CN108887705A - A kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine - Google Patents
A kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108887705A CN108887705A CN201810990306.4A CN201810990306A CN108887705A CN 108887705 A CN108887705 A CN 108887705A CN 201810990306 A CN201810990306 A CN 201810990306A CN 108887705 A CN108887705 A CN 108887705A
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- Prior art keywords
- runner
- wheel
- cleaning area
- cleaning
- filter plate
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000056139 Brassica cretica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001674939 Caulanthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006481 Colocasia esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000205754 Colocasia esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001560086 Pachyrhizus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine, it is related to the preposition processing equipment of processing of farm products, by rinse bath, first runner, second runner, scraper plate, stick brush and rack composition, there is the first filter plate in rinse bath, partition and the second filter plate, space on first filter plate constitutes the first cleaning area, space on second filter plate constitutes the second cleaning area, first runner is arranged in the first cleaning area, second runner is arranged in the second cleaning area, on the first runner and more stick brushes are installed on the second runner, multiple scraper plates are separately mounted on the outer wheel disc of the first runner and the second runner in a manner of annular array；There is feed inlet in the side of the first cleaning area, has discharge port in the side of the second cleaning area；Stick brush and scraper plate carry out movement in a curve, are stirred and are scrubbed to root-tuber crop.The present invention is distributed in cleaning area using more stick brushes and carries out circulation movement in a curve, and the measure for carrying out agitation rolling and directly scrub to root-tuber crop cleans up thoroughly and speed is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preposition processing equipments of processing of farm products, are related specifically to a kind of cleaning of Processing Farm Produce
Equipment.
Background technique
Rhizome agricultural products include ginger, radish, pachyrhizus, sweet potato, potato, taro, hot pickled mustard tuber, wild cabbage, water chestnut, peanut etc.,
All from field out, mixed body is stained with soil to this agricultural products, manually cleans time-consuming and laborious, and efficiency is very low.
Chinese patent publication No. CN105520162A discloses a kind of " stem bulk cereal crops cleaning system ", including successively
What is be arranged remove to potato the exclusion device of silt, the cleaning device cleaned to the potato after removal of impurities.Should " be
System " structure is complicated and there are cleaning dead angle the shortcomings that, be easy to cause leakage to wash, there is also the low disadvantages of cleaning efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pair of thorough clean and high cleaning efficiency cleanings of root-tuber crop cleaning
Equipment meets the preposition processing requirement of deep processing of farm products, production efficiency is improved, to be suitble on deep processing of farm products production line
Using.
A kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine of the invention, including rinse bath, stick brush, driving mechanism and rack, clearly
Washing trough and driving mechanism are mounted on the rack, and are stirred it is characterized in that taking stick brush using twin-stage runner and carrying out circulation in rinse bath
It is dynamic, the appearance of root-tuber crop is directly scrubbed, keeps cleaning thoroughly clean and high-efficient；Cleaning machine is mainly by cleaning
Slot, the first runner 2, the second runner 6, scraper plate 1, stick brush 3 and rack composition, wherein have the first filter plate 21, partition in rinse bath
18 and second filter plate 16, the first filter plate 21 and the second filter plate 16 are the identical semicircle bent plate of structure, are intensively divided on semicircle bent plate
Cloth silt filter hole, partition 18 separate in such a way that lower part is left a blank between the first filter plate 21 and the second filter plate 16, the first filter plate 21
On space constitute the first cleaning area 4, the space under the first filter plate 21 constitutes the first dirt colleceting area 20, on the second filter plate 16
Space constitute the second cleaning area 7, the space under the second filter plate 16 constitutes the second dirt colleceting area 17, the second dirt colleceting area 17 by every
The space of 18 lower part of plate is communicated to the first dirt colleceting area 20；The setting of first runner 2 is in the first cleaning area 4, and the setting of the second runner 6 is the
More stick brushes on the first runner 2 and are installed on the second runner 6 in two cleaning areas 7, and multiple scraper plates are distinguished in a manner of annular array
It is mounted on the outer wheel disc of the first runner 2 and the second runner 6；There is feed inlet 24 in the side of the first cleaning area 4, in the second cleaning
There is discharge port 9 in the side in area 7；When work, driving mechanism drives the first runner 2 and the second runner 6 to rotate by wheel shaft, is mounted on
Stick brush 3 and the circulation of scraper plate 1 on first runner 2, on the second runner 6 carry out movement in a curve, stir root-tuber crop
Dynamic and scrub.
