skid chequer
（22）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811005165.2A CN108901341B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Smoke pulling device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811005165.2A CN108901341B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Smoke pulling device and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108901341A true CN108901341A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
| CN108901341B CN108901341B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=64407875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811005165.2A Active CN108901341B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Smoke pulling device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108901341B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110235602A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-09-17 | 贵州省烟草公司贵阳市公司 | A kind of cigarette stalk pulling attachment and method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB822438A (en) * | 1958-01-15 | 1959-10-28 | Johannes Jacobus Lodewickus De | Apparatus for handling and transporting tobacco leaves |
| CN102598953A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-07-25 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Self-help stalk puller |
| CN204598703U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-09-02 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司道真县分公司 | A kind of tobacco stem extractor |
| CN105340480A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-02-24 | 贵州大学 | Walking type rod pulling machine |
| CN206851386U (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2018-01-09 | 郑士鹏 | Tobacco picking mechanical arm |
| CN208739614U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-04-16 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | One kind pulling out cigarette device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201811005165.2A patent/CN108901341B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB822438A (en) * | 1958-01-15 | 1959-10-28 | Johannes Jacobus Lodewickus De | Apparatus for handling and transporting tobacco leaves |
| CN102598953A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-07-25 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Self-help stalk puller |
| CN204598703U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-09-02 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司道真县分公司 | A kind of tobacco stem extractor |
| CN105340480A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-02-24 | 贵州大学 | Walking type rod pulling machine |
| CN206851386U (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2018-01-09 | 郑士鹏 | Tobacco picking mechanical arm |
| CN208739614U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-04-16 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | One kind pulling out cigarette device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110235602A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-09-17 | 贵州省烟草公司贵阳市公司 | A kind of cigarette stalk pulling attachment and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108901341B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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