CN108893080A - A kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting - Google Patents
A kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108893080A CN108893080A CN201810914827.1A CN201810914827A CN108893080A CN 108893080 A CN108893080 A CN 108893080A CN 201810914827 A CN201810914827 A CN 201810914827A CN 108893080 A CN108893080 A CN 108893080A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- interleaving agent
- mounting
- heart
- raw material
- calligraphy
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J101/00—Adhesives based on cellulose, modified cellulose, or cellulose derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K2003/3009—Sulfides
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of calligraphies and paintings using the interleaving agent of emounting machine progress mounting.To solve current machine mounting, the technical issues of carrying out mounting again can not be separated by drawing the heart with glue film, and the present invention provides a kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting, it is characterised in that：The starchiness mucus that the interleaving agent is formed by adding raw materials object in water by tanning, filter residue；Wherein raw material object is the mixing of gloiopeltis algae or gloiopeltis algae and other auxiliary materials.The interleaving agent at be grouped as simple, raw material be easy to get, it is simple for production, can sufficiently meet the isolation needs of machine mounting.
Description
Technical field
Particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of calligraphies and paintings using the interleaving agent of emounting machine progress mounting.
Background technique
Mounting calligraphy and painting is there are mainly two types of form at present, another then be manual mounting first is that machine is mounted.The characteristic of emounting machine is just
That most time-consuming most important one of technique "enforce" during mounting a picture is substituted with emounting machine, script "enforce" need 7 days very
To half month, and or so half an hour is just greatly shorten to the time of emounting machine, solution abjection 90% manpower and the time at
This.Its operating process is：After machine rises to required temperature, first check for whether picture has phenomenon of book contamination, then by the picture heart
It is laid in cut out and determines glue film by the size for drawing the heart on plate, the picture heart is lain on mounting platform equably spray water later, after water penetration,
It the heart will be drawn gently is sent into emounting machine and is placed on felt and be laid flat, then slowly put down machine heating plate, until pressing dry, until pressing.By
This is to be integrated glue film with heart compacting is drawn when as it can be seen that carrying out mounting using emounting machine, can not be mounted or be repaired again, and right
Some rare calligraphies and paintings generally require to modify the picture heart in hand-off transfer or when holding time too long appearance breakage, mildew
It mounts again.Traditional-handwork mounting is to adhere to one layer of tray paper in the bottom for drawing the heart, and adhesion material is mainly based on starch paste, when to picture
When the heart is separated with tray paper, it need to only spray a certain amount of water and be impregnated with the picture heart with tray paper, then will slowly draw the heart by hand and take off
?.And machine mounting, it is complex as a whole with glue film by heating due to drawing the heart, thinks that will draw the heart takes off, can not carry out.
To solve this technical problem, mounting technician in part attempts in glue film and draw one layer of interleaving agent use of smearing between the heart
The method of machine mounting carries out mounting, but the effect of interleaving agent is extremely difficult to require, and is such as being carried out using starch paste as interleaving agent
When machine is mounted, temperature is excessively high, and paste is easy to happen gelatinization phenomenon, compound failure between glue film and the picture heart；Temperature is too low, glue film and picture
Isolation is formed between the heart, can not be bonded together.Therefore, the skill urgently to be resolved during being selected to machine mounting of interleaving agent
Art problem.
Summary of the invention
The picture heart can not be separated the technical issues of mounting again to solve current calligraphy and painting using after emounting machine mounting, the present invention
A kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting is provided, utilizes emounting machine to improve mounting quality and mounting efficiency to reach, while also can
Picture heart separation is easily carried out to the technical purpose of mounting again.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting, it is special
Sign is：The starchiness mucus that the interleaving agent is formed by adding raw materials object in water by tanning, filter residue；Wherein raw material
Object is the mixing of gloiopeltis algae or gloiopeltis algae and other auxiliary materials.
Further, when the raw material object is gloiopeltis algae and the mixing of other auxiliary materials, gloiopeltis algae accounts for raw material object 80-90%'s
Weight ratio.
Further, when the raw material object is the mixing of gloiopeltis algae and other auxiliary materials, other auxiliary materials be cinnabar, cordate houttuynia or
The mixing of the two.
Further, the pH value of the interleaving agent is 6-8.
