CN108891188B - Corn leaf picture and its making method - Google Patents
Corn leaf picture and its making method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108891188B CN108891188B CN201810622110.XA CN201810622110A CN108891188B CN 108891188 B CN108891188 B CN 108891188B CN 201810622110 A CN201810622110 A CN 201810622110A CN 108891188 B CN108891188 B CN 108891188B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- corn
- coating
- corn leaf
- layer
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D103/00—Coating compositions based on starch, amylose or amylopectin or on their derivatives or degradation products
- C09D103/12—Amylose; Amylopectin; Degradation products thereof
Abstract
The corn leaf picture is formed by sequentially overlapping a base layer, an adhesive layer, a corn leaf layer and a protective coating; the coating for forming the protective coating is prepared by mixing 100 parts of water, 0.1-1 part of rubber powder and a proper amount of decorative powder in parts by weight, wherein the rubber powder is prepared by mixing sticky rice powder and swim bladder powder in a ratio of 1.5-2.5: 0.5-1.5.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a corn leaf picture and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The corn leaf picture has novel modeling and unique texture, is made by a special method, has unique artistic value and is pursued by a plurality of collection enthusiasts. Because the corn leaves are natural crops and the color of the existing corn leaf picture is single, the corn leaves are dyed to enrich the color level of the corn leaf picture, the surface texture of the corn leaves is complex, and part of dyeing process needs to remove grease in the corn leaf picture, so that the color of the dyed corn leaf picture is dark and unnatural, the finished product of the corn leaf picture is easy to dry and crack, the corn leaf picture needs to be stored in an environment with certain humidity, the collection cost is increased, transparent wax or varnish is sprayed on the surface of the corn leaves of the corn leaf picture, the purpose is to increase the gloss of the corn leaf picture and solidify the corn leaves for storage, but the wax and the varnish can only be attached to the outer surfaces of the corn leaves, the fine texture on the corn leaves is filled in the spraying and brushing process, so that the wax or the varnish forms a glossy surface on the corn leaves after solidification, and the glossy surface has the light reflection characteristic, the color of the corn leaf picture is distorted, the appearance of the lines is relatively stiff, and the unique natural effect is lost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a corn leaf picture and a manufacturing method thereof, which can ensure that the corn leaf picture has rich colors and is easy to store, and can also keep the unique natural effect of the corn leaf picture.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the maize leaf picture is characterized in that: the corn leaf picture is formed by sequentially overlapping a base layer, an adhesive layer, a corn leaf layer and a protective coating; the coating for forming the protective coating is prepared by mixing 100 parts of water, 0.1-1 part of rubber powder and a proper amount of decorative powder in parts by weight, wherein the rubber powder is prepared by mixing glutinous rice flour and swim bladder powder in a ratio of 1.5-2.5: 0.5-1.5.
The decorative powder is one or a mixture of at least two of gold powder, silver powder, pearl powder and pearl powder.
The base layer is a velveteen layer.
The glutinous rice flour is one or at least two of glutinous corn flour, glutinous rice flour, glutinous yellow rice flour and glutinous rice flour.
The method for making the corn leaf picture is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) treating corn leaves: after the corn leaves are subjected to corrosion and moth prevention treatment, the corn leaves are baked and shaped, and then the corn leaves needing to be shaped are cut for standby;
2) preparing a coating: putting the sticky rice flour and the swim bladder powder into a proper amount of water with the temperature of 85-95 ℃ according to the mixing proportion, preserving heat, stirring and dissolving uniformly, naturally standing and cooling to room temperature to obtain a mixed solution; adding the rest water and a proper amount of decorative powder according to the weight part ratio, and uniformly mixing to obtain a coating, or drying and crushing the mixed solution, adding the dried mixed solution and a proper amount of decorative powder into water according to the weight part ratio, and uniformly mixing to obtain the coating for later use;
3) making a picture: and adhering the treated corn leaves on a base layer by using glue according to a conventional method to form an adhesive layer and a corn leaf layer on the base layer, coating the coating on the corn leaves, drying the coating at the temperature of 50-120 ℃, and forming a protective coating on the corn leaf layer after the coating is dried to obtain a finished product of the corn leaf picture.