In the present invention, the bottom surface ramp structure of the first dirt colleceting area 20 and the second dirt colleceting area 17, there is dirt in the downstream of ramp structure
Water outlet 19 picks out；Rinse bath has the access of water inlet interface 5, rhizome of the working flow in the first cleaning area 4 and the second cleaning area 7
It is circulated in class crops；First runner 2 and the second runner 6 are the identical runner of structure, by outer wheel disc, interior wheel disc and
Link arm composition, link arm are connected to being integrally formed structure between outer wheel disc and interior wheel disc, and the center of interior wheel disc has for being mounted on
The mounting hole of installation stick brush 3, the installation of scraper plate 1 is distributed in axis hole on wheel shaft on outer wheel disc and link arm by different radii
For hole annular array on outer wheel disc, stick brush 3 and scraper plate 1 are vertical with the plane of runner；In the second cleaning area, 7 discharge port 9 is outer
There is material-output tank 13 in side, and discharging machine 12 is obliquely installed in material-output tank 13, and 7 discharge port 9 of the second cleaning area extends to holding for discharging machine 12
Above interface, there are floating material collection port 10 and floating object baffle 11 between discharge port 9 and discharging machine 12；Driving mechanism is by slowing down
Motor 27, driving gear 26, the first driven gear 25, reverse phase gear 28, the second driven gear 29, the first wheel shaft 32 and the second wheel
Axis 31 is constituted, and driving gear 26 is mounted in the shaft of decelerating motor 27, and the first driven gear 25 is mounted on the first wheel shaft 32,
First wheel shaft 32 is the wheel shaft of the first runner 2, and the second driven gear 29 is mounted on the second wheel shaft 31, and the second wheel shaft 31 is second
The wheel shaft of runner 6, reverse phase gear 28, the first wheel shaft 32 and the second wheel shaft 31 are respectively mounted on the rack by bearing block, driving tooth
Wheel 26 is engaged with the first driven gear 25, reverse phase gear 28 respectively, and reverse phase gear 28 is engaged with the second driven gear 29.
The present invention uses in the preposition treatment process of deep processing of farm products production line, in use, opening water inlet interface 5
Valve is added to water level in rinse bath in first cleaning area 4 to predetermined water level, then root-tuber crop to be washed, then
Open the valve of outfall 19, the open degree of control valve, to keep the water level set in cleaning barrel；Power turn-on is opened
It closes, so that decelerating motor 27 is powered and run, drive the first runner 2 and the second runner 6 to rotate by gear transmission mode, to make to pacify
The more stick brushes on the first runner 2 and the second runner 6 recycle in cleaning area carries out movement in a curve, and more stick brushes are pressed
Different radii distance is mounted on the first runner 2 and the second runner 6, and each stick brush recycles the movement in a curve of progress in cleaning area
In distribution, root-tuber crop is stirred and is scrubbed.When it is implemented, scraper plate 1 is designed as arc bent plate structure,
Make the fairshaped arc surface in the back side of scraper plate 1, front is the recessed round surface for being suitble to scraper, passes through the rotating forward of operation decelerating motor
Or reversion makes runner be rotated in the forward direction or be reversely rotated, and when the first runner 2 and the second runner 6 are rotated in the forward direction, scraper plate 1
Streamlined arc surface meet to material, so that material is stirred rolling, it is advantageous to clean, when the first runner 2 and the second runner 6 carry out instead
To when rotation, the recessed round surface of scraper plate 1 is met to material, and material is swept submitting.The first cleaning is added in root-tuber crop
