CN108896025A - A kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology - Google Patents

A kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108896025A
CN108896025A CN201810442906.7A CN201810442906A CN108896025A CN 108896025 A CN108896025 A CN 108896025A CN 201810442906 A CN201810442906 A CN 201810442906A CN 108896025 A CN108896025 A CN 108896025A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe network
underground
surveying
unmanned plane
underground pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810442906.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄梦兰
李熠
景淑媛
李培高
游中能
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Metallurgical Land Engineering Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Metallurgical Land Engineering Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Metallurgical Land Engineering Design Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Metallurgical Land Engineering Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810442906.7A priority Critical patent/CN108896025A/en
Publication of CN108896025A publication Critical patent/CN108896025A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technologies, the present invention realizes the quick mapping to the underground space by unmanned plane, the surrounding enviroment of pipe network bottom surface are measured by surveying and drawing vehicle simultaneously, the path of mapping is provided in multiple GPS Base Stations by being set to ground, to guarantee can to organically combine with underground surveying and mapping data on the ground, urban planning personnel are enable to quickly understand the state on underground pipe network itself and its periphery in turn, strong data supporting is provided to have the reorganization and expansion of underground pipe network, improve the reorganization and expansion quality of underground pipe network, obtained data are measured simultaneously also provides support for the daily maintenance of underground pipe network.

Description

A kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mapping, and in particular to a kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology.
Background technique
Urban underground space is mainly made of various routes and traffic pipe network, this is the important of Municipal and means of transportation Component part;With the continuous development in city, need to adapt to existing city planting ductwork progress upgrading the needs of reality, But the form of construction work of traditional belly breaking formula does not adapt to the rigors of environmental protection increasingly, it is therefore desirable to existing Underground pipe network surveyed and drawn to understand the relationship between underground pipe network and superstructure, road, so that it is determined that existing route Modified threshold, while the obtained data of measurement also have for formulating reasonable maintenance scheme and important know meaning Justice.
Summary of the invention
Big for measurement error existing in the prior art, mapping low efficiency defect, the invention discloses a kind of cities Underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology,
Above-mentioned purpose that the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps
A, multiple coordinate points are selected according to the entrance of urban highway traffic and underground pipe network, and in corresponding underground pipe network entrance Set GPS Base Station;
B, unmanned plane is discharged into Buried Pipeline Network Systems to be surveyed and drawn, pass through GPS Base Station and the GPS positioning being installed on unmanned plane The mapping route of device planning unmanned plane;And the measuring instrument by being set on unmanned plane surveys and draws underground pipe network;It ultimately generates with GPS Base station is the underground pipe network threedimensional model of basic point;
C, it plans that route is surveyed and drawn on ground by vehicle GPS locator and GPS Base Station, and passes through vehicle load measurement systematic survey management road The threedimensional model on road periphery;
D, using GPS Base Station as basic point, underground and Three Dimensional Ground model that step B and step C are surveyed and drawn are integrated, thus Obtain the threedimensional model of underground pipe network distribution.
Measuring instrument in the step B includes three-dimensional laser radar measuring instrument, ultrasonic meter etc..
The data measured in the step B include diameter, trend and the specific position coordinates of pipe network.
The control precision to unmanned plane is also improved in the step B by camera.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention plans that underground unmanned plane and ground survey and draw the operation of vehicle by the inlet GPS Base Station in multiple surface pipeline networks Path, to guarantee that surveying and drawing obtained data for two can fast and accurately merge;Simultaneously again by inside pipe network located underground The data such as trend, caliber of unmanned plane measurement underground pipe network complete the DATA REASONING of underground pipe network part, and surveyed by mapping Amount draws the bottom surface data on underground pipe network periphery, quickly judges whether underground pipe network surrounding enviroment permit by the combination of two kinds of data Perhaps large-scale reorganization and expansion is carried out, so that the transformation for underground pipe network provides data supporting, while being also the maintenance of underground pipe network Data supporting is provided, the maintenance efficiency and maintenance quality that improve underground pipe network are conducive to.
2, by the way that camera is arranged on unmanned plane, the flight attitude machine for facilitating operator to control unmanned plane flies the present invention Row track improves unmanned plane to the adaptability of complicated underground pipe network, reduces its damage to unmanned plane, while can also be square Just operator has more intuitive understanding to the virtual condition of underground pipe network, convenient for quickly confirming place that needs are safeguarded.
Specific embodiment
It below will the invention will be further described by specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is as a preferred embodiment of the invention, and it discloses a kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology, packets Include following steps:
A, multiple coordinate points are selected according to the entrance of urban highway traffic and underground pipe network, and in corresponding underground pipe network entrance Set GPS Base Station;
B, unmanned plane is discharged into Buried Pipeline Network Systems to be surveyed and drawn, pass through GPS Base Station and the GPS positioning being installed on unmanned plane The mapping route of device planning unmanned plane;And the measuring instrument by being set on unmanned plane surveys and draws underground pipe network;It ultimately generates with GPS Base station is the underground pipe network threedimensional model of basic point;
C, it plans that route is surveyed and drawn on ground by vehicle GPS locator and GPS Base Station, and passes through vehicle load measurement systematic survey management road The threedimensional model on road periphery;
D, using GPS Base Station as basic point, underground and Three Dimensional Ground model that step B and step C are surveyed and drawn are integrated, thus Obtain the threedimensional model of underground pipe network distribution.
Embodiment 2
For the present embodiment as another embodiment of the invention, the measuring instrument in the step B includes three-dimensional laser radar Measuring instrument, ultrasonic meter etc..
The data measured in the step B include diameter, trend and the specific position coordinates of pipe network.
The control precision to unmanned plane is also improved in the step B by camera.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps
A, multiple coordinate points are selected according to the entrance of urban highway traffic and underground pipe network, and in corresponding underground pipe network entrance Set GPS Base Station;
B, unmanned plane is discharged into Buried Pipeline Network Systems to be surveyed and drawn, pass through GPS Base Station and the GPS positioning being installed on unmanned plane The mapping route of device planning unmanned plane;And the measuring instrument by being set on unmanned plane surveys and draws underground pipe network;It ultimately generates with GPS Base station is the underground pipe network threedimensional model of basic point;
C, it plans that route is surveyed and drawn on ground by vehicle GPS locator and GPS Base Station, and passes through vehicle load measurement systematic survey management road The threedimensional model on road periphery;
D, using GPS Base Station as basic point, underground and Three Dimensional Ground model that step B and step C are surveyed and drawn are integrated, thus Obtain the threedimensional model of underground pipe network distribution.
2. a kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step B Measuring instrument include three-dimensional laser radar measuring instrument, ultrasonic meter etc..
3. a kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step B The data of measurement include diameter, trend and the specific position coordinates of pipe network.
4. a kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step B The control precision to unmanned plane is also improved by camera.
CN201810442906.7A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology Pending CN108896025A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810442906.7A CN108896025A (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810442906.7A CN108896025A (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of urban underground space intelligence surveying and mapping technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108896025A true CN108896025A (en) 2018-11-27

