CN219813133U - Ginger belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Ginger belt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219813133U
CN219813133U CN202320667722.7U CN202320667722U CN219813133U CN 219813133 U CN219813133 U CN 219813133U CN 202320667722 U CN202320667722 U CN 202320667722U CN 219813133 U CN219813133 U CN 219813133U
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
gear
ginger
wall
cylinder body
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CN202320667722.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪宇翔
李哲馨
姜玉松
唐欣然
李向阳
周城榆
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Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
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Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
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Priority to CN202320667722.7U priority Critical patent/CN219813133U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a ginger cleaning device, which comprises a base (10), a cleaning cylinder body (20), a conical bottom cover (30), a cover plate (40) and a water inlet pipe (50); the end face of the base (10) is provided with a supporting frame (11) corresponding to the cleaning cylinder body (20), and a positioning seat (12) corresponding to the conical bottom cover (30); the cleaning cylinder body (20) is of an inclined structure, the upper end of the cleaning cylinder body is rotatably connected with the cover plate (40), and the lower end of the cleaning cylinder body is connected with the filter plate (21); the conical bottom cover (30) is rotationally connected with the cleaning cylinder body (20); the water inlet pipe (50) and the cleaning barrel (20) are coaxially arranged, a cavity (51) is formed in the water inlet pipe (50), flushing holes (52) are uniformly formed around the axis of the water inlet pipe, first hairbrushes (53) are uniformly formed on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (50), and second hairbrushes (22) are uniformly formed on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (20). The cleaning device realizes comprehensive and thorough cleaning of the surfaces of the ginger through the combination of the rolling of the plurality of groups of brushes and the impact of water flow.

Description

Ginger belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ginger processing, in particular to a ginger cleaning device.
Background
Ginger is the rhizome of the plant of the genus zingiber, and the surface of the ginger is usually adhered with soil in the harvesting process; therefore, during the processing of ginger, it is generally necessary to clean ginger in advance to remove the soil adhered to the surface of ginger.
The Chinese patent document CN213663575U discloses a separated ginger cleaning device with multiple water resource utilization, which is characterized in that a partition plate, a placing basket and a sedimentation bottom box are arranged, when the device is used, soil on the surface of ginger in the placing basket is peeled off from the surface of the ginger through stirring of water flow and falls into the box body when the device is used, mud blocks are precipitated in the sedimentation bottom box through the partition plate, and the mud blocks at the bottom can be prevented from being attached to the ginger again when the ginger is stirred through the partition plate, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning effect is improved; simultaneously, this ginger cleaning equipment can use again after the water drainage that uses through setting up outlet and guard gate, can open the bottom box through the guard gate, clear up the silt in the bottom box through the door opening, the reuse of being convenient for has improved the utilization ratio of water resource, has avoided the waste of water resource. However, the ginger is generally irregularly shaped and has angle cracks or ravines, when the cracks or ravines on the surface of a single ginger are adhered with more soil, the surface of the ginger can not be cleaned effectively and thoroughly only by the water flow impact in the prior art, so that more soil still exists on the surface of the ginger, the cleaning effect is not ideal, repeated and repeated cleaning is required, and the ginger is time-consuming and laborious and is easy to damage the surface of the ginger.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the ginger cleaning device which can clean the surface of the ginger through the combination of the rolling of a plurality of groups of brushes and the impact of water flow, has comprehensive, thorough and good cleaning effect, can effectively avoid the adhesion of soil to cracks or ravines of the ginger in an irregular shape, and further avoids repeated and repeated cleaning.
The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a ginger belt cleaning device, its characterized in that: comprises a base, a cleaning cylinder, a conical bottom cover, a cover plate and a water inlet pipe; the end face of the base is provided with a supporting frame corresponding to the cleaning barrel and is rotationally connected with the supporting frame, the end face of the base is provided with a positioning seat corresponding to the conical bottom cover, and the bottom end of the conical bottom cover is fixedly connected with the positioning seat; the cleaning cylinder body is of an inclined structure, the upper end of the cleaning cylinder body is rotationally connected with the cover plate, and the inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning cylinder body is fixedly connected with the filter plate; the inner wall of the conical bottom cover is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the cleaning cylinder; the inlet tube sets up with wasing the barrel coaxial, and after the inlet tube lower extreme runs through the apron, rotate with the filter and be connected, the inside cavity that sets up of inlet tube, its part that is located the washing barrel just evenly offer the washing hole around its axis, the inlet tube is located the outer wall that the washing barrel was located evenly to set up first brush and washing Kong Yiwei, washs the barrel inner wall and evenly sets up the second brush around its axis.