And adding a proper amount of food preservative into the mixed solution or the coating.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the glutinous rice flour is rich in amylopectin, the swim bladder flour is rich in micromolecular collagen, the glutinous rice flour and the swim bladder flour are natural adhesives, are mixed with water, are smeared on the surface of a corn leaf and can quickly permeate into the epidermis of the corn leaf, are tightly combined with the corn leaf and simultaneously retain and solidify decorative powder on the surface of the corn leaf to color the epidermis, in the permeating process, the thinner part and the more and more fine and rich veins on the corn leaf permeate more and more quickly, and the thicker part and the less and more sparse stem veins on the corn leaf permeate less and slowly, so that the special texture of the corn leaf is displayed by depositing the decorative powder in the permeating process, the color of the corn leaf is rich, the fine texture of the corn leaf can be clearly kept, and the unique natural effect of the corn leaf picture can be displayed no matter whether the corn leaf is seen from far or near; the amylopectin in the glutinous rice is combined with the animal fat in the swim bladder, so that an internal and external combined protective layer can be formed on the corn leaves, the oil content in the corn leaves can be increased, the flexibility of the corn leaves with the protective layer is enhanced, the finished corn leaf painting product is moisture-resistant and drying-resistant, and the corn leaf painting is easy to store. The coating is dried at high temperature, so that the curing time of the coating can be controlled, and the contrast effect between the color of the coating and the texture of the corn leaves can be controlled. The gold powder, the silver powder, the pearl powder or the pearl powder can enable the surface of the corn leaf to form a mottled and sparkling special visual effect, further enhance the color level of the corn leaf painting and improve the collection value of the corn leaf painting. The panne has the surface layer of short velvet, increases the surface area of viscose, and can ensure that the corn leaves are bonded very firmly, so that the corn leaves with enhanced toughness can be rolled and stored after coating treatment, and the collection cost is reduced. The preferable glutinous corn flour or glutinous rice flour or glutinous yellow rice flour or glutinous rice flour has good solubility with the air bladder powder, and the prepared coating has good stability, no toxicity and no peculiar smell. The mixed solution can be directly used after adding the rest water and stirring uniformly, and the mixed solution can be mixed at any time after being dried and crushed, so that the use is convenient.
Detailed Description
The corn leaf picture is formed by sequentially overlapping a base layer, an adhesive layer, a corn leaf layer and a protective coating; the coating for forming the protective coating is prepared by mixing 100 parts of water, 0.1-1 part of rubber powder and a proper amount of decorative powder in parts by weight, wherein the rubber powder is prepared by mixing glutinous rice flour and swim bladder powder in a ratio of 1.5-2.5: 0.5-1.5. The decorative powder is one or a mixture of at least two of gold powder, silver powder, pearl powder and pearl powder. The base layer is a velveteen layer. The glutinous rice flour is one or at least two of glutinous corn flour, glutinous rice flour, glutinous yellow rice flour and glutinous rice flour.
The swimming bladder powder is a commercially available product, or the commercially available swimming bladder is subjected to impurity removal, cleaning, drying and crushing to prepare swimming bladder powder for use, wherein the swimming bladder is taken from marine fishes or freshwater fishes; the glutinous corn flour, glutinous rice flour, glutinous yellow rice flour, glutinous rice flour and the like are commercially available commodities. In the art, the base layer refers to cloth (including plain cloth, canvas, etc.) and paper (including cloth-lined paper, paperboard, etc.), in this application, plain flannelette is particularly used, and is a commercial product, and is flannelette which is made by napping weaving and then cut and finished, and is characterized in that the surface of the flannelette has dense, even, erect and glossy villus. The decorative powder generally refers to water-soluble pigment powder or dye powder, and in the application, commercially available gold powder or silver powder or pearl powder is specially used, wherein the pearl powder is also called pearl pigment and has various colors; the food preservative is a commercial product and is added according to the amount indicated by the instruction.
The first embodiment is as follows: performing anticorrosion and mothproof treatment on the collected corn leaves, cleaning, drying and shaping the corn leaves, and shearing the corn leaves needing to be sheared for later use; mixing 150-mesh glutinous yellow rice flour and 150-mesh swim bladder powder according to a ratio of 1.5: 0.5 to prepare rubber powder, putting 1 g of the rubber powder into 500 g of water with the temperature of 95 ℃, stirring for 5 minutes under heat preservation, stirring uniformly by visual observation, naturally standing and cooling to room temperature to obtain a mixed solution; adding 500 g of water and 1 g of gold powder, uniformly mixing to obtain a coating, adhering the treated corn leaves on plain flannelette by using glue according to a conventional method to form a glue layer and a corn leaf layer on the plain flannelette, coating the coating on the corn leaves, drying the coating at 120 ℃, and forming a protective coating on the corn leaf layer after the coating is dried to obtain a finished product of the corn leaf picture.