Further, the raw material object before tanning by washing repeatedly, dry until the discoloration of raw material object.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The interleaving agent can adequately be combined with glue film, the picture heart, guarantee glue after machine mounting
Film can be combined to together with the heart is drawn, and layering, peeling does not occur.When needing to tear off the picture heart, one is sprayed to heart surface is drawn
Fixed water can will draw the heart using the method that traditional craft is torn off and separate with glue film after water saturates draw the heart, thus
It can reach and be remounted under the premise of not damaging the picture heart.The interleaving agent is easy to get, makes letter at being grouped as simple, raw material
Just, the isolation needs of machine mounting can sufficiently be met.
Specific embodiment
Interleaving agent provided by the present invention is described further below with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting, the interleaving agent by adding a certain amount of gloiopeltis algae by tanning, filter residue in water
The starchiness mucus of formation.
The specific production step of the interleaving agent is as follows：
1, a certain amount of gloiopeltis algae is weighed, gloiopeltis algae can be fresh gloiopeltis algae or drying gloiopeltis algae, and gloiopeltis algae is put into clearly
It is rinsed in water, rinsing while constantly washes gloiopeltis algae by rubbing with the hands, dries after then pulling gloiopeltis algae out；Above-mentioned step is repeated again
Suddenly, until gloiopeltis algae is whitened.
2, will treated gloiopeltis algae into the water, the weight of water is 5-10 times of weight of gloiopeltis algae, is transferred to after high fire is boiled
Small fire carries out infusion, is constantly stirred to gloiopeltis algae during infusion, graded adds in a small amount when water shortage in pot, directly
To by water in pot and the infusion of gloiopeltis algae at starchiness, standard be subject to chopsticks dip juice being capable of pull-up hanging wire.
3, juice obtained by infusion is filtered out impurity therein by filter screen, the mesh number of filter screen is with resulting after filtering
Juice is without based on obvious particle.
4, the pH value of filter paper is adjusted between 6-8, and addition acetic acid can be used for pH value adjustment or sodium bicarbonate is adjusted, and adjusts
Interleaving agent is obtained after whole.
Interleaving agent standing test is as follows：
Interleaving agent is placed in open-top receptacle, is stood at room temperature at 25 DEG C, after 2 hours, interleaving agent surface solidification, but energy after breaing up
It is enough sufficiently to leach, it does not influence to use；24 hours are stood, the solidification layer on interleaving agent surface can still break up use；72 hours are stood, every
From the solidified shell that agent surface forms about 1-3mm, after solidified shell removing, the interleaving agent performance of lower layer is constant, can be used directly.
Continuous simultaneously to stand 1 week, interleaving agent has no mildew phenomena appearance, and smell, viscosity illustrate that the interleaving agent can also without changing
Storage is stood for a long time.
Using the interleaving agent carry out machine mounting mounting steps are as follows：
1, machine receives power supply, turns on the switch, and temperature control knob is adjusted to required temperature, checks whether heating plate is clean, then plug
Electric iron, room temperature are adjustable to 75-80 DEG C at 20 DEG C or so, winter or summer since temperature is higher or lower, can properly increase or
Temperature is reduced, to guarantee that mounting part quality is normally carried out with what is worked.
, check and the picture heart and spray water
After machine rises to required temperature, first check for whether picture has phenomenon of book contamination.Then the heart will be drawn and be laid in sanction plate
On by the size for drawing the heart determine glue film, glue film size should be less than or be equal to picture heart size, to avoid when drawing heart hot pressing together, general
The glue film of exposing is sticked in the heating plate of machine.The picture heart is lain on mounting platform later and equably sprays one layer of water mist, makes the picture heart
Become damp, then draw heart surface again and smear one layer of interleaving agent provided by the invention, interleaving agent is uniformly smeared using hairbrush, is smeared
Amount, which is subject to, draws the non-sticky desktop of the heart.
3, it the heart will be drawn gently is sent into emounting machine and is placed on felt and be laid flat, then slowly put down machine heating plate, heating 60 seconds is extremely
90 seconds.It draws to need to smear interleaving agent again when the heart is in " scollop, scallop " shape if any uneven or picture heart edge and press again, until pressing dry, flatten
Until.
The works that obtain after machine mounting are carried out by the above method, and work surface is smooth, glue film and compound close, works of drawing the heart
Experiment one month is persistently saved under -5 °C -35 °C of temperature change environment, works occur without cracking, creeping phenomenon.Work as needs
When tearing off the picture heart, a foot is started by picture heart edge after water saturates drawing heart front sprinkling water mist, then utilizes the foot to four
All tear-offs, when encountering compound more close position, again draw heart front spray water mist, draw the heart can smoothly with glue film
Separation, while visible release agent layer fall in flakes dip a small amount of clear water with hairbrush and scrub to the heart back side is drawn, can will be isolated
Oxidant layer smoothly brushes, and is ready to draw mounting for the heart pair next time again.