Preferably, the number of the supporting frames is not less than two, and the supporting frames are fixedly connected with the cover plate through the connecting support, so that the cover plate is fixedly positioned.
Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the cover plate and used for throwing ginger to be cleaned.
Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the cleaning cylinder body and the conical bottom cover and used for preventing sewage leakage.
Preferably, the bottom end of one side surface of the conical bottom cover far away from the cleaning cylinder body is provided with a drain pipe for discharging deposited sludge; the middle part of one side surface of the conical bottom cover far away from the cleaning barrel body is provided with a drain pipe for draining cleaning water.
Preferably, set up gear assembly between inlet tube and the washing barrel, gear assembly includes drive gear, intermediate gear and gear ring, and drive gear is fixed to be cup jointed in the outer wall that the inlet tube is located between apron and the first brush, and gear ring is fixed to be set up and is corresponding at washing barrel inner wall and gear ring and drive gear, through intermediate gear connection between drive gear and the gear ring, intermediate gear around inlet tube axis evenly distributed and cup joint at the gear lever outer wall, and the gear lever setting is close to the side of filter one side at the apron.
Preferably, the number of the intermediate gears is 2-5.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is driven by a motor arranged on one side surface of the cover plate far away from the filter plate, the motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear, the outer wall of the water inlet pipe is correspondingly sleeved with a driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
The utility model has the following technical effects:
according to the utility model, through the rotary arrangement of the water inlet pipe, water is sprayed out by the flushing holes when water is fed, so that the surface of the ginger is flushed; meanwhile, the first hairbrush is arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe, and the surface of the ginger is brushed gently and synchronously while water flow is used for flushing, so that irregular cracks or ravines of the ginger are cleaned, and the cleaning effect is ensured; the gear assembly is utilized to realize the relative rotation of the water inlet pipe and the cleaning barrel, and then the cleaning barrel and the second hairbrush are utilized to realize the overturning and brushing of the ginger, so that the surface of the ginger is guaranteed to be comprehensively clean, the cleaning dead angle is avoided, the cleaning effect of cracks or ravines on the irregular surface of the ginger is further ensured, and the cleaning of soil adhered to the surface of the ginger can be effectively and thoroughly ensured. Through the slope setting of cleaning sleeve, the setting of filter and toper bottom, ensure effective separation of ginger and silt, the silt after the washing follows rivers flow, deposit in toper bottom to finally discharge through the blow off pipe, guarantee the recycling of cleaning efficiency and water resource.
The device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, can effectively clean soil on the surface of the ginger, is thorough, full and comprehensive in cleaning, has high cleaning efficiency, and effectively avoids the problems of time and labor waste and damage to the skin of the ginger caused by repeated and repeated cleaning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ginger cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a B-B cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
10, a base; 11. a support frame; 110. a connecting bracket; 12. a positioning seat; 20. cleaning a cylinder; 21. a filter plate; 22. a second brush; 23. a gear ring; 30. a conical bottom cover; 31. a blow-down pipe; 32. a drain pipe; 40. a cover plate; 41. a feed inlet; 42. a gear lever; 420. an intermediate gear; 43. a motor; 430. driving the bevel gear; 50. a water inlet pipe; 51. a cavity; 52. flushing the hole; 53. a first brush; 54. a drive gear; 55. driven bevel gears.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 3: a ginger belt cleaning device, its characterized in that: comprises a base 10, a cleaning cylinder 20, a conical bottom cover 30, a cover plate 40 and a water inlet pipe 50; the end face of the base 10 is provided with a supporting frame 11 corresponding to the cleaning cylinder 20, the cleaning cylinder 20 is rotationally connected with the supporting frame 11 through a ball bearing, the number of the supporting frames 11 is not less than two (as shown in fig. 1, two supporting frames 11 are adopted in the embodiment), and the supporting frame 11 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 40 through a connecting bracket 110, so that the cover plate 40 is fixedly positioned. The end surface of the base 10 is provided with a positioning seat 12 corresponding to the conical bottom cover 30, and the bottom end of the conical bottom cover 30 is fixedly connected with the positioning seat 12 (i.e. the conical bottom cover 30 is fixedly connected with the base 10 and does not rotate relatively).