Example two: treating corn leaves according to the method of the embodiment one for standby; mixing required amount of 300-mesh glutinous rice flour and 300-mesh swim bladder powder according to a ratio of 2.5: 1.5 to prepare rubber powder, putting 50 g of the rubber powder into 300 g of water with the temperature of 85 ℃, using an electric stirrer, stirring for 10 minutes at a constant temperature, stirring uniformly by visual observation, naturally standing and cooling to room temperature to obtain a mixed solution; drying the mixed solution, crushing into 300-mesh powder, taking 10 g of the powder and adding 10 g of silver powder into 1 kg of water, and uniformly mixing to obtain a coating; adhering the treated corn leaves on flat flannelette by using glue according to a conventional method to form a glue layer and a corn leaf layer on the flat flannelette, then coating the coating on the corn leaves, drying the coating at the temperature of 50 ℃, and forming a protective coating on the corn leaf layer after the coating is dried to obtain a finished product of the corn leaf picture.
Example three: treating corn leaves according to the method of the embodiment one for standby; mixing required amount of glutinous rice flour of 200 meshes and swim bladder powder of 200 meshes according to a ratio of 1:1 to prepare rubber powder, putting 5 g of the rubber powder into 1000 g of water with the temperature of 90 ℃, stirring for 5 minutes under heat preservation, and naturally standing and cooling to room temperature after uniformly stirring and dissolving by visual observation to obtain a mixed solution; weighing the mixed solution with a net weight of 1001 g, adding 4 g of water and 1 g of pearl powder, uniformly mixing to obtain a coating, adding a proper amount of food preservative into the coating, adhering the treated corn leaves on the cloth-grain paper by using glue according to a conventional method to form a glue layer and a corn leaf layer on the cloth-grain paper, coating the coating on the corn leaves, drying the coating at a temperature of 85 ℃, and forming a protective coating on the corn leaf layer after the coating is dried to obtain a finished product of the corn leaf picture.
Example four: treating corn leaves according to the method of the embodiment one for standby; mixing the required amount of 250-mesh glutinous corn flour and 250-mesh swim bladder powder according to the proportion of 2.5: 0.5 to prepare rubber powder, putting 100 g of the rubber powder into 500 g of water with the temperature of 85 ℃, using an electric stirrer, stirring for 10 minutes at a constant temperature, stirring and dissolving uniformly by visual observation, naturally standing and cooling to room temperature to obtain a mixed solution, and mixing a proper amount of food preservative into the mixed solution; drying the mixed solution, crushing into 250-mesh powder, adding 8 g of the powder and 5 g of pearl powder into 1 kg of water, and uniformly mixing to obtain the coating; adhering the treated corn leaves on plain cloth by using glue according to a conventional method so as to form an adhesive layer and a corn leaf layer on the plain cloth, then coating the coating on the corn leaves, drying the coating at 65 ℃, and forming a protective coating on the corn leaf layer after the coating is dried, thereby obtaining a finished product of the corn leaf picture.
Example five: treating corn leaves according to the method of the embodiment one for standby; mixing glutinous corn flour, glutinous rice flour, glutinous millet flour and glutinous rice flour in a ratio of 1:1:1:1 according to a required amount, mixing the glutinous rice flour and the swim bladder flour in a ratio of 2: 1 to prepare rubber powder, putting 10 g of the rubber powder into 800 g of water at the temperature of 90 ℃, keeping the temperature and stirring for 7 minutes, visually stirring and dissolving uniformly, naturally standing and cooling to room temperature to obtain a mixed solution; adding 200 g of water and 5 g of water-soluble pigment, uniformly mixing to obtain a coating, adhering the treated corn leaves on a canvas by using glue according to a conventional method to form an adhesive layer and a corn leaf layer on the canvas, coating the coating on the corn leaves, drying the coating at the temperature of 100 ℃, and forming a protective coating on the corn leaf layer after the coating is dried to obtain a finished product of the corn leaf picture.