Embodiment 2
Production product are mounted during storage most it should be noted that preventing the appearance for phenomena such as damaging by worms, going mouldy, traditional uses slurry
Paste mounting system, main component are that starch is influenced during storage by wet environment, and works are stored for a long time, are held very much
Mildew, phenomenon of damaging by worms easily occurs.The appearance for also needing to prevent the phenomenon using interleaving agent provided by the invention, although the isolation
The main component of agent is extra large sieve algae tanning, and it makes use of some seaweed glue ingredients in extra large sieve algae, but do not ensure that works are long
Going mouldy do not occur in phase storage, phenomenon of damaging by worms.Thus in interleaving agent provided in this embodiment, material composition readjusted prices desinsection at
Point, to solve the above technical problems.
The interleaving agent of this offer of the present embodiment be using add in water a certain amount of gloiopeltis algae and cinnabar by tanning,
The starchiness mucus that filter residue is formed.Wherein Hai Luozao accounts for the 80-90% of itself and cinnabar total weight.
The specific production step of the interleaving agent is as follows：
1, a certain amount of gloiopeltis algae is weighed, gloiopeltis algae can be fresh gloiopeltis algae or drying gloiopeltis algae, and gloiopeltis algae is put into clearly
It is rinsed in water, rinsing while constantly washes gloiopeltis algae by rubbing with the hands, dries after then pulling gloiopeltis algae out；Above-mentioned step is repeated again
Suddenly, until gloiopeltis algae is whitened.
2, by treated, gloiopeltis algae 1Kg is put into 10Kg water, and small fire is transferred to after high fire is boiled and carries out infusion, at this time to pot
The cinnabar of interior addition 175g grinds smalls, is stirred continuously during infusion, graded adds in a small amount when water shortage in pot, directly
To by the infusion liquid infusion in pot at starchiness, standard be subject to chopsticks dip juice can pull-up hanging wire, infusion liquid color is in
Blush.
3, juice obtained by infusion is filtered out impurity therein by filter screen, the mesh number of filter screen is with resulting after filtering
Juice is without based on obvious particle.
4, the pH value of filter paper is adjusted between 6-8, and addition acetic acid can be used for pH value adjustment or sodium bicarbonate is adjusted, and adjusts
Interleaving agent is obtained after whole.
Wherein, the additive amount of cinnabar can take the circumstances into consideration to adjust, and the 80-90% of itself and cinnabar total weight is accounted for the weight of Hai Luozao
Subject to.
It stands experiment to carry out using the method for embodiment 1, state change is consistent substantially with embodiment 1.
It is consistent with embodiment 1 to mount method processed, it should be noted that since cinnabar has micro- poison, interleaving agent needs to use after touching with one's hand
Water washes off interleaving agent in time.
Shelf test.
Three are saved in the environment of 25-35 °C, humidity 4-10%rh using the works of interleaving agent provided in this embodiment mounting system
A month, work surface still kept smooth, draws the heart and shows slightly moist, but without go mouldy, phenomenon of damaging by worms occurs, illustrate that the interleaving agent has very
Good insect killing effect.
It is consistent with embodiment 1 that works tear off method, and experiment shows that drawing the heart can smoothly take off, for the mounting again for drawing the heart
It is ready.
Embodiment 3
The interleaving agent of another raw material components is provided in the present embodiment, which is to use in water to add a certain amount of sea
The starchiness mucus that trailing plants algae, cordate houttuynia and cinnabar are formed by tanning, filter residue.Wherein it is total with cordate houttuynia and cinnabar to account for it by Hai Luozao
The 80-90% of weight.
The specific production step of the interleaving agent is as follows：
1, a certain amount of gloiopeltis algae is weighed, gloiopeltis algae can be fresh gloiopeltis algae or drying gloiopeltis algae, and gloiopeltis algae is put into clearly
It is rinsed in water, rinsing while constantly washes gloiopeltis algae by rubbing with the hands, dries after then pulling gloiopeltis algae out；Above-mentioned step is repeated again
Suddenly, until gloiopeltis algae is whitened.
2, by treated, gloiopeltis algae 1Kg, cordate houttuynia 150g are put into 10Kg water, are transferred to small fire after high fire is boiled and are endured
It boils, the cinnabar for adding 100g into pot at this time grinds smalls, is stirred continuously during infusion, graded when water shortage in pot
A small amount of additions, until by the infusion liquid infusion in pot at starchiness, standard be subject to chopsticks dip juice can pull-up hanging wire, endure
Boil liquid color is in blush.