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108896025A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111780723A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-16 湖南科华军融民科技研究院有限公司 Technical scheme for realizing underground river surveying and mapping under combined navigation condition
CN113405539A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-17 杭州越歌科技有限公司 Underground pipeline surveying and mapping method and system

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CN202175906U (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-03-28 武汉武大卓越科技有限责任公司 Vehicle-mounted road surface three-dimensional measuring device
CN104850134A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-08-19 北京中飞艾维航空科技有限公司 High-precision autonomous obstacle-avoiding flying method for unmanned plane
KR20150140247A (en) * 2015-11-24 2015-12-15 주식회사 삼인공간정보 Apparatus of detecting position information for underground facilities
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CN106500674A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-15 河南城建学院 A kind of mapping method based on municipal works
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111780723A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-16 湖南科华军融民科技研究院有限公司 Technical scheme for realizing underground river surveying and mapping under combined navigation condition
CN111780723B (en) * 2020-07-10 2023-07-21 湖南科华军融民科技研究院有限公司 Mapping method for realizing underground river mapping under combined navigation condition
CN113405539A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-17 杭州越歌科技有限公司 Underground pipeline surveying and mapping method and system
CN113405539B (en) * 2021-06-21 2023-04-07 浙江建设职业技术学院 Underground pipeline surveying and mapping method and system

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Application publication date: 20181127