CN108891943B - Loading, unloading and vibration dispersing integrated machine - Google Patents
Loading, unloading and vibration dispersing integrated machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108891943B CN108891943B CN201810980576.7A CN201810980576A CN108891943B CN 108891943 B CN108891943 B CN 108891943B CN 201810980576 A CN201810980576 A CN 201810980576A CN 108891943 B CN108891943 B CN 108891943B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- loading
- roller
- unloading
- transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/14—Pulverising loaded or unloaded materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of loading, unloading and vibration dispersing equipment, and provides a loading, unloading and vibration dispersing integrated machine which comprises a loading, unloading and vibration dispersing device, wherein the loading, unloading and vibration dispersing integrated machine comprises a chassis with a plurality of tires, one side of the chassis is provided with an engine and a cab with a steering wheel, the other side of the chassis is connected with a driving belt in an adjustable angle manner, the vibration dispersing device comprises an extrusion roller which is positioned above the driving belt and is arranged opposite to the driving belt, the extrusion roller is arranged on a groove steel frame and is arranged opposite to the driving roller at intervals, the extrusion roller is in reverse transmission connection with the driving roller, telescopic devices for transmitting vibration are respectively connected above bearing seats of the extrusion roller in a contact manner, and a vibration motor which is electrically connected with a generator driven by the engine is arranged above the groove steel frame. The invention realizes the functions of advancing, loading and unloading and vibrating and dispersing of the integral device through the single engine, has good maneuverability, extrudes the packaging bag during loading and unloading, realizes vibrating and crushing by utilizing the vibrating motor, has high loosening degree, and is safe and efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of loading, unloading and vibration dispersing equipment, in particular to an integrated loading, unloading and vibration dispersing machine.
Background
As the fertilizer is used as an additive required in the growth process of crops, the production raw materials of the fertilizer have certain viscosity and contain certain moisture, so that hardening is very easy to occur, the fertilizer bags are stored in a warehouse in a superposition mode, normal machine sowing and fertilization are seriously affected, and the current common loosening modes are stick beating, manual beating and the like, so that the time and the labor are wasted, the efficiency is low, and the loosening degree is poor. In the prior art, a caking loosening machine only depends on up-and-down extrusion to harden fertilizer, and the loosening effect is limited. Most of the loosening machines on the market are fixed on the ground and are not movable, the operation range is limited, and the loading and unloading operations can not be carried out in a movable mode, so that the application range is narrow, and the utilization rate is low.
The invention provides the loading, unloading and vibration-dispersing integrated machine which has the functions of vibration and extrusion, can be moved to carry out loading, unloading and operation, and is reasonable in structural layout and simple and convenient to operate, and the defects of low manual loosening efficiency, poor loosening fertilizer effect and low utilization rate of the prior art loosening machine are overcome.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme that the loading and unloading vibration-scattering integrated machine comprises a loading and unloading device and a vibration-scattering device, wherein the loading and unloading device comprises a chassis with a plurality of tires, one side of the chassis is provided with an engine and a cab with a steering wheel, the other side of the chassis is connected with a driving belt with an adjustable angle, the driving belt and the tires are respectively connected with the engine through a power conversion device in a power way, and the middle part of a driving belt frame is provided with a plurality of driving rollers; the vibration device comprises a pressing roller which is arranged above a transmission belt and is opposite to the transmission belt, the pressing roller is arranged on a groove steel frame and is opposite to the transmission roller at intervals, the pressing roller is in reverse transmission connection with the transmission roller, telescopic devices for transmitting vibration are respectively in contact connection with the upper part of a bearing seat of the pressing roller, and a vibration motor which is electrically connected with an engine is arranged above the groove steel frame.
Preferably, the vibration device comprises a spring connected with the upper part of the channel steel bracket, a vibration sliding block in contact with the rotating shaft of the extrusion roller is arranged below the spring, the sliding block is connected with a fixed shaft for transmitting vibration in the middle, the spring is positioned on the outer side of the fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is in vibration connection with the vibration device.
Preferably, bearing seats capable of moving up and down are arranged on two sides of a rotating shaft of the extrusion roller, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the bearing seats.