Example six: treating corn leaves according to the method of the embodiment one for standby; mixing required amount of commercially available glutinous rice and swim bladder powder according to a ratio of 2: 1.5 to prepare rubber powder, putting 60 g of the rubber powder into 300 g of water at the temperature of 90 ℃, using an electric stirrer, stirring for 10 minutes under heat preservation, stirring uniformly by visual observation, naturally standing and cooling to room temperature to obtain a mixed solution; drying the mixed solution, crushing into powder, adding 3 g of the powder and 0.5 g of water-soluble dye into 1 kg of water, and uniformly mixing to obtain a coating; adhering the treated corn leaves on the drawing paper by using glue according to a conventional method so as to form an adhesive layer and a corn leaf layer on the drawing paper, then coating the coating on the corn leaves, drying the coating at the temperature of 70 ℃, and forming a protective coating on the corn leaf layer after the coating is dried so as to obtain a finished product of the corn leaf picture.
Claims (5)
1. The maize leaf picture is characterized in that: the corn leaf picture is formed by sequentially overlapping a base layer, an adhesive layer, a corn leaf layer and a protective coating; the coating for forming the protective coating is prepared by mixing 100 parts of water, 0.1-1 part of rubber powder and a proper amount of decorative powder in parts by weight, wherein the rubber powder is prepared by mixing sticky rice powder and swim bladder powder in a ratio of 1.5-2.5: 0.5-1.5, and the method for manufacturing the corn leaf picture comprises the following steps:
1) treating corn leaves: after the corn leaves are subjected to corrosion and moth prevention treatment, the corn leaves are baked and shaped, and then the corn leaves needing to be shaped are cut for standby;
2) preparing a coating: putting the sticky rice flour and the swim bladder powder into a proper amount of water with the temperature of 85-95 ℃ according to the mixing proportion, preserving heat, stirring and dissolving uniformly, naturally standing and cooling to room temperature to obtain a mixed solution; adding the rest water and a proper amount of decorative powder according to the weight part ratio, and uniformly mixing to obtain a coating, or drying and crushing the mixed solution, adding the dried mixed solution and a proper amount of decorative powder into water according to the weight part ratio, and uniformly mixing to obtain the coating for later use;
3) making a picture: and adhering the treated corn leaves on a base layer by using glue according to a conventional method to form an adhesive layer and a corn leaf layer on the base layer, coating the coating on the corn leaves, drying the coating at the temperature of 50-120 ℃, and forming a protective coating on the corn leaf layer after the coating is dried to obtain a finished product of the corn leaf picture.
2. The corn leaf picture of claim 1, wherein: the decorative powder is one or a mixture of at least two of gold powder, silver powder, pearl powder and pearl powder.
3. The corn leaf picture of claim 1, wherein: the base layer is a velveteen layer.
4. The corn leaf picture of claim 1, wherein: the glutinous rice flour is one or at least two of glutinous corn flour, glutinous rice flour, glutinous yellow rice flour and glutinous rice flour.
5. The corn leaf picture of claim 1, wherein: and adding a proper amount of food preservative into the mixed solution or the coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810622110.XA CN108891188B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Corn leaf picture and its making method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810622110.XA CN108891188B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Corn leaf picture and its making method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108891188A CN108891188A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108891188B true CN108891188B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810622110.XA Active CN108891188B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Corn leaf picture and its making method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108891188B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1344630A (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2002-04-17 | 孟德强 | Handiwork of cotton seedl shell and its making process |
| JP2009119730A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-06-04 | Nobutoshi Tanaka | Decorative picture frame kit for pressed flower or the like |
| CN102277017A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽省颍上县麦克司工艺品有限公司 | Aqueous bottom coating for wood products |
| CN107160938A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 冯伟刚 | The preparation method that a kind of maize leaves are drawn |
-
2018
- 2018-06-15 CN CN201810622110.XA patent/CN108891188B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1344630A (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2002-04-17 | 孟德强 | Handiwork of cotton seedl shell and its making process |
| JP2009119730A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-06-04 | Nobutoshi Tanaka | Decorative picture frame kit for pressed flower or the like |
| CN102277017A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽省颍上县麦克司工艺品有限公司 | Aqueous bottom coating for wood products |
| CN107160938A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 冯伟刚 | The preparation method that a kind of maize leaves are drawn |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108891188A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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