The cleaning cylinder 20 is of an inclined structure (the inclination angle of the central axis of the cleaning cylinder 20 relative to the horizontal plane, namely the base 10 is 45-65 degrees, the utility model adopts an inclination angle of 60 degrees), the upper end of the cleaning cylinder is rotationally connected with the cover plate 40 (as shown in figure 1, namely the bottom surface of the cover plate 40 is rotationally connected with the end surface of the cleaning cylinder 20 through a sealing bearing), and the inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with the filter plate 21 (namely the filter plate 21 and the cleaning cylinder 20 rotate simultaneously); the inner wall of the conical bottom cover 30 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the cleaning cylinder 20 (and the conical bottom cover 30 is coaxial with the cleaning cylinder 20); the joint of the cleaning cylinder 20 and the conical bottom cover 30 is provided with a sealing ring (the sealing ring is of the conventional common type) for preventing sewage leakage. The water inlet pipe 50 is coaxially arranged with the cleaning barrel 20, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 50 penetrates through the cover plate 40 and is rotationally connected with the filter plate 21 (the water inlet pipe 50 is rotationally connected with the cover plate 40 through a sealing bearing), a cavity 51 is arranged in the water inlet pipe 50, a part of the water inlet pipe is positioned in the cleaning barrel 20, flushing holes 52 are uniformly formed around the axis of the water inlet pipe, first hairbrushes 53 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 50, the first hairbrushes 53 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 50 around the axis of the cleaning barrel 20, the first hairbrushes 53 and the flushing holes 52 are ectopic (shown in fig. 3, namely, the first hairbrushes 53 and the flushing holes 52 do not interfere with each other), and the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 20 is uniformly provided with second hairbrushes 22 around the axis of the water inlet pipe (shown in fig. 3).
The cover plate 40 is provided with a feed inlet 41 (as shown in fig. 2, the feed inlet 41 does not interfere with the intermediate gear 420 and the gear rod 42), and is used for throwing ginger to be cleaned.
A drain pipe 31 is provided at the bottom end of one side surface of the conical bottom cover 30 away from the washing tub 20 (i.e., the bottom end on the right side as viewed in fig. 1) for discharging deposited sludge; the middle of the side surface of the conical bottom cover 30 far from the washing tub 20 is provided with a drain pipe 32 (as shown in fig. 1, the drain pipe 32 is co-linear with the central axis of the conical bottom cover 30) and the drain pipe 32 is of an "L" shape bent pipe structure with its bottom end facing the base 10 (as shown in fig. 1) for draining washing water. Solenoid valves are respectively arranged on the drain pipe 31 and the drain pipe 32 and used for controlling the on-off of the drain pipe 31 and the drain pipe 32.
Set up gear assembly between inlet tube 50 and the washing barrel 20, gear assembly includes drive gear 54, intermediate gear 420 and gear ring 23, drive gear 54 is fixed to be cup jointed at the outer wall that inlet tube 50 is located between apron 40 and the first brush 53, gear ring 23 is fixed to be set up at washing barrel 20 inner wall and gear ring 23 corresponds with drive gear 54, be connected through intermediate gear 420 between drive gear 54 and the gear ring 23, intermediate gear 420 is around inlet tube 50 axis evenly distributed and cup joint at the gear pole 42 outer wall, gear pole 42 sets up the side that is close to filter 21 side at apron 40, the quantity of intermediate gear 420 (i.e. gear pole 42) is 2 ~ 5, as shown in fig. 2: in the present embodiment, the number of the gear rods 42 and the intermediate gears 420 is 3, and the intermediate gears 420 are meshed with the driving gears 54 and the gear ring 23, respectively.
The water inlet pipe 50 is driven by a motor 43 arranged on one side surface of the cover plate 40 away from the filter plate 21 (as shown in fig. 1, specifically, the motor 43 is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the cover plate 40 away from the feed inlet 41 through a motor seat), an output shaft of the motor 43 is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear 430, the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 50 is correspondingly sleeved with a driven bevel gear 55, and the driving bevel gear 430 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 55.