Preferably, the power conversion device is a transmission box in which the middle part of the chassis is in transmission connection with the engine, the transmission box is respectively in power connection with the tire and the transmission belt through a transmission shaft, and the transmission box is provided with an operating handle for switching the tire and the transmission belt to work.
Preferably, a group of sliding blocks and springs are respectively arranged on two sides of the extrusion roller, a connecting plate for fixing the springs on two sides is arranged above the groove steel frame, and a fixing seat of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
Preferably, the fixing seat of the vibration motor is of a rectangular plate structure, the fixing seat is vertically fixed with the connecting plate, and the vibration motor is respectively arranged in front of and behind the fixing seat.
Preferably, the bottom of the driving belt frame is connected with the frame through a bottom supporting roller in an angle-adjustable manner, and a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the driving belt frame.
The invention has the advantages that the running, loading and unloading and vibration dispersing functions of the whole device are realized through the single engine, the whole structure is compact and reasonable, the flexibility is good, the vibration motor is utilized to realize vibration crushing while the packaging bag is extruded during loading and unloading, the loosening degree is high, the time and the labor are saved, and the safety and the efficiency are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission case of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the squeeze roller of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a vibration motor according to the present application;
In the drawings, 1. Chassis, 11. Tires, 12. Telescoping cylinders, 13. Cab, 2. Engine, 21. Drive shaft, 3. Generator, 4. Drive box, 41. Tire drive shaft, 42. Roller drive shaft, 5. Drive belt rack, 51. Drive belt, 52. Top support roller, 53. Bottom support roller, 54. Drive belt chain, 6. Drive roller, 61. Roller chain, 7. Squeeze roller, 71. Slider, 72. Spring, 8. Channel steel frame, 81. Top channel steel frame, 81. Fixing bolt, 9. Vibration motor, 91. Fixing base.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a loading, unloading and vibration dispersing integrated machine, which comprises a loading, unloading and vibration dispersing device, wherein the loading, unloading and vibration dispersing device comprises a chassis 1 with a plurality of tires 11, one side above the chassis is fixed with an engine 2, the engine is generally a diesel engine, a cab 13 with a steering wheel is arranged above the middle of the chassis, the other side of the chassis is connected with a driving belt 51 with an adjustable angle, the engine and the driving belt are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the chassis, the cab is positioned above the middle of the chassis, and the cab and the driving belt are staggered in the front-rear direction for safety, so that an operator is prevented from being directly positioned below the driving belt. The driving belt and the tyre are respectively connected with the power of the engine, and the tyre and the driving belt are driven by the engine. The power conversion device can realize the switching of two working modes, so that the mode switching can be performed on the premise of using the same power source, and the structure is reasonable.
The middle part of the transmission belt frame 5 is provided with a plurality of transmission rollers 6, the transmission belt frame is wound with a transmission belt 51, and the front and back transmission of the transmission belt is realized through the transmission rollers and roller chains inside.
The vibration device comprises a squeezing roller 7 which is arranged above the transmission belt and is opposite to the transmission belt, the gap between the squeezing roller and the belt surface of the transmission belt is set, the interval of the squeezing roller can allow the fertilizer packaging bags to pass through, the squeezing roller is arranged on a groove steel frame 8, the squeezing roller is in reverse transmission connection with the transmission roller, and meanwhile the packaging bags are squeezed and conveyed. The telescopic devices for transmitting vibration are respectively connected above the rotating shafts of the extrusion rollers in a contact manner, a vibration motor 9 is arranged above the groove steel frame, and the vibration motor is electrically connected with a generator 3 driven by the engine. The vibration motor is driven to vibrate through the electric power provided by the generator, and the vibration of the vibration motor is transmitted to the extrusion roller through the sliding block driven by the telescopic device, so that the vibration is realized.
Example 1
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the vibration device includes a spring 72 connected to the upper side of the channel bracket, and a vibration slider 71 contacting with a bearing seat of the rotating shaft of the pressing roller is provided under the spring. When the upper vibration device vibrates, the vibration device drives the sliding block to vibrate up and down after being connected with the spring, the sliding block contacts with the bearing seat of the extrusion roller, vibration is achieved, vibration force can be greatly improved by the sliding block, and efficient vibration is achieved. In the embodiment, the fixed shaft is fixed with the sliding block and is fixed with the vibrating motor above, the spring outside the fixed shaft is damped above the groove steel frame, the vibration of the whole machine is avoided, and the vibration is transmitted and connected to the extrusion roller only by the sliding block.