When area 4, the first runner 2 is rotated in the forward direction, and scraper plate 1 carries out agitation stirring operation, is cleaned to root-tuber crop, first
After runner 2 rotates in the forward direction a few, reversely rotate the first runner 2, scraper plate 1 carries out scraper operation, the rhizome cleaned
Class crops be sent into the second cleaning area 7, then to the first cleaning area 4 be added virgin material, and make the first runner 2 and the second runner 6 into
Row rotates in the forward direction, and so that the first cleaning area 4 and the second cleaning area 7 is continued washing and cleaning operation, after the completion of cleaning, makes the first runner
2 and second runner 6 reversely rotated, the scraper plate on the second runner 6 sweeps the root-tuber crop cleaned up, through discharging
Mouth 9 is sent out, then is exported by discharging machine 12, meanwhile, the scraper plate on the first runner 2 sweeps the root-tuber crop cleaned,
It is sent into the second cleaning area 7 to continue to clean, in this way, carrying out circulate operation.The silt washed down from root-tuber crop is through
One filter plate 21 and the second filter plate 16 sink to dirt colleceting area, then are discharged by outfall 19, remove silt through precipitating, hydrocyclone
After impurity, returns to rinse bath and recycled；The lightweight floating material washed down from root-tuber crop is by material-output tank 13
The floating material collection port 10 of side is collected removing, and the isometry position of water level is arranged in floating material collection port.When it is implemented,
There is control circuit on cleaning machine, operation is rotated forward to water level, the decelerating motor in rinse bath and reversion operation carries out automatically controlling.
More stick brushes are mounted on the first runner 2 and the second runner 6 by the present invention by different radii distance, make more sticks
Shape brush, which is distributed in cleaning area, carries out circulation movement in a curve, carries out agitation rolling and directly scrub, cleaning to root-tuber crop
It is wide, so that cleaning speed is fast, dead angle is not cleaned, runner need to only rotate a few, so that it may which root-tuber crop is cleaned up.
In rinse bath, more stick brushes, which are distributed in cleaning area, carries out circulation movement in a curve, can evoke impact current scour tubers
The outer surface of crops reaches enhancing cleaning effect.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is distributed in cleaning area using more stick brushes and carries out circulation movement in a curve, to root
The measure for carrying out agitation rolling and directly scrub of stem class crops, makes root-tuber crop carry out agitation rolling and by direct
Scrub cleans up thoroughly and speed is fast, meets the preposition processing requirement on deep processing of farm products production line.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning-machine structure figure of the invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the top view of structure shown in Fig. 1.
Attached drawing 3 is the rotaring wheel structure figure in Fig. 1.
In figure：1. scraper plate, 2. first runners, the outer wheel disc of 2-1., 2-2. link arm, wheel disc in 2-3., 3. stick brushes, 4. the
One cleaning area, 5. water inlet interfaces, 6. second runners, 7. second cleaning areas, 8. water levels, 9. discharge ports, 10. floating material collection ports,
11. floating object baffle, 12. discharging machines, 13. material-output tanks, 14. drainage interfaces, 15. racks, 16. second filter plates, 17. second dirt collections
Area, 18. partitions, 19. outfalls, 20. first dirt colleceting areas, 21. first filter plates, 22. turn to signal, 23. up times counterclockwise
Needle, which turns to, to be illustrated, 24. feed inlets, 25. first driven gears, 26. driving gears, 27. decelerating motors, 28. reverse phase gears, and 29.
Second driven gear, 30. axle envelopes, 31. second wheel shafts, 32. first wheel shafts, 33. lateral struts.