Working principle:
when in use, firstly, ginger with cleaning is put in batch through the feed inlet 41; then, water is filled into the cavity 51 through one end of the water inlet pipe 50 far away from the filter plate 21, and the motor 43 is synchronously started, and the motor 43 drives the water inlet pipe 50 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 430 and the driven bevel gear 55, so that water flow in the cavity 51 is sprayed out through the flushing hole 52 in a rotating way, and ginger in the cleaning barrel 20 is flushed; in addition, when the water inlet pipe 50 rotates, the cleaning barrel 20 is driven to synchronously and reversely rotate by the driving gear 54, the intermediate gear 420 and the gear ring 23, so that the turnover of the ginger is realized, and the surface of the ginger is brushed by the first brush 53 and the second brush 22, so that the complete and thorough cleaning of the surface of the ginger is ensured. The water flow passes through the filter plate 21 and flows into the inner cavity of the conical bottom cover 30, and is precipitated in the conical bottom cover 30, sediment is precipitated to the bottom of the conical bottom cover 30 and finally discharged through the drain pipe 31, and the upper clean water is discharged through the drain pipe 32, so that the sediment after washing is prevented from adhering to the surface of the ginger again, and the cleaning effect is ensured.
Examples
As a further optimization of the scheme of the utility model, on the basis of the embodiment 1, a circulating water pump can be arranged in the base 10, the water inlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the end part of the water outlet pipe 32, the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the end part of the water inlet pipe 50 far away from the filter plate 21, and the rotating connection is realized through a sealed bearing, so that the recycling of the cleaning water is realized; meanwhile, the water inlet end of the circulating water pump is also communicated with an external water tank, so that water supplementing is realized.
The connection section of the circulating water pump and the drain pipe 32 is provided with a filter screen for further filtering sediment in the water discharged by the drain pipe 32.
Examples
As a further optimization of the scheme of the utility model, on the basis of embodiment 1, the cleaning cylinder 20 is provided with a movable box door, the movable box door is in different positions with the supporting frame 11 (i.e. the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 20 at the contact position with the supporting frame 11 is not provided with the movable box door), the sealing of the cleaning cylinder 20 can be realized in the cleaning process through the movable box door, and meanwhile, the ginger can be conveniently taken out after the cleaning is finished.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A ginger belt cleaning device, its characterized in that: comprises a base, a cleaning cylinder, a conical bottom cover, a cover plate and a water inlet pipe; the end face of the base is provided with a supporting frame corresponding to the cleaning barrel and is rotationally connected with the supporting frame, the end face of the base is provided with a positioning seat corresponding to the conical bottom cover, and the bottom end of the conical bottom cover is fixedly connected with the positioning seat; the cleaning cylinder body is of an inclined structure, the upper end of the cleaning cylinder body is rotationally connected with the cover plate, and the inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning cylinder body is fixedly connected with the filter plate; the inner wall of the conical bottom cover is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the cleaning cylinder; the inlet tube sets up with wasing the barrel coaxial, and after the inlet tube lower extreme runs through the apron, rotate with the filter and be connected, the inside cavity that sets up of inlet tube, its part that is located the washing barrel just evenly offer the washing hole around its axis, the inlet tube is located the outer wall that the washing barrel was located evenly to set up first brush and washing Kong Yiwei, washs the barrel inner wall and evenly sets up the second brush around its axis.
2. The ginger cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting frames is not less than two, and the supporting frames are fixedly connected with the cover plate through the connecting support.
3. The ginger cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a feed inlet is formed in the cover plate.
4. The ginger cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the cleaning cylinder body and the conical bottom cover.
5. The ginger cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of one side surface of the conical bottom cover, which is far away from the cleaning cylinder body; the middle part of one side surface of the conical bottom cover, which is far away from the cleaning cylinder body, is provided with a drain pipe.
6. The ginger cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: set up gear assembly between inlet tube and the washing barrel, gear assembly includes drive gear, intermediate gear and gear ring, and drive gear is fixed to be cup jointed the outer wall that the inlet tube is located between apron and the first brush, and gear ring is fixed to be set up and is corresponding at washing barrel inner wall and gear ring and drive gear, through intermediate gear connection between drive gear and the gear ring, intermediate gear is around inlet tube axis evenly distributed and cup joint at the gear pole outer wall, and the gear pole setting is close to the side of filter one side at the apron.
7. The ginger cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe is driven by a motor arranged on one side surface of the cover plate far away from the filter plate, the motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear, the outer wall of the water inlet pipe is correspondingly sleeved with a driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
CN202320667722.7U 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Ginger belt cleaning device Active CN219813133U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320667722.7U CN219813133U (en) 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Ginger belt cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320667722.7U CN219813133U (en) 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Ginger belt cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219813133U true CN219813133U (en) 2023-10-13

Family

ID=88281237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320667722.7U Active CN219813133U (en) 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Ginger belt cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219813133U (en)

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