Example two
The difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the bearing blocks on two sides of the rotating shaft of the extrusion roller can move up and down, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bearing blocks to form a mode that the bearing blocks and the sliding block vibrate up and down together. In the embodiment, the extrusion roller vibrates up and down, the vibration amplitude is larger, and the vibration effect is better. At this time, the package receives the extrusion force of spring when conveying, extrudes loose to the knot, after starting vibrating motor, vibration appends on the extrusion cylinder, further accelerates the loosening.
Example III
In this embodiment, a single power source is used to provide the power for the whole machine moving and driving belt, the middle part of the chassis is provided with a driving box 4 connected with the engine in a driving way, the driving box is respectively connected with the tyre and the driving belt in a power way through a driving shaft, the driving box is respectively provided with a tyre driving shaft 41 and a roller driving shaft 42 as shown in the figure, and the driving box is provided with an operating handle for switching the tyre and the driving belt. The switching between the running mode and the loading and unloading vibration mode is realized through the operation handle.
The driver adjusts the transmission case to be connected with the transmission shaft of the tire with the transmission shaft, starts diesel engine, gets into the driver's cabin and drives, can drive this loading and unloading shake all-in-one into appointed position. And then the driver adjusts the transmission case to connect the transmission shaft with the roller transmission shaft, so that the bottom supporting roller can rotate clockwise, the chain drives the roller to rotate clockwise, the transmission roller drives the extrusion roller to rotate anticlockwise through the chain, and the transmission belt rotates clockwise under the driving of the bottom supporting roller and the transmission roller.
Example IV
In this embodiment, a set of sliding blocks and springs are respectively arranged on two sides of the extrusion roller by adopting the vibration configuration on two sides, the top groove steel frame 81 is provided with a connecting plate for fixing the springs on two sides, and the fixing seat 91 of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the connecting plate. The fixing seat of the vibration motor is of a rectangular plate structure, the fixing seat is vertically fixed with the connecting plate, and the vibration motor is respectively arranged in front of and behind the fixing seat. The bottom of the driving belt frame is connected with the frame through a bottom supporting roller in an angle-adjustable way, and the middle part of the driving belt frame is provided with a telescopic cylinder 12.
While the invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, but may be modified or substituted by functional, method or structural equivalents thereof, which are apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The loading and unloading vibration-scattering integrated machine comprises a loading and unloading device and a vibration-scattering device and is characterized in that the loading and unloading device comprises a chassis with a plurality of tires, an engine and a cab with a steering wheel are arranged on one side of the chassis, a driving belt is connected to the other side of the chassis in an angle-adjustable manner, the driving belt and the tires are respectively connected with the engine through a power conversion device in a power manner, and a plurality of driving rollers are arranged in the middle of a driving belt frame; the vibration device comprises an extrusion roller which is arranged above a transmission belt and is arranged opposite to the transmission belt, the extrusion roller is arranged on a groove steel frame and is arranged opposite to the transmission roller at intervals, the extrusion roller is in reverse transmission connection with the transmission roller, telescopic devices for transmitting vibration are respectively in contact connection with the upper parts of bearing seats of the extrusion roller, and a vibration motor which is electrically connected with an engine is arranged above the groove steel frame; the telescopic device comprises a spring connected with the upper part of the channel steel bracket, a vibrating slide block contacted with the rotating shaft of the extrusion roller is arranged below the spring, the slide block is connected with a fixed shaft for transmitting vibration in the middle, the spring is positioned at the outer side of the fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is in vibrating connection with the vibrating motor; bearing seats capable of moving up and down are arranged on two sides of a rotating shaft of the extrusion roller, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the bearing seats; the bottom end of the transmission belt frame is connected with the frame through a bottom supporting roller in an angle-adjustable manner, and a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the transmission belt frame; the power conversion device is a transmission box in transmission connection with the engine in the middle of the chassis, the transmission box is respectively in power connection with the tire and the transmission belt through a transmission shaft, and the transmission box is provided with an operating handle for switching the tire and the transmission belt to work; the springs at the outer side of the fixed shaft are connected with the upper part of the groove steel frame in a damping way, so that vibration of the whole machine is avoided; the package receives the extrusion force of spring when conveying, extrudes loose to the knot, after starting vibrating motor, vibration appends on the extrusion cylinder, further accelerates the loosening.