Specific embodiment
In embodiment shown in 1 attached drawing 1-3 of embodiment, cleaning machine is mainly by rinse bath, 2, second turns of the first runner
Wheel 6, scraper plate 1, stick brush 3, driving mechanism and rack composition, wherein have the first filter plate 21, partition 18 and the second filter in rinse bath
Plate 16, the first filter plate 21 and the second filter plate 16 are the identical semicircle bent plate of structure, and dense distribution silt filters on semicircle bent plate
Hole, partition 18 separate in such a way that lower part is left a blank between the first filter plate 21 and the second filter plate 16, the space on the first filter plate 21
The first cleaning area 4 is constituted, the space under the first filter plate 21 constitutes the first dirt colleceting area 20, and the space on the second filter plate 16 is constituted
Second cleaning area 7, the space under the second filter plate 16 constitute the second dirt colleceting area 17, and the second dirt colleceting area 17 passes through 18 lower part of partition
Space is communicated to the first dirt colleceting area 20, the bottom surface ramp structure of the first dirt colleceting area 20 and the second dirt colleceting area 17, under ramp structure
Trip has outfall 19 to pick out；In the first cleaning area 4, the second runner 6 is arranged in the second cleaning area 7 setting of first runner 2, the
One runner 2 and the second runner 6 are the identical runner of structure, are made of outer wheel disc, interior wheel disc and link arm, link arm is connected to outer wheel disc
There is the axis hole for being mounted on wheel shaft at the being integrally formed structure between interior wheel disc, the center of interior wheel disc, in outer wheel disc and company
The mounting hole of installation stick brush 3 is distributed on arm by different radii, the mounting hole annular array of scraper plate 1 is on outer wheel disc, stick
Brush 3 and scraper plate 1 are attached by lateral struts 33 with the first runner 2 and the second runner 6, on the first runner 2 with second turn
More stick brushes are installed on wheel 6, multiple scraper plates are separately mounted to the outer of the first runner 2 and the second runner 6 in a manner of annular array
On wheel disc, stick brush 3 and scraper plate 1 are vertical with the plane of runner；There is feed inlet 24 in the side of the first cleaning area 4, it is clear second
There is discharge port 9 in the side for washing area 7, and rinse bath has the access of water inlet interface 5, and working flow is in the first cleaning area 4 and the second cleaning area 7
Root-tuber crop in circulated；In the second cleaning area, there is a material-output tank 13 in the outside of 7 discharge port 9, in material-output tank 13
It is obliquely installed discharging machine 12,7 discharge port 9 of the second cleaning area extends to above the birdsmouth of discharging machine 12, in discharge port 9 and discharging
There are floating material collection port 10 and floating object baffle 11 between machine 12, the isometry position of water level is arranged in floating material collection port, is going out
Drainage interface 14 for maintenance is arranged at the bottom of material pond 13；There is the via hole of the first wheel shaft 32 on the wall body of the first cleaning area 4,
There is the via hole of the second wheel shaft 31 on the wall body of second cleaning area 7, the first wheel shaft 32 passes through the first cleaning area 4 and first turn by via hole
Wheel 2 is assembled, and the second wheel shaft 31 passes through the second cleaning area 7 by via hole and assembled with the second runner 6, in the outside of each via hole
There is axle envelope；Driving mechanism is by decelerating motor 27, driving gear 26, the first driven gear 25, reverse phase gear 28, the second driven gear
29, the first wheel shaft 32 and the second wheel shaft 31 are constituted, and driving gear 26 is mounted in the shaft of decelerating motor 27, the first driven gear
25 are mounted on the first wheel shaft 32, and the first wheel shaft 32 is the wheel shaft of the first runner 2, and the second driven gear 29 is mounted on the second wheel shaft
On 31, the second wheel shaft 31 is the wheel shaft of the second runner 6, and reverse phase gear 28, the first wheel shaft 32 and the second wheel shaft 31 respectively pass through bearing
Seat is mounted on the rack, and driving gear 26 is engaged with the first driven gear 25, reverse phase gear 28 respectively, reverse phase gear 28 and second
Driven gear 29 engages, and driving gear 26 directly engage with the first driven gear 25, at the same pass through reverse phase gear 28 and second from
Moving gear 29 engages, so that the first runner 2 is identical as the direction of rotation of the second runner 6, meets requirement.In the present embodiment,
Scraper plate 1 is designed as arc bent plate structure, makes the fairshaped arc surface in the back side of scraper plate 1, and front is bent to be suitble to the recessed circle of scraper
Face makes runner be rotated in the forward direction or be reversely rotated, when the first runner 2 and second forward or reverse by operation decelerating motor
When runner 6 is rotated in the forward direction, the streamlined arc surface of scraper plate 1 is met to material, and material is made to be stirred rolling, advantageous to clean, when
When first runner 2 and the second runner 6 are reversely rotated, the recessed round surface of scraper plate 1 is met to material, and material is swept submitting.?
There is control circuit on cleaning machine, operation is rotated forward to water level, the decelerating motor in rinse bath and reversion operation carries out automatically controlling.
The present embodiment uses in the preposition treatment process of deep processing of farm products production line, in use, opening water inlet interface 5
Valve, be added to water level in rinse bath in first cleaning area 4 to predetermined water level, then root-tuber crop to be washed,
The valve of outfall 19, the open degree of control valve, to keep the water level set in cleaning barrel are opened again；Power turn-on is opened
It closes, decelerating motor 27 is made to rotate forward operation, drive the first runner 2 to be rotated in the forward direction by gear transmission mode, scraper plate 1 is stirred
Dynamic stirring operation, cleans root-tuber crop, after the first runner 2 rotates in the forward direction a few, then carries out the first runner 2 instead
To rotation, scraper plate 1 carries out scraper operation, and the root-tuber crop cleaned is sent into the second cleaning area 7, then to the first cleaning
Virgin material is added in area 4, and rotates in the forward direction the first runner 2 and the second runner 6, make the first cleaning area 4 and the second cleaning area 7 after
It is continuous to carry out washing and cleaning operation, after the completion of cleaning, reversely rotate the first runner 2 and the second runner 6, on the second runner 6
Scraper plate sweeps the root-tuber crop cleaned up, sends out through discharge port 9, then is exported by discharging machine 12, meanwhile, first turn
Scraper plate on wheel 2 sweeps the root-tuber crop cleaned, is sent into the second cleaning area 7 and continues to clean, in this way, carrying out circulation behaviour
Make.The silt washed down from root-tuber crop sinks to dirt colleceting area through the first filter plate 21 and the second filter plate 16, then by sewage
Outlet 19 is discharged, and after precipitating, hydrocyclone remove silt impurity, returns to rinse bath and is recycled；From tubers
The lightweight floating material washed down on crops is collected removing by the floating material collection port 10 of 13 side of material-output tank.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine, including rinse bath, stick brush, driving mechanism and rack, rinse bath and driving
Mechanism is mounted on the rack, it is characterized in that take stick brush using twin-stage runner carries out circulation agitation in rinse bath, to tubers
The appearance of crops is directly scrubbed, and keeps cleaning thoroughly clean and high-efficient；Cleaning machine is mainly by rinse bath, the first runner
（2）, the second runner（6）, scraper plate（1）, stick brush（3）It is formed with rack, wherein have the first filter plate in rinse bath（21）, partition
（18）With the second filter plate（16）, the first filter plate（21）With the second filter plate（16）For the identical semicircle bent plate of structure, in semicircle bent plate
Upper dense distribution silt filter hole, partition（18）Separate in such a way that lower part is left a blank in the first filter plate（21）With the second filter plate（16）It
Between, the first filter plate（21）On space constitute the first cleaning area（4）, the first filter plate（21）Under space constitute the first dirt collection
Area（20）, the second filter plate（16）On space constitute the second cleaning area（7）, the second filter plate（16）Under space constitute second
Dirt colleceting area（17）, the second dirt colleceting area（17）Pass through partition（18）The space of lower part is communicated to the first dirt colleceting area（20）；First runner
（2）It is arranged in the first cleaning area（4）, the second runner（6）It is arranged in the second cleaning area（7）, in the first runner（2）It goes up and second turn
Wheel（6）More stick brushes of upper installation, multiple scraper plates are separately mounted to the first runner in a manner of annular array（2）With the second runner
（6）Outer wheel disc on；In the first cleaning area（4）Side have feed inlet（24）, in the second cleaning area（7）Side have discharge port
（9）；When work, driving mechanism drives the first runner by wheel shaft（2）With the second runner（6）Rotation, is mounted on the first runner（2）
Upper, the second runner（6）On stick brush（3）And scraper plate（1）Circulation carry out movement in a curve, to root-tuber crop carry out agitation and
Scrub.
2. a kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the first dirt colleceting area（20）With
Two dirt colleceting areas（17）Bottom surface ramp structure, there is outfall in the downstream of ramp structure（19）It picks out.
3. a kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that rinse bath has water inlet interface（5）
Access, working flow is in the first cleaning area（4）With the second cleaning area（7）Root-tuber crop in circulated.
4. a kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the first runner（2）With second turn
Wheel（6）For the identical runner of structure, it is made of outer wheel disc, interior wheel disc and link arm, link arm is connected between outer wheel disc and interior wheel disc
There is the axis hole for being mounted on wheel shaft at being integrally formed structure, the center of interior wheel disc, outer wheel disc on link arm by Bu Tong partly
Installation stick brush is distributed in diameter（3）Mounting hole, scraper plate（1）Mounting hole annular array on outer wheel disc, stick brush（3）With scrape
Plate（1）It is vertical with the plane of runner.
5. a kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in the second cleaning area（7）Discharging
Mouthful（9）Outside have material-output tank（13）, material-output tank（13）In be obliquely installed discharging machine（12）, the second cleaning area（7）Discharge port（9）
Extend to discharging machine（12）Birdsmouth above, in discharge port（9）With discharging machine（12）Between have floating material collection port（10）With
Floating object baffle（11）.
6. a kind of two-stage wheel-type crops cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that driving mechanism is by decelerating motor
（27）, driving gear（26）, the first driven gear（25）, reverse phase gear（28）, the second driven gear（29）, the first wheel shaft（32）
With the second wheel shaft（31）It constitutes, driving gear（26）It is mounted on decelerating motor（27）Shaft on, the first driven gear（25）Peace
Mounted in the first wheel shaft（32）On, the first wheel shaft（32）For the first runner（2）Wheel shaft, the second driven gear（29）It is mounted on second
Wheel shaft（31）On, the second wheel shaft（31）For the second runner（6）Wheel shaft, reverse phase gear（28）, the first wheel shaft（32）With the second wheel
Axis（31）It is respectively mounted on the rack by bearing block, driving gear（26）Respectively with the first driven gear（25）, reverse phase gear
（28）Engagement, reverse phase gear（28）With the second driven gear（29）Engagement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810990306.4A CN108887705B (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Double-stage wheel type crop cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810990306.4A CN108887705B (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Double-stage wheel type crop cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108887705A true CN108887705A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108887705B CN108887705B (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
ID=64359818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810990306.4A Expired - Fee Related CN108887705B (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Double-stage wheel type crop cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108887705B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113560245A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-29 | 赵航 | Stone belt cleaning device for building |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20150033492A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-04-01 | 중앙정밀 주식회사 | Hot pepper washing device |
| CN204949452U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Fruit -cleaning machine |
| KR20160024116A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-04 | 김현옥 | Washing machine inclined peppers |
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| CN205512214U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-31 | 张嘉强 | Vegetable washing device |
| CN106723177A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 河南时代云通信技术有限公司 | A kind of vegetables hydro-peening clearing and drying device |
| CN107716369A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-23 | 彭州市永力机械厂 | A kind of Novel rural product cleaning machine |
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| KR20150033492A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-04-01 | 중앙정밀 주식회사 | Hot pepper washing device |
| KR20160024116A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-04 | 김현옥 | Washing machine inclined peppers |
| CN204949452U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Fruit -cleaning machine |
| CN205072034U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-09 | 安徽省大地食品有限公司 | Edulcoration device is soaked to vegetables |
| CN205512214U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-31 | 张嘉强 | Vegetable washing device |
| CN106723177A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 河南时代云通信技术有限公司 | A kind of vegetables hydro-peening clearing and drying device |
| CN107716369A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-23 | 彭州市永力机械厂 | A kind of Novel rural product cleaning machine |
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|---|---|
| CN108887705B (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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