3, juice obtained by infusion is filtered out impurity therein by filter screen, the mesh number of filter screen is with resulting after filtering
Juice is without based on obvious particle.
4, the pH value of filter paper is adjusted between 6-8, and addition acetic acid can be used for pH value adjustment or sodium bicarbonate is adjusted, and adjusts
Interleaving agent is obtained after whole.
Wherein, cinnabar and the additive amount of cordate houttuynia can take the circumstances into consideration to adjust, and account for itself and cordate houttuynia and Zhu with the weight of Hai Luozao
Subject to the 80-90% of sand total weight.
It stands experiment to carry out using the method for embodiment 1, state change is consistent substantially with embodiment 1.
It is consistent with embodiment 1 to mount method processed, it should be noted that since cinnabar has micro- poison, interleaving agent needs to use after touching with one's hand
Water washes off interleaving agent in time.
Shelf test.
Three are saved in the environment of 25-35 °C, humidity 4-10%rh using the works of interleaving agent provided in this embodiment mounting system
A month, work surface still kept smooth, draws the heart and shows slightly moist, but without go mouldy, phenomenon of damaging by worms occurs, illustrate that the interleaving agent has very
Good insect killing effect.
It is consistent with embodiment 1 that works tear off method, and experiment shows that drawing the heart can smoothly take off, for the mounting again for drawing the heart
It is ready.
Since cordate houttuynia is as a kind of Chinese medicinal material, nature and flavor have pungent scattered, clearing heat and detoxicating effect, and the effect is for killing
Bacterium has preferable effect, and mentioned component is added in interleaving agent, and several influence the basic performance of interleaving agent, while to interleaving agent
Anti-mildew, performance of damaging by worms have further promotion.
By the explanation of embodiment 1-3 as it can be seen that can sufficiently meet interleaving agent when machine is mounted as main material using extra large sieve algae
Performance requirement, can choose add promotion of other auxiliary materials as interleaving agent performance on this basis, in raw material.Adjunct ingredient
It can be added in right amount according to other performance requirements of interleaving agent, be subject to that it is not constituted destruction to the phycocolloid ingredient of Hai Luozao.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting, it is characterised in that：The interleaving agent is passed through by adding raw materials object in water
The starchiness mucus that tanning, filter residue are formed；Wherein raw material object is the mixing of gloiopeltis algae or gloiopeltis algae and other auxiliary materials.
2. a kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The raw material object is gloiopeltis algae
When with the mixing of other auxiliary materials, gloiopeltis algae accounts for the weight ratio of raw material object 80-90%.
3. a kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The raw material object is sea
When the mixing of trailing plants algae and other auxiliary materials, other auxiliary materials are the mixing of cinnabar, cordate houttuynia or both.
4. a kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pH value of the interleaving agent is
6-8。
5. a kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The raw material object is boiling
Before by washing repeatedly, dry until the discoloration of raw material object.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810914827.1A CN108893080A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810914827.1A CN108893080A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108893080A true CN108893080A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64354021
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810914827.1A Pending CN108893080A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of interleaving agent of calligraphy and painting mounting |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108893080A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102134821A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-27 | 刘景阳 | Hot-pressed mounting paper capable of being lifted off and re-mounted with water and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104275979A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2015-01-14 | 王春凤 | Mounting method of oily ink gold painting and calligraphy |
| CN106336834A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 刘景阳 | Hot-melt adhesive capable of losing adhesion after contacting of water, and product thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-13 CN CN201810914827.1A patent/CN108893080A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102134821A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-27 | 刘景阳 | Hot-pressed mounting paper capable of being lifted off and re-mounted with water and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104275979A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2015-01-14 | 王春凤 | Mounting method of oily ink gold painting and calligraphy |
| CN106336834A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 刘景阳 | Hot-melt adhesive capable of losing adhesion after contacting of water, and product thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| KARIN CATENAZZI: ""evaluation of the use of funori for consolidation of powdering paint layers in wall paintings"", 《STUDY IN CONSERVATION》 * |
| 孟飞编著: "《《本草纲目》纯天然食材养生速查全书 超值全彩白金版》", 31 January 2016, 北京联合出版公司 * |
| 山西中医学院中药方剂教研室编: "《中药方剂简编》", 31 January 1974, 陕西人民出版社 * |
| 水产部供销司，轻工业部食品工业局编: "《水产品综合利用 第4辑 海藻类》", 31 August 1959, 轻工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181127 |