2. The vibration-damping and shock-absorbing integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a group of sliding blocks and springs are respectively arranged on two sides of the extrusion roller, a connecting plate for fixing the springs on two sides is arranged above the groove steel frame, and a fixing seat of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
3. The vibration-damping and vibration-dissipating integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the fixing base of the vibration motor is of a rectangular plate structure, the fixing base is vertically fixed with the connecting plate, and the vibration motor is respectively arranged in front of and behind the fixing base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810980576.7A CN108891943B (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Loading, unloading and vibration dispersing integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810980576.7A CN108891943B (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Loading, unloading and vibration dispersing integrated machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108891943A CN108891943A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108891943B true CN108891943B (en) | 2024-04-23 |
Family
ID=64358562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810980576.7A Active CN108891943B (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Loading, unloading and vibration dispersing integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108891943B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111153240A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-05-15 | 青岛方正装备技术有限公司 | Hardened material vibration scattering machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2450267Y (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2001-09-26 | 秦瑞波 | Rotary dredging conveying dredger |
| CN102077707A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-06-01 | 吉林大学 | Corn rootstalk soil removal machine |
| CN205628092U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 荆门市万泰机械有限公司 | High -efficient packing of pressing of fertilizer is put |
| CN107161735A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-15 | 王虹 | automatic bale breaker |
| CN208747215U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-04-16 | 山东青上化工有限公司 | Handling, which are shaken, dissipates all-in-one machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6009042B2 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-10-19 | 酒井重工業株式会社 | Rolling roller |
-
2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201810980576.7A patent/CN108891943B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2450267Y (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2001-09-26 | 秦瑞波 | Rotary dredging conveying dredger |
| CN102077707A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-06-01 | 吉林大学 | Corn rootstalk soil removal machine |
| CN205628092U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 荆门市万泰机械有限公司 | High -efficient packing of pressing of fertilizer is put |
| CN107161735A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-15 | 王虹 | automatic bale breaker |
| CN208747215U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-04-16 | 山东青上化工有限公司 | Handling, which are shaken, dissipates all-in-one machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108891943A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109202635A (en) | A kind of tube end face sanding and polishing device | |
| CN206298808U (en) | A kind of automatic paving machine system | |
| CN106758708A (en) | Automatic paving machine and tile work method | |
| CN208747215U (en) | Handling, which are shaken, dissipates all-in-one machine | |
| CN108891943B (en) | Loading, unloading and vibration dispersing integrated machine | |
| CN103518464A (en) | Multifunction underground crop harvester | |
| CN206345343U (en) | A kind of adjustable auxiliary pusher of speed | |
| CN207142103U (en) | Lifting machine of wire drawing albumen production usefulness | |
| CN106416604B (en) | Miniature harvester | |
| CN102320389B (en) | Arranging and conveying machine of objects to be packaged | |
| CN107662660A (en) | A kind of track tension device of crawler tractor | |
| CN209319487U (en) | A kind of tube end face sanding and polishing device | |
| CN208576224U (en) | A kind of carton nailing machine | |
| CN110589145A (en) | Automatic bale breaking workbench for round straw bales | |
| CN2863869Y (en) | Road roller wheel body with oscillating and vibrating apparatus | |
| CN100410148C (en) | Compacting and conveying unit of stacking machine in disposable sanitary article production line | |
| CN203266898U (en) | Distribution device for producing floor tiles | |
| CN210763288U (en) | Carriage coal leveling device for wheel loader | |
| CN219972863U (en) | Paver with uniform discharging | |
| CN220465889U (en) | Metallurgical bar bundling device | |
| CN106358542A (en) | Fertilizer applicator of organic fertilizer | |
| CN207727573U (en) | A kind of crawler-type pile driving frame | |
| CN202106445U (en) | U-shaped plate quick-forming machine | |
| CN201901582U (en) | Rotary lifter | |
| CN205021179U (en) | Steel sheet is opened truncation and is cut production